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William Hone

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matter when he wished the jury "to understand that, had he been a publisher of ministerial parodies, he would not then have been defending himself on the floor of that court." In spite of illness and exhaustion Hone spoke on each of the three days for about seven hours. Although his judges were biased against him, he was acquitted on each count, and the result was received enthusiastically by immense crowds inside and outside the court. During this time, Hone was considered the most famous man in England. Soon afterwards, a public collection was made on his behalf. A recent play about the 1817 trials,
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that he spared no exertions day or night on her behalf, collected a mass of evidence (which he afterwards printed—a volume of about 200 pages) in her favour, had a petition presented to the Secretary of State praying for reprieve but the judge who tried her, Sir Vicary Gibbs, recorder of London, a notoriously hard man, and an intimate friend of the Turners, had charged the jury vindictively against her, and he pursued the unhappy girl to the scaffold. Years after, Mrs Turner, when dying confessed herself to have been the murderess.
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The Apocryphal New Testament: being all the Gospels, Epistles, and other pieces now extant, attributed in the first four centuries to Jesus Christ, his Apostles and their companions, and not included in the New Testament by its compilers; translated from the original tongues, and now first collected
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The prosecution took the ground that the prints were harmful to public morals and brought the prayer-book and even religion itself into contempt. The real motives of the prosecution were political: Hone had ridiculed the habits and exposed the corruption of those in power. He went to the root of the
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In his prolonged efforts to save the life of the unfortunate Eliza Fenning he was not so successful. She had been tried for poisoning the family of Mr Turner, a law stationer in Chancery Lane. While waiting sentence my father conversed with her in Newgate, and became so convinced of her innocence
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There are many books available on Hone's life and career. In the years before his death, he and his eldest daughter, Sarah Burn, worked together to compile his personal papers and information in order to put together a biography. Sarah transcribed while William spoke. They were not successful in
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for a short period for outstanding debts. Friends came to his assistance, and he opened the Green Grasshopper coffee house with his wife and two eldest daughters in Gracechurch Street. By this time, Hone's attitude towards religion had changed and during the latter years of his life, he became a
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My father was gifted with a high sense of justice and truth, a brave energy, and force of character that knew no fear, and the greater the obstructions to his object, the more determined his perseverance. His exertions were frequently devoted to the relief of private wrong, as well as of public
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without crediting them; it misleadingly presented apocrypha as if a supplement to the New Testament; it combined non-apocryphal works of the early Church Fathers with anonymous apocryphal works without any clarification or distinction; and so on. James did admit that Hone's book was his first
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Hone has been described as one of the fathers of modern media. According to Associate Professor Kyle Grimes from the University of Alabama, "William Hone arguably did more than any other writer, printer or publisher to shape British popular print culture in the early decades of the nineteenth
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oppression. To his untiring persistence may be ascribed the release of the cruelly incarcerated lunatic W. Norris, who had been for years chained to an iron frame in a cell in Bethlem, followed by a general reform of treatment and the eventual dismissal of the governor, W. Haslam about 1813.
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Of retiring habits, simple yet refined tastes and courteous manners, my father was essentially a gentleman and while he had an utter contempt of such as Mr Thackeray termed 'stuck-up people, he instinctively conceded to every rank of life its due proprieties. His society was courted for the
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In 1811, Hone was employed as an auctioneer for London booksellers. During this time he expanded his interest in journalism and embarked on investigations into the condition of patients in mental asylums. His investigations into the treatment of inmates at
171:(1806). It was at this time that he and his friend, John Bone, tried to establish a popular savings bank. Despite the backing of various wealthy patrons, they were unsuccessful. Bone then joined Hone in a bookseller's business, which was also unsuccessful. 151:
in 1796. One of the key campaigns of this Society was to gain the vote for working men. Deeply unpopular with the Government, who were not in favour of Parliamentary reform, some members were tried for treason and sedition.
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The Australian Brian Hone is a descendant of William's via his son Alfred Hone, a sculptor. The Hone's youngest daughter Alice was married to the French furniture designer Henri Auguste Fourdinois, the son of
101:(3 June 1780 – 8 November 1842) was an English writer, satirist and bookseller. His victorious court battle against government censorship in 1817 marked a turning point in the fight for British 139:
In 1783, William's father moved to London and found work in an Attorney's office. He encouraged William Junior to follow in this profession. After two-and-a-half years in the office of a solicitor at
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A short biography of Hone's life written by his friend and sometime neighbour, Frances Rolleston, was published five years after his death, a revised edition six years later, under the title
399:, (with whom he was great friends) as well as his son in law, Jacob Henry Burn (1794–1869). Despite the popularity of these books, Hone was not financially successful, and was lodged in 136:
William was an inquisitive child, whose father taught him to read from the Bible. For a number of years William attended a small school run by Dame Bettridge, to whom he was very close.
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achieving a published work; however, the compilation of documents was given to writer Frederick Hackworth by Hone's younger daughter Ellen Soul. Hackworth then published the book
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attractiveness of his conversation, in which few excelled, and he numbered among his friends many eminent in art, sciences and the learned professions as well as in literature.
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Hone married in 1800 to Sarah Johnson. From 1801 to 1825 they had 12 children. With money given to him by his mother-in-law, he started a book and print shop with a
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exposure to such works and kindled a fondness for it in spite of its flaws, and published his own collection of
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as "to speak frankly, a very bad book" on a number of grounds: it republished the 1700s translations of
377:. All three were collections of curious information on manners, antiquities and various other subjects. 334: 265: 866: 861: 122: 102: 430: 156: 90: 745: 417: 409: 204:– widely considered a landmark in investigative journalism – demolished the prosecution's case. 804: 788:- includes a biography and is a source of primary background material. Retrieved 20 July 2007. 462: 438: 242: 237:. In April 1817 three ex-officio informations were filed against him by the attorney-general, 230: 216: 195: 201:
The Important Results of an Elaborate Investigation into the Mysterious Case of Eliza Fenning
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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The apocryphal New Testament, being all the gospels, epistles, and other pieces now extant
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are the works by which Hone is best remembered. In preparing them he had the approval of
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Some Account of the Conversion from Atheism to Christianity of the Late William Hone
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before special juries on 18, 19 and 20 December 1817. The first, for publishing
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newspaper, Sarah, now living in Melbourne, Australia, said of her father:
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The Laughter of Triumph: William Hone and the Fight for the Free Press
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but this was twice robbed, with valuable books placed on show stolen.
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on 3 June 1780, one of three children to William Hone Senior (born at
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The William Hone Biotext website by Associate Professor Kyle Grimes (
711: 317: 257: 818: 288: 206: 89: 296:, typical page format, content and illustration. (1830 printing) 133:(1784–1861) was a Supreme Court judge in Tasmania, Australia. 25: 752: 313:. It began its run in English theatres in September 2018. 129:) and Francis Stalwell. William's only surviving brother, 779: 719:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. xiv–xvi – via 248:
The Late John Wilkes's Catechism of a Ministerial Member
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From 1 February to 25 October 1817, Hone published the
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on 8 November 1842 and is buried at Dr Watts' Walk in
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English writer, satirist and bookseller (1780–1842)
512:in 1924 in the hopes of replacing Hone's version. 256:(afterwards Lord Tenterden); the second, for 8: 412:Sports and Pastimes of the people of England 627:by Ben Wilson. Pub. 2005 by Faber and Faber 415:, and contributed to the first edition of 241:. Three separate trials took place in the 547:covers the three trials of Hone in 1817. 76:Learn how and when to remove this message 19:For other people named William Hone, see 907:19th-century English non-fiction writers 583: 581: 579: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 425:. After a series of strokes, he died at 39:This article includes a list of general 556: 461:In an 1872 letter to the editor of the 316:Among Hone's most successful political 211:An unflattering 1819 caricature of the 194:newspaper, and tried in vain to save 7: 742:. Faber and Faber, 2005. 356 pages. 635: 633: 271:, and the third, for publishing the 927:19th-century British businesspeople 323:The Political house that Jack built 640:Lawson, Mark (27 September 2018). 45:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 563:National Portrait Gallery, London 348:Dr (afterwards Sir John) Stoddart 912:English male non-fiction writers 826: 765: 680:Burn, Sarah (30 November 1872). 588: 456:William Hone. His life and times 30: 897:Burials at Abney Park Cemetery 810:Works by or about William Hone 329:The Queen's Matrimonial Ladder 94:William Hone by William Patten 1: 892:British free speech activists 260:the litany and libelling the 21:William Hone (disambiguation) 714:The Apocryphal New Testament 518:Alexandre Georges Fourdinois 497:The apocryphal New Testament 421:. He was also sub-editor of 149:London Corresponding Society 882:English non-fiction writers 825:(public domain audiobooks) 363:Ancient Mysteries Explained 943: 922:People imprisoned for debt 872:English Congregationalists 786:Hone Manuscript Collection 495:sharply criticized Hone's 18: 917:19th-century male writers 780:William Hone, the BioText 666:Worldcat entry on Hone's 441:and the acclaimed author 163:. He soon moved close to 668:Apocryphal New Testament 796:Encyclopædia Britannica 753:http://honearchive.org/ 625:The Laughter of Triumph 611:Encyclopædia Britannica 510:New Testament apocrypha 190:In 1815 he started the 60:more precise citations. 708:James, Montague Rhodes 688:. Melbourne. p. 8 480: 408:. In 1830 Hone edited 395:and the assistance of 297: 220: 167:, where he published, 165:St Martin's Churchyard 95: 887:Freedom of expression 819:Works by William Hone 801:Works by William Hone 491:The medieval scholar 467: 344:The Political Showman 292: 210: 93: 774:at Wikimedia Commons 267:The Political Litany 226:Reformists' Register 902:English booksellers 746:Hackwood, Frederick 431:Abney Park Cemetery 401:King's Bench Prison 369:, in 1827–1828 the 340:The Man in the Moon 157:circulating library 531:In popular culture 418:The Penny Magazine 381:The Every-day Book 373:, and in 1829 the 298: 278:, a parody on the 274:Sinecurist's Creed 239:Sir William Garrow 221: 96: 877:English satirists 805:Project Gutenberg 770:Media related to 537:Trial by Laughter 439:George Cruikshank 404:follower of Rev. 305:, was written by 303:Trial by Laughter 284:Lord Ellenborough 231:George Cruikshank 217:George Cruikshank 196:Elizabeth Fenning 117:Hone was born at 86: 85: 78: 934: 830: 829: 814:Internet Archive 769: 726: 724: 718: 704: 698: 697: 695: 693: 686:The Australasian 682:"CORRESPONDENCE" 677: 671: 663: 657: 656: 654: 652: 637: 628: 622: 616: 615: 594: 592: 591: 585: 564: 561: 526: 280:Athanasian Creed 254:Mr Justice Abbot 177:Bethlem Hospital 81: 74: 70: 67: 61: 56:this article by 47:inline citations 34: 33: 26: 942: 941: 937: 936: 935: 933: 932: 931: 852: 851: 827: 762: 735: 730: 729: 706: 705: 701: 691: 689: 679: 678: 674: 664: 660: 650: 648: 639: 638: 631: 623: 619: 604:, ed. (1911). " 600: 589: 587: 586: 567: 562: 558: 553: 533: 520: 501:Archbishop Wake 451: 443:Charles Dickens 435:Stoke Newington 359:into one volume 350:, publisher of 169:Shaw's Gardener 111: 82: 71: 65: 62: 52:Please help to 51: 35: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 940: 938: 930: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 854: 853: 850: 849: 840: 833:William Hone, 831: 816: 807: 798: 789: 783: 776: 775: 761: 760:External links 758: 757: 756: 749: 743: 734: 731: 728: 727: 699: 672: 658: 629: 617: 602:Chisholm, Hugh 565: 555: 554: 552: 549: 535:The 2018 play 532: 529: 505:Jeremiah Jones 450: 447: 393:Robert Southey 367:Every-day Book 365:, in 1826 the 335:Queen Caroline 333:Ill favour of 294:Every Day Book 282:, were before 127:Ripley, Surrey 110: 107: 84: 83: 38: 36: 29: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 939: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 859: 857: 848: 844: 841: 838: 837: 832: 824: 820: 817: 815: 811: 808: 806: 802: 799: 797: 793: 790: 787: 784: 781: 778: 777: 773: 768: 764: 763: 759: 754: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738:Wilson, Ben. 737: 736: 732: 722: 717: 715: 709: 703: 700: 687: 683: 676: 673: 670: 669: 662: 659: 647: 643: 636: 634: 630: 626: 621: 618: 613: 612: 607: 606:Hone, William 603: 598: 597:public domain 584: 582: 580: 578: 576: 574: 572: 570: 566: 560: 557: 550: 548: 546: 542: 538: 530: 528: 524: 519: 513: 511: 506: 502: 498: 494: 489: 487: 486: 479: 475: 471: 466: 464: 459: 457: 448: 446: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 419: 414: 413: 407: 406:Thomas Binney 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 355: 354: 349: 345: 341: 337: 336: 330: 326: 324: 319: 314: 312: 308: 304: 295: 291: 287: 285: 281: 277: 275: 270: 268: 263: 262:Prince Regent 259: 255: 252:, was before 251: 249: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 227: 218: 214: 213:Prince Regent 209: 205: 203: 202: 197: 193: 188: 186: 182: 178: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 153: 150: 146: 142: 137: 134: 132: 128: 124: 123:Homewood Farm 120: 115: 108: 106: 104: 103:press freedom 100: 92: 88: 80: 77: 69: 59: 55: 49: 48: 42: 37: 28: 27: 22: 847:Find a Grave 843:William Hone 835: 792:William Hone 772:William Hone 739: 713: 702: 690:. Retrieved 685: 675: 667: 661: 649:. Retrieved 646:The Guardian 645: 624: 620: 609: 559: 536: 534: 514: 496: 490: 483: 481: 476: 472: 468: 463:Australasian 460: 455: 452: 422: 416: 411: 397:Charles Lamb 388: 384: 380: 379: 374: 370: 366: 362: 357: 351: 343: 339: 332: 328: 322: 315: 302: 299: 293: 273: 266: 247: 235:Ludgate Hill 225: 222: 200: 191: 189: 185:Fleet Street 173: 168: 161:Lambeth Walk 154: 138: 135: 116: 112: 99:William Hone 98: 97: 87: 72: 63: 44: 867:1842 deaths 862:1780 births 545:Nick Newman 521: [ 493:M. R. James 423:The Patriot 342:(1820) and 311:Nick Newman 131:Joseph Hone 58:introducing 856:Categories 733:References 721:Wikisource 692:4 November 651:4 November 541:Ian Hislop 385:Table Book 371:Table-Book 307:Ian Hislop 181:Old Bailey 145:Gray's Inn 114:century." 41:references 458:in 1912. 427:Tottenham 410:Strutt's 389:Year Book 375:Year-Book 353:The Times 258:parodying 243:Guildhall 192:Traveller 109:Biography 823:LibriVox 710:(1924). 331:(1820), 66:May 2019 812:at the 794:in the 599::  318:satires 141:Chatham 54:improve 839:(1820) 755:) 2008 725:  716:  593:  449:Legacy 325:(1819) 276:(1817) 269:(1817) 250:(1817) 43:, but 551:Notes 525:] 320:were 694:2023 653:2019 543:and 503:and 387:and 309:and 119:Bath 845:at 821:at 803:at 608:". 539:by 264:in 215:by 159:in 125:in 858:: 684:. 644:. 632:^ 568:^ 527:. 523:de 488:. 445:. 433:, 383:, 338:, 327:, 286:. 105:. 723:. 696:. 655:. 79:) 73:( 68:) 64:( 50:. 23:.

Index

William Hone (disambiguation)
references
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message

press freedom
Bath
Homewood Farm
Ripley, Surrey
Joseph Hone
Chatham
Gray's Inn
London Corresponding Society
circulating library
Lambeth Walk
St Martin's Churchyard
Bethlem Hospital
Old Bailey
Fleet Street
Elizabeth Fenning
The Important Results of an Elaborate Investigation into the Mysterious Case of Eliza Fenning

Prince Regent
George Cruikshank
Reformists' Register
George Cruikshank
Ludgate Hill
Sir William Garrow

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