Knowledge (XXG)

Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau

Source 📝

435: 475: 463: 447: 417: 44: 599: 757: 952:
The New Werner Twentieth Century Edition of the EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica Volume 11; A Standard Work of Reference in Art, Literature, Science, History, Geography, Commerce, Biography, Discovery and Invention
474: 462: 614: 521:, was honored by a Citation for Chemical Breakthrough Award from the Division of History of Chemistry of the American Chemical Society, presented at the Académie des Sciences (Paris) in 2015. 1128: 1103: 434: 205:
In 1773, already interested in chemistry, he proposed use of "muriatic acid gas" for fumigation of buildings and as a result is sometimes given credit for having suggested
1123: 1133: 228:
who told him that he should rest in his literary achievements and stay way from chemistry. This challenge led to his resigning his post in 1782 to dedicate himself to
619: 416: 446: 1053: 518: 1148: 1143: 1108: 406:
gas which he had successfully used at Dijon in 1773. With Hugues Maret (1726–1785) and Jean François Durande (d. 1794) he also published the
350:
in chemistry, on 20 November 1795, and subsequently elected vice-president of the class (1806) and then president (1807). In 1798 he married
314:
from 6 April 1793 to 10 July 1793, when he resigned in order to devote his time to the manufacture of firearms, and formation of a corps of
1113: 923: 889: 821: 987: 960: 254: 780: 346:, and was a professor of mineralogy at the Polytechnique (as well as its director in 1797). He became a first-class member of the 1153: 1138: 1010:
Guyton de Morveau, Louis Bernard; Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent; Berthollet, Claude-Louis; Fourcroy, Antoine-François de (1787).
1118: 1098: 693: 289: 234: 97: 258: 662: 781:"Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau, procureur général syndic du département de la CÎte-d'Or (mai 1790-septembre 1791)" 347: 311: 243: 319: 323: 514: 359: 304: 337: 727: 1027: 284: 238:
and working for industrial applications. He performed various useful services in this role, and founded
225: 175: 116: 694:"L'Activité de chimiste de Guyton de Morveau à travers ses lettres à Macquer et à Picot de La Peyrouse" 494:(1803) and was made an Officer of the Legion of Honour for service to humanity (1805). He was made a 1093: 1088: 541:
Simon, Jonathan (November 2002). "Authority and authorship in the method of chemical nomenclature".
499: 343: 315: 293: 43: 913: 576: 247: 881: 983: 977: 956: 950: 919: 885: 851: 817: 811: 643: 568: 560: 510: 423: 403: 351: 210: 163: 126: 71: 674: 552: 491: 382:
Besides being a diligent contributor to the scientific periodicals of the day, Guyton wrote
371: 355: 363: 214: 876:
Taking flight : inventing the aerial age, from antiquity through the First World War
280: 874: 847:
History of the Girondists or Personal memoirs of the patriots of the French revolution
1082: 845: 610: 605: 218: 1011: 580: 17: 816:. Yverdon, Switzerland: Gordon and Breach Science Publishers. pp. 205–206. 1063:. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign School of Chemical Sciences. 2015 1034:. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign School of Chemical Sciences. 2015 678: 556: 300: 564: 1016:. Paris, France: Chez Cuchet (Sous le PrivilĂ©ge de l’AcadĂ©mie des Sciences). 307: 229: 209:
in this use. However, chlorine was not well characterized at that time, and
198: 192: 143: 647: 572: 480:
1787 copy of "MĂ©thode de Nomenclature Chimique," featuring work by Morveau
468:
1787 copy of "MĂ©thode de Nomenclature Chimique," featuring work by Morveau
367: 206: 171: 623:. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 747. 453: 167: 979:
Science under control : the French Academy of Sciences, 1795-1914
275: 844:
Lamartine, Alphonse Marie L. de Prat de; Ryde, trans., H T (1848).
604:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
543: 495: 187: 93: 67: 490:
During his lifetime, Guyton de Morveau received the cross of the
1061:
American Chemical Society, Division of the History of Chemistry
1032:
American Chemical Society, Division of the History of Chemistry
402:(1801), describing the disinfecting powers of chlorine, and of 174:. He is credited with producing the first systematic method of 505:
Louis Bernard Guyton de Morveau's 1788 publication entitled
982:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 169–170. 326:
on 26 June 1794, and assisted in several other battles.
440:
Airship flown by Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau, 1784
269:
During the Revolution, Guyton de Morveau (then styled
354:, a recently widowed friend and colleague. Under the 221:) was actually the active gaseous fumigation agent. 524:Guyton de Morveau died in Paris on 2 January 1816. 139: 122: 112: 104: 78: 53: 34: 873: 810:SzabadvĂĄry, Ferenc; Svehla, trans., Gyula (1992). 1129:Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 955:. Akron, Ohio: The Werner Company. p. 307. 253:In 1783, he was elected a foreign member of the 166:; 4 January 1737 – 2 January 1816) was a French 880:. New York: Oxford University Press. pp.  785:Annales historiques de la RĂ©volution française 949:Baynes, Spencer; Smith, W. Robertson (1906). 8: 335: 396:Plaidoyers sur plusieurs questions de droit 1104:Deputies to the French National Convention 1054:"Citation for Chemical Breakthrough Award" 322:. He himself flew in a balloon during the 31: 1124:Members of the French Academy of Sciences 944: 942: 850:. Covent Garden: Henry C. Bohn. pp.  1134:People on the Committee of Public Safety 592: 590: 388:Le Rat iconoclaste, ou le JĂ©suite croquĂ© 303:, he voted in favor of the execution of 615:Guyton de Morveau, Louis Bernard, Baron 533: 412: 408:ÉlĂ©mens de chymie thĂ©orique et pratique 400:TraitĂ© des moyens de dĂ©sinfecter l’air 156:Louis-Bernard Guyton, Baron de Morveau 288:in 1790, was elected a deputy to the 7: 190:, where he served as a lawyer, then 918:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 519:Antoine François, comte de Fourcroy 246:. He developed the first system of 386:(1762); a satirical poem entitled 310:. Guyton de Morveau served on the 25: 334:He was among the founders of the 255:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 240:La SociĂ©tĂ© des Mines et Verreries 1013:MĂ©thode de Nomenclature Chimique 597: 507:MĂ©thode de Nomenclature Chimique 473: 461: 445: 433: 415: 384:MĂ©moire sur l’éducation publique 42: 912:Ørsted, Hans Christian (2013). 813:History of analytical chemistry 636:Histoire des sciences mĂ©dicales 48:Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau 36:Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau 634:Van Heiningen, TW (2014). "". 186:Guyton de Morveau was born in 1: 1149:18th-century French chemists 1144:Fellows of the Royal Society 1109:19th-century French chemists 872:Hallion, Richard P. (2003). 509:, published with colleagues 160:Louis-Bernard Guyton-Morveau 1114:18th-century French lawyers 259:Fellow of the Royal Society 1170: 976:Crosland, Maurice (2002). 732:Chemical Heritage Magazine 392:Discours publics et Ă©loges 312:Committee of Public Safety 679:10.1595/003214066X1012428 663:"L. B. Guyton de Morveau" 557:10.1179/amb.2002.49.3.206 336: 320:French Revolutionary Army 299:Although a member of the 292:in 1792, and then to the 149: 132: 41: 362:from 1797, elected from 276:Procureur gĂ©nĂ©ral syndic 779:Rorgue, Fabien (2016). 661:Smeaton, W. A. (1966). 620:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica 515:Claude Louis Berthollet 360:Council of Five Hundred 244:Saint-BĂ©rain-sur-Dheune 235:EncyclopĂ©die MĂ©thodique 232:, collaborating on the 1154:Politicians from Dijon 1139:Regicides of Louis XVI 726:Pawley, Emily (2008). 667:Platinum Metals Review 551:(3). England: 206–26. 1119:Barons Guyton-Morveau 1099:Scientists from Dijon 915:Reading nature's mind 692:Viel, Claude (1998). 427:Chymical Nomenclature 370:administrator of the 348:AcadĂ©mie des sciences 248:chemical nomenclature 226:Jean Pierre Chardenon 224:He was criticized by 176:chemical nomenclature 117:chemical nomenclature 701:Annales de Bourgogne 452:First flight with a 290:Legislative Assembly 500:First French Empire 358:, he served on the 338:École polytechnique 294:National Convention 728:"Materials Matter" 213:(made by reacting 170:, politician, and 511:Antoine Lavoisier 486:Awards and honors 454:dirigible balloon 404:hydrochloric acid 352:Claudine Picardet 324:battle of Fleurus 211:hydrogen chloride 164:French Revolution 153: 152: 134:Scientific career 127:Claudine Picardet 18:Guyton de Morveau 16:(Redirected from 1161: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1068: 1058: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1024: 1018: 1017: 1007: 1001: 1000: 998: 996: 973: 967: 966: 946: 937: 936: 934: 932: 909: 903: 902: 900: 898: 879: 869: 863: 862: 860: 858: 841: 835: 834: 832: 830: 807: 801: 800: 798: 796: 776: 770: 769: 767: 765: 758:"Fellow details" 754: 748: 747: 745: 743: 723: 717: 716: 714: 712: 698: 689: 683: 682: 658: 652: 651: 631: 625: 624: 603: 601: 600: 594: 585: 584: 538: 492:Legion of Honour 477: 465: 456:, 12 June 1784. 449: 437: 419: 341: 340: 89: 87: 64: 62: 46: 32: 21: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1079: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1066: 1064: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1037: 1035: 1028:"2015 Awardees" 1026: 1025: 1021: 1009: 1008: 1004: 994: 992: 990: 975: 974: 970: 963: 948: 947: 940: 930: 928: 926: 911: 910: 906: 896: 894: 892: 871: 870: 866: 856: 854: 843: 842: 838: 828: 826: 824: 809: 808: 804: 794: 792: 778: 777: 773: 763: 761: 760:. Royal Society 756: 755: 751: 741: 739: 725: 724: 720: 710: 708: 696: 691: 690: 686: 660: 659: 655: 633: 632: 628: 613:, ed. (1911). " 609: 598: 596: 595: 588: 540: 539: 535: 530: 488: 481: 478: 469: 466: 457: 450: 441: 438: 429: 420: 380: 364:Ille-et-Vilaine 332: 267: 215:sodium chloride 196:, of the Dijon 184: 100: 91: 85: 83: 74: 65: 60: 58: 49: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1167: 1165: 1157: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1074: 1045: 1019: 1002: 988: 968: 961: 938: 925:978-0199669264 924: 904: 891:978-0195160352 890: 864: 836: 823:978-2881245695 822: 802: 791:(383): 109–130 771: 749: 718: 684: 653: 626: 611:Chisholm, Hugh 586: 532: 531: 529: 526: 487: 484: 483: 482: 479: 472: 470: 467: 460: 458: 451: 444: 442: 439: 432: 430: 422:First page of 421: 414: 379: 376: 331: 328: 271:Guyton-Morveau 266: 263: 257:and in 1788 a 193:avocat gĂ©nĂ©ral 183: 180: 151: 150: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 114: 113:Known for 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 92: 90:(aged 78) 82:2 January 1816 80: 76: 75: 66: 57:4 January 1737 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 27:French chemist 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1166: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1062: 1055: 1049: 1046: 1033: 1029: 1023: 1020: 1015: 1014: 1006: 1003: 991: 989:9780521524759 985: 981: 980: 972: 969: 964: 962:9781130440935 958: 954: 953: 945: 943: 939: 927: 921: 917: 916: 908: 905: 893: 887: 883: 878: 877: 868: 865: 853: 849: 848: 840: 837: 825: 819: 815: 814: 806: 803: 790: 786: 782: 775: 772: 759: 753: 750: 737: 733: 729: 722: 719: 706: 702: 695: 688: 685: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 657: 654: 649: 645: 642:(1): 97–106. 641: 637: 630: 627: 622: 621: 616: 612: 607: 606:public domain 593: 591: 587: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 545: 537: 534: 527: 525: 522: 520: 516: 512: 508: 503: 501: 497: 493: 485: 476: 471: 464: 459: 455: 448: 443: 436: 431: 428: 425: 418: 413: 411: 410:(1776–1777). 409: 405: 401: 397: 394:(1775–1782); 393: 389: 385: 377: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 344:École de Mars 339: 329: 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 306: 302: 297: 295: 291: 287: 286: 282: 278: 277: 272: 264: 262: 260: 256: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 236: 231: 227: 222: 220: 219:sulfuric acid 216: 212: 208: 203: 201: 200: 195: 194: 189: 181: 179: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 148: 145: 142: 138: 135: 131: 128: 125: 121: 118: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 81: 77: 73: 69: 56: 52: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 1065:. Retrieved 1060: 1048: 1036:. Retrieved 1031: 1022: 1012: 1005: 993:. Retrieved 978: 971: 951: 929:. Retrieved 914: 907: 895:. Retrieved 875: 867: 855:. Retrieved 846: 839: 827:. Retrieved 812: 805: 793:. Retrieved 788: 784: 774: 762:. Retrieved 752: 740:. Retrieved 735: 731: 721: 709:. Retrieved 704: 700: 687: 673:(1): 24–28. 670: 666: 656: 639: 635: 629: 618: 548: 542: 536: 523: 506: 504: 489: 426: 407: 399: 398:(1785); and 395: 391: 387: 383: 381: 333: 298: 283: 274: 273:) served as 270: 268: 252: 239: 233: 223: 204: 197: 191: 185: 182:Early career 159: 155: 154: 133: 29: 1094:1816 deaths 1089:1737 births 424:Lavoisier's 316:balloonists 285:dĂ©partement 105:Nationality 1083:Categories 764:22 January 707:(3): 55–67 528:References 366:, and was 330:Later life 301:right wing 265:Revolution 162:after the 86:1816-01-03 61:1737-01-04 565:0002-6980 502:in 1811. 374:in 1799. 372:Consulate 356:Directory 308:Louis XVI 281:CĂŽte-d'Or 230:chemistry 199:parlement 144:chemistry 742:26 March 648:24908789 581:27672569 573:12833919 390:(1763); 368:Treasury 342:and the 318:for the 207:chlorine 172:aeronaut 995:25 July 931:25 July 897:25 July 857:25 July 829:25 July 795:25 July 738:(3): 44 711:25 July 608::  498:of the 279:of the 168:chemist 84: ( 59: ( 1067:1 July 1038:1 July 986:  959:  922:  888:  820:  646:  602:  579:  571:  563:  517:, and 158:(also 140:Fields 123:Spouse 108:French 98:France 72:France 1057:(PDF) 884:–64. 697:(PDF) 577:S2CID 544:Ambix 496:baron 378:Works 188:Dijon 94:Paris 68:Dijon 1069:2016 1040:2016 997:2016 984:ISBN 957:ISBN 933:2016 920:ISBN 899:2016 886:ISBN 859:2016 831:2016 818:ISBN 797:2016 766:2017 744:2018 713:2016 644:PMID 569:PMID 561:ISSN 305:King 217:and 79:Died 54:Born 852:107 675:doi 617:". 553:doi 242:in 1085:: 1059:. 1030:. 941:^ 882:63 787:. 783:. 736:26 734:. 730:. 705:70 703:. 699:. 671:10 669:. 665:. 640:48 638:. 589:^ 575:. 567:. 559:. 549:49 547:. 513:, 296:. 261:. 250:. 202:. 178:. 96:, 70:, 1071:. 1042:. 999:. 965:. 935:. 901:. 861:. 833:. 799:. 789:1 768:. 746:. 715:. 681:. 677:: 650:. 583:. 555:: 88:) 63:) 20:)

Index

Guyton de Morveau

Dijon
France
Paris
France
chemical nomenclature
Claudine Picardet
chemistry
French Revolution
chemist
aeronaut
chemical nomenclature
Dijon
avocat général
parlement
chlorine
hydrogen chloride
sodium chloride
sulfuric acid
Jean Pierre Chardenon
chemistry
Encyclopédie Méthodique
Saint-BĂ©rain-sur-Dheune
chemical nomenclature
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Fellow of the Royal Society
Procureur général syndic
CĂŽte-d'Or
département

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑