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is loaded. He has given a new system of religion, which has had still greater success than the arms of his followers, and to establish this religion made use of an imposture, and on this account it is supposed that he must of necessity have been a most abandoned villain, and his memory is become infamous. But as
Mohammed gave his Arabs the best religion he could, as well as the best laws, preferable, at least, to those of the ancient pagan lawgivers, I confess I cannot see why he deserves not equal respect, though not with Moses or Jesus Christ, whose laws came really from heaven, yet with
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The remembrance of the calamities brought on so many nations by the conquests of the
Arabians may possibly raise some indignation against him who formed them to empire, but this being equally applicable to all conquerors, could not, of itself, occasion all the detestation with which the name Mohammed
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was arranged, Sale was one of those who were selected to carry it into execution. Sale wrote the chapter, "The
Introduction, containing the Cosmogony, or Creation of the World". Critics of the time accused Sale of having a view which was hostile to tradition and the Scriptures. They attacked his
750:
The Koran. Translated by George Sale, with explanatory notes and Sale's preliminary discourse. With an
Introduction by Sir Edward Denison Ross, C.I.E., Ph.D., etc. 8Ā½ Ć 6, xvi 608 pp., 8 plates. London: F. Warne & Co., Ltd. (1922). Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain &
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Sale's footnotes provide the literal translation where it differs from the idiom of the body text; he gives alternate variant readings; and supplementary historical and contextual information.
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by NÅ«r AllÄh b.'Abd AllÄh
Shushtarī (MS Sale 68); instructions on use of the Quran for divination (MS Sale 69), and a treatise on the merits of visiting the Prophet's grave (MS Sale 56).
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The Quran translated into
English immediately from the original Arabic; with explanatory notes, taken from the most approved commentators, to which is prefixed a preliminary discourse
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564:(MSS Sale 48ā49); selection of hadith (MS Sale 70); collections of the stories of saints and martyrs (MS Sale 77ā78); the sayings of AlÄ« (MS Sale 82); biographies of Shi'ite,
259:. It is known that he trained as a solicitor in his early years but took time off from his legal pursuits, returning at need to his profession. Sale was an early member of the
382:"; the State of the Eastern Churches, and Judaism, at time of Mohammed; the Peculiarities of the Quran; positive and negative Doctrines and Instructions of the Quran; and
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692:(4 ed.). Amsterdam: P. Brunel; R. & J. Wetstein & G. Smith; H. Waesberge; P. Humbert; F. HonorƩ; Z. Chatelain; and P. Mortier. 4 folio volumes.
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556:. They were transferred to the Bodleian Library in 1872. Richard Alfred Davenport wrote his biography. Works included in Sales library include
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Printed by C. Ackers in St. John's-Street, for J. Wilcoy at Vivgil's Head overagainst the New Church in the Strand.
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at an equal level with
Christianity, Sale seemed to view Mohammad as a conqueror who sought to destroy
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acquired his collection of mainly 13th-18th century
Persian and Arabic manuscripts, mostly poetry and
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Sale prefixed a
Preliminary Discourse to his translation covering topics including Arabs "
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Sale became seriously ill with fever for eight days before his death. George Sale died at
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Sale's translation of the Qur'an has been reprinted into modern times. In
January 2007,
776:"Thomas Jefferson's Copy of the Koran To Be Used in Congressional Swearing-in Ceremony"
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489:, First Edition, 1734. (ed. high resolution scans from the Posner Memorial Collection.)
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wrote his own essay "De l'Alcoran et de Mahomet" ("On the Quran and on Mohammed").
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795:"Congresswoman Tlaib Inspires Palestinian-Americans With A Dress And A Hashtag"
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Sale posits the decline of the Persian Empire on rivalry between the sects of
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and a lawgiver who managed to change and supplant many practices in Arabia:
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Arabic Reading Lessons: Consisting of Easy Extracts from the Best Authors
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The Koran, Commonly Called the Alcoran of Mohammed (first edition 1734)
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were sworn in using the same edition of Sales's translation of Qur'an.
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using a 1764 edition of Sale's translation of the Quran, sold to the
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71:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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608: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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added the Introduction to the 1922 reprint of Sale's translation.
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Sacred Books of the East: With Critical and Biographical Sketches
453:, and Arabic origins, which is now held in the Bodleian Library,
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762:"Arabic and Persian manuscripts of George Sale - Archives Hub"
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36:
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in London. His family consisted of a wife and five children.
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into English. In 1748, after having read Sale's translation,
575:, the first Muslim elected to the United States Congress,
445:. He acquired a library with valuable rare manuscripts of
239:, Sale supplied "Articles relating to Oriental History".
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Sale, George, Bower, Archibald and Psalmanazar, George;
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published in London from 1747 to 1768. When the plan of
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An Universal History, from the Earliest Account of Time
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Ireland, 54(2), 282-283. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00150397
674:. London: various combines of booksellers. 10 volumes.
324:
Lights of Revelation and the Secrets of Interpretation
620:
A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature
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The Nativity of Jesus, BlessƩd be He, in the Koran,
307:
Louis Maracci's Arabic edition and Latin translation
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In 1734, Sale published a translation of the Quran,
290:
Title page of a first edition of Sale's translation
131:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
296:The Koran: Commonly called The Alcoran of Mohammed
274:, London, on 13 November 1736. Sale was buried at
741:, Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes
928:People educated at The King's School, Canterbury
780:Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA
360:
587:. In January 2019 newly elected Congresswomen
530:". Priv. print. by N.H. Dole, 1904. 211 pages.
839:include the Quran translation of George Sale.
672:A General Dictionary: Historical and Critical
227:A General Dictionary, Historical and Critical
214:, best known for his 1734 translation of the
8:
739:The Qur'an Translations of Marracci and Sale
623:. London: J. M. Dent & Sons – via
229:, an English translation and enlargement of
828:, original Quran translated into English.
501:: Commonly Called the Alcoran of Mohammed
443:Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge
261:Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge
191:Learn how and when to remove this message
87:Learn how and when to remove this message
844:Part 2 ā George Sale ā translation 1734
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27:English Orientalist scholar (1697ā1736)
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527:Selections from the Koran of Mohammed
309:, Sale provided numerous notes and a
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938:Translators of the Bible into Arabic
793:Cheslow, Daniella (4 January 2019).
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475:as having a view giving currency to
129:adding citations to reliable sources
236:Dictionnaire historique et critique
30:For the New Zealand professor, see
690:Dictionaire historique et critique
512:". Colonial Press, 1900. 457 pages
460:He assisted in the writing of the
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953:18th-century English male writers
539:". Wm. H. Allen, 1864. 103 pages.
433:Sale was also a corrector of the
300:John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville
948:18th-century British translators
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105:
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251:, Kent, he was educated at the
116:needs additional citations for
638:Pomeau. Voltaire en son temps.
503:". J.W. Moore, 1856. 670 pages
18:George Sale's translation
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859:Works by or about George Sale
492:George Sale (Translator) and
317:' 14th-century manuscript of
923:Members of the Inner Temple
874:(public domain audiobooks)
315:Dutch Church, Austin Friars
206:(1697ā1736) was a British
67:the claims made and adding
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903:ArabicāEnglish translators
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550:Radcliffe Library, Oxford
313:. Sale had access to the
253:King's School, Canterbury
350:Though he did not place
340:Sir Edward Denison Ross
210:scholar and practising
933:People from Canterbury
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533:George Sale, et al., "
506:George Sale, et al., "
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32:George Sale (academic)
494:Claude Etienne Savary
441:(1726) issued by the
346:Preliminary discourse
311:Preliminary discourse
302:. Relying heavily on
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958:British Iranologists
908:English orientalists
868:Works by George Sale
850:Works by George Sale
833:Online Quran Project
615:Cousin, John William
125:improve this article
918:English translators
656:Bernard, John Peter
581:Library of Congress
566:MajÄlis al-mu'minÄ«n
421:) and "heretical" (
913:English solicitors
477:heretical opinions
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52:possibly contains
854:Project Gutenberg
468:universal history
463:Universal History
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123:Please help
118:verification
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898:1736 deaths
893:1697 births
583:in 1815 by
482:His books:
471:account of
429:Other works
208:Orientalist
204:George Sale
887:Categories
824:, London:
625:Wikisource
599:References
593:Ilhan Omar
329:MS Sale 76
319:al-BaydÄwÄ«
272:The Strand
249:Canterbury
151:newspapers
77:March 2022
61:improve it
804:4 January
499:The Koran
487:The Koran
473:cosmogony
411:Hanefites
282:The Quran
243:Biography
212:solicitor
65:verifying
872:LibriVox
688:(1730).
670:(eds.).
617:(1910).
356:idolatry
247:Born in
220:Voltaire
861:at the
799:NPR.org
612::
447:Persian
423:Shi'ism
419:Shafiāi
415:Hanbali
377:before
331:in the
165:scholar
59:Please
544:Legacy
455:Oxford
435:Arabic
407:Maleci
395:Mazdak
379:hijrah
304:O.M.D.
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831:Both
391:Manes
365:Minos
352:Islam
216:Quran
172:JSTOR
158:books
835:and
806:2019
721:ODNB
591:and
417:and
393:and
369:Numa
225:For
144:news
870:at
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560:ās
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