362:
133:
631:
25:
463:
showed remarkable skill in quantitative research. He carried out a number of magnetic investigations which resulted in the discovery of many interesting phenomena, some of which have been rediscovered by others; they related among other things to the effect of mechanical strain on the magnetic
392:. The attention he had paid to chemistry in the earlier part of his career enabled him to hold his own in this position, but he found his work more congenial when in 1887 he was transferred to the professorship of physics. With
361:
811:
443:, a book that is unsurpassed for accuracy and comprehensiveness. He produced the first edition in 1861, and a fourth, revised and enlarged, was only completed a short time before his death.
464:
properties of the magnetic metals, to the relation between the chemical composition of compound bodies and their magnetic properties, and to a curious parallelism between the laws of
646:
816:
210:
796:
651:
42:
586:
791:
570:
539:
377:
252:
89:
61:
801:
240:
108:
68:
806:
754:
46:
75:
766:
503:
in 1886, and his younger son, Alfred, born in Berlin on 18 July 1856, was appointed to the extraordinary professorship of
423:
323:
the son of a merchant who died two years later. Following the death of his mother in 1842 he lived with his grandparents.
749:
428:
556:
57:
35:
455:
of various metals were for long the most trustworthy at the disposal of physicists, and his determination of the
303:
397:
200:
355:
290:
500:
335:
264:
421:
His name is probably most widely known for his literary work. In 1877 he undertook the editorship of the
389:
381:
351:
82:
786:
781:
452:
331:
465:
248:
729:
719:
709:
699:
689:
677:
667:
385:
327:
244:
161:
132:
566:
535:
496:
460:
339:
473:
403:
373:
274:
259:
196:
555:
Krech, Eva-Maria; Stock, Eberhard; Hirschfeld, Ursula; Anders, Lutz
Christian (2009).
431:, thus starting the series of that scientific periodical which is familiarly cited as
775:
642:
637:
393:
334:
in 1844 where took his doctor's degree three years later under the supervision of
525:
481:
24:
504:
477:
456:
762:
469:
343:
308:
534:] (in German) (7th ed.). Berlin: Dudenverlag. pp. 422, 902.
354:
at the house of
Heinrich Gustav Magnus and was one of the founders of the
758:(in German), vol. 55, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 67–70
655:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 621.
326:
After attending a private school as well as the Cölnische
Humanistische
565:] (in German). Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 560, 575, 1053.
410:
372:
In 1854 he left
Germany to take on the role of Professor of Physics in
347:
230:
185:
181:
320:
157:
350:, which was his ultimate aim. In Berlin he made the acquaintance of
636:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
499:, born in Berlin on 1 August 1852, became professor of physics at
360:
294:
734:(in German). Vol. 5. Braunschweig: Vieweg und Sohn. 1885.
724:(in German). Vol. 4. Braunschweig: Vieweg und Sohn. 1885.
714:(in German). Vol. 3. Braunschweig: Vieweg und Sohn. 1883.
704:(in German). Vol. 2. Braunschweig: Vieweg und Sohn. 1883.
694:(in German). Vol. 1. Braunschweig: Vieweg und Sohn. 1882.
682:(in German). Vol. 2. Braunschweig: Vieweg und Sohn. 1874.
672:(in German). Vol. 2. Braunschweig: Vieweg und Sohn. 1874.
18:
679:
Lehre von den
Wirkungen des galvanischen Stromes in die Ferne
669:
Lehre von den
Wirkungen des galvanischen Stromes in die Ferne
366:
Lehre von den
Wirkungen des galvanischen Stromes in die Ferne
451:
But his original work was also important. His data for the
338:. His thesis on that occasion was devoted to a question in
435:
Another monumental work for which he was responsible was
608:
606:
604:
602:
600:
524:
Dudenredaktion; Kleiner, Stefan; Knöbl, Ralf (2015) .
400:
relating thermal and electrical conductivity in 1853.
587:"Wiedemann, Gustav Heinrich | Encyclopedia.com"
812:
Members of the Royal
Society of Sciences in Uppsala
270:
258:
236:
226:
206:
192:
168:
139:
123:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
346:is an indispensable preliminary to the pursuit of
307:; 2 October 1826 – 24 March 1899) was a German
439:, or, as it was called in the first instance,
8:
441:Lehre von Galvanismus und Elektromagnetismus
342:, for he held the opinion that the study of
131:
120:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
612:
516:
492:In 1851 he married Clara Mitscherlich.
459:in terms of the specific resistance of
817:Physicists from the Kingdom of Prussia
304:[ˈɡʊsta(ː)fˈhaɪnʁɪçˈviːdəman]
302:
7:
797:Foreign members of the Royal Society
406:was one of his students in Leipzig.
253:Technical University of Braunschweig
47:adding citations to reliable sources
476:). He also investigated electrical
384:. In 1871 he accepted the chair of
14:
480:and the electrical resistance of
241:Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
629:
23:
563:German Pronunciation Dictionary
376:, nine years later he moved to
34:needs additional citations for
792:19th-century German physicists
755:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
558:Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch
437:Die Lehre van der Elektricitat
1:
767:Mathematics Genealogy Project
424:Annalen der Physik und Chemie
532:The Pronunciation Dictionary
429:Johann Christian Poggendorff
58:"Gustav Heinrich Wiedemann"
833:
750:Wiedemann, Gustav Heinrich
731:Lehre von der Elektricität
721:Lehre von der Elektricität
711:Lehre von der Elektricität
701:Lehre von der Elektricität
691:Lehre von der Elektricität
647:Wiedemann, Gustav Heinrich
396:, Wiedemann developed the
763:Gustav Heinrich Wiedemann
287:Gustav Heinrich Wiedemann
280:
219:
144:Gustav Heinrich Wiedemann
130:
125:Gustav Heinrich Wiedemann
802:German physical chemists
527:Das Aussprachewörterbuch
652:Encyclopædia Britannica
356:Berlin Physical Society
311:and scientific author.
807:Scientists from Berlin
369:
336:Heinrich Gustav Magnus
319:Wiedemann was born in
265:Heinrich Gustav Magnus
364:
352:Hermann von Helmholtz
300:German pronunciation:
591:www.encyclopedia.com
497:Eilhard Ernst Gustav
453:thermal conductivity
332:University of Berlin
43:improve this article
447:Scientific research
398:Wiedemann–Franz law
249:University of Basel
201:Wiedemann–Franz law
495:Their eldest son,
413:on 24 March 1899.
386:physical chemistry
370:
245:Leipzig University
162:Kingdom of Prussia
572:978-3-11-018202-6
541:978-3-411-04067-4
507:at Bonn in 1892.
427:in succession to
340:organic chemistry
330:, he entered the
284:
283:
221:Scientific career
119:
118:
111:
93:
824:
759:
748:Reiger (1910), "
735:
725:
715:
705:
695:
683:
673:
656:
635:
633:
632:
616:
610:
595:
594:
583:
577:
576:
552:
546:
545:
521:
474:Wiedemann effect
404:August Hagenbach
306:
301:
297:
275:August Hagenbach
271:Notable students
260:Doctoral advisor
215:
197:Wiedemann effect
178:
176:
153:
151:
135:
121:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
16:German physicist
832:
831:
827:
826:
825:
823:
822:
821:
772:
771:
747:
744:
728:
718:
708:
698:
688:
676:
666:
663:
645:, ed. (1911). "
641:
630:
628:
620:
619:
611:
598:
585:
584:
580:
573:
554:
553:
549:
542:
523:
522:
518:
513:
490:
449:
419:
380:and in 1866 to
317:
299:
289:
251:
247:
243:
213:
199:
188:
179:
174:
172:
164:
155:
149:
147:
146:
145:
126:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
830:
828:
820:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
774:
773:
770:
769:
760:
743:
742:External links
740:
739:
738:
737:
736:
726:
716:
706:
686:
685:
684:
662:
659:
658:
657:
643:Chisholm, Hugh
618:
617:
596:
578:
571:
547:
540:
515:
514:
512:
509:
489:
486:
448:
445:
418:
415:
316:
313:
282:
281:
278:
277:
272:
268:
267:
262:
256:
255:
238:
234:
233:
228:
224:
223:
217:
216:
208:
204:
203:
194:
193:Known for
190:
189:
180:
177:(aged 72)
170:
166:
165:
156:
154:2 October 1826
143:
141:
137:
136:
128:
127:
124:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
829:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
779:
777:
768:
764:
761:
757:
756:
751:
746:
745:
741:
733:
732:
727:
723:
722:
717:
713:
712:
707:
703:
702:
697:
696:
693:
692:
687:
681:
680:
675:
674:
671:
670:
665:
664:
660:
654:
653:
648:
644:
639:
638:public domain
627:
626:
625:
624:
614:
613:Chisholm 1911
609:
607:
605:
603:
601:
597:
592:
588:
582:
579:
574:
568:
564:
560:
559:
551:
548:
543:
537:
533:
529:
528:
520:
517:
510:
508:
506:
502:
498:
493:
487:
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
462:
458:
454:
446:
444:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
425:
417:Literary work
416:
414:
412:
407:
405:
401:
399:
395:
394:Rudolph Franz
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
367:
363:
359:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
324:
322:
314:
312:
310:
305:
296:
292:
288:
279:
276:
273:
269:
266:
263:
261:
257:
254:
250:
246:
242:
239:
235:
232:
229:
225:
222:
218:
212:
209:
205:
202:
198:
195:
191:
187:
183:
173:24 March 1899
171:
167:
163:
159:
142:
138:
134:
129:
122:
113:
110:
102:
99:February 2013
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
753:
730:
720:
710:
700:
690:
678:
668:
650:
623:Attribution:
622:
621:
590:
581:
562:
557:
550:
531:
526:
519:
494:
491:
482:electrolytes
450:
440:
436:
432:
422:
420:
408:
402:
378:Braunschweig
371:
365:
325:
318:
286:
285:
237:Institutions
220:
175:(1899-03-24)
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
787:1899 deaths
782:1826 births
409:He died in
776:Categories
511:References
505:Egyptology
478:endosmosis
433:Wied. Ann.
150:1826-10-02
69:newspapers
470:magnetism
382:Karlsruhe
344:chemistry
328:Gymnasium
309:physicist
501:Erlangen
291:FRS(For)
211:ForMemRS
765:at the
640::
468:and of
466:torsion
461:mercury
411:Leipzig
390:Leipzig
348:physics
231:Physics
186:Germany
182:Leipzig
83:scholar
634:
569:
538:
488:Family
368:, 1874
321:Berlin
227:Fields
214:(1884)
207:Awards
158:Berlin
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
661:Works
561:[
530:[
472:(see
374:Basel
90:JSTOR
76:books
567:ISBN
536:ISBN
315:Life
295:FRSE
169:Died
140:Born
62:news
752:",
649:".
457:ohm
388:at
45:by
778::
599:^
589:.
484:.
358:.
184:,
160:,
615:.
593:.
575:.
544:.
298:(
293:H
152:)
148:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.