355:
34:
mentioned Fray-bugs in his letters to his wife in 1555. The word Fray-bug is defined by the Oxford
English Dictionary as “an object of fear; a bogy, spectre.” The similar word “fray-boggart” was a word for a scarecrow.
129:
Brand's
Popular Antiquities of Great Britain: Faiths and Folklore; a Dictionary of National Beliefs, Superstitions and Popular Customs, Past and Current, with Their Classical and Foreign Analogues, Described and
162:
112:
The
Fathers of the English Church: Or, A Selection from the Writings of the Reformers and Early Protestant Divines of the Church of England, Volume 6
382:
85:
66:
377:
358:
27:. Like most supernatural black dogs, it was roughly the size of a calf, and wandered country roads terrifying travelers.
148:
155:
387:
195:
40:
59:
The
Element Encyclopedia of Magical Creatures: the Ultimate a-Z of Fantastic Beings from Myth and Magic
171:
296:
81:
62:
43:, referenced Saunders' letters and suggested that the Fray-bug was a Black Dog similar to the
31:
20:
225:
371:
47:. Carol Rose seems to have drawn on Brand’s work for her description of the Freybug.
127:
110:
275:
265:
215:
205:
185:
140:
44:
23:
that is stated to come from medieval
English folklore, specifically from
337:
306:
255:
245:
24:
327:
144:
320:
289:
178:
156:
8:
115:. London: John Hatchard. pp. 643, 655.
163:
149:
141:
101:
80:. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
37:Popular Antiquities of Great Britain,
7:
61:. New York: Sterling. p. 220.
14:
354:
353:
133:. Reeves and Turner. p. 28.
1:
78:Giants, Monsters, and Dragons
383:English legendary creatures
404:
351:
266:Moddey Dhoo (Mauthe Doog)
196:The Black Dog of Newgate
109:Richmond, Leigh (1810).
57:Matthews, John (2005).
172:Black dogs in folklore
378:Black dogs (folklore)
126:Brand, John (1905).
76:Rose, Carol (2001).
30:The English martyr
301:Southern Catalonia
365:
364:
32:Laurence Saunders
395:
388:Norfolk folklore
357:
356:
250:Northern England
165:
158:
151:
142:
135:
134:
123:
117:
116:
106:
91:
72:
403:
402:
398:
397:
396:
394:
393:
392:
368:
367:
366:
361:
347:
316:
285:
174:
169:
139:
138:
125:
124:
120:
108:
107:
103:
98:
88:
75:
69:
56:
53:
19:is a monstrous
12:
11:
5:
401:
399:
391:
390:
385:
380:
370:
369:
363:
362:
352:
349:
348:
346:
345:
335:
332:Southern China
324:
322:
318:
317:
315:
314:
304:
293:
291:
287:
286:
284:
283:
280:Cambridgeshire
273:
263:
253:
243:
233:
223:
213:
203:
193:
182:
180:
176:
175:
170:
168:
167:
160:
153:
145:
137:
136:
118:
100:
99:
97:
94:
93:
92:
86:
73:
67:
52:
49:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
400:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
375:
373:
360:
350:
343:
339:
336:
333:
329:
326:
325:
323:
319:
312:
308:
305:
302:
298:
295:
294:
292:
288:
281:
277:
274:
271:
267:
264:
261:
257:
254:
251:
247:
244:
241:
237:
234:
231:
227:
224:
221:
217:
214:
211:
207:
204:
201:
197:
194:
191:
187:
184:
183:
181:
177:
173:
166:
161:
159:
154:
152:
147:
146:
143:
132:
131:
122:
119:
114:
113:
105:
102:
95:
89:
87:0-393-32211-4
83:
79:
74:
70:
68:1-4027-3543-X
64:
60:
55:
54:
50:
48:
46:
42:
38:
33:
28:
26:
22:
18:
341:
331:
310:
300:
279:
269:
259:
249:
239:
235:
229:
226:Dando's dogs
219:
209:
199:
189:
128:
121:
111:
104:
77:
58:
36:
29:
16:
15:
276:Shug Monkey
216:Church Grim
210:East Anglia
206:Black Shuck
130:Illustrated
372:Categories
96:References
41:John Brand
311:Catalonia
190:Yorkshire
51:Resources
21:Black Dog
359:Category
230:Cornwall
186:Barghest
45:Barghest
338:Tiangou
307:Pesanta
256:Gwyllgi
246:Gytrash
240:Norfolk
236:Freybug
220:England
179:Britain
25:Norfolk
17:Freybug
328:Huodou
200:London
84:
65:
342:China
321:China
290:Spain
260:Wales
270:Manx
82:ISBN
63:ISBN
297:Dip
39:by
374::
344:)
340:(
334:)
330:(
313:)
309:(
303:)
299:(
282:)
278:(
272:)
268:(
262:)
258:(
252:)
248:(
242:)
238:(
232:)
228:(
222:)
218:(
212:)
208:(
202:)
198:(
192:)
188:(
164:e
157:t
150:v
90:.
71:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.