31:
148:
favoured
Gwenwynwyn until a marriage alliance was made between Llywelyn and John's illegitimate daughter. The two native princes kept their distance until 1207. As a result of Gwenwynwyn's aggression, John took him prisoner in 1208 and confiscated his lands, while Llywelyn seized
136:, who was keen to extend his own jurisdiction over the whole of Wales. In 1202 there was an uneasy peace between the two Welsh princes as Gwenwynwyn began attacking Marcher lords, thus losing John's favour; this eventually resulted in his being imprisoned at Shrewsbury.
161:
led him into an alliance with
Llywelyn, which lasted from 1212 until 1216, when John again restored some of Gwenwynwyn's property and the two Welsh princes fell out again. Gwenwynwyn was pursued by Llywelyn, who took his lands, and he took refuge in Chester.
156:
Gwenwynwyn's lands were restored to him as a result of John's intervention after two years. Freed by the King, he recovered most of his possessions, and accompanied John on an expedition into Wales. However, his continued resentment towards the
170:
Llywelyn invaded Powys, backed by other leaders of the Welsh alliance against the
English. Gwenwynwyn, having been driven out of his lands, is believed to have died or been killed later that same year. He was succeeded by
104:
in later life; he died in 1197, two years after becoming a monk. Gwenwynwyn continued his father's strategy and is thought to have been one of the Welsh rulers who made an agreement with King
194:
The royal tribes of Wales; To which is added an account of The fifteen tribes of north Wales. With numerous additions and notes, preface and index
175:, his son by Margaret Corbet, who was eventually restored to his lands after Llywelyn's death, and continued to feud with the princes of Gwynedd.
354:
256:
229:
436:
431:
100:
Owain
Cyfeiliog had been a notable poet as well as a leader of the resistance against English invasion, and chose to enter the abbey of
112:. He was rewarded with marriage to an English noblewoman, Margaret Corbet, the daughter of the Lord of the border territory of
30:
421:
93:, whom he handed over to the English. His military ambitions were temporarily thwarted by his failure at the siege of
416:
383:
426:
172:
273:
108:
not to attack his kingdom while he was away on crusade. In 1199, he made peace with
Richard's successor,
411:
109:
77:
with his brother
Cadwallon, in the course of which they killed their father's cousin and former ally,
105:
90:
393:
133:
129:
86:
50:
350:
252:
225:
74:
344:
219:
62:
46:
376:
145:
125:
101:
82:
70:
66:
192:
329:
69:) from 1195, and was given charge of the kingdom following the retirement of his father
405:
78:
17:
246:
113:
94:
323:
150:
49:. He was one of few native rulers to represent a real threat to the rule of
298:
158:
42:
29:
346:
Medieval Powys: Kingdom, Principality and
Lordships, 1132–1293
116:, around 1200, as well as the grant of the manor of Ashford.
224:. University of Wales Press. 1 October 2010. pp. 41–2.
278:. Merthyr Tydfil: Educational Publishing. p. 79
73:. Prior to this, in 1187, he had made an attack on
41:(died c. 1216) was the last major ruler of mid
248:The History Today Who's who in British History
8:
197:. Liverpool I. Foulkes. Unknown ID AFV-0947.
365:
349:. Boydell & Brewer. pp. 77–78.
183:
214:
212:
210:
208:
206:
204:
7:
297:Tout, Thomas Frederick (1885–1900).
251:. Collins & Brown. p. 377.
97:, when Gruffydd returned to battle.
275:An Analysis of the History of Wales
221:The Acts of Welsh Rulers: 1120–1283
328:. London: Isaac Foulkes. pp.
25:
300:Dictionary of National Biography
120:Conflict with Llywelyn the Great
89:and capturing Maelgwn's brother
128:brought him into conflict with
1:
45:before the completion of the
39:Gwenwynwyn ab Owain Cyfeiliog
34:Attributed arms of Gwenwynwyn
303:. Vol. 34. p. 34:7
437:13th-century Welsh monarchs
432:12th-century Welsh monarchs
124:Gwenwynwyn's possession of
453:
191:Williams, Richard (1887).
153:, Aberystwyth, and Powys.
61:Gwenwynwyn ruled southern
390:
384:Prince of Powys Wenwynwyn
381:
373:
368:
343:David Stephenson (2016).
325:The Royal Tribes of Wales
272:Evans, Howell T. (1907).
245:Juliet Gardiner (2000).
140:Conflict with King John
47:Norman English invasion
322:Yorke, Philip (1887).
173:Gruffydd ap Gwenwynwyn
35:
33:
106:Richard I of England
91:Gruffydd ap Rhys II
18:Gwenwynwyn ab Owain
422:House of Mathrafal
394:Llywelyn the Great
130:Llywelyn the Great
87:Aberystwyth Castle
81:. He had assisted
51:Llywelyn the Great
36:
417:Monarchs of Powys
400:
399:
391:Succeeded by
356:978-1-78327-140-5
258:978-1-85585-771-1
231:978-0-7083-2387-8
75:Carreghofa Castle
16:(Redirected from
444:
374:Preceded by
366:
361:
360:
340:
334:
333:
319:
313:
312:
310:
308:
294:
288:
287:
285:
283:
269:
263:
262:
242:
236:
235:
216:
199:
198:
188:
166:Death and legacy
21:
452:
451:
447:
446:
445:
443:
442:
441:
402:
401:
396:
387:
379:
377:Owain Cyfeiliog
364:
357:
342:
341:
337:
321:
320:
316:
306:
304:
296:
295:
291:
281:
279:
271:
270:
266:
259:
244:
243:
239:
232:
218:
217:
202:
190:
189:
185:
181:
168:
142:
126:Powys Wenwynwyn
122:
102:Strata Marcella
83:Maelgwn ap Rhys
71:Owain Cyfeiliog
67:Powys Wenwynwyn
59:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
450:
448:
440:
439:
434:
429:
424:
419:
414:
404:
403:
398:
397:
392:
389:
380:
375:
371:
370:
369:Regnal titles
363:
362:
355:
335:
314:
289:
264:
257:
237:
230:
200:
182:
180:
177:
167:
164:
141:
138:
121:
118:
58:
55:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
449:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
427:Welsh princes
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
413:
410:
409:
407:
395:
386:
385:
378:
372:
367:
358:
352:
348:
347:
339:
336:
331:
327:
326:
318:
315:
302:
301:
293:
290:
277:
276:
268:
265:
260:
254:
250:
249:
241:
238:
233:
227:
223:
222:
215:
213:
211:
209:
207:
205:
201:
196:
195:
187:
184:
178:
176:
174:
165:
163:
160:
154:
152:
147:
139:
137:
135:
131:
127:
119:
117:
115:
111:
107:
103:
98:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
56:
54:
52:
48:
44:
40:
32:
27:King of Powys
19:
412:1210s deaths
382:
345:
338:
324:
317:
305:. Retrieved
299:
292:
280:. Retrieved
274:
267:
247:
240:
220:
193:
186:
169:
155:
143:
123:
99:
79:Owain Fychan
60:
38:
37:
132:, ruler of
95:Painscastle
406:Categories
388:1195–1216
179:References
151:Ceredigion
85:in taking
159:English
134:Gwynedd
57:Lineage
353:
255:
228:
307:1 May
282:1 May
144:King
63:Powys
43:Wales
351:ISBN
332:–64.
309:2018
284:2018
253:ISBN
226:ISBN
146:John
114:Caus
110:John
408::
330:61
203:^
53:.
359:.
311:.
286:.
261:.
234:.
65:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
