Knowledge (XXG)

Giszowiec

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established in the area a new settlement with zehnstoeckigen blocks of flats. Thus 1969 the Stanisław Staszic housing development was built, which approximated in the next decades ever more near to the old colony. In the western part and East part new disk's buildings replaced the old brick houses, and the colony began to lose their old character of a company-owned housing estate. With the resolutions of the responsible curator of 1978 and 1987 to place the old land development under monument protection the colony could be saved fortunately. In the nineties was begun to maintain and also restore the historical settlement. Nevertheless, only one third of the old land development remained. 1984 were begun with the building of the Barbarapfarrkirche in the Staszic settlement.
245:), created as a coal miners' settlement in 1907. Initially consisting of about 3,300 miners and their families, the district's population have grown over the years to over 18,000. Although Giszowiec's architectural originality suffered major damages in the 1970s and 1980s due to large scale urbanization, its early unique character can be still felt in the surviving miners' housings, the marketplace, numerous individual buildings and structures, as well as the relatively well preserved general design of a 327:). The settlement had its own institutions, a hotel, department stores, a swimming pool and a water tower. Some dwellings were offered to those miners who lived without family. Most inhabitants worked for the Giesche coal mine (today: Wieczorek coal mine), and the total cost of the colony was estimated at 5 million German Marks. In 1914, a narrow-gauge railway to Janów was opened. Throughout its early history the colony was an independent municipality. 52: 43: 535: 103: 257:
Giszowiec is located some 7 kilometers southeast from the center of Katowice and its geographical coordinates are 50° 14' N, 19° 04' O coordinates: 50° 14' N, 19° 04' O. Its boundaries are marked in the north by the motorway A4, in the west by the international European route E75, while in the south
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Giszowiec is also today still surrounded by forest and is by its relatively large distance to the urban tightness, a popular local recreation place for the inhabitants of the whole city and, since it is the only garden city in Poland, gladly visited and also inhabited. The houses of the colony were
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In the course of time the appearance of the colony changed. 1964 were established in the area of the colony after hard coal finds the Staszic Steinkohlebergwerk. In order to take up the inflow of new workers, new populated areas were proven. It was decided that the colony should be torn off and be
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In the old colony there is an elementary school number 51(Szkoła Podstawowa nr 51) with approximately 1000 pupils. School building was constructed in 1993 and is the newest in Giszowiec. The two high schools are older. In the seventies the Konopnicka High School
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German troops occupied the settlement on 4 September 1939. During the occupation, the Nazis tried to destroy everything related to Poland, including a monument of the Silesian Uprising. On 27 January 1945,
359:. In the subsequent years, numerous Polish associations, among them also a choir were created. Giszowiec lost its independent status in 1924, when it was incorporated into the new municipality of Janów. 315:. In just three years the project was completed: high living standard houses for 600 families were built, with four main streets leading to the central marketplace (today called 478: 303:
The leading director of the settlement was Anton Uthemann, who came up with the basic project. This work was completed by George and Emil Zillmann, architects from
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Leszek Jabłołski, Maria Kaźmierczak: Na trasie Ekspresu Giszowiec Nikiszowiec Szopienice. Przewodnik po dzielnicach Katowic. CRUX, Katowice o.J.,
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The settlement of Giszowiec does not have a long history. The company "Georg von Giesches Erben", which in late 19th century owned many mines in
262:. The settlement is somewhat isolated from other Katowice districts and is surrounded by green areas and forests. The neighboring districts are 524: 65: 471: 435: 427:
Lech Szaraniec: Osady i Osiedla Katowic. Katowice 1996 (book concerning the city Kattowitz and their quarters with German summary)
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H.von Reuffurth, Gieschewald ein neues oberschlesisches Bergarbeiterdorf der Bergwerksgesellschaft, Kattowitz 1910
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transferred 1999 of the city Katowice, since the houses become sold at private people.
304: 700: 288: 438:(leaders by the quarters Giszowiec, Nikiszowiec and Szopienice with English summary) 259: 271: 42: 408:
Colony Gieschewald with received allocation of road and work houses (1907–1910)
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On 20 June 1922 Gieschewald was renamed Giszowiec and became part of the new
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Inhabitants of the settlement took active part in the
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and in the east, Giszowiec borders the nearby city of
653: 612: 583: 542: 498: 211: 190: 173: 165: 157: 152: 144: 139: 126: 114: 96: 21: 411:Water tower from the time of origin of the colony 16:Katowice District in Silesian Voivodeship, Poland 472: 397:Gimnazjum numer 16 imienia Marii Konopnickiej 8: 266:(3 kilometers to the southwest), as well as 479: 465: 457: 307:, who designed the settlement inspired by 18: 233:) is an eastern district of the city of 210: 172: 151: 138: 95: 60: 48: 39: 378:, but later this decision was voided. 189: 164: 156: 143: 125: 113: 56:Location of Giszowiec within Katowice 7: 343:, over 70% locals voted for Poland. 148:12.03 km (4.64 sq mi) 14: 525:Osiedle Paderewskiego – Muchowiec 533: 101: 50: 41: 452:Unofficial site about Giszowiec 414:Forest areas in the environment 355:and was since then part of the 353:Autonomous Silesian Voivodeship 1: 598:Brynów - Osiedle Zgrzebnioka 374:, Giszowiec was merged with 341:Plebiscite in Upper Silesia 169:1,500/km (4,000/sq mi) 723: 531: 61: 49: 40: 28: 299:Structure of the colony 604:Brynów - Załęska Hałda 357:Second Polish Republic 707:Districts of Katowice 584:III. Western District 543:II. Northern District 192: • Summer ( 81:50.22361°N 19.06944°E 654:V. Southern District 613:IV. Eastern District 575:Wełnowiec-Józefowiec 367:captured Giszowiec. 239:Silesian Voivodeship 166: • Density 633:Szopienice-Burowiec 563:Osiedle Tysiąclecia 499:I. Central District 347:Giszowiec in Poland 293:Colonie Gieschewald 77: /  668:Piotrowice-Ochojec 337:Silesian Uprisings 331:Silesian Uprisings 295:was founded 1907. 158: • Total 145: • Total 86:50.22361; 19.06944 694: 693: 639:Janów-Nikiszowiec 339:, and during the 321:Square under the 221: 220: 714: 592:Ligota-Panewniki 537: 481: 474: 467: 458: 450: 372:Second World War 197: 107: 105: 104: 92: 91: 89: 88: 87: 82: 78: 75: 74: 73: 70: 54: 45: 19: 722: 721: 717: 716: 715: 713: 712: 711: 697: 696: 695: 690: 649: 608: 579: 538: 529: 494: 485: 448: 445: 421: 405: 392: 349: 333: 317:Plac pod Lipami 311:'s idea of the 309:Ebenezer Howard 301: 285: 280: 255: 191: 102: 100: 85: 83: 79: 76: 71: 68: 66: 64: 63: 57: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 720: 718: 710: 709: 699: 698: 692: 691: 689: 688: 682: 676: 670: 664: 657: 655: 651: 650: 648: 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 616: 614: 610: 609: 607: 606: 600: 594: 587: 585: 581: 580: 578: 577: 571: 565: 559: 557:Osiedle Witosa 553: 546: 544: 540: 539: 532: 530: 528: 527: 521: 515: 509: 502: 500: 496: 495: 486: 484: 483: 476: 469: 461: 455: 454: 444: 443:External links 441: 440: 439: 428: 425: 420: 417: 416: 415: 412: 409: 404: 401: 391: 388: 348: 345: 332: 329: 305:Charlottenburg 300: 297: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274:in the north. 254: 251: 219: 218: 215: 209: 208: 198: 188: 187: 177: 171: 170: 167: 163: 162: 159: 155: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 137: 136: 131: 124: 123: 118: 112: 111: 98: 94: 93: 59: 58: 55: 47: 46: 38: 37: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 719: 708: 705: 704: 702: 687: 683: 681: 677: 675: 671: 669: 665: 663: 659: 658: 656: 652: 646: 642: 640: 636: 634: 630: 628: 627:Dąbrówka Mała 624: 622: 618: 617: 615: 611: 605: 601: 599: 595: 593: 589: 588: 586: 582: 576: 572: 570: 566: 564: 560: 558: 554: 552: 548: 547: 545: 541: 536: 526: 522: 520: 516: 514: 510: 508: 504: 503: 501: 497: 493: 489: 482: 477: 475: 470: 468: 463: 462: 459: 453: 447: 446: 442: 437: 436:83-918152-1-8 433: 429: 426: 423: 422: 418: 413: 410: 407: 406: 402: 400: 398: 389: 387: 383: 379: 377: 373: 368: 366: 360: 358: 354: 346: 344: 342: 338: 330: 328: 326: 324: 318: 314: 313:"Garden city" 310: 306: 298: 296: 294: 290: 289:Upper Silesia 282: 277: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 252: 250: 248: 247:"Garden city" 244: 240: 236: 232: 229: 225: 216: 214: 206: 202: 199: 195: 185: 181: 178: 176: 168: 160: 147: 135: 132: 129: 122: 119: 117: 110: 99: 90: 62:Coordinates: 53: 44: 35: 32: 27: 20: 644: 403:Worth seeing 396: 393: 384: 380: 369: 361: 350: 334: 320: 316: 302: 292: 286: 256: 230: 223: 222: 507:Śródmieście 449:(in Polish) 272:Nikiszowiec 231:Gieschewald 116:Voivodeship 84: / 419:Literature 376:Szopienice 370:After the 283:Beginnings 153:Population 72:19°04′10″E 69:50°13′25″N 680:Kostuchna 645:Giszowiec 488:Districts 390:Education 260:Mysłowice 224:Giszowiec 217:(+48) 032 213:Area code 175:Time zone 23:Giszowiec 701:Category 686:Podlesie 674:Zarzecze 621:Zawodzie 519:Bogucice 513:Koszutka 492:Katowice 365:Red Army 253:Location 235:Katowice 134:Katowice 121:Silesian 34:District 31:Katowice 278:History 228:German: 97:Country 662:Murcki 551:Załęże 434:  323:Linden 264:Murcki 243:Poland 161:18,475 128:County 109:Poland 106:  325:Trees 268:Janów 201:UTC+2 180:UTC+1 130:/City 684:22. 678:21. 672:20. 666:19. 660:18. 643:17. 637:16. 631:15. 625:14. 619:13. 602:12. 596:11. 590:10. 432:ISBN 270:and 205:CEST 140:Area 573:9. 569:Dąb 567:8. 561:7. 555:6. 549:5. 523:4. 517:3. 511:2. 505:1. 490:of 194:DST 184:CET 703:: 319:- 249:. 241:, 480:e 473:t 466:v 395:( 237:( 226:( 207:) 203:( 196:) 186:) 182:(

Index

Katowice
District

Location of Giszowiec within Katowice
50°13′25″N 19°04′10″E / 50.22361°N 19.06944°E / 50.22361; 19.06944
Poland
Voivodeship
Silesian
County
Katowice
Time zone
UTC+1
CET
DST
UTC+2
CEST
Area code
German:
Katowice
Silesian Voivodeship
Poland
"Garden city"
Mysłowice
Murcki
Janów
Nikiszowiec
Upper Silesia
Charlottenburg
Ebenezer Howard
"Garden city"

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