Knowledge

Giant tree-rat

Source 📝

66: 41: 1194:
Galewski, Thomas; Mauffrey, Jean-François; Leite, Yuri L. R.; Patton, James L.; Douzery, Emmanuel J. P. (2005). "Ecomorphological diversification among South American spiny rats (Rodentia; Echimyidae): a phylogenetic and chronological approach".
1046:
Fabre, Pierre-Henri; Upham, Nathan S.; Emmons, Louise H.; Justy, Fabienne; Leite, Yuri L. R.; Loss, Ana Carolina; Orlando, Ludovic; Tilak, Marie-Ka; Patterson, Bruce D.; Douzery, Emmanuel J. P. (2017-03-01).
916: 1281:
Fabre, Pierre-Henri; Galewski, Thomas; Tilak, Marie-ka; Douzery, Emmanuel J. P. (2013-03-01). "Diversification of South American spiny rats (Echimyidae): a multigene phylogenetic approach".
1425:
Upham, Nathan S.; Patterson, Bruce D. (2015). "Evolution of Caviomorph rodents: a complete phylogeny and timetree for living genera". In Vassallo, Aldo Ivan; Antenucci, Daniel (eds.).
1238:
Upham, Nathan S.; Patterson, Bruce D. (2012). "Diversification and biogeography of the Neotropical caviomorph lineage Octodontoidea (Rodentia: Hystricognathi)".
1567: 1325: 1681: 1661: 1368:
Fabre, Pierre-Henri; Vilstrup, Julia T.; Raghavan, Maanasa; Der Sarkissian, Clio; Willerslev, Eske; Douzery, Emmanuel J. P.; Orlando, Ludovic (2014-07-01).
1100:; da Silva, Maria Nazareth F. (1996). "The Simultaneous Diversification of South American Echimyid Rodents (Hystricognathi) Based on Complete Cytochrome 1642: 1515: 1019: 1676: 1671: 946: 1554: 1429:. Buenos Aires: SAREM Series A, Mammalogical Research — Sociedad Argentina para el Estudio de los Mamíferos. pp. 63–120. 1635: 1502: 389:
by some authorities. In turn, these five genera share phylogenetic affinities with a clade containing the bamboo rats
997: 1572: 1344: 474: 1151:(2002). "Evolution of South American spiny rats (Rodentia, Echimyidae): the star-phylogeny hypothesis revisited". 175: 65: 1686: 1628: 293: 1442: 1507: 1370:"Rodents of the Caribbean: origin and diversification of hutias unravelled by next-generation museomics" 215: 198: 1489: 1480: 1247: 1204: 1160: 1113: 721: 1666: 758: 381: 321: 30: 336: 1306: 224: 60: 1407: 1389: 1298: 1263: 1220: 1176: 1129: 1078: 1070: 1025: 1015: 952: 942: 1397: 1381: 1290: 1255: 1212: 1168: 1121: 1060: 1580: 1546: 1148: 1097: 375: 273: 1494: 1251: 1208: 1164: 1117: 1009: 921:
Wagner, 1845, with taxonomic comments on other arboreal echimyids (Rodentia, Echimyidae)
1612: 1402: 1369: 1049:"Mitogenomic Phylogeny, Diversification, and Biogeography of South American Spiny Rats" 1172: 1655: 1541: 1294: 1005: 331: 127: 50: 45: 1310: 877:
The cladogram has been reconstructed from mitochondrial and nuclear DNA characters.
326: 297: 1559: 1528: 1474: 1259: 1216: 1608: 787: 547: 269: 147: 137: 1465: 1393: 1302: 1074: 956: 1065: 1048: 1029: 906:
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008. Downloaded on 11 January 2016.
900: 805: 645: 425: 157: 77: 1411: 1385: 1267: 1224: 1180: 1125: 1082: 1585: 1133: 1459: 704: 602: 442: 309: 285: 97: 1520: 627: 495: 1533: 341: 289: 117: 107: 87: 1436: 1014:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 1538–1600. 971: 313:. In 2005 it was reclassified as the only member of the new genus 303:
This species was formerly considered to be a member of the genera
276: 1011:
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
1440: 1326:"Unexpected phylogenetic relationships of the painted tree rat 16:
Species of mammals belonging to the spiny rat family of rodents
320:
The etymology of the genus name derives from the onomatopoeic
330:, referring to the vocalizations of this rodent, and the 1616: 1324:
Loss, Ana; Moura, Raquel T.; Leite, Yuri L. R. (2014).
774:          596:          541:          533:          525:          517:          436:          1427:
Biology of caviomorph rodents: diversity and evolution
1449: 272:, the spiny rats. It is the only species in the 915:Iack-Ximenes, De Vivo & Percequillo 2005. 1636: 8: 1041: 1039: 925:Arquivos do Museu Nacional (Rio de Janeiro) 1643: 1629: 1437: 39: 20: 1401: 1064: 746:  "Dactylomyines"   415:Genus-level cladogram of the Echimyini. 899:Percequillo, A. & Patton, J. 2008. 889: 996:Woods, C.A.; Kilpatrick, C.W. (2005). 895: 893: 462:  "Eumysopines"   1240:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 1197:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 1153:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 1106:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 7: 1604: 1602: 939:Abrégé du dictionnaire grec français 361:. These taxa are closely related to 1682:Taxa named by Johann Andreas Wagner 1662:IUCN Red List least concern species 778: 750: 695: 688: 618: 592: 537: 529: 521: 479:  (Tuft-tailed spiny tree-rat) 466: 458: 432: 421: 14: 1295:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2012.00572.x 972:"Greek-french dictionary online" 64: 1053:Molecular Biology and Evolution 937:Bailly, Anatole (1981-01-01). 1: 1173:10.1016/s1055-7903(02)00279-8 726:  (Red-crested tree-rat) 385:have formerly been placed in 268:) is a species in the family 174:Iack-Ximenes, De Vivo, & 1615:. You can help Knowledge by 763:  (Atlantic bamboo rat) 1260:10.1016/j.ympev.2012.01.020 1217:10.1016/j.ympev.2004.11.015 373:, reflecting the fact that 1703: 1601: 335: 1677:Endemic mammals of Brazil 1672:Mammals described in 1845 1343:: 132–136. Archived from 801: 783: 776: 755: 748: 718: 700: 693: 686: 641: 623: 616: 598: 590: 561: 543: 535: 527: 519: 491: 471: 464: 456: 438: 430: 346:), meaning "mouse, rat". 292:, where it occurs in the 230: 223: 204: 197: 61:Scientific classification 59: 37: 28: 23: 1330:(Rodentia: Echimyidae)" 569:  (Giant tree-rat) 357:is the sister genus to 296:along the banks of the 1386:10.1098/rsbl.2014.0266 1126:10.1006/mpev.1996.0035 1008:; Reeder, D.M (eds.). 325: 1066:10.1093/molbev/msw261 300:and its tributaries. 1252:2012MolPE..63..417U 1209:2005MolPE..34..601G 1165:2002MolPE..25..455L 1147:Leite, Yuri L. R.; 1118:1996MolPE...5..403L 941:. Paris: Hachette. 382:Pattonomys occasius 31:Conservation status 1328:Callistomys pictus 1624: 1623: 1596: 1595: 1443:Taxon identifiers 1283:Zoologica Scripta 1096:Lara, Márcia C.; 1021:978-0-8018-8221-0 976:www.tabularium.be 970:Bailly, Anatole. 919:Loncheres grandis 881: 880: 871: 870: 862: 861: 853: 852: 844: 843: 835: 834: 826: 825: 817: 816: 736: 735: 675: 674: 666: 665: 657: 656: 579: 578: 507: 506: 256: 255: 251: 244: 237: 233:Loncheres grandis 179: 54: 1694: 1645: 1638: 1631: 1603: 1589: 1588: 1576: 1575: 1563: 1562: 1550: 1549: 1537: 1536: 1524: 1523: 1511: 1510: 1498: 1497: 1495:Makalata_grandis 1485: 1484: 1483: 1470: 1469: 1468: 1438: 1431: 1430: 1422: 1416: 1415: 1405: 1365: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1349: 1337:Natureza on Line 1334: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1235: 1229: 1228: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1149:Patton, James L. 1144: 1138: 1137: 1098:Patton, James L. 1093: 1087: 1086: 1068: 1043: 1034: 1033: 1000:Makalata grandis 993: 987: 986: 984: 982: 967: 961: 960: 934: 928: 927:, 63(1), 89-112. 917:A new genus for 913: 907: 897: 779: 751: 696: 689: 619: 593: 538: 530: 522: 467: 459: 433: 422: 412: 411: 345: 339: 249: 247:Makalata grandis 242: 235: 210: 173: 69: 68: 48: 43: 42: 21: 1702: 1701: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1692: 1691: 1687:Spiny rat stubs 1652: 1651: 1650: 1649: 1599: 1597: 1592: 1584: 1581:Observation.org 1579: 1571: 1566: 1558: 1553: 1545: 1540: 1532: 1527: 1519: 1514: 1506: 1501: 1493: 1488: 1481:Toromys grandis 1479: 1478: 1473: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1451:Toromys grandis 1445: 1435: 1434: 1424: 1423: 1419: 1380:(7): 20140266. 1374:Biology Letters 1367: 1366: 1362: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1332: 1323: 1322: 1318: 1280: 1279: 1275: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1146: 1145: 1141: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1045: 1044: 1037: 1022: 995: 994: 990: 980: 978: 969: 968: 964: 949: 936: 935: 931: 914: 910: 902:Toromys grandis 898: 891: 886: 872: 863: 854: 845: 836: 827: 818: 762: 737: 725: 676: 667: 658: 580: 568: 508: 478: 376:Toromys grandis 352: 265:Toromys grandis 245: 240:Echimys grandis 238: 219: 212: 208:Toromys grandis 206: 193: 190:T. grandis 172: 63: 55: 44: 40: 33: 24:Giant tree-rat 17: 12: 11: 5: 1700: 1698: 1690: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1647: 1640: 1633: 1625: 1622: 1621: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1590: 1577: 1564: 1551: 1538: 1525: 1512: 1499: 1486: 1471: 1455: 1453: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1433: 1432: 1417: 1360: 1316: 1289:(2): 117–134. 1273: 1246:(2): 417–429. 1230: 1203:(3): 601–615. 1186: 1159:(3): 455–464. 1139: 1112:(2): 403–413. 1088: 1059:(3): 613–633. 1035: 1020: 988: 962: 948:978-2010035289 947: 929: 908: 888: 887: 885: 882: 879: 878: 874: 873: 869: 868: 865: 864: 860: 859: 856: 855: 851: 850: 847: 846: 842: 841: 838: 837: 833: 832: 829: 828: 824: 823: 820: 819: 815: 814: 811: 810: 800: 797: 796: 793: 792: 782: 777: 775: 771: 770: 767: 766: 754: 749: 747: 743: 742: 739: 738: 734: 733: 730: 729: 717: 714: 713: 710: 709: 699: 694: 692: 687: 685: 682: 681: 678: 677: 673: 672: 669: 668: 664: 663: 660: 659: 655: 654: 651: 650: 640: 637: 636: 633: 632: 622: 617: 615: 612: 611: 608: 607: 597: 591: 589: 586: 585: 582: 581: 577: 576: 573: 572: 560: 557: 556: 553: 552: 542: 536: 534: 528: 526: 520: 518: 514: 513: 510: 509: 505: 504: 501: 500: 490: 487: 486: 483: 482: 470: 465: 463: 457: 455: 452: 451: 448: 447: 437: 431: 429: 420: 417: 416: 401:together with 351: 348: 294:flooded forest 260:giant tree-rat 254: 253: 250:(Wagner, 1845) 243:(Wagner, 1845) 228: 227: 221: 220: 213: 202: 201: 195: 194: 187: 185: 181: 180: 165: 161: 160: 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 57: 56: 38: 35: 34: 29: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1699: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1659: 1657: 1646: 1641: 1639: 1634: 1632: 1627: 1626: 1620: 1618: 1614: 1611:article is a 1610: 1605: 1600: 1587: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1491: 1487: 1482: 1476: 1472: 1467: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1439: 1428: 1421: 1418: 1413: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1364: 1361: 1350:on 2021-06-23 1346: 1342: 1338: 1331: 1329: 1320: 1317: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1277: 1274: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1234: 1231: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1190: 1187: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1143: 1140: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1092: 1089: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1017: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1003: 1001: 992: 989: 977: 973: 966: 963: 958: 954: 950: 944: 940: 933: 930: 926: 922: 920: 912: 909: 905: 903: 896: 894: 890: 883: 876: 875: 867: 866: 858: 857: 849: 848: 840: 839: 831: 830: 822: 821: 813: 812: 809: 808: 807: 799: 798: 795: 794: 791: 790: 789: 781: 780: 773: 772: 769: 768: 765: 764: 761: 760:Kannabateomys 753: 752: 745: 744: 741: 740: 732: 731: 728: 727: 724: 723:Santamartamys 716: 715: 712: 711: 708: 707: 706: 698: 697: 691: 690: 684: 683: 680: 679: 671: 670: 662: 661: 653: 652: 649: 648: 647: 639: 638: 635: 634: 631: 630: 629: 621: 620: 614: 613: 610: 609: 606: 605: 604: 595: 594: 588: 587: 584: 583: 575: 574: 571: 570: 567: 559: 558: 555: 554: 551: 550: 549: 540: 539: 532: 531: 524: 523: 516: 515: 512: 511: 503: 502: 499: 498: 497: 489: 488: 485: 484: 481: 480: 477: 469: 468: 461: 460: 454: 453: 450: 449: 446: 445: 444: 435: 434: 427: 424: 423: 419: 418: 414: 413: 410: 408: 407:Santamartamys 404: 400: 399:Kannabateomys 396: 392: 388: 384: 383: 378: 377: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 349: 347: 344: 338: 333: 332:ancient greek 329: 328: 323: 318: 316: 312: 311: 306: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 282: 278: 275: 271: 267: 266: 261: 252: 248: 241: 234: 229: 226: 222: 217: 211: 209: 203: 200: 199:Binomial name 196: 192: 191: 186: 183: 182: 177: 171: 170: 166: 163: 162: 159: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 142: 139: 136: 133: 132: 129: 128:Octodontoidea 126: 124:Superfamily: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 67: 62: 58: 52: 47: 46:Least Concern 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1617:expanding it 1606: 1598: 1450: 1426: 1420: 1377: 1373: 1363: 1352:. Retrieved 1345:the original 1340: 1336: 1327: 1319: 1286: 1282: 1276: 1243: 1239: 1233: 1200: 1196: 1189: 1156: 1152: 1142: 1109: 1105: 1104:Sequences". 1101: 1091: 1056: 1052: 1010: 1006:Wilson, D.E. 999: 991: 981:November 10, 979:. Retrieved 975: 965: 938: 932: 924: 918: 911: 901: 804: 802: 786: 784: 759: 756: 722: 719: 703: 701: 644: 642: 626: 624: 601: 599: 565: 564: 562: 546: 544: 494: 492: 475: 472: 441: 439: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 380: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 353: 342: 319: 314: 308: 304: 302: 298:Amazon River 280: 279: 264: 263: 259: 257: 246: 239: 236:Wagner, 1845 232: 231: 207: 205: 189: 188: 168: 167: 18: 1529:iNaturalist 1475:Wikispecies 476:Lonchothrix 176:Percequillo 144:Subfamily: 1667:Echimyidae 1656:Categories 1609:Echimyidae 1354:2017-11-10 884:References 788:Dactylomys 548:Pattonomys 391:Dactylomys 359:Pattonomys 322:Portuguese 270:Echimyidae 148:Echimyinae 138:Echimyidae 1394:1744-9561 1303:1463-6409 1075:0737-4038 998:"Species 957:461974285 806:Olallamys 646:Phyllomys 426:Echimyini 395:Olallamys 367:Phyllomys 350:Phylogeny 305:Loncheres 274:monotypic 184:Species: 158:Echimyini 84:Kingdom: 78:Eukaryota 1460:Wikidata 1412:25115033 1311:83639441 1268:22327013 1225:15683932 1181:12450750 1083:28025278 1030:62265494 705:Diplomys 603:Makalata 443:Isothrix 403:Diplomys 387:Makalata 371:Makalata 310:Makalata 284:. It is 225:Synonyms 134:Family: 118:Rodentia 108:Mammalia 98:Chordata 94:Phylum: 88:Animalia 74:Domain: 51:IUCN 3.1 1560:1001442 1521:5786582 1466:Q302748 1403:4126619 1248:Bibcode 1205:Bibcode 1161:Bibcode 1134:8728398 1114:Bibcode 803:  785:  757:  720:  702:  643:  628:Echimys 625:  600:  566:Toromys 563:  545:  496:Mesomys 493:  473:  440:  428:  363:Echimys 355:Toromys 315:Toromys 286:endemic 281:Toromys 218:, 1845) 169:Toromys 164:Genus: 154:Tribe: 114:Order: 104:Class: 49: ( 1586:201360 1573:490306 1508:914740 1410:  1400:  1392:  1309:  1301:  1266:  1223:  1179:  1132:  1081:  1073:  1028:  1018:  955:  945:  369:, and 290:Brazil 216:Wagner 178:, 2005 1607:This 1534:75183 1348:(PDF) 1333:(PDF) 1307:S2CID 1004:. In 334:word 324:word 277:genus 1613:stub 1568:NCBI 1547:6981 1542:IUCN 1516:GBIF 1503:BOLD 1408:PMID 1390:ISSN 1299:ISSN 1264:PMID 1221:PMID 1177:PMID 1130:PMID 1079:PMID 1071:ISSN 1026:OCLC 1016:ISBN 983:2017 953:OCLC 943:ISBN 405:and 379:and 327:toró 307:and 258:The 1555:MDD 1490:ADW 1398:PMC 1382:doi 1291:doi 1256:doi 1213:doi 1169:doi 1122:doi 1061:doi 343:mûs 337:μῦς 288:to 1658:: 1583:: 1570:: 1557:: 1544:: 1531:: 1518:: 1505:: 1492:: 1477:: 1462:: 1406:. 1396:. 1388:. 1378:10 1376:. 1372:. 1341:12 1339:. 1335:. 1305:. 1297:. 1287:42 1285:. 1262:. 1254:. 1244:63 1242:. 1219:. 1211:. 1201:34 1199:. 1175:. 1167:. 1157:25 1155:. 1128:. 1120:. 1108:. 1077:. 1069:. 1057:34 1055:. 1051:. 1038:^ 1024:. 974:. 951:. 923:. 892:^ 409:. 397:, 393:, 365:, 317:. 1644:e 1637:t 1630:v 1619:. 1414:. 1384:: 1357:. 1313:. 1293:: 1270:. 1258:: 1250:: 1227:. 1215:: 1207:: 1183:. 1171:: 1163:: 1136:. 1124:: 1116:: 1110:5 1102:b 1085:. 1063:: 1032:. 1002:" 985:. 959:. 904:. 340:( 262:( 214:( 53:)

Index

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Octodontoidea
Echimyidae
Echimyinae
Echimyini
Toromys
Percequillo
Binomial name
Wagner
Synonyms
Echimyidae
monotypic
genus
endemic
Brazil
flooded forest
Amazon River
Makalata
Portuguese
toró
ancient greek

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.