Knowledge (XXG)

God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen

Source πŸ“

887: 152: 70: 1605:
Aaron was not indisposed to display his talents, even to an ogre, under protecting circumstances; and after a few more signs of coyness, consisting chiefly in rubbing the backs of his hands over his eyes, and then peeping between them at Master Marner, to see if he looked anxious for the 'carril', he
159:
An early version of this carol is found in an anonymous manuscript, dating from the 1650s. It contains a slightly different version of the first line from that found in later texts, with the first line "Sit yo merry gentlemen" (also transcribed "Sit you merry gentlemen" and "Sit yo merry gentlemen").
1920:
having my ears pestered in every street this last week, by numberless women and children singing what they called Christmas carrols, but what, if I had heard them in an alehouse, or if they had been sung by drunken people in a night-cellar, I should have thought the most bare-faced reflections and
1606:
at length allowed his head to be duly adjusted, and standing behind the table, which let him appear above it only as far as his broad frill, so that he looked like a cherubic head untroubled with a body, he began with a clear chirp, and in a melody that had the rhythm of an industrious hammer, β€”
1485:
The words of this carol are in the Roxburghe Collection (iii. 452), together with three other 'choice Carols for Christmas Holidays', for St. Stephen's, St. John's, and Innocents' days. The tune was printed by Hone, in his
1494:, the cathedral composer, in which it is entitled 'The old Christmas Carol'; but I have received many versions from different sources, for no carol seems to be more generally known. In the Halliwell Collection of 1575:
The owner of one scant young nose, gnawed and mumbled by the hungry cold as bones are gnawed by dogs, stooped down at Scrooge's keyhole to regale him with a Christmas carol: but at the first sound of β€”
210:
in a hand-written manuscript under the title "The old Christmas Carol". Hone's version of the tune differs from the present melody in the third line. The full current melody was published by
223:
complains that, in London, no Christmas carols are heard "excepting some croaking ballad-singer bawling out 'God rest you, merry gentlemen', or a like doggerel". The carol is referred to in
88: 1995:
in the final verse of the 1833 and 1961 versions has the archaic meaning of "efface; outshine, eclipse"; because of the now more familiar meaning of "spoil, vandalize", the
1233:. At page 291, Brown notes that "the main part of the collection, that is, what is transcribed between pages 1 and 119, was put together in a few years in the early 1650s". 1952:
Christmas Carols, Ancient and Modern; Including the Most Popular in the West of England, and the Airs which They are Sung. Also Specimens of French Provincial Carols
1788: 2519: 1912:
an ignorant zeal in religion has occasioned many shocking sentiments to be broached that the greatest scoffers of Christianity would not dare to have uttered"
1498:, No. 263, Chetham Library, is 'The overthrow of proud Holofernes, and the Triumph of virtuous Queen Judith; to the tune of Tidings of comfort and joy.' 87: 2663: 2658: 416:. This text was reproduced from a song-sheet bought from a caroler in the street. This version is shown here alongside the version reported by 79: 1686:. 1. God rest ye merry gentlemen, &c. 2. Good Christian people pray to give ear. 3. Let all good Christian people here." Wolverhampton, . 1178: 1925:" poor woman with two children bundled at her back and one in her arms, and who, I am persuaded, was very far from knowning what she said" 1585:
seized the ruler with such energy of action, that the singer fled in terror, leaving the keyhole to the fog and even more congenial frost.
978: 947: 195: 1282: 957: 173:. Some sources claim that the carol dates as far back as the 16th century. Others date it later, to the 18th or early 19th centuries. 1254: 2137: 1959: 1616:
Dolly listened with a devout look, glancing at Marner in some confidence that this strain would help to allure him to church.
1363: 1333: 1713: 1850: 1695: 1407: 890: 452: 417: 358:
notes that the first line "often is mispunctuated" as "God rest you, merry gentlemen" because in contemporary language,
176:
Although there is a second tune known as 'Cornish', in print by 1833 and referred to as "the usual version" in the 1928
1340:
Many carols such as 'God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen' and 'The First Noel', date back at least as far as the 16th century
2648: 1766: 219: 2114: 2653: 1720: 1702: 1018: 2039: 1199:
Brown, Cedric C. (2003). "Recusant Community and Jesuit Mission in Parliament Days: Bodleian MS Eng. Poet. b. 5".
2638: 1739: 1470: 316: 178: 50: 1510: 1490:, to a "political Christmas Carol," ... I have seen no earlier copy of the tune than one in the handwriting of 1132: 1039: 2570:"'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen', Tenth Avenue North Featuring Sarah Reeves (chart history, Christian AC Songs)" 2595:"'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen', Tenth Avenue North Featuring Sarah Reeves (chart history, Christian Airplay)" 1896: 1867: 1744: 1433: 427: 169: 1598: 1474: 368:). This is the case already in the 1775 variant, and is also reflected by Dickens' replacement of the verb 1491: 1079: 964: 919: 207: 167:
dated to c. 1760. A precisely datable reference to the carol is found in the November 1764 edition of the
2594: 2569: 1323: 1168: 2168: 1298: 1120: 315:
The historic meaning of the phrase "God rest you merry" is 'may God grant you peace and happiness'; the
2494: 2469: 2444: 2419: 2247: 2222: 1353: 151: 1568: 2643: 2397: 2252: 1001: 343: 206:. It had been associated with the carol since at least the mid-18th century, when it was recorded by 132: 2089: 2064: 1307:
had not been mentioned, would not this choral lay be a good deal in the style of a Christmas carol?
1151: 320: 1933:"the same carrols I have heard sung about the streets in this season for above these thirty years" 1244: 2544: 2367: 1996: 1782: 1504: 1224: 1216: 1093: 893: 364: 2392: 1921:
the grossest buffoonry upon the most sacred subject that could be devised by the devil himself."
2470:"'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen', August Burns Red (chart history, Christian Digital Song Sales)" 1629: 1545: 251:
The following version of the first verse is found in a manuscript dating from the early 1650s:
2342: 2317: 2292: 2267: 1955: 1875: 1733: 1359: 1329: 1250: 1174: 1084: 996: 969: 953: 459: 422: 229: 211: 128: 1871: 1806: 1752: 1170:
First-Line Index of English Poetry, 1500-1800, in Manuscripts of the Bodleian Library, Oxford
1900: 1582: 1528: 1495: 1451: 1294: 1208: 1104: 1052: 1009: 331: 182:, this version is seldom heard today. The better-known traditional English melody is in the 164: 1903: 1013: 974: 402: 224: 124: 32: 1864:
The Beauties of the Magazines, and Other Periodical Works, Selected for a Series of Years
1480: 414:
The Beauties of the Magazines, and Other Periodical Works, Selected for a Series of Years
2625:, ed. Hugh Keyte and Andrew Parrott (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992), p. 527 1892: 1524: 924: 406: 355: 325: 95: 2343:"'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen', MercyMe (chart history, Christian Digital Song Sales)" 2632: 2200: 1379: 1228: 1116: 1048:
Grammy and Oscar winning singer Annie Lennox on the 2010 album A Christmas Cornucopia
992: 2520:"Watch: Hozier covers 'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen' as you've never heard it before" 2147: 2142: 2013: 1097: 985: 908: 385: 362:
has lost its use "with a predicate adjective following and qualifying the object" (
239: 234: 203: 199: 86: 2065:"'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen', Garth Brooks (chart history, Hot Country Songs)" 1814: 1067: 1063: 1931:
and sends the text he found on the sheets to the magazine as an illustration of
2368:"'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen', Tim Bowman (chart history, Smooth Jazz Songs)" 2190: 2090:"'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen', Garth Brooks (chart history, Country Airplay)" 1109: 1074: 1032: 191: 183: 107: 2293:"'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen', MercyMe (chart history, Hot Christian Songs)" 2268:"'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen', MercyMe (chart history, Adult Contemporary)" 2318:"'God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen', MercyMe (chart history, Christian Airplay)" 1887: 1879: 1883: 1849:
is in origin the nominative of the second person plural pronoun see also
1991: 967:, titled "God Rest Ye, Deadly Gentlemen" appears in the 1995 video game 2195: 1220: 1025: 999:
Gentlemen", released online and on a special tour edition of the album
929: 155:
1827 publication of the melody, set to satirical lyrics by William Hone
140: 1976: 1059: 2138:"Boston Release New Christmas Single, "God Rest Ye Metal Gentlemen"" 1212: 338: 2248:"Barenaked Ladies (chart history, Hot Canadian Digital Song Sales)" 342:
in the sense "to keep, cause to continue, to remain" is typical of
198:, which was already reviewed in 1815. Soon after, it appeared in a 187: 150: 336:
both plays date from the 1590s. The ditransitive use of the verb
2420:"August Burns Red (chart history, Hard Rock Digital Song Sales)" 1937: 186:; the earliest printed edition of the melody appears to be in a 2495:"August Burns Red (chart history, Holiday Digital Song Sales)" 2223:"Barenaked Ladies (chart history, Holiday Digital Song Sales)" 1891:"Beauties" in the series title is intended to denote works of 1173:. Vol. ii. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 782. 1768:
Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies
319:
records uses of this phrase from 1534 onwards. It appears in
68: 2445:"August Burns Red (chart history, Rock Digital Song Sales)" 1653:, printed by J. Smart (c. 1780–1800), has the first verse: 956:
plays a snippet on the song "Good Morning" from the album
892:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
1272:, London, . Eighteenth Century Collections Online. Gale. 163:
The earliest known printed edition of the carol is in a
1999:
of 1986 and other more recent versions replace it with
1249:. Iowa City, IA: University of Iowa Press. p. 67. 2393:"Glee Cast Chart History (Holiday Digital Song Sales)" 1801:"God Rest Ye, Merry Christians" in Mildred Gauntlett, 1923:
C. says he bought the song-sheets of a woman singer –
383:
Some variants give the pronoun in the first line as
1408:"History of Hymns: 'God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen'" 1207:. Modern Humanities Research Association: 290–315. 56: 46: 38: 28: 23: 1732: 350:is often misinterpreted as an adjective modifying 295: 253: 2169:"God Rest Ye Metal Gentlemen [Single]" 911:includes the carol in his 1910 choral fantasy 1817:(1826–1887) given in Charles Lewis Hutchins, 1603:. Edinburgh: William Blackwood. p. 169. 1523:For the traditional English melody, see also 8: 1906:by expounding the carol as an example of how 1821:(Boston: Parish Choir, 1916) with the title 1813:may go back to alternative words written by 1293:. London: R. Griffiths: 395. November 1764. 131:(iii. 452), and is listed as no. 394 in the 1465: 1463: 329:and the phrase "rest you merry" appears in 1825:. This particular version has the incipit 1787:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1771:. Works 1864. London. 1864 . p. 204. 1573:. London: Chapman & Hall. p. 16. 20: 2545:"Pentatonix (Chart History, Holiday 100)" 1895:. The author, identified as "C." (likely 310:Which brings tidings of comfort and joy. 436: 293:, dated c. 1760. Its first verse reads: 1927:to prevent her from continuing in her – 1556:. London: John Harris: 228. March 1824. 1194: 1192: 1190: 1144: 397:would never have been correct, because 1929:"profane treatment of sacred subjects" 1780: 1502: 1455:With his 'practical' comfort and joy!. 1402: 1400: 1328:. Oxford: Helicon. 1992. p. 154. 1162: 1160: 486:And it is tidings of comfort and joy. 479:To save poor souls from Satan's power, 412:A variant text was printed in 1775 in 306:To save poor souls from Satan's power, 217:An article in the March 1824 issue of 105: 1632:. California State University, Fresno 1546:"Remarks on the Holiday Times of Old" 1024:American contemporary Christian band 7: 2136:Fanelli, Damian (11 December 2013). 1753:participating institution membership 1630:"Some Old Songs, A Personal Choice" 1435:The Political House that Jack Built 1380:"Tune: God Rest Ye Merry (Cornish)" 1031:American smooth jazz gospel singer 948:Merry Christmas (Bing Crosby album) 946:American singer Bing Crosby (1945) 836:6. But when to Bethlehem they came, 739:4. But when to Bethlehem they came, 627:3. Now when they came to Bethlehem, 448:Christmas Carols Ancient and Modern 262:to save o soules from Satan's power 2191:"God Rest Ye Metal Gentlemen 2013" 1672:To save us all from Satan's power, 858:And with true love and brotherhood 811:And with true love and brotherhood 793:And went to Bethlehem straightway, 679:And went to Bethlehem straightway, 420:(1833) and the version adopted by 14: 1866:(Vol. 2 of 2; 1775), printed for 1085:2018 animated film adaptation of 941:Versions by popular music artists 785:5. The Shepherds at those tidings 717:4. Fear not, then said the Angel, 671:3. The shepherds at those tidings 533:To save us all from Satan's power 525:1. God rest you merry, gentlemen, 501:To save us all from Satan's power 471:1. God rest you, merry gentlemen, 393:, in a pseudo-archaism. In fact, 2664:Works based on the New Testament 1628:Olson, W Bruce (30 April 2002). 1325:Hutchinson Softback Encyclopedia 1083:, and on the soundtrack of the 963:A remix of the song composed by 854:7. Now to the Lord sing praises, 807:5. Now to the Lord sing praises, 763:5. Now to the Lord sing praises, 703:O then with joy and cheerfulness 695:4. With sudden joy and gladness, 635:The blessed Virgin kneeling down 493:1. God rest you merry, gentlemen 481:Which long time had gone astray. 308:Which long time had gone astray. 106:Problems playing this file? See 84: 2659:Hymns in The New English Hymnal 1835:God rest ye all good Christians 1608:'God rest you merry, gentlemen, 1578:'God bless you merry gentleman! 1476:Popular Music of the Olden Time 1311:Let nothing you dismay, &c. 973:. The song was later remade by 789:And left their flocks a feeding 771:For the merry time of Christmas 675:And left their flocks a-feeding 649:3. From God our Heavenly Father 603:2. From God our heavenly Father 346:. However, in the present day, 284:O tidings of comfort & joy 80:"God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen" 1684:Three new carols for Christmas 1651:Three new carols for Christmas 1440:God rest you, merry gentlemen, 1309:God rest you, merry Gentlemen, 657:How that in Bethlehem was born 611:How that in Bethlehem was born 559:2. From God that is our Father 550:O tidings of comfort and joy. 434:baseline reference in the UK. 430:, 1961), which has become the 344:16th- to 17th-century language 269:O tidings of comfort & joy 1: 2623:The New Oxford Book of Carols 2115:"God Rest Ye Metal Gentlemen" 1960:hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com 1851:Early Modern English pronouns 1827:God rest you merry, gentlemen 1680:O Tidings of Comfort and Joy. 1656:God rest ye, merry Gentlemen, 1448:With both our lips at liberty 934:God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen 767:Like we true loving brethren, 725:So frequently to vanquish all 567:That he was born in Bethlehem 540:O tidings of comfort and joy, 513:For Jesus Christ, our Saviour 508:O tidings of comfort and joy, 497:For Jesus Christ, our Saviour 441:The Beauties of the Magazines 298:God rest ye, merry Gentlemen, 123:," is an English traditional 117:God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen 24:God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen 1823:God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen 1664:Remember Christ our Saviour, 1612:For Jesus Christ our Saviour 1481:Cramer, Beale & Chappell 1167:Crum, Margaret, ed. (1969). 889: 875:<no further couplets> 830:<no further couplets> 705:Rejoice each mother's child. 697:The shepherds were beguil'd, 655:Brought tidings of the same, 629:Where our sweet Saviour lay, 609:Brought tidings of the same, 563:Unto some certain shepherds, 529:For Jesus Christ our Saviour 302:For Jesus Christ our Saviour 289:A later version is found in 121:God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen 1831:God rest ye little children 1829:, but verses 2 and 3 begin 1614:Was born on Christmas-day.' 1444:Remember we were left alive 1201:Yearbook of English Studies 1152:Bodleian MS Eng. Poet. b. 5 862:This holy tide of Christmas 840:They found him in a manger, 815:This holy tide of Christmas 791:In tempest, storm and wind, 743:They found Him in a manger, 727:The friends of Satan quite. 723:Of virtue, power and might; 677:In tempest, storm and wind, 518:was born on Christmas day. 475:Remember Christ our Saviour 274:to save o soules from Satan 2682: 1954:, London, Beckley (1833), 1862:"On Christmas Carrols" in 1721:Folger Shakespeare Library 1703:Folger Shakespeare Library 1668:Was born on Christmas-day; 1283:"Almena: an English Opera" 1270:Three New Christmas Carols 1019:Barenaked for the Holidays 856:All you within this place, 809:All you within this place, 795:This blessed babe to find. 721:This day is born a Saviour 681:This blessed Babe to find: 653:And unto certain Shepherds 631:They found him in a manger 607:And unto certain shepherds 591:Nothing did take in scorn. 583:This blessed babe was born 291:Three New Christmas Carols 137:Tidings of Comfort and Joy 1819:Carols Old and Carols New 1740:Oxford English Dictionary 1676:When we were gone astray: 1567:Dickens, Charles (1843). 765:All you within this place 747:His mother Mary kneeling, 719:Let nothing you affright, 699:To see the Babe of Israel 589:The which his mother Mary 581:2. In Bethlehem, in Jewry 565:With tidings of the same; 535:When we were gone astray: 503:When we were gone astray. 477:Was born on Christmas-day 317:Oxford English Dictionary 260:for Jesus Christ is borne 1580:May nothing you dismay!' 1479:. Vol. ii. London: 1446:Upon last Christmas Day, 1438:. London: William Hone. 1358:. Penguin. p. 101. 1133:List of Christmas carols 1073:American a-capella band 1051:American metalcore band 995:(2002), as "God Rest Ye 984:American country singer 844:His mother Mary kneeling 838:Whereas this infant lay, 741:Whereat this Infant lay, 585:And laid within a manger 220:The Gentleman's Magazine 139:," and by other variant 60:8.6.8.6.8.6 with refrain 1897:George Colman the Elder 1868:Gottlob Emanuel Richter 1745:Oxford University Press 1660:Let nothing you dismay; 1610:Let nothing you dismay, 1442:Let nothing you dismay, 1412:Discipleship Ministries 1299:2027/njp.32101064253832 1243:Wulstan, David (1986). 894:download the audio file 860:Each other now embrace; 846:Unto the Lord did pray. 842:Where oxen feed on hay, 813:Each other now embrace; 749:Unto the Lord did pray: 745:Where oxen feed on hay; 701:Before his mother mild. 659:The Son of God by name. 637:Unto the Lord did pray. 633:Where oxen feed on hay. 613:The Son of God by name: 569:The Son of God by name. 561:The blessed angels came 531:Was born upon this day, 527:Let nothing you dismay, 499:Was born upon this day, 473:Let nothing you dismay, 405:pronoun only, never an 403:subjective (nominative) 304:Was born upon this Day. 300:Let nothing you dismay, 233:. It is also quoted in 135:. It is also known as " 1803:Fifty Christmas Carols 1776:God rest you merry sir 1597:Eliot, George (1861). 1355:Penguin Book of Carols 1080:A Pentatonix Christmas 1012:and singer-songwriter 920:Victor Hely-Hutchinson 918:The third movement of 864:All other doth deface. 817:All other doth deface: 787:Rejoiced much in mind, 769:Each other to embrace, 673:Rejoiced much in mind, 587:Upon this blessed morn 495:Let nothing you dismay 407:objective (accusative) 313: 287: 264:Whenas we runne astray 258:Let nothing you dismay 256:Sit yo merry Gentlemen 156: 73: 1352:Bradley, Ian (1999). 1062:performed a cover on 1002:Life, Love & Hope 651:A blessed Angel came, 605:A blessed angel came, 279:When as we runne away 202:published in 1820 by 179:Oxford Book of Carols 154: 72: 1941:, since the 1740s). 1734:"God rest you merry" 1550:Gentleman's Magazine 1535:(1967), pp. 236–237. 1533:The Cambridge Hymnal 1509:: CS1 maint: year ( 1483:. pp. 752–753. 1107:, on the 2022 album 1077:, on the 2016 album 1016:, on the 2004 album 773:Is coming on a-pace. 133:Roud Folk Song Index 129:Roxburghe Collection 1980:, i.e. "in Judaea". 1743:(Online ed.). 1103:American violinist 991:American rock band 952:American rock band 869:O tidings, &c. 800:O tidings, &c. 732:O tidings, &c. 664:O tidings, &c. 596:O tidings, &c. 2649:18th-century hymns 2040:"Deadly Gentlemen" 2038:Hulshult, Andrew. 1997:New English Hymnal 1119:on her 2022 album 1094:Tenth Avenue North 1008:The Canadian band 851:O tidings, &c. 365:Century Dictionary 157: 119:," also known as " 74: 2654:Songs about Jesus 1751:(Subscription or 1570:A Christmas Carol 1471:Chappell, William 1180:978-0-19-951323-9 970:Rise of the Triad 954:Steve Miller Band 898: 880: 879: 460:Carols for Choirs 423:Carols for Choirs 378:A Christmas Carol 230:A Christmas Carol 89: 64: 63: 2671: 2639:Christmas carols 2610: 2609: 2607: 2605: 2591: 2585: 2584: 2582: 2580: 2566: 2560: 2559: 2557: 2555: 2541: 2535: 2534: 2532: 2530: 2524:entertainment.ie 2516: 2510: 2509: 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Index

Christmas carol
Luke 2
"God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen"
Edison Records
media help
Christmas carol
Roxburghe Collection
Roud Folk Song Index
incipits

broadsheet
Monthly Review
Oxford Book of Carols
minor mode
rondo
fortepiano
Samuel Wesley
parody
William Hone
James Nares
Chappell
The Gentleman's Magazine
Charles Dickens
A Christmas Carol
George Eliot
Silas Marner
Oxford English Dictionary
Shakespeare
As You Like It
Romeo and Juliet

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