31:
131:
of
European colonialism. Her Jewish community suffered some racism from antisemitic fascists, but the community was protected by the Muslim majority. Aged fifteen she was married to a man seven years her senior and she remained married to him for seven years until she divorced him. At the time Tunisia was part of the French Empire except during the Second World War when it was occupied by Nazi Germany. Adda engaged in political activism by covertly distributing anti-Nazi and anti-colonial leaflets against the German occupying forces in
166:
She and the UFT were involved in petitioning the French authorities on behalf of condemned
Tunisian prisoners. Tunisia achieved independence in 1956 and unlike many she and her husband decided to stay in Tunisia, She and the UFT did not disband and they extended their support to activists in Algeria
130:
family. Unusually she was educated first with girls and then coeducationally. Despite attending primary school classes with a mix of Muslim, Jewish, and
European girls, all of her teachers were French or European; the experience of undisguised racism from European teachers awakened Adda's awareness
162:
who was a Muslim. She became involved with organising free clinics for women and alternative schooling for children and adults. At the time access to education at colonial schools was being denied as a result of the demands for
Tunisian independence. The Addas were seen as a risk and Georges was
167:
who were still trying to achieve independence from France. Adda and her friend, became involved in the early distribution of
Tunisian newspapers and as a result she gave lectures in Tunis.
262:
282:
297:
277:
30:
252:
327:
317:
220:
322:
307:
127:
332:
272:
257:
287:
292:
312:
267:
155:
302:
191:
209:
Professor Henry Louis Gates Jr.; Professor
Emmanuel Akyeampong; Mr. Steven J. Niven (2 February 2012).
247:
242:
151:
147:
216:
210:
159:
158:(UFT). This was an organisation associated with the local communist party and it was led by
236:
139:
132:
88:
143:
98:
123:
51:
111:
70:
146:
became a successful French businessperson. The same year she,
114:
communist and activist for independence and women's rights.
194:. Women of Tunisia, Weebly.com, Retrieved 26 March 2016
94:
84:
76:
66:
58:
37:
21:
204:
202:
200:
138:In 1944 she met and married her second husband,
263:Jewish resistance members during the Holocaust
8:
16:Tunisian communist and activist (1921–1995)
29:
18:
179:
187:
185:
183:
7:
192:Tunisian Women Yesterday and Today
170:Her widower Georges died in 2009.
14:
283:Tunisian women's rights activists
142:, and they had twins. Their son
298:Tunisian human rights activists
278:Tunisian independence activists
212:Dictionary of African Biography
253:Anti-fascism in the Arab world
1:
156:Union of the Women of Tunisia
328:20th-century Tunisian people
318:Tunisian socialist feminists
62:1995 (aged 73–74)
323:20th-century Tunisian women
215:. OUP USA. pp. 89–90.
349:
163:imprisoned in the 1950s.
28:
308:Tunisian women activists
154:were co-founders of the
126:on 2 June 1921 into a
333:Female anti-fascists
258:Jewish anti-fascists
110:(1921 - 1995) was a
288:Tunisian communists
293:Tunisian feminists
313:Mizrahi feminists
273:People from Gabès
268:Jewish socialists
222:978-0-19-538207-5
122:Adda was born in
105:
104:
340:
227:
226:
206:
195:
189:
160:Nabiha Ben Miled
47:
45:
33:
19:
348:
347:
343:
342:
341:
339:
338:
337:
233:
232:
231:
230:
223:
208:
207:
198:
190:
181:
176:
120:
77:Political party
54:
49:
43:
41:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
346:
344:
336:
335:
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
235:
234:
229:
228:
221:
196:
178:
177:
175:
172:
119:
116:
103:
102:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
78:
74:
73:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
50:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
345:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
303:Tunisian Jews
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
240:
238:
224:
218:
214:
213:
205:
203:
201:
197:
193:
188:
186:
184:
180:
173:
171:
168:
164:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
136:
134:
133:Vichy Tunisia
129:
125:
117:
115:
113:
109:
100:
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
79:
75:
72:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
211:
169:
165:
152:Gilda khiari
148:Neila Haddad
140:Georges Adda
137:
121:
107:
106:
89:Georges Adda
48:June 2, 1921
248:1995 deaths
243:1921 births
108:Gladys Adda
101:and another
67:Nationality
23:Gladys Adda
237:Categories
174:References
144:Serge Adda
99:Serge Adda
44:1921-06-02
80:Communist
112:Tunisian
95:Children
71:Tunisia
219:
128:Jewish
85:Spouse
124:Gabès
52:Gabès
217:ISBN
150:and
118:Life
59:Died
38:Born
239::
199:^
182:^
135:.
225:.
46:)
42:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.