782:, which recommended that future expansion of English-medium schools should be through aided schools rather than through government schools. In accordance with the white paper's recommendations, ESF was established in 1967 under the English Schools Foundation Ordinance (Cap. 1117). The foundation's initial two schools were Beacon Hill School and Island School. In 1975, Bradbury School opened as Causeway Bay School on Eastern Hospital Road. In 1977, South Island School started as a nucleus of additional classes to Island School. The school moved to its present site at
839:
1028:
and develop and understanding of concepts, which allows them to make connections both within the subject, and to other subjects. Students are taught using an inquiry-based approach, and are encouraged to be curious and to interact to issues locally and globally. In addition, all students are taught
Chinese and the four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing. They also learn about Chinese culture, and their history and society.
748:
147:
2235:
829:
36:
809:
819:
2247:
1037:
MYP. At Years 12 and 13, students can either take the IB Diploma programme, or an applied learning pathway such as BTEC or the IB Career-related programme. Students study a range of subjects such as
English, mathematics, science, the humanities, creative and performing arts, design technology and an additional language at an appropriate level.
1125:
forced the government to cut costs. There were also allegations that the foundation has misused funds on entertainment and over-extravagant recruitment procedures. A report criticising the ESF's use of funds was published by the Hong Kong
Government in November 2002, resulting in a continuing debate
1057:
programme. For exams using the A*-G system, 40% of students obtained A* and 96% obtained A*-C, and for exams using the 9–1 system, 50% of students obtained a grade 9 or 8, and 97% obtained grades from 9 to 4. This was the fifteenth consecutive year that more than half of students attained either an A
1036:
The curriculum of ESF secondary schools is based on the IB Middle Years
Programme between Year 7 and 9. At Years 10 to 11, students follow a curriculum designed by the school, that leads to IGCSE and GCSE qualifications, with the exception of Discovery College and Renaissance college which follow the
989:
ESF has provisions for students that have special educational needs. After SEN students go through the application procedure and are accepted, a moderation team will observe the student, and make recommendations on whether to apply for a learning support place, or a place at the Jockey Club Sarah Roe
1086:
The ESF Board of
Governors manages ESF's affairs and maintains its educational standards. Its main responsibilities include working with the chief executive officer to establish the foundation's strategic direction, review the overall curriculum strategy for all schools, and ensure the efficient use
1018:
All five of ESF's kindergartens follow the IB Primary Years
Programme, designed for students aged between 3 and 5. The curriculum encourages children to learn through inquiry and hands-on experiences. It is focused on early literacy and numeracy, as well as Mandarin Chinese, which is integrated into
973:
Children in kindergarten are assessed based on a play visit in
December of each year. The play visit allows the school to observe the children, talk with the parents, and determine if the school is appropriate for the child. For applications to primary and secondary school, students will be invited
1136:
The changes culminate in the phasing out of government's annual subsidy (worth HK$ 283 million) with effect from 2016, tapering to zero in 2028–29. After a comprehensive internal review of financing needs, the foundation decided to introduce one-off non-refundable levy starting in the 2015/16
1027:
ESF primary schools follow the IB Primary Years
Programme, and cater to students from Year 1 to Year 6. The PYP centres on the development of the whole child and provides for children's academic, social, physical, emotional and cultural needs. Students learn the PYP's six transdisciplinary themes,
789:
Following government review, it was determined that
English-language grant-aided schools were no longer viable. These schools were subsequently handed over to ESF. Glenealy School, Kennedy School, Kowloon Junior School, Peak School and Quarry Bay School became ESF schools in 1979, followed by King
965:
Each
September, children in K1, Year 1 and Year 7 go through a central application procedure in the year before admission. Applications are made online, on the online admission system. The applications are then sorted by priority category, and then each school makes an interview list based on the
956:
ESF schools are non-selective. However, students must demonstrate sufficient English language skills so that they can benefit from the foundation's English-medium learning environment. Applicants are placed on a waiting list, and will be invited to an interview or assessment when vacancies become
1137:
school year. The will be set at HK$ 38,000 for first-year students for, with lesser amount for those joining higher age groups – HK$ 3,800 will be charged for Year 13 entrants. The ESF expects to raise an extra HK$ 50 million every year through the levy, for the replacement of schools.
1090:
Every ESF school has a school council. The school councils' main responsibilities are to work with the principal to establish the strategic direction for the school; to approve the school's curriculum that aligns with the curriculum strategy approved by the Board of Governors; and to approve the
1101:
In response to shortcomings in governance that were highlighted by the Legislative Council in January 2005, the ESF carried out an extensive consultation process to produce an amended ordinance, which provide for a number of changes to the governance and management of ESF. Some of these are in
1061:
For Discovery College and Renaissance College which take the IB Middle Years programme, in 2020, the mean grade per subject was 5.7 points, higher than the worldwide average of 4.6 points. The mean number of total points per student was 52.2 points out of a maximum possible score of 63 points.
793:
In 1982, Sha Tin College, with about 50 students and six teaching staff, opened on the premises of KGV School, where it was known as Sha Tin Annexe. The school was renamed Sha Tin College in 1983, and moved to its current location in 1985. In 1988, Sha Tin Junior School opened next to Sha Tin
952:
Starting from August 2022, ESF has become an all-through educational system. This means that children who join K1 from August 2020 will be guaranteed a place at an ESF primary school, then a secondary school up until Year 13, if they can benefit from a mainstream, English-medium education.
981:
programme have special requirements: the student must have either achieved or been predicted five grade C's or above, completed the IB Middle Years programme, or completed an equivalent national qualification. Other students will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
1102:
response to the shortcomings identified by the Public Accounts Committee. The most substantial changes were to the structure and composition of ESF's governing body and committees, including the creation of a new Board of Governors to replace the Foundation.
985:
Priority consideration is given to children of staff, alumni, elite athletes, and specified visa holders. Priority is also given to siblings of enrolled students, and applicants who have purchased a HK$ 500,000 nomination right.
1049:
scores amongst its 969 students graduating in the class of 2021 in its history, at a 38.9 out of a possible 45. Sixty-four of these students received a perfect score of 45, which fewer than 0.01% of IB Diploma students receive.
1077:
As of 2017, ESF had a total of 17,700 students, of whom 70% had parents who were permanent residents of Hong Kong. The total number of students in 2013 was 13,000, and the same percentage had permanent resident parents.
1074:, Europeans and other nearby regional countries. As of 2016 the students came from over 60 countries; the ESF schools, except kindergartens, are required to have at least 70% of their students hold foreign passports.
1140:
In 2014 government subvention comprised 17.7% of ESF's operating income. Tuition fees made up 74% while the balance was generated through interest income, renting out property, and other minor sources of income.
1010:. As at 2021–22, 21 ESF schools are authorised as International Baccalaureate World Schools, including five kindergartens, nine primary schools, five secondary schools and the two all-through schools.
1179:
The newsletter did not specify where the source of the water containing high lead were in those schools. The individual schools have halted the use of those water sources pending an investigation.
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Its schools have traditionally provided a curriculum based on the British curriculum, but since 2004 the organisation has transitioned to a more international curriculum from the
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about whether the subsidy should be cut or even suspended. The subvention was cut for several years in line with a general reduction in government expenditure and then frozen.
1094:
ESF was established by government ordinance in 1967. There were no amendments to the ordinance until March 2008, when an amendment to the ESF Ordinance was passed by the
1317:
720:. It is Hong Kong's largest English-medium organisation of international schools. It was founded in 1967 with the passage of the English Schools Foundation Ordinance.
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478:
606:
533:
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Amid the scandal in September 2015, ESF tested the water in its schools, collecting over 300 samples. Four ESF schools were found to have a high amount of
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was found to have a higher amount of lead than the government's guidelines, and that all the other schools had water that passed the inspection.
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for an interview and assessment when new places become available. If the student is successful, a place will be offered subject to availability.
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available. They will be required to complete age-appropriate assessments to determine if they can engage with an English-medium curriculum.
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Unlike most other international schools in Hong Kong, schools run by the ESF receive an ongoing subsidy (called a 'subvention') from the
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1133:
that will change the way the organisation operates. The foundation imposed a refundable capital levy of HK$ 25,000 per student in 2011.
1121:
There has been controversy regarding subsidies to the foundation. The fiscal deficit suffered by the Hong Kong Government following the
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72:
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requirements. For other applications received throughout the year, they are processed and also placed on the school's waiting list.
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50:
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the curriculum. At Abacus kindergarten, there is a choice between an English stream and a bilingual English–Mandarin stream.
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in their water supplies. The news was announced through the ESF newsletter. It stated that one sample found in each of
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46:
1990:"Is your children's school affected? Four Hong Kong ESF schools have lead in water above recommended guidelines"
1950:
1849:
1821:
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1118:, it was generally accepted that this subsidy was fair and that the foundation had a reason to be subsidised.
838:
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628:
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494:
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1348:
Report No. 43 of the Director of Audit, Chapter 3: Government subsidies to the English Schools Foundation
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1114:. The reason for this is historical and lies in the foundation's statutory basis. Before the
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1817:"Hike in Hong Kong families turning to international schools amid fears of pupil burnout"
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1955:
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1598:"Hong Kong's ESF to give interview priority to children of workers in talent scheme"
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The ESF has recently addressed concerns about governance by putting forward a new
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In addition to tuition fees, the foundation receives an ongoing subsidy from the
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1872:
1845:"Overpricing English-medium schools could hurt Hong Kong's future, say critics"
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17:
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1947:"SCMP Debate: is English Schools Foundation worth its government subvention?"
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818:
1799:"64 ESF IB Students on Top of the World with Extraordinary IB DP Results"
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1002:, starting with changing the Year 12 and 13 programme from the British
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817:
807:
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In 1965, the Hong Kong government released its "Education Policy"
561:
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29:
1266:. Hong Kong: English Schools Foundation. 2014. Archived from
1070:
The ethnic groups of the foundations' students include local
2006:"ESF schools to raise Grade 1 tuition fees by 20% in 2016"
1365:"22 International Schools in HK > Establishment of ESF"
2027:
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429:
355:
341:
759:
1675:
1151:
2015 Hong Kong heavy metal in drinking water incidents
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2037:, as amended, at the Hong Kong e-Legislation website
2035:
The English Schools Foundation Ordinance (Cap. 1117)
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1572:"Application Procedures for primary and secondary"
1506:"Application Procedures for primary and secondary"
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1808:
1053:In May 2021, 1,000 students completed the IGCSE/
1968:
1966:
1964:
731:The schools also receive donations from their
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1008:International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme
685:
378:
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8:
2277:Educational institutions established in 1967
2272:Educational organisations based in Hong Kong
1415:"Admissions overview: primary and secondary"
2066:
2052:
2044:
1749:"Chinese in ESF Kindergartens and Primary"
1578:. Interview and acceptance of school place
1318:"The English Schools Foundation Ordinance"
1189:List of English Schools Foundation schools
1149:The ESF was involved in the controversial
1091:allocation of the school’s annual budget.
1045:The ESF has received one of its best mean
804:List of English Schools Foundation schools
692:
678:
460:
387:
299:
133:
2100:ESF Wu Kai Sha International Kindergarten
2097:ESF Tung Chung International Kindergarten
1958:. 15 October 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
942:ESF Tung Chung International Kindergarten
939:ESF Wu Kai Sha International Kindergarten
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1255:
1253:
2094:ESF Tsing Yi International Kindergarten
2091:ESF Hillside International Kindergarten
1988:Cheung, Elizabeth (14 September 2015).
1650:"The IB journey which leads to success"
1209:
966:parent's preferences, availability and
936:ESF Tsing Yi International Kindergarten
933:ESF Hillside International Kindergarten
614:
463:
1549:
1532:"Kindergarten: application procedures"
1483:
1466:"Kindergarten: application procedures"
1353:(Report). Hong Kong: Audit Commission.
848:Schools that are part of ESF include:
258:
56:Please improve this article by adding
2088:ESF Abacus International Kindergarten
1862:Printed as "A very expensive lesson."
930:ESF Abacus International Kindergarten
479:Examinations and Assessment Authority
27:Educational organization in Hong Kong
7:
1346:Audit Commission (23 October 2004).
1974:"ESF to launch non-refundable levy"
1630:. Procedures following application
712:) is an organisation that runs 22
25:
1538:. Play Visits for K1 Applications
1421:. Admission Criteria and Priority
1325:Bilingual Laws Information System
2282:1967 establishments in Hong Kong
2245:
2233:
1512:. Applications and waiting lists
977:Applications to Year 12 for the
746:
145:
34:
1218:"Board of Governors | ESF"
444:
430:
357:Jing1 gei1 hok6 haau6 hip3 wui2
356:
342:
1815:Lau, Jessie (13 August 2016).
409:
379:
321:
291:
277:
1:
1843:Yeung, Linda (28 July 2013).
1694:"ESF Kindergarten Curriculum"
157:
58:secondary or tertiary sources
2222:Jockey Club Sarah Roe School
2130:Jockey Club Sarah Roe School
1972:Lau, Kenneth (6 June 2014).
906:Jockey Club Sarah Roe School
514:Primary One Admission System
69:"English Schools Foundation"
1261:"ESF Annual Report 2013-14"
1000:International Baccalaureate
733:parent–teacher associations
592:University Grants Committee
343:Yīng gēi hohk haauh hip wúi
2298:
2075:English Schools Foundation
2010:Hong Kong Economic Journal
1923:"Ordinance and Regulation"
1698:English Schools Foundation
1369:English Schools Foundation
1297:English Schools Foundation
1236:English Schools Foundation
801:
790:George V School in 1981.
729:which is being phased out.
706:English Schools Foundation
587:English Schools Foundation
262:English Schools Foundation
137:English Schools Foundation
2229:
1106:Government subsidy debate
455:
386:
298:
266:
158:
144:
1994:South China Morning Post
1951:South China Morning Post
1850:South China Morning Post
1822:South China Morning Post
1774:"ESF Secondary Overview"
1724:"ESF Primary Curriculum"
1654:South China Morning Post
1602:South China Morning Post
1556:: CS1 maint: location (
1490:: CS1 maint: location (
272:Traditional Chinese
160:25/F, 1063 King's Road,
1327:. Department of Justice
607:Cross-boundary students
286:Simplified Chinese
192:Chief executive officer
1199:Education in Hong Kong
1123:Asian financial crisis
1072:residents of Hong Kong
845:
835:
825:
815:
615:Other Hong Kong topics
465:Education in Hong Kong
45:relies excessively on
2216:Special needs schools
2150:Sha Tin Junior School
2136:Kowloon Junior School
2122:Clearwater Bay School
1873:"Governance overview"
926:Sha Tin Junior School
912:Kowloon Junior School
898:Clearwater Bay School
841:
831:
821:
811:
714:international schools
597:Grant Schools Council
322:Yīngjī Xuéxiào Xiéhuì
2240:Hong Kong portal
2171:King George V School
2012:. 22 September 2015.
1441:"Online Application"
1162:King George V School
1112:Hong Kong Government
1066:Student demographics
869:King George V School
843:King George V School
725:Hong Kong Government
490:Pre-school education
172:District information
2207:Renaissance College
2195:All-through schools
2181:South Island School
1704:on 23 November 2019
1170:South Island School
1096:Legislative Council
1041:Examination results
1032:Secondary education
879:South Island School
859:Renaissance College
521:Secondary education
2252:Schools portal
2186:West Island School
2115:Beacon Hill School
1604:. 6 September 2023
1174:West Island School
889:Beacon Hill School
884:West Island School
846:
836:
826:
816:
758:. You can help by
216:Students and staff
200:Chair of the board
2259:
2258:
2202:Discovery College
2159:Secondary schools
2145:Quarry Bay School
1898:"School Councils"
1656:. 20 October 2017
1023:Primary education
921:Quarry Bay School
854:Discovery College
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495:Primary education
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425:Yale Romanization
397:Standard Mandarin
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337:Yale Romanization
309:Standard Mandarin
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237:Other information
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16:(Redirected from
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2028:Official website
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1472:. K1 Application
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1390:"ESF admissions"
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1116:handover of 1997
1058:or an A* grade.
968:Education Bureau
771:
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667:Hong Kong portal
576:Higher education
474:Education Bureau
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2176:Sha Tin College
2154:
2126:Glenealy School
2119:Bradbury School
2108:Primary schools
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1273:on 18 July 2016
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1216:
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1211:
1207:
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1166:Sha Tin College
1147:
1108:
1084:
1068:
1043:
1034:
1025:
1016:
996:
963:
950:
945:
902:Glenealy School
894:Bradbury School
874:Sha Tin College
833:Sha Tin College
806:
800:
772:
766:
763:
756:needs expansion
741:
728:
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660:
541:HKALE (A-Level)
245:
183:
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167:
164:
140:
126:
115:
109:
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63:
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55:
51:primary sources
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23:
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18:Glenealy School
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5:
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2020:External links
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1145:Controversies
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864:Island School
862:
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823:Island School
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797:
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784:Nam Fung Road
781:
770:
767:February 2021
761:
757:
754:This section
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568:
567:EAS Subsystem
563:
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195:Belinda Greer
194:
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71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
53:
52:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
2243:
2231:
2074:
2040:
2009:
2000:
1993:
1984:
1978:The Standard
1977:
1949:
1942:
1930:. Retrieved
1926:
1917:
1905:. Retrieved
1901:
1892:
1880:. Retrieved
1876:
1867:
1854:. Retrieved
1848:
1838:
1826:. Retrieved
1820:
1793:
1781:. Retrieved
1777:
1768:
1756:. Retrieved
1752:
1743:
1731:. Retrieved
1727:
1718:
1706:. Retrieved
1702:the original
1697:
1688:
1679:
1670:
1658:. Retrieved
1653:
1644:
1632:. Retrieved
1627:
1618:
1606:. Retrieved
1601:
1592:
1580:. Retrieved
1575:
1566:
1540:. Retrieved
1535:
1526:
1514:. Retrieved
1509:
1500:
1474:. Retrieved
1469:
1460:
1448:. Retrieved
1444:
1435:
1423:. Retrieved
1418:
1409:
1397:. Retrieved
1393:
1384:
1372:. Retrieved
1368:
1359:
1341:
1329:. Retrieved
1324:
1312:
1300:. Retrieved
1296:
1287:
1275:. Retrieved
1268:the original
1240:. Retrieved
1235:
1226:
1212:
1178:
1155:
1148:
1139:
1135:
1128:
1120:
1109:
1100:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1076:
1069:
1060:
1052:
1044:
1035:
1026:
1017:
1004:GCE A-Levels
997:
988:
984:
976:
972:
964:
955:
951:
847:
792:
788:
777:
764:
760:adding to it
755:
722:
709:
705:
703:
665:
586:
565:
539:
532:
525:
506:
499:
404:Hanyu Pinyin
316:Hanyu Pinyin
131:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
44:
2140:Peak School
1608:6 September
1293:"About ESF"
1242:12 December
1232:"About ESF"
1194:EMI schools
1014:Early years
916:Peak School
813:Peak School
780:white paper
602:Heung Shing
547:EMI schools
177:Established
2266:Categories
1932:7 December
1907:7 December
1882:7 December
1783:6 December
1758:6 December
1733:6 December
1708:6 December
1634:7 December
1582:7 December
1542:7 December
1516:7 December
1476:7 December
1450:7 December
1425:6 December
1399:7 December
1331:1 February
1302:6 December
1277:1 February
1238:. Overview
1205:References
1082:Governance
1047:IB Diploma
979:IB Diploma
948:Admissions
552:334 Scheme
445:Jing1 gei1
162:Quarry Bay
80:newspapers
47:references
1856:22 August
1828:23 August
1131:ordinance
994:Academics
961:Procedure
794:College.
786:in 1983.
718:Hong Kong
629:Geography
166:Hong Kong
110:July 2024
1552:cite web
1486:cite web
1183:See also
990:School.
640:Politics
439:Jyutping
431:Yíng gēi
351:Jyutping
229:Teachers
221:Students
1956:Alibaba
1680:ibo.org
1006:to the
798:Schools
739:History
656:Culture
645:Economy
624:History
374:Chinese
242:Website
224:18,000
208:Schools
203:Kim Mak
182: (
154:Address
94:scholar
1676:"Home"
1374:13 May
410:Yīngjī
292:英基学校协会
278:英基學校協會
139:英基學校協會
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1660:9 May
1351:(PDF)
1321:(PDF)
1271:(PDF)
1264:(PDF)
562:JUPAS
557:HKDSE
534:HKCEE
527:HKHLE
232:1,251
101:JSTOR
87:books
1934:2019
1909:2019
1884:2019
1858:2016
1830:2016
1785:2019
1760:2019
1735:2019
1710:2019
1662:2024
1636:2019
1610:2023
1584:2019
1558:link
1544:2019
1518:2019
1492:link
1478:2019
1452:2019
1427:2019
1401:2019
1376:2024
1333:2016
1304:2019
1279:2016
1244:2020
1172:and
1158:lead
1055:GCSE
704:The
501:SSEE
249:.edu
184:1967
180:1967
73:news
1927:ESF
1902:ESF
1877:ESF
1778:ESF
1753:ESF
1728:ESF
1628:ESF
1576:ESF
1536:ESF
1510:ESF
1470:ESF
1445:ESF
1419:ESF
1394:ESF
762:.
735:.
716:in
710:ESF
508:AAT
368:ESF
251:.hk
247:esf
49:to
2268::
2008:.
1992:.
1976:.
1963:^
1925:.
1900:.
1875:.
1847:.
1819:.
1807:^
1776:.
1751:.
1726:.
1696:.
1678:.
1652:.
1626:.
1600:.
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1550:{{
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1153:.
1098:.
727:,
380:英基
211:22
60:.
2067:e
2060:t
2053:v
1953:.
1936:.
1911:.
1886:.
1860:.
1832:.
1787:.
1762:.
1737:.
1712:.
1682:.
1664:.
1638:.
1612:.
1586:.
1560:)
1546:.
1520:.
1494:)
1480:.
1454:.
1429:.
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1378:.
1335:.
1306:.
1281:.
1246:.
1220:.
769:)
765:(
708:(
693:e
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679:v
570:)
564:(
186:)
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
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20:)
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