324:, French armed forces occupied Hechingen. Bopp did not get along with them and described the initial French policy objectives towards the KWIP as exploitation, forced evacuation to France, and seizure of documents and equipment. In order to put pressure on Bopp to evacuate the KWIP to France, the French Naval Commission imprisoned him for five days and threatened him with further imprisonment if he did not cooperate in the evacuation. During his imprisonment, the
328:
Hermann SchĂĽler, who had a better relationship with the French, persuaded the French to appoint him as Deputy
Director of the KWIP. This incident caused tension between the physicists and spectroscopists at the KWIP and within its umbrella organization the
1087:
489:" ("secret", the highest German classification level at the time), they had very limited distribution, and the authors were not allowed to keep copies. The reports were confiscated under the Allied
456:
edited and completed this volume and put it into publication. Bopp and
Meixner also edited and supplemented other volumes in the series and published new editions of volumes within the series.
821:
The French occupation policy was not qualitatively different from that of the
American and Russian occupation forces, it was just carried out on a smaller scale. See, for example:
1102:
343:
From 1947 to 1950, Bopp was an extraordinarius professor and in 1950 an ordinarius professor of theoretical physics at the
Institute of Theoretical Physics of the
452:). Sommerfeld died in 1951 as the result of a traffic accident while walking with his grandchildren. He had published all but Volume 5 of his lectures. Bopp and
1077:
1082:
1092:
1097:
652:
444:
891:
494:
344:
211:
131:
200:
127:
471:
556:, Nutzbarmachung von Atomkernenergien. Geheime Forschungsberichte, Heft 3 (Arbeitstagung vom 26. bis 28. Februar 1942), G-127 (March 1942)
425:
215:
312:
in
Southern Germany due to air raids on Berlin, he went there too, and he was the Institute’s Deputy Director there. When the American
1072:
1031:
1010:
497:
for evaluation. In 1971, the reports were declassified and returned to
Germany. The reports were available at the library of the
442:, who educated and nurtured a new generation of physicists in the 1920s and 1930s, expanded his lecture notes into the six-volume
545:
522:
414:
293:
942:
749:
738:
727:
716:
698:
687:
975:
964:
953:
1047:
502:
481:
301:
986:
930:
366:(DAtK, German Atomic Energy Commission). Other members of the Nuclear Physics Working Group in both 1956 and 1957 were:
498:
231:
235:
100:
337:
330:
259:
219:
873:
Werner
Heisenberg and the German Uranium Project / Otto Hahn and the Declarations of Mainau and Göttingen
187:
432:
399:
1067:
1062:
888:
391:
348:
273:
264:
195:
822:
387:
117:
563:, Nutzbarmachung von Atomkernenergien. Geheime Forschungsberichte, Heft 5, G-162 (30 October 1942)
533:, Nutzbarmachung von Atomkernenergien. Geheime Forschungsberichte, Heft 1, G-126 (6 January 1942)
251:
153:
1027:
1006:
762:
541:
518:
439:
367:
559:
Werner
Heisenberg, Fritz Bopp, Erich Fischer, Carl-Friedrich von Weizsäcker, and Karl Wirtz,
506:
379:
138:
895:
621:
490:
410:
371:
313:
297:
191:
404:
826:
674:
395:
325:
161:
735:
Vorlesungen ĂĽber theoretische Physik. Band 5: Thermodynamik und
Statistik. 3. Auflage
531:
Vorläufiger
Bericht ĂĽber Ergebnisse an einer Schichtenkugel aus 38-Metall und Paraffin
1056:
713:
Vorlesungen ĂĽber theoretische Physik. Band 5: Thermodynamik und Statistik. 2. Auflage
663:
608:
Das Korrespondenzprinzip bei korpuskular-statistischer Auffassung der Quantenmechanik
574:
537:
514:
453:
418:
375:
304:; collaborators on aspects of this project were for a time known collectively as the
57:
1015:
Hentschel, Klaus (editor) and Ann M. Hentschel (Editorial Assistant and Translator)
876:
671:
Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics - Lectures on Theoretical Physics Volume V
578:
321:
255:
243:
143:
79:
669:
Arnold Sommerfeld, edited by F. Bopp and J. Meixner, and translated by J. Kestin,
250:(Assistant) at Göttingen. In 1937, Bopp completed his doctorate on the subject of
834:
Science, Technology, and Reparations: Exploitation and Plunder in Postwar Germany
157:
830:
The Russians in Germany: A History of the Soviet Zone of Occupation, 1945-1949
633:
Eine Spinorfeldtheorie im explizite relativistisch invarianten Schrödingerbild
549:
526:
383:
317:
269:
206:
1043:
744:
Arnold Sommerfeld, edited and supplemented by Fritz Bopp and Josef Meixner,
733:
Arnold Sommerfeld, edited and supplemented by Fritz Bopp and Josef Meixner,
722:
Arnold Sommerfeld, edited and supplemented by Fritz Bopp and Josef Meixner,
711:
Arnold Sommerfeld, edited and supplemented by Fritz Bopp and Josef Meixner,
693:
Arnold Sommerfeld, edited and supplemented by Fritz Bopp and Josef Meixner,
570:, Kernphysikalische Forschungsberichte, March 1944, G-249 (10 January 1944).
435:
in 1957, which was opposed to the rearming of Germany with nuclear weapons.
309:
53:
17:
682:
Arnold Sommerfeld, edited and supplemented by F. Bopp and Josef Meixner,
660:
Thermodynamik und Statistik - Vorlesungen ĂĽber theoretische Physik Band 5
277:
746:
Vorlesungen ĂĽber theoretische Physik. Band 3: Elektrodynamik. 5. Auflage
695:
Vorlesungen ĂĽber theoretische Physik. Band 3: Elektrodynamik. 3. Auflage
554:
Untersuchungen mit neuen Schichtenanordnungen aus U-metall und Paraffin
90:
568:
Einfluss des RĂĽckstreumantels auf die Neutronenausbeute des U-Brenners
351:. In 1954, he was a member of the board of trustees of the Institute.
239:
75:
1024:
German National Socialism and the Quest for Nuclear Power 1939–1949
812:
Hentschel and Hentschel, 1996, Appendix F; see the entry for Bopp.
875:, Preprint 203 (Max-Planck Institut fĂĽr Wissenschaftsgeschichte,
308:(Uranium Club). In 1944, when most of the KWIP was evacuated to
1017:
Physics and National Socialism: An Anthology of Primary Sources
931:
Register zu den Dokumenten der deutschen Atomforschung vor 1945
724:
Vorlesungen ĂĽber theoretische Physik. Band 4: Optik. 3. Auflage
684:
Vorlesungen ĂĽber theoretische Physik. Band 2: Optik. 2. Auflage
907:
Hentschel and Hentschel, 1996, Appendix E; see the entry for
336:
From 1946 to 1947, Bopp was also a teaching assistant at the
1088:
Academic staff of the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
561:
Messungen an Schichtenanordnungen aus 38-Metall und Paraffin
505:. In 1978, the Karlsruhe documents were transferred to the
1003:
Hitler’s Uranium Club: The Secret Recording’s at Farm Hall
626:
Lorentzinvariante Wellengleichungen fĂĽr Mehrbahnsysteme
292:(KWIP, after World War II reorganized and renamed the
838:
U.S. Policy and German Scientists: The Early Cold War
288:
From 1941 to 1947, Bopp was a staff scientist at the
258:. From 1936 to 1941, he was a teaching assistant at
836:(Stanford University Press, 1990); and John Gimbel
186:(27 December 1909 – 14 November 1987) was a German
149:
137:
123:
113:
96:
86:
64:
39:
32:
577:, Erich Fischer, Erwin FĂĽnfer, Werner Heisenberg,
587:O und U und 40 cm KohlerĂĽckstreumantel. (B7)
509:, where they are now available in digital form.
424:From 1964 to 1965, Bopp was the President of the
808:
806:
804:
802:
800:
798:
601:Die physikalische Entwicklung der Quantentheorie
862:Bernstein, 2001, 212 and footnote #5 on p. 212.
708:(Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn, Braunschweig, 1961)
354:During 1956 and 1957, Bopp was a member of the
230:From 1929 to 1934, Bopp studied physics at the
706:Werner Heisenberg Und Die Physik Unserer Zeit
666:. (Diederich sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1952)
362:(Commission II “Research and Growth”) of the
8:
421:was also a member of the group during 1957.
610:(Verl. d. Bayer. Akad. d. Wissensch., 1955)
360:Fachkommission II „Forschung und Nachwuchs“
29:
1103:Presidents of the German Physical Society
479:), an internal publication of the German
469:The following reports were published in
794:
767:Zum Problem der Maxwellschen Spannungen
640:Ăśber die Einheit der klassischen Physik
583:Bericht ĂĽber einen Versuch mit 1.5 to D
358:(Nuclear Physics Working Group) of the
242:thesis in 1933 under the mathematician
495:United States Atomic Energy Commission
431:Bopp was one of the 18 signers of the
345:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
212:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
132:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
844:Volume 101, Number 3, 433-451 (1986).
7:
909:Kernphysikalische Forschungsberichte
653:Vorlesungen ĂĽber theoretische Physik
472:Kernphysikalische Forschungsberichte
445:Vorlesungen ĂĽber theoretische Physik
477:Research Reports in Nuclear Physics
426:Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft
216:Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft
1078:Goethe University Frankfurt alumni
776:Arnold Sommerfeld and Fritz Bopp,
290:Kaiser-Wilhelm Institut fĂĽr Physik
201:Kaiser-Wilhelm Institut fĂĽr Physik
128:Kaiser-Wilhelm Institut fĂĽr Physik
25:
662:Herausgegeben von Fritz Bopp und
499:Karlsruhe Nuclear Research Center
438:The great theoretical physicist,
485:. The reports were classified "
347:. His main area of interest was
294:Max Planck Institute for Physics
1093:Nuclear program of Nazi Germany
750:Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft
739:Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft
728:Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft
717:Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft
699:Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft
688:Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft
450:Lectures on Theoretical Physics
272:on the subject of a consistent
1098:20th-century German physicists
1083:University of Göttingen alumni
615:Lasset euch versöhnen mit Gott
599:Fritz Bopp and Oswald Riedel,
566:Fritz Bopp and Erich Fischer,
262:. In 1941, Bopp completed his
1:
1048:Mathematics Genealogy Project
832:(Belknap, 1995); John Gimbel
778:Fifty years of quantum theory
647:Edited and supplemented books
613:Fritz Bopp and Eduard Degen,
546:Carl-Friedrich von Weizsäcker
523:Carl-Friedrich von Weizsäcker
503:American Institute of Physics
415:Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker
302:German nuclear energy project
210:. He was a professor at the
842:Political Science Quarterly
331:Kaiser-Wilhelm Gesellschaft
232:Goethe University Frankfurt
1119:
784:, Volume 113, 85-92 (1951)
650:
333:(Kaiser Wilhelm Society).
1073:German nuclear physicists
617:(Eichenkreuz-Verl., 1956)
169:
106:
773:, Volume 8, 41-45 (1950)
642:(C.H. Beck Verlag, 1984)
635:(C.H. Beck Verlag, 1975)
628:(C.H. Beck Verlag, 1958)
589:, G-300 (3 January 1945)
364:Deutschen Atomkommission
316:evacuated Hechingen and
246:. In 1934, he became an
356:Arbeitskreis Kernphysik
236:University of Göttingen
214:and a President of the
101:University of Göttingen
920:Walker, 1993, 268-274.
853:Walker, 1993, 186-187.
338:University of TĂĽbingen
704:Fritz Bopp (editor),
188:theoretical physicist
392:Heinz Maier-Leibnitz
349:quantum field theory
265:Habilitationsschrift
254:under the physicist
196:quantum field theory
1005:(Copernicus, 2001)
823:Operation Paperclip
658:Arnold Sommerfeld,
487:Geheime Reichssache
388:Willibald Jentschke
300:. He worked on the
238:. He completed his
220:Göttingen Manifesto
198:. He worked at the
190:who contributed to
165:Gustav Max Obermair
118:Theoretical physics
1026:(Cambridge, 1993)
1019:(Birkhäuser, 1996)
1001:Bernstein, Jeremy
894:2007-09-27 at the
771:Annalen der Physik
581:, and Karl Wirtz,
433:Göttinger Manifest
320:, near the end of
260:Breslau University
252:Compton scattering
154:Friedrich L. Bauer
827:Norman M. Naimark
763:Arnold Sommerfeld
542:Werner Heisenberg
519:Werner Heisenberg
440:Arnold Sommerfeld
374:(vice-chairman),
368:Werner Heisenberg
173:
172:
150:Doctoral students
108:Scientific career
16:(Redirected from
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989:
984:
978:
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967:
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863:
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854:
851:
845:
819:
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765:and Fritz Bopp,
507:Deutsches Museum
493:and sent to the
465:Internal reports
408:
400:Wolfgang Riezler
380:Wolfgang Gentner
218:. He signed the
176:Friedrich Arnold
139:Doctoral advisor
71:
68:14 November 1987
50:27 December 1909
49:
47:
30:
27:German physicist
21:
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896:Wayback Machine
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759:
757:Research papers
655:
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622:Detlef Laugwitz
620:Fritz Bopp and
596:
586:
491:Operation Alsos
467:
462:
411:Wilhelm Walcher
402:
372:Hans Kopfermann
286:
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192:nuclear physics
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1038:External links
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976:Document G-249
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419:Wolfgang Paul
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631:Fritz Bopp,
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606:Fritz Bopp,
600:
582:
579:Oskar Ritter
573:Fritz Bopp,
567:
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536:Fritz Bopp,
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513:Fritz Bopp,
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480:
476:
470:
468:
460:Bibliography
449:
443:
437:
430:
423:
370:(chairman),
363:
359:
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342:
335:
322:World War II
305:
289:
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274:field theory
263:
256:Fritz Sauter
247:
244:Hermann Weyl
229:
205:
199:
183:
179:
175:
174:
144:Fritz Sauter
124:Institutions
107:
80:West Germany
70:(1987-11-14)
1068:1987 deaths
1063:1909 births
929:see online
871:Horst Kant
501:and at the
403: [
158:Rudolf Haag
87:Nationality
1057:Categories
996:References
651:See also:
550:Karl Wirtz
527:Karl Wirtz
482:Uranverein
384:Otto Haxel
318:Haigerloch
306:Uranverein
270:Erwin Fues
207:Uranverein
46:1909-12-27
18:Fritz Bopp
310:Hechingen
248:Assistant
226:Education
54:Frankfurt
892:Archived
278:electron
234:and the
1046:at the
782:Science
752:, 1967)
741:, 1965)
730:, 1964)
719:, 1962)
701:, 1961)
690:, 1959)
677:, 1964)
276:of the
1030:
1009:
548:, and
525:, and
413:, and
284:Career
268:under
240:Diplom
114:Fields
91:German
76:Munich
789:Notes
594:Books
407:]
180:Fritz
1028:ISBN
1007:ISBN
877:2002
194:and
184:Bopp
65:Died
40:Born
889:DPG
1059::
879:).
840:,
825:;
797:^
780:,
769:,
624:,
552:,
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521:,
517:,
428:.
417:.
409:,
405:de
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78:,
56:,
933:.
911:.
748:(
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44:(
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