34:
25:
244:
124:
Glickman, Lawrence; Glickman, Nita W.; Schellenberg, Diana B.; Raghavan, Malathi; Lee, Tana (2000-11-15). "Non-dietary risk factors for gastric dilatation-volvulus in large and giant breed dogs".
126:
64:
of gigantic proportions, sometimes described as a breed whose weight exceeds 45 kilograms (100 lb). Breeds sometimes described as giant breeds include the
135:
91:
Dog breeds described as giants tend to have more health problems than smaller dogs and have the shortest life expectancy of all dog breeds.
168:
Galis, Frietson; Van Der Sluijs, Inke; Van Dooren, Tom J.M.; Metz, Johan A.J.; Nussbaumer, Marc (2006-06-20). "Do large dogs die young?".
281:
226:
170:
105:
274:
305:
300:
100:
85:
73:
84:. These breeds have seen a marked increase in their size since the 19th century as a result of
267:
222:
191:
147:
77:
251:
218:
210:
183:
139:
179:
81:
65:
47:
294:
143:
33:
69:
43:
61:
195:
151:
187:
24:
243:
255:
127:
Journal of the
American Veterinary Medical Association
106:
List of individual dogs § Dogs of unusual size
275:
8:
282:
268:
163:
161:
136:American Veterinary Medical Association
116:
7:
240:
238:
16:Dog breed of very large proportions
254:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
242:
32:
23:
171:Journal of Experimental Zoology
250:This dog-related article is a
1:
209:Mehus-Roe, Kristin (2005).
144:10.2460/javma.2000.217.1492
322:
237:
217:. BowTie Press. pp.
215:The Original Dog Bible
50:, two giant dog breeds
188:10.1002/jez.b.21116
101:Selective breeding
86:selective breeding
263:
262:
211:"The Dog For You"
313:
284:
277:
270:
246:
239:
233:
232:
206:
200:
199:
165:
156:
155:
121:
36:
27:
321:
320:
316:
315:
314:
312:
311:
310:
291:
290:
289:
288:
236:
229:
208:
207:
203:
180:Wiley-Blackwell
167:
166:
159:
123:
122:
118:
114:
97:
82:Irish Wolfhound
66:English Mastiff
58:giant dog breed
54:
53:
52:
51:
48:Irish Wolfhound
39:
38:
37:
29:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
319:
317:
309:
308:
303:
293:
292:
287:
286:
279:
272:
264:
261:
260:
247:
235:
234:
227:
201:
157:
115:
113:
110:
109:
108:
103:
96:
93:
41:
40:
31:
30:
22:
21:
20:
19:
18:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
318:
307:
304:
302:
299:
298:
296:
285:
280:
278:
273:
271:
266:
265:
259:
257:
253:
248:
245:
241:
230:
228:1-931993-34-3
224:
220:
216:
212:
205:
202:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
172:
164:
162:
158:
153:
149:
145:
141:
138:: 1492–1499.
137:
133:
129:
128:
120:
117:
111:
107:
104:
102:
99:
98:
94:
92:
89:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
49:
45:
35:
26:
256:expanding it
249:
214:
204:
175:
169:
131:
125:
119:
90:
74:Newfoundland
62:breed of dog
57:
55:
182:: 119–126.
78:St. Bernard
306:Dog breeds
295:Categories
112:References
70:Great Dane
44:Great Dane
301:Dog stubs
196:16788896
152:11128539
95:See also
46:and an
225:
194:
150:
134:(10).
219:62–63
178:(2).
60:is a
252:stub
223:ISBN
192:PMID
176:308B
148:PMID
80:and
184:doi
140:doi
132:217
297::
221:.
213:.
190:.
174:.
160:^
146:.
130:.
88:.
76:,
72:,
68:,
56:A
42:A
283:e
276:t
269:v
258:.
231:.
198:.
186::
154:.
142::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
