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Gadira leucophthalma

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whitish-ochreous, suffusedly irrorated with dark fuscous. Legs whitish-ochreous, irrorated with dark fuscous ; anterior and middle tibiae and tarsi suffused with blackish except at apex of joints, posterior tarsi dark fuscous towards base of joints. Forewings moderately broad, triangular, costa very slightly arched, somewhat bent before apex, apex obtusely pointed, hindmargin moderately oblique, rather strongly sinuate below apex ; ochreous-whitish, when fresh slightly pinkish or purplish-tinged, thickly and coarsely irrorated with dark fuscous, towards inner margin slightly more ochreous-tinged, and towards disc more or less strongly suffused with light ochreous-fuscous ; a small irregular black spot on inner margin almost at base, and a similar one below costa almost at base ; an irregular sinuate longitudinal black streak, attenuated at extremities, extending almost from base along submedian fold to
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of costa to inner margin a little before anal angle, upper third rather inwardly oblique, lower two-thirds strongly outwards-curved, forming indistinct spots on costa and in middle : cilia ochreous-whitish, with two ill-defined dark grey lines. Hindwings whitish-fuscous-grey, with an indistinct
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inhabits the foredunes of coastal areas. The larval host is unknown but it has been hypothesised that the larvae feed on moss. The adult moths are day flying although some specimens have been trapped at night via light traps. Adults are commonly on the wing from March to April. This species has been
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Meyrick originally collected adults of the species in March but subsequently took it in December. Specimens have also been collected in November. However it is more commonly seen from March to April. The species is a day flying moth although some specimens have been trapped at night with UV light.
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to middle of inner margin, most distinct on costal half, twice dentate beneath costa, bent round posterior extremity of the black spot, and again twice dentate above inner margin ; a short suffused inwardly oblique dark fuscous mark on costa beyond middle ; a sharply-defined obliquely
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Male, female. — 19-23 mm. Head light greyish-ochreous, sometimes fuscous-tinged. Palpi light greyish-ochreous, strongly mixed with blackish-fuscous, labial palpi very long. Antennae greyish-fuscous. Thorax light greyish-ochreous, more or less strongly mixed with blackish-fuscous. Abdomen
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from base ; an elongate-ovate black spot in disc rather above and beyond posterior extremity of the sinuate streak, anterior end rather acute ; a rather ill-defined dark fuscous transverse line, preceded by a pale line, from costa at
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darker band along hindmargin, not extending to anal angle, closely preceded by an indistinct suffused dark line ; cilia ochreous-whitish, with a broad fuscous-grey line near base, and a much fainter one posteriorly.
737: 777: 1030: 810: 601: 956:"Supplement to New Zealand Crambinae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) — corrections, description of females of two species, and notes on structure, biology, and distribution" 1184: 843: 1273: 1158: 525: 297: 64: 1037: 1278: 1268: 1263: 914: 856: 412:, upper part slightly greyish-tinged ; a double indistinctly dentate dark fuscous transverse line, enclosing a pale line, from about 1197: 1253: 616: 353: 1258: 733: 464:
is endemic to New Zealand. It is found south eastern side in the South Island on the Along with its type location of
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prefers to inhabit foredunes. The species has also been found to inhabit areas of bristle-grass with moss present.
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Hoare, R.J.B.; Dugdale, J.S.; Edwards, E.D.; Gibbs, G.W.; Patrick, B.H.; Hitchmough, R.A.; Rolfe, J.R. (2017).
79: 676:"On the classification of the Schoenobiinae and Crambinae, two subfamilies of moths of the family Pyralidae" 477: 549: 516:
The host plants of this species is unknown although it has been hypothesised that the larvae feed on moss.
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male and females have variable colour patternation on their wings. The females have variable wing length.
1124: 778:"Revision of New Zealand Chilonini (Lepidoptera; Pyralidae) and redescription of some Australian species" 194: 1202: 1212: 1145: 341: 1006: 880: 754: 46: 364: 1248: 845:
Cloudy Bay coastal habitats: entomological values of the foreshore and associated inland habitats
220: 74: 1189: 336:. This placement was followed by Meyrick in 1913, George Vernon Hudson in 1928, and in 1930 by 1220: 1132: 920: 910: 907:
New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: Kingdom animalia: chaetognatha, ecdysozoa, ichnofossils
862: 852: 1225: 1011: 967: 936: 32: 928: 473: 429: 337: 288: 851:. Nelson, N.Z.: Department of Conservation, Nelson/Marlborough Conservancy. p. 13. 469: 349: 329: 309: 211: 1242: 171: 575: 449: 1137: 972: 955: 284: 1015: 437:
is slightly larger and the edges of its forewings are more lightly coloured. Both
1110: 1171: 1063: 675: 644: 280: 131: 706: 550:"Conservation status of New Zealand butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera), 2015" 485: 313: 924: 932: 866: 272: 161: 151: 141: 111: 91: 524:
This species has the "Nationally Vulnerable" conservation status under the
328:. Meyrick gave a more detailed description of the species in 1883. In 1895 1031:
Christchurch District Plan Site of Ecological Significance: Kaitorete Spit
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Patrick, Brian (1994). "Lepidoptera of Kaitorete Spit, Canterbury".
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Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand
602:"Lepidoptera-annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa" 268: 1150: 1085: 1036:(Report). Christchurch City Council. p. 7. Archived from 1068:
Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute
711:
Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute
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Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute
468:, this species has also been collected on Mount Gray, on 402:
transverse elongate white black-margined spot in disc at
340:, who studied the male genitalia of the species. In 1973 742:. Wellington: Ferguson & Osborn Ltd. p. 172. 1074:: 121–140 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library. 809:. Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research. Archived from 586:: 186–187 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library. 576:"Descriptions of New Zealand Micro-Lepidoptera (I.)" 1094: 717:: 30–51 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library. 755:"The Male Genitalia of the New Zealand Crambidae" 1064:"Descriptions of New Zealand micro-lepidoptera" 680:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 645:"Descriptions of New Zealand Micro-Lepidoptera" 377: 283:. It is found in the south eastern side of the 629:– via Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. 638: 636: 8: 375:Meyrick described this species as follows: 296:classified as Nationally Vulnerable by the 1082: 1029:Debbie Hogan; Scott Hooson (6 June 2017). 707:"A Revision of the New Zealand Pyralidina" 324:was a misspelling by Meyrick of the genus 55: 31: 20: 1005: 971: 427:This species is visually very similar to 739:The Butterflies and Moths of New Zealand 557:New Zealand Threat Classification Series 526:New Zealand Threat Classification System 312:in 1882 from specimens collected in the 537: 881:"Gadira leucophthalma (Meyrick, 1882)" 987: 985: 983: 837: 835: 833: 831: 829: 827: 797: 795: 484:is also recorded as being present at 352:specimen of this moth is held at the 332:placed this species within the genus 227: 7: 1213:06e1f964-2c29-4ae4-8f79-4fa10d2f0190 728: 726: 724: 595: 593: 543: 541: 308:This species was first described by 887:. Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd 453:Lyttelton hills, type locality of 344:assigned the species to the genus 14: 78: 1274:Endangered biota of New Zealand 905:Gordon, Dennis P., ed. (2010). 807:Gadira petraula (Meyrick, 1883) 433:but it can be distinguished as 973:10.1080/03014223.1987.10422688 960:New Zealand Journal of Zoology 782:New Zealand Journal of Science 580:New Zealand Journal of Science 354:Natural History Museum, London 1: 1016:10.1080/00779962.1994.9721985 1279:Endemic moths of New Zealand 1269:Endemic fauna of New Zealand 1264:Taxa named by Edward Meyrick 909:. Vol. 2. p. 457. 371:observed by Dr Robert Hoare. 674:Hampson, George F. (1895). 1295: 298:Department of Conservation 954:Gaskin, David E. (1987). 842:Dugdale, John S. (2001). 776:Gaskin, David E. (1973). 753:Philpott, Alfred (1930). 316:near Lyttelton and named 226: 219: 200: 193: 75:Scientific classification 73: 53: 44: 39: 30: 23: 1062:Meyrick, Edward (1885). 994:New Zealand Entomologist 705:Meyrick, Edward (1913). 643:Meyrick, Edward (1883). 574:Meyrick, Edward (1882). 318:Thinasotia leucophthalma 238:Thisasotia leucophthalma 230:Thinasotia leucophthalma 1254:Moths described in 1882 615:: 1–264. Archived from 600:Dugdale, J. S. (1988). 458: 425: 372: 492:Biology and behaviour 452: 367: 186:G. leucophthalma 61:Nationally Vulnerable 1259:Moths of New Zealand 1096:Gadira leucophthalma 609:Fauna of New Zealand 369:Gadira leucophthalma 260:Gadira leucophthalma 204:Gadira leucophthalma 25:Gadira leucophthalma 1043:on 12 February 2020 520:Conservation status 246:Talis leucophthalma 47:Conservation status 459: 373: 1236: 1235: 1221:Open Tree of Life 1088:Taxon identifiers 916:978-1-877257-93-3 858:978-0-478-22083-4 803:"Gadira petraula" 256: 255: 250: 242: 234: 68: 1286: 1229: 1228: 1216: 1215: 1206: 1205: 1193: 1192: 1180: 1179: 1167: 1166: 1154: 1153: 1141: 1140: 1128: 1127: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1083: 1076: 1075: 1059: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1042: 1035: 1026: 1020: 1019: 1009: 989: 978: 977: 975: 951: 945: 944: 902: 896: 895: 893: 892: 877: 871: 870: 850: 839: 822: 821: 819: 818: 799: 790: 789: 773: 767: 766: 750: 744: 743: 730: 719: 718: 702: 696: 695: 693: 691: 671: 665: 664: 662: 660: 640: 631: 630: 628: 627: 621: 606: 597: 588: 587: 571: 565: 564: 554: 545: 506:G. leucophthalma 482:G. leucophthalma 462:G. leucophthalma 455:G. leucophthalma 439:G. leucophthalma 435:G. leucophthalma 421: 420: 416: 411: 410: 406: 400: 399: 395: 389: 388: 384: 293:G. leucophthalma 265:beaked moss moth 249:(Meyrick, 1882) 248: 241:(Meyrick, 1882) 240: 232: 206: 83: 82: 62: 59: 58: 35: 21: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1232: 1224: 1219: 1211: 1209: 1201: 1196: 1188: 1183: 1175: 1170: 1162: 1157: 1149: 1144: 1136: 1131: 1123: 1118: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1090: 1080: 1079: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1033: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1007:10.1.1.580.6402 991: 990: 981: 953: 952: 948: 917: 904: 903: 899: 890: 888: 885:www.nzor.org.nz 879: 878: 874: 859: 848: 841: 840: 825: 816: 814: 801: 800: 793: 775: 774: 770: 752: 751: 747: 732: 731: 722: 704: 703: 699: 689: 687: 673: 672: 668: 658: 656: 642: 641: 634: 625: 623: 619: 604: 599: 598: 591: 573: 572: 568: 552: 547: 546: 539: 534: 522: 514: 503: 494: 474:Banks Peninsula 466:Lyttelton hills 447: 430:Gadira petraula 418: 414: 413: 408: 404: 403: 397: 393: 392: 386: 382: 381: 362: 342:David E. Gaskin 338:Alfred Philpott 306: 289:Banks Peninsula 215: 208: 202: 189: 77: 69: 60: 56: 49: 17: 16:Species of moth 12: 11: 5: 1292: 1290: 1282: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1241: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1217: 1207: 1194: 1181: 1168: 1155: 1142: 1129: 1116: 1100: 1098: 1092: 1091: 1086: 1078: 1077: 1054: 1021: 979: 966:(1): 113–121. 946: 915: 897: 872: 857: 823: 791: 768: 745: 720: 697: 666: 632: 589: 566: 536: 535: 533: 530: 521: 518: 513: 510: 502: 499: 493: 490: 470:Kaitorete Spit 446: 443: 361: 358: 330:George Hampson 310:Edward Meyrick 305: 302: 271:in the family 254: 253: 252: 251: 243: 235: 233:Meyrick, 1882 224: 223: 217: 216: 209: 198: 197: 191: 190: 183: 181: 177: 176: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 149: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 71: 70: 54: 51: 50: 45: 42: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1291: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1244: 1227: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1106: 1102: 1101: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1084: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1058: 1055: 1039: 1032: 1025: 1022: 1017: 1013: 1008: 1003: 999: 995: 988: 986: 984: 980: 974: 969: 965: 961: 957: 950: 947: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 912: 908: 901: 898: 886: 882: 876: 873: 868: 864: 860: 854: 847: 846: 838: 836: 834: 832: 830: 828: 824: 813:on 2018-02-04 812: 808: 804: 798: 796: 792: 787: 783: 779: 772: 769: 764: 760: 756: 749: 746: 741: 740: 735: 734:Hudson, G. V. 729: 727: 725: 721: 716: 712: 708: 701: 698: 685: 681: 677: 670: 667: 654: 650: 646: 639: 637: 633: 622:on 2019-01-27 618: 614: 610: 603: 596: 594: 590: 585: 581: 577: 570: 567: 562: 558: 551: 544: 542: 538: 531: 529: 527: 519: 517: 511: 509: 507: 500: 498: 491: 489: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 456: 451: 444: 442: 440: 436: 432: 431: 424: 376: 370: 366: 359: 357: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 303: 301: 299: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 261: 247: 244: 239: 236: 231: 228: 225: 222: 218: 213: 207: 205: 199: 196: 195:Binomial name 192: 188: 187: 182: 179: 178: 175: 174: 170: 167: 166: 163: 160: 157: 156: 153: 150: 147: 146: 143: 140: 137: 136: 133: 130: 127: 126: 123: 120: 117: 116: 113: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 96: 93: 90: 87: 86: 81: 76: 72: 66: 52: 48: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1095: 1071: 1067: 1057: 1045:. Retrieved 1038:the original 1024: 997: 993: 963: 959: 949: 906: 900: 889:. Retrieved 884: 875: 844: 815:. Retrieved 811:the original 806: 785: 781: 771: 762: 758: 748: 738: 714: 710: 700: 688:. Retrieved 683: 679: 669: 657:. Retrieved 652: 648: 624:. Retrieved 617:the original 612: 608: 583: 579: 569: 560: 556: 523: 515: 505: 504: 495: 481: 461: 460: 454: 445:Distribution 438: 434: 428: 426: 378: 374: 368: 345: 333: 325: 321: 317: 307: 292: 285:South Island 264: 259: 258: 257: 245: 237: 229: 203: 201: 185: 184: 172: 24: 18: 1172:iNaturalist 512:Host plants 360:Description 281:New Zealand 148:Subfamily: 132:Lepidoptera 1243:Categories 891:2017-07-11 817:2018-05-05 788:: 435–463. 765:: 491–514. 626:2018-05-05 532:References 486:Cloudy Bay 478:Canterbury 326:Thisanotia 322:Thinasotia 314:Port Hills 112:Arthropoda 1249:Crambinae 1111:Q13638737 1002:CiteSeerX 1000:: 52–63. 941:Q45922947 933:25288394M 925:973607714 686:: 897–974 476:, all in 472:, and on 350:lectotype 273:Crambidae 180:Species: 152:Crambinae 142:Crambidae 98:Kingdom: 92:Eukaryota 1198:LepIndex 1190:10318540 1105:Wikidata 937:Wikidata 867:81750966 736:(1928). 304:Taxonomy 287:down to 275:. It is 221:Synonyms 162:Chiloini 138:Family: 108:Phylum: 102:Animalia 88:Domain: 1226:3168402 1164:1880440 501:Habitat 417:⁄ 407:⁄ 396:⁄ 385:⁄ 277:endemic 267:, is a 214:, 1882) 212:Meyrick 168:Genus: 158:Tribe: 128:Order: 122:Insecta 118:Class: 63: ( 1210:NZOR: 1177:380407 1151:637949 1125:993261 1004:  939:  931:  923:  913:  865:  855:  655:: 3–68 348:. The 346:Gadira 263:, the 173:Gadira 65:NZ TCS 1185:IRMNG 1138:6K6LW 1047:5 May 1041:(PDF) 1034:(PDF) 849:(PDF) 690:5 May 659:5 May 620:(PDF) 605:(PDF) 553:(PDF) 334:Talis 40:Male 1203:5651 1159:GBIF 1120:BOLD 1049:2017 921:OCLC 911:ISBN 863:OCLC 853:ISBN 692:2018 684:1895 661:2018 563:: 6. 269:moth 1146:EoL 1133:CoL 1012:doi 968:doi 279:to 1245:: 1223:: 1200:: 1187:: 1174:: 1161:: 1148:: 1135:: 1122:: 1107:: 1072:17 1070:. 1066:. 1010:. 998:17 996:. 982:^ 964:14 962:. 958:. 935:. 929:OL 927:. 919:. 883:. 861:. 826:^ 805:. 794:^ 786:16 784:. 780:. 763:60 761:. 757:. 723:^ 715:45 713:. 709:. 682:. 678:. 653:15 651:. 647:. 635:^ 613:14 611:. 607:. 592:^ 582:. 578:. 561:20 559:. 555:. 540:^ 528:. 488:. 480:. 356:. 320:. 300:. 291:. 1051:. 1018:. 1014:: 976:. 970:: 943:. 894:. 869:. 820:. 694:. 663:. 584:1 457:. 419:5 415:4 409:5 405:3 398:5 394:2 387:3 383:1 210:( 67:)

Index


Conservation status
NZ TCS
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Crambinae
Chiloini
Gadira
Binomial name
Meyrick
Synonyms
moth
Crambidae
endemic
New Zealand
South Island
Banks Peninsula
Department of Conservation
Edward Meyrick
Port Hills
George Hampson
Alfred Philpott
David E. Gaskin
lectotype

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