17:
935:
910:
85:, which became widely used. In the 1960s, Gunnar Fant's Orator Verbis Electris (OVE) competed with Walter Lawrence's Parametric Artificial Talker (PAT) in creating lifelike speech synthesis.
930:
108:
284:
100:
116:
81:
Fant's work led to the birth of a new era of speech synthesis with the introduction of powerful and configurable formant synthesizers. In 1960 he published the
365:
82:
920:
925:
75:
255:
683:
294:
168:
151:
137:
112:
208:
760:
456:
425:
421:
678:
522:
358:
337:
36:
915:
416:
673:
688:
351:
658:
502:
99:(1988), and several other awards. In 1989, he was the inaugural recipient Scientific Achievement Medal of the
849:
734:
603:
588:
88:
In later years, Gunnar Fant remained active in the area of speech synthesis, focusing mainly on research on
844:
798:
59:
78:. He also took the initiative of creating a speech communication department at KTH, unusual at the time.
940:
813:
552:
435:
89:
905:
900:
808:
517:
475:
96:
44:
828:
818:
729:
263:
793:
613:
290:
164:
147:
133:
55:
234:
668:
618:
374:
32:
512:
320:
104:
212:
859:
156:
28:
894:
879:
869:
788:
532:
382:
874:
823:
663:
492:
719:
527:
406:
63:
95:
Fant received honorary doctorates from the
Grenoble University (1978) and from
744:
709:
608:
598:
537:
161:
reliminaries to Speech
Analysis: The Distinctive Features and Their Correlates
48:
739:
583:
562:
557:
411:
40:
770:
714:
633:
628:
547:
507:
401:
235:"ISCA (International Speech Communication Association) Honors and Medals"
71:
35:
in particular who spent most of his career as a professor at the
Swedish
16:
638:
497:
430:
188:
67:
854:
724:
451:
397:
340:
from Dennis Klatt's "Review of text-to-speech conversion for
English"
343:
864:
765:
693:
593:
567:
542:
461:
15:
623:
347:
27:(October 8, 1919 – June 6, 2009) was a leading researcher in
936:
Members of the Royal
Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences
323:(1987). "Review of text-to-speech conversion for English".
62:
from KTH in 1945. He specialized in the acoustics of the
109:
IEEE James L. Flanagan Speech and Audio
Processing Award
911:
Academic staff of the KTH Royal
Institute of Technology
209:"SIGNALS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ESTABLISHMENT (SRDE)"
289:. National Academies Press. Jun 20, 2011. p. 77.
43:. He was a first cousin of the actors and directors
837:
779:
753:
702:
651:
576:
485:
474:
444:
390:
381:
327:, Vol. 82, No. 3, September 1987, pp. 737–793.
256:"Medals, Technical Field Awards, and Recognitions"
144:Speech Acoustics and Phonetics: Selected Writings
931:Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
325:The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
159:, C. Gunnar M. Fant, and Morris Halle (1961) P
101:International Speech Communication Association
70:values, and continued to work in this area at
359:
117:Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences
8:
482:
387:
366:
352:
344:
83:source-filter model of speech production
180:
76:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
7:
130:Acoustic Theory of Speech Production
684:Texas Instruments LPC Speech Chips
14:
113:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
761:Speech Synthesis Markup Language
422:Festival Speech Synthesis System
163:. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
523:Microsoft text-to-speech voices
111:(2003). He was a member of the
921:20th-century Swedish engineers
107:Margit Påhlson award, and the
1:
926:Speech perception researchers
37:Royal Institute of Technology
286:Memorial Tributes, Volume 14
957:
689:General Instrument SP0256
503:Software Automatic Mouth
189:"Gunnar Fant's web page"
103:. He also received the
25:Carl Gunnar Michael Fant
850:Concatenative synthesis
735:Microsoft Speech Server
604:NIAONiao Virtual Singer
54:Gunnar Fant received a
845:Articulatory synthesis
799:Franklin Seaney Cooper
60:Electrical Engineering
21:
814:Wolfgang von Kempelen
594:CeVIO Creative Studio
553:CeVIO Creative Studio
436:Automatik Text Reader
132:. Mouton De Gruyter.
19:
809:Haskins Laboratories
518:Microsoft Speech API
266:on February 10, 2007
97:Stockholm University
142:Gunnar Fant (2006)
128:Gunnar Fant (1970)
916:Swedish scientists
819:Ignatius Mattingly
22:
20:Gunnar Fant (1999)
888:
887:
794:Catherine Browman
647:
646:
470:
469:
457:Lyricos / Flinger
215:on April 12, 2007
56:Master of Science
948:
730:Windows Narrator
669:Pattern playback
619:Symphonic Choirs
483:
388:
375:Speech synthesis
368:
361:
354:
345:
308:
307:
305:
303:
281:
275:
274:
272:
271:
262:. Archived from
252:
246:
245:
243:
241:
231:
225:
224:
222:
220:
211:. Archived from
205:
199:
198:
196:
195:
185:
33:speech synthesis
956:
955:
951:
950:
949:
947:
946:
945:
891:
890:
889:
884:
833:
781:
775:
749:
698:
643:
572:
513:Microsoft Agent
477:
466:
440:
377:
372:
334:
321:Dennis H. Klatt
317:
312:
311:
301:
299:
297:
283:
282:
278:
269:
267:
254:
253:
249:
239:
237:
233:
232:
228:
218:
216:
207:
206:
202:
193:
191:
187:
186:
182:
177:
125:
105:Swedish Academy
31:in general and
12:
11:
5:
954:
952:
944:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
893:
892:
886:
885:
883:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
860:Inverse filter
857:
852:
847:
841:
839:
835:
834:
832:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
785:
783:
777:
776:
774:
773:
768:
763:
757:
755:
751:
750:
748:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
706:
704:
700:
699:
697:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
655:
653:
649:
648:
645:
644:
642:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
580:
578:
574:
573:
571:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
489:
487:
480:
472:
471:
468:
467:
465:
464:
459:
454:
448:
446:
442:
441:
439:
438:
433:
428:
419:
414:
409:
404:
394:
392:
385:
379:
378:
373:
371:
370:
363:
356:
348:
342:
341:
333:
332:External links
330:
329:
328:
316:
313:
310:
309:
295:
276:
247:
226:
200:
179:
178:
176:
173:
172:
171:
157:Roman Jakobson
154:
140:
124:
121:
29:speech science
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
953:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
898:
896:
881:
880:Voice cloning
878:
876:
873:
871:
870:Phase vocoder
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
842:
840:
836:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
789:Alan W. Black
787:
786:
784:
778:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
758:
756:
752:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
705:
701:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
656:
654:
650:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
581:
579:
575:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
533:Voice browser
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
490:
488:
484:
481:
479:
473:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
449:
447:
443:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
423:
420:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
399:
396:
395:
393:
389:
386:
384:
383:Free software
380:
376:
369:
364:
362:
357:
355:
350:
349:
346:
339:
336:
335:
331:
326:
322:
319:
318:
314:
298:
296:9780309152181
292:
288:
287:
280:
277:
265:
261:
257:
251:
248:
236:
230:
227:
214:
210:
204:
201:
190:
184:
181:
174:
170:
169:0-262-60001-3
166:
162:
158:
155:
153:
152:1-4020-2789-3
149:
145:
141:
139:
138:90-279-1600-4
135:
131:
127:
126:
122:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
93:
91:
86:
84:
79:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
52:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
18:
941:Phoneticians
875:Self-voicing
824:Philip Rubin
803:
703:Applications
664:Mockingboard
493:Amazon Polly
476:Proprietary
324:
302:21 September
300:. Retrieved
285:
279:
268:. Retrieved
264:the original
259:
250:
238:. Retrieved
229:
217:. Retrieved
213:the original
203:
192:. Retrieved
183:
160:
146:. Springer.
143:
129:
123:Bibliography
94:
87:
80:
66:, measuring
53:
24:
23:
906:2009 deaths
901:1919 births
804:Gunnar Fant
782:Researchers
780:Developers/
720:Dr. Sbaitso
528:Readspeaker
407:Gnopernicus
338:Audio clips
219:January 26,
74:and at the
64:human voice
45:George Fant
895:Categories
745:Voice font
710:AOLbyPhone
609:PPG Phonem
599:Chipspeech
538:CoolSpeech
270:2016-09-24
194:2023-07-26
175:References
49:Kenne Fant
754:Protocols
740:PlainTalk
584:Alter/Ego
563:LaLaVoice
558:Voiceroid
452:eCantorix
412:Gnuspeech
41:Stockholm
39:(KTH) in
771:VoiceXML
715:DialogOS
634:Vocaloid
629:Vocalina
614:Realivox
548:CereProc
508:Talk It!
486:Speaking
478:software
402:eSpeakNG
391:Speaking
260:IEEE.org
115:and the
72:Ericsson
838:Process
659:Echo II
652:Machine
639:Xiaoice
577:Singing
498:DECtalk
445:Singing
431:FreeTTS
315:Sources
240:Mar 22,
90:prosody
68:formant
855:Currah
829:Yamaha
725:MBROLA
674:Phasor
589:Cantor
398:eSpeak
293:
167:
150:
136:
865:PSOLA
766:SABLE
694:TuVox
568:15.ai
543:IVONA
462:Sinsy
426:Flite
679:RIAS
624:UTAU
417:Orca
304:2016
291:ISBN
242:2018
221:2007
165:ISBN
148:ISBN
134:ISBN
47:and
58:in
897::
258:.
119:.
92:.
51:.
424:/
400:/
367:e
360:t
353:v
306:.
273:.
244:.
223:.
197:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.