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1329:), the bear will awaken from winter dormancy, and if it sees (meets) its own shadow in this sleepy and confused state, it will get scared and go back to sleep for an additional 40 days, thus prolonging the winter. Thus, if it is sunny on Sretenje, it is a sign that the winter is not over yet. If it is cloudy, it is a good sign that the winter is about to end.
827:, famously dropped Charlotte during the ceremony, visibly disturbing many of the children present for the event. Charlotte's untimely death a week later prompted rumors she was killed by the fall, although the zoo later said this was unlikely to be the cause of Charlotte's demise. As a result, Bill de Blasio did not participate in the tradition thereafter.
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In Irish folk tradition St. Brighid's Day, 1 February, is the first day of Spring, and thus of the farmer's year. ... To see a hedgehog was a good weather sign, for the hedgehog comes come out of the hole in which he has spent the winter, looks about to judge the weather, and returns to his burrow if
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In Irish folk tradition St. Brighid's Day, 1 February, is the first day of Spring, and thus of the farmer's year. ... To see a hedgehog was a good weather sign, for the hedgehog comes come out of the hole in which he has spent the winter, looks about to judge the weather, and returns to his burrow if
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Wann der Dachs sei
Schadde seht im Lichtmess Marye, dann geht er widder in's Loch un beleibt noch sechs Woche drin. Wann Lichtmess Marye awwer drieb is, dann bleibt der dachs haus un's watt noch enanner Friehyaahr. (When the groundhog sees his shadow on the morning of Mary Candlemas, he will again go
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Some sources stated that Morris's entry of
February 4, 1841, was the oldest. It read: "Last Tuesday, the 2nd, was Candlemas day, the day on which, according to the Germans, the Groundhog peeps out of his winter quarters and if he sees his shadow he pops back for another six weeks nap, but if the day
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specimen. From his first appearance in 2012 to 2018, Phil's spring predictions invariably agreed with those of the more lively
Punxsutawney Phil, who made his predictions half an hour earlier. In addition, Phil always predicted correctly six more months of political gridlock. However, after being
677:
In 2024, during the 138th and most recent prognostication event, the groundhog did not see its shadow, calling for an early Spring. This has only happened 20 times in the celebration's recorded history: 1902, 1934, 1942, 1950, 1970, 1975, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2007, 2011, 2013,
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in central
Pennsylvania in early February because of the increasing average temperature. Under this theory, if German settlement had been centered further north, Groundhog Day would take place at a later date. However, the observed behavior of groundhogs in central New Jersey was that they mostly
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Either way, the
Punxsutawney Groundhog Club was formed in 1899, and continued the hunt and "Groundhog Feast", which took place annually in September. The "hunt" portion of it became increasingly a ritualized formality, because the practical procurement of meat had to occur well ahead of time for
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Punxsutawney Phil's statistics are kept by the
Pennsylvania's Groundhog Club which cares for the animal. Phil has predicted 106 forecasts for winter and 21 for an early spring. One year he had a partial shadow, in 1942. There were 10 years when Phil's prediction was not recorded, all of which
604:
The chronologies given are somewhat inconsistent in the literature. The first "Groundhog Picnic" was held in 1887 according to one source, but given as post-circa-1889 by a local historian in a journal. The historian states that around 1889 the meat was served in the lodge's banquet, and the
756:, by Jerry and Cathy Guthlein, and lived in a cage in the Guthleins' back yard. Mel's first event was at the family business, the Bronson and Guthlein Funeral Home, with later events moved to the American Legion Post, with free coffee and doughnuts served afterwards. Mel died in 2021.)
1422:, initially so Jack could buy more time to use his wintery magic to protect January Junction from the villain, but over the years since, has become a proper agreement between the two to give Jack more time for wintery fun in exchange for Pete getting extra hibernation time.
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In 2019, for the 133rd year of the tradition, the groundhog was summoned to come out at 7:25 am on
February 2, but did not see its shadow. Fans of Punxsutawney Phil awaited his arrival starting at 6:00 am, thanks to a live stream provided by Visit Pennsylvania.
840:, handled by Bob Will, a typewriter repairman who runs a rescue shelter for groundhogs. Will is adamant that Dunkirk Dave does not actually predict the date of spring because that is fixed by calendars, but instead predicts the harshness of the remainder of winter.
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The
Groundhog Day celebrations of the 1880s were carried out by the Punxsutawney Elks Lodge. The lodge members were the "genesis" of the Groundhog Club formed later, which continued the Groundhog Day tradition. But the lodge started out being interested in the
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The German version, with the introduction of the badger (or other beasts), was an expansion of a simpler tradition that if the weather was sunny and clear on
Candlemas Day, people expected winter to continue. The simpler version is summarized in the English
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552:
The observance of
Groundhog Day in the United States first occurred in German communities in Pennsylvania, according to known records. The earliest mention of Groundhog Day is an entry on February 2, 1840, in the diary of James L. Morris of
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team found that Phil's long-term analysis of temperature high/low predictions were 70% accurate, although when the groundhog predicted early spring it was usually wrong. Canadian meteorologist Cindy Day has estimated that Nova Scotia's
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is credited as the "father" who conceived the idea of "Groundhog Day". It has also been suggested that Punxsutawney was where all the Groundhog Day events originated, from where it spread to other parts of the United States and Canada.
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There did exist a belief among Roman Catholics in Britain that the hedgehog predicted the length of winter, or so it has been claimed, but without demonstration of its age, in a publication by the Scotland-born American journalist
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emerges from its burrow on this day and sees its shadow, it will retreat to its den and winter will go on for six more weeks; if it does not see its shadow, spring will arrive early. In 2024, an early spring was predicted.
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613:. A drink called the "groundhog punch" was also served. The flavor has been described as a "cross between pork and chicken". The hunt and feast did not attract enough outside interest, and the practice was discontinued.
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in 1946 emphasized that the Badger Day tradition was strong in Germany, but absent in the British Isles, and he referred to this as a reason that the U.S. Groundhog Day was not brought by immigrants from these places.
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gives Phil an 36% accuracy rate between 1969 and 2016, a range chosen because local weather data was most reliable from 1969 onward, and a 47% accuracy record in that time span when predicting early spring. The
351:, a direct translation of the English name, according to a 19th-century book on the dialect. The form was a regional variant according to one 19th-century source. However, the weather superstition that begins
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The Pennsylvanians maintained the same tradition as the Germans on Groundhog Day, except that winter's spell would be prolonged for six weeks instead of four. For the Pennsylvania Dutch, the badger became the
298:, although regionally, the animal was the bear or the fox. The original weather-predicting animal in Germany had been the bear, another hibernating mammal, but when they grew scarce, the lore became altered.
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Drake also states that the German lore about the badger predicting the winter's duration was firmly accepted in New England. The groundhog, badger/bear, and hedgehog are all noted as paralleling each other.
385:"...it was the second of February, that ancient Candlemas-day whose treacherous sun, the precursor of six weeks of cold, inspired Matthew Laensberg with the two lines, which have deservedly become classic:
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1243:, using a basic metric of above-normal temperatures for early spring and below-normal temperatures for more winter, placed Punxsutawney Phil's accuracy at 40% for the ten-year period preceding 2019.
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Start gathering outside the stage around 6:45am and join Mel's Wranglers with buttons, noisemakers, and more. Mel will tell us his prediction around 7:20am, then go inside for free coffee and donuts!
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While the tradition remains popular in the 21st century, studies have found no consistent association between a groundhog seeing its shadow and the subsequent arrival time of spring-like weather.
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668:, with no fans allowed to attend and most of the Inner Circle members being required to wear a mask, including Phill. The groundhog was summoned at 7:25 am on February 2 and saw its shadow.
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Part of the problem with pinning down an accuracy rate for the groundhog is that what constitutes an early spring is not clearly defined. Assessments of the accuracy of other groundhogs such as
640:, where crowds as large as 40,000 gather each year, nearly eight times the year-round population of the town which is 5,769 as of 2020. The average draw had been about 2,000 until the 1993 film
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winters in the year", with equivalent phrases in French and German. And the existence of a corresponding Latin couplet has been suggested as evidence of the great antiquity of this tradition.
1492:. Note that S. S. Rathvon wrote the editorial "The Ground-Hog" and "More of the Ground-hogs" where he refers to the creature as "Old Arctomyx" in the editorial in the March 1884 issue of the
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festival observed in the Roman Catholic and Lutheran churches. In folk religion, various traditions superstitions continue to be linked with the holiday, although this was discouraged by the
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There were beliefs in Switzerland and France that the marmot predicted the weather, according to MacMillan. "S. S. R." also speculated there might be similar lore for the European marmot,
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477:(February 1) is a day for predicting the weather. While in Scotland the animal that heralds spring on this day is a snake, and on the Isle of Man a large bird, in Ireland folklorist
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653:, having been the same forecasting beast since 1887. For the past several years, the event has been live streamed, allowing more people than ever to watch the animal meteorologist.
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Gay, Mara (September 25, 2014). "Staten Island Groundhog Dies Days After Mayor De Blasio Drops It" (video). Blogs: Metropolis. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved February 3, 2015.
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858:, Freddie made his debut in 1978, and boasts an accuracy rate of approximately 50%. On Groundhog Day, 2022, Freddie predicted six more weeks of winter, with the mayor of
355:("February second is Groundhog day. If the groundhog sees its shadow...") is given as common to all fourteen counties in Dutch Pennsylvania Country, in a 1915 monograph.
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The dialect of Lunenburg County, Nova Scotia: a study of the English of the county, with reference to its sources, preservation of relics, and vestiges of bilingualism
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The dialect of Lunenburg County, Nova Scotia: a study of the English of the county, with reference to its sources, preservation of relics, and vestiges of bilingualism
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into his hole and remain there for six weeks. But if the morning of Mary Candlemas is overcast, the groundhog will remain outside and there will be another spring.)
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Violet lives at Mount Washington but had a malfunction in her tracker battery so members of the foundation haven't been able to keep tabs on her since the summer.
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February 2, 1840, read: "Today the Germans say the groundhog comes out of his winter quarters and if he sees his shadow he returns in and remains there 40 days."
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use an objective formula. In Chuck's case, a majority of days that reach 40 °F (4 °C) in New York City between Groundhog Day and the March equinox.
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Other contemporaries of Freas (his colleagues at the paper and fellow-members of the club, etc.) have been given credit for the promotion of Groundhog Day:
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7586:(federal) = federal holidays, (abbreviation) = state/territorial holidays, (religious) = religious holidays, (cultural) = holiday related to a specific
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1299:. The idea of "spring arriving early" is a highly subjective notion which could arguably refer to almost anything, from several days to several weeks.
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as a game animal for food. It had started to serve groundhog at the lodge, and had been organizing a hunting party on a day each year in late summer.
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bit the ear of Mayor Jon Freund and the story quickly went viral worldwide. The next day a mayoral proclamation absolved Jimmy XI of any wrongdoing.
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823:. In 2009, Chuck bit then-NYC-Mayor Mike Bloomberg, prompting zoo officials to quietly replace him with his daughter Charlotte. In 2014, NYC Mayor
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and elsewhere. Brendle also recorded the name "Grundsaudag" (Groundhog day in Lebanon County) and "Daxdaag" (Groundhog day in Northampton County).
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1377:, more movies have been subsequently released following the concept of a time loop, where the main character(s) are trapped in the same day. From
305:("If the badger sunbathes during Candlemas-week, for four more weeks he will be back in his hole"). A slight variant is found in a collection of
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accused of collusion in 2018, Potomac Phil contradicted Punxsutawney Phil in 2019, and further, predicted two more years of political insanity.
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in the southeastern part of the state observe the occasion as well. Other cities in the United States and Canada also have adopted the event.
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Prediction based on an animal's behavior used to be given more credence in the past, when stores of food became scarce as winter progressed.
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271:), on which if a badger emerging from its den encountered a sunny day, thereby casting a shadow, it heralded four more weeks of winter.
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had a procession performed on February 2, according to Yoder. The Roman calendar, in turn, had Celtic origins. February 2 concurs with
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1366:. The film became the 13th highest grossing of the year, with over $ 70 million at the box office. Over time, the film became a
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were immigrants from German-speaking areas of Europe. The Germans had a tradition of marking Candlemas (February 2) as "Badger Day" (
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2022 saw the 136th celebration of the normal in-person event and the groundhog saw its shadow, predicting six more weeks of winter.
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1340:). If it rains that day, the rest of summer is supposedly going to be rainy. As well, in the United Kingdom, July 15 is known as
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In 2023, during the 137th prognostication event, the groundhog once again saw its shadow, calling for six more weeks of winter.
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2971:"Punxsutawney Phil left his burrow for his annual prediction. Here's how much longer winter will last according to the legend"
2344:. The Inter Ocean Curiosity Shop for the year 1885 (3 ed.). Chicago: The Inter Ocean Publishing Company. pp. 68–69.
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s 1952 newspaper article describing Sun Prairie as a "remote two cow village buried somewhere in the wilderness..." In 2015,
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394:– Hugo, Victor. "Les Misérables." Trans. Fahnestock and MacAfee, based on Wilbour. Signet Classics, NY, 1987. p. 725.
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4693:"Van Isle groundhog Violet delivers her 2020 Groundhogs Day Prediction – The Vancouver Island Marmot Recovery Foundation"
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1470:(the dialect word for groundhog) sees its shadow on this day, the belief is that six weeks of bad weather will follow".
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1121:) are regarded as Candlemas weather-predicting beasts in some scattered spots, but the bear is the more usual animal.
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180:) is a tradition observed regionally in the United States and Canada on February 2 of every year. It derives from the
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2914:"The groundhog was summoned at 7:25 am on February 2 and saw its shadow and predicts six more weeks of winter"
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2040:[If the badger is in the sun at Candlemas, he will have to go back into his hole for another four weeks.]
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3234:"New Jersey's spring-predicting Milltown Mel dies just before Groundhog Day: 'Crossed over the rainbow bridge'"
1344:. It was traditionally believed that, if it rained on that day, it would rain for the next 40 days and nights.
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is the "Prairie Prognosticator", a man-sized groundhog mascot who prognosticates weather on Groundhog Day from
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is the reference to Candlemas day, since this is the biblical event that Candlemas is supposed to commemorate.
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is the only language spoken at the event, and those who speak English pay a penalty, usually in the form of a
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State Assemblyman Matthew J. Titone of Staten Island....do you really want to tell children Santa Claus died?
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2555:. New York, Pantheon Books. pp. 57–60. "On the Isle of Man, where She is known as Caillagh ny Groamagh, the
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The Slumbering Groundhog Lodge, which was formed in 1907, has carried out the ceremonies that take place in
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The holiday gained more prominence, particularly internationally, with the release of the 1993 comedy film
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418:. It was speculated that the European counterpart might have lore similar to the groundhog attached to it.
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is said to have been seen on St. Bride's day in the form of a gigantic bird, carrying sticks in her beak."
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The day is observed with various ceremonies at other locations in North America beyond the United States.
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There are several different ways of defining when spring begins. By some common methods of doing so, the
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with random chance. Stormfax Almanac gives Phil an estimate of 39% accuracy. Meteorologist Tim Roche of
1021:
783:“Malverne Mel” is the groundhog of Malverne, in Long Island, New York. Mel began his position in 1996.
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941:, while not a groundhog, is a weather-predicting cat whose forecast is based on how he eats his annual
836:(a stage name for numerous groundhogs that have filled the role since 1960) is the local groundhog for
2528:"Carmina Gadelica Vol. 1: II. Aimsire: Seasons: 70 (notes). Genealogy of Bride. Sloinntireachd Bhride"
2029:
Der Angewandte Fresenius: Oder Sammlung Geordneter Allgemeiner Witterungs Und Sogenannter Bauernregeln
414:
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bad weather is going to continue. If he stays out, it means that he knows the mild weather is coming.
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995:. According to museum officials, Wally had been correct 58% of the time vs. Punxsutawney Phil's 39%.
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565:. This was a Welsh enclave but the diarist was commenting on his neighbors who were of German stock.
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bad weather is going to continue. If he stays out, it means that he knows the mild weather is coming.
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3934:"Concord Casimir calls for flip-flopping end to winter, keep both your long Johns and shorts handy"
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2583:, pp. 49, 54, 143, diary printed in "Folklore from the Diary of James L. Morris, 1845–1646",
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is the stage name for the official weather-forecasting woodchuck for New York City, housed in the
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4127:"Groundhog Day 2015: From Punxsutawney Phil to Milltown Mel, predictions from around the country"
3616:"'It didn't end well': De Blasio won't celebrate Groundhog Day after killing Staten Island Chuck"
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4639:"Van Isle marmots bundling up for prolonged winter, regular forecaster misses annual assignment"
4574:"Manitoba Merv, Winnipeg Wyn side with majority of forecasting groundhogs, predict early spring"
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from 2009 until his death in 2023. A study also shows that in Quebec, the marmot and groundhog (
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Aaron, Michael A.; Boyd, Brewster B. Jr.; Curtis, Melanie J.; Sommers, Paul M. (January 2001).
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892:, is the self-proclaimed "Groundhog Capital of the World". This title taken in response to the
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700:. It used to be a contending rival to Punxsutawney over the Groundhog Day fame. It employs a
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4777:"Every Groundhog Day, Punxsutawney Phil predicts the future weather. How often is he right?"
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3482:"East End-Based Library Live Streaming Groundhog Day Celebration With Quigley The Groundhog"
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1825:"Did the groundhog see his shadow? See results of Punxsutawney Phil's 2024 winter forecast"
223:
were not around. It is related to the lore that clear weather on the Christian festival of
8655:
8479:
8458:
8336:
8314:
8006:
7754:
7697:
7591:
7165:
6977:
6935:
6675:
6555:
6489:
6362:
6280:
6269:
6135:
6111:
6105:
5866:
5770:
5674:
5610:
5192:
2896:
2459:
2453:
1363:
1292:
1152:
777:
540:
470:
409:
295:
6646:
6050:
4183:"Sir Walter Wally retires; Raleigh's Groundhog Day to feature activities but no ceremony"
474:
3469:'Quigley' visited Quogue Village Fire Department on Sunday and announced an early spring
1086:
makes the first Groundhog Day prediction in North America, a tradition at Nova Scotia's
915:'s official State Groundhog, is one of two weather-predicting groundhogs. He resides in
8579:
8447:
8442:
7946:
7837:
7827:
7769:
7567:
7537:
7467:
7090:
6782:
6537:
6251:
5974:
5878:
5794:
5668:
5473:
4267:
2527:
2038:
Wenn sich der Dachs zu Lichtmeß sonnt, so gehet er wieder auf vier Wochen in sein Loch.
1760:
1657:
1398:
1397:, where two kids attempt to find every 'perfect' part of the day they relive, starring
1229:
1124:
977:
824:
450:
404:
5275:
1448:
8759:
8749:
8650:
8604:
8574:
8569:
8519:
8437:
8265:
8166:
8161:
8122:
8071:
7903:
7525:
7385:
7355:
7225:
6989:
6983:
6971:
6834:
6764:
6722:
6682:
6501:
6390:
6350:
6344:
6330:
6153:
5884:
5836:
5492:
5443:
2449:
1382:
1295:
is around March 20, which is always just under seven weeks after February 2, even in
1094:
1029:
958:
907:
847:
527:
478:
434:
303:
Sonnt sich der Dachs in der Lichtmeßwoche, so geht er auf vier Wochen wieder zu Loche
65:
1540:
Si Sol splendescat Maria purificante / Major erit glacies post festum quam fuit ante
1418:, where groundhog prognosticator Pardon-Me Pete's shadow is actually manipulated by
8710:
8594:
8554:
8529:
8509:
8407:
8362:
8143:
8107:
8091:
7862:
7658:
7549:
7198:
7120:
7084:
7032:
6965:
6622:
6495:
6318:
6275:
6068:
6062:
5998:
5962:
5926:
5918:
5848:
5438:
5383:
5037:
4607:
2793:
2298:
1312:
1308:
1265:" has an accuracy rate of about 45%, compared to 25% for Wiarton Willy in Ontario.
1222:
1148:
916:
800:
517:
427:
362:, Brendle preserved the following lore from the local Pennsylvania German dialect:
306:
288:
235:
196:
91:
3961:"Concord Casimir takes over for Concord Abby in the annual Groundhog Day forecast"
1683:
a combination of vodka, milk, eggs and orange juice, among many other ingredients.
616:
The groundhog was not named Phil until 1961, possibly as an indirect reference to
5303:
4362:"Groundhog Day: Quebec groundhog disagrees with Shubenacadie Sam, Wiarton Willie"
4210:
2741:
8635:
8589:
8504:
8397:
8356:
8352:
8342:
8332:
8310:
8289:
8228:
8117:
8051:
7976:
7971:
7956:
7951:
7513:
7507:
7419:
7361:
6954:
6929:
6652:
6628:
6598:
6561:
6384:
6159:
6141:
6099:
5736:
3128:
1661:
1512:
A couplet the same as this except "two winters" in standard English is given in
1454:
1439:
1409:
1390:
1359:
1284:
1075:
1059:
717:
532:
173:
3430:
1228:
Most assessments of Phil's accuracy have given an accuracy lower than would be
573:
The first reported news of a Groundhog Day observance was arguably made by the
311:
8670:
8645:
8599:
8452:
8412:
8402:
8244:
8238:
8132:
8056:
8036:
7402:
7391:
7277:
7114:
7108:
7046:
6995:
6776:
6549:
6475:
6442:
6245:
6239:
5829:
5812:
5724:
5604:
4100:"Potomac Phil predicts long winter at Dupont Circle Groundhog Day celebration"
4099:
3852:
1419:
1370:
and significantly increased awareness and attendance at Groundhog Day events.
1162:
1032:
has boasted of hosting the second largest Groundhog celebration in the world.
966:
701:
610:
117:
3245:
1288:
come out of their burrows in mid-March, regardless of Groundhog Day weather.
8620:
8387:
8176:
8066:
8016:
8001:
7996:
7941:
7911:
7543:
7373:
7342:
7038:
6825:
6543:
6430:
6222:
6199:
6117:
5718:
5430:
5323:
4612:
4489:"Hopeful Canadians look to Groundhog Day for predictions of an early spring"
2556:
1526:
1367:
1296:
741:
per word spoken, with the money put into a bowl in the center of the table.
721:, social events in which food is served, speeches are made, and one or more
598:
562:
536:
522:
284:
224:
185:
135:
103:
6263:
6021:
5033:"Groundhog Day 2016: Do you trust a rodent to predict the weather? (video)"
4971:"Groundhog Day 2017 results: Staten Island Chuck calls for an early spring"
3054:
8640:
8171:
8127:
8081:
7817:
7802:
7692:
7677:
7407:
7397:
7289:
6147:
5842:
5244:
4549:
2134:
Pennsylvania Dutch: A Dialect of South German with an Infusion of English
507:
5276:"Totemism and Civic Boosterism in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, 1899–1909"
5219:
5164:
3397:
2390:
1899:
301:
Similarity to the groundhog lore has been noted for the German formula:
8346:
7991:
7966:
7936:
7807:
7561:
7425:
7379:
7235:
7231:
6436:
6372:
4924:
4187:
4078:
4053:
3346:"Holtsville Hal, Malverne Mel Predict an Early Spring on Groundhog Day"
2899:
2423:. Frank T. Merill (illustr.). Boston: Lee and Shepard. pp. 43–44.
1341:
1158:
942:
511:
382:
Victor Hugo, in "Les Misérables", (1864) discusses the day as follows:
353:
Der zwet Hær'ning is Grund'sau dåk. Wânn di grundsau îr schâtte sent...
208:
4802:
3679:"Sean Kirst: For Dunkirk Dave's caretaker, every day is Groundhog Day"
3509:"Staten Island Groundhog Makes Star Turn, This Year Without de Blasio"
3339:
3337:
3183:"Groundhog Day 2019: Milltown Mel sees shadow, 6 more weeks of winter"
8061:
8011:
7916:
7672:
7594:, (week) = week-long holidays, (month) = month-long holidays, (36) =
7573:
7177:
7171:
7125:
6752:
6091:
6027:
6015:
5747:
5484:
4578:
3648:"Punxsutawney Phil and seven other famous groundhogs you should know"
3587:"De Blasio's Fault or Not, Fatal or Not, Groundhog Had an Early Fall"
3559:
3209:"Milltown Mel optimistic despite snowstorm, predicts an early spring"
2165:. Vol. 18. Philadelphia: American Germanica Press. p. 236.
1926:"The Presentation of Our Lord in the Temple (Candlemas) (February 2)"
1174:
1112:
499:
495:
391:(Let it gleam or let it glimmer, The bear goes back into his cave.)"
216:
200:
107:
70:
4916:
1466:"Of course everybody knows that February 2 is groundhog day. If the
1221:. There has been one year when the event was canceled (1943) due to
4050:"WATCH: DC's least-animated pundit offers some shadowy predictions"
660:
2021 was the 135th celebration, and for the first time, due to the
8539:
8489:
8417:
8041:
8026:
7986:
7847:
7822:
7764:
6448:
6165:
5872:
3994:"A Groundhog Day scandal? Potomac Phil denies rumors of collusion"
3908:
2945:"Punxsutawney Phil sees his shadow -- 6 more weeks of winter loom"
1988:"Möglichkeiten einer intellektuellen Kritik an diesem Mecklenburg"
1218:
1214:
1039:
627:
516:
438:
437:) couplet that runs "If Candlemas is fair and clear / There'll be
287:
in the 16th century. Notably, several traditions that are part of
2890:"Groundhog Day 2019: Punxsutawney Phil Predicts An Early Spring."
8484:
8046:
8031:
7852:
7687:
7682:
7555:
7531:
7485:
5968:
5391:
4023:"D.C.'s groundhog makes his prediction — 6 more weeks of winter"
3049:. Lancaster, PA: Pennsylvania German Society. pp. 194–199.
2200:
The Thomas R. Brendle Collection of Pennsylvania German Folklore
1321:
have a tradition that on February 2 (Candlemas) or February 15 (
912:
360:
The Thomas R. Brendle Collection of Pennsylvania German Folklore
220:
212:
7631:
7627:
5927:
Annunciation of the Virgin Mary / Annunciation of the Theotokos
5507:
5395:
4746:"How Accurate Are Punxsutawney Phil's Groundhog Day Forecasts?"
3741:"French Creek Freddie Facts to Get You Ready for Groundhog Day"
1851:"Groundhog Day: How Often Does Punxsutawney Phil Get It Right?"
1066:
in the 1750s where it was known as "Daks Day" (from the German
7274:(CA, DE, HI, KY, MT, NJ, NY, OH, PR, VA, WV, proposed federal)
1568:
1408:
The holiday's origins also plays a prominent role in the 1979
402:
The groundhog was once also known by the obsolete Latin alias
388:'Qu'il luise ou qu'il luiserne, L'ours rentre en sa caverne.'
4075:"Potomac Phil defies Punxsutawney with prediction of his own"
2681:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2671:
291:
use the weather at Candlemas to predict the start of spring.
5534:
Holidays, observances, and celebrations in the United States
5378:
4668:"Vancouver Island marmots predict a longer winter – BC News"
3150:
3148:
3146:
2198:
Thomas R. Brendle (1995). "1337". In C. Richard Beam (ed.).
2064:
2062:
1643:
Also styled H. C. Freas, H. Clymer Freas, or Clymer H. Freas
1625:
be cloudy he remains out, as the weather is to be moderate."
1283:
One theory states that the groundhog naturally comes out of
4940:"Tom Ayers, "Shubenacadie Sam unlikely to see his shadow",
4718:"B.C.'s own groundhog Van Isle Violet predicts long winter"
4381:
4379:
3070:"Milltown set for Groundhog Day celebration, with new star"
294:
The weather-predicting animal on Candlemas was usually the
3549:
3547:
2742:"The Original Groundhog Day Involved Eating the Groundhog"
8295:
8281:
8271:
8261:
4452:
Le cycle de Pâques au Québec et dans l'Ouest de la France
3453:"'Quigley' The Quogue Groundhog Predicts An Early Spring"
2860:"What Time Does the Groundhog Come Out on Groundhog Day?"
2202:. Vol. 1. Historic Schaefferstown, Inc. p. 82.
1332:
Similarly in Germany, on the June 27, they recognize the
167:
161:
155:
4212:
Colleges in the Midwest: Compare Colleges in Your Region
4153:"No more winter: Sir Walter Wally predicts early spring"
3580:
3578:
3124:"Bronson & Guthlein Funeral Home to American Legion"
876:, in front of hundreds of residents each Groundhog Day.
850:'s resident groundhog meteorologist. A resident of the
3793:"Pennsylvania- Not the Groundhog Capital of the World?"
2658:
2656:
1994:, vol. 1, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, p. 77,
1134:
Manitoba Merv has been forecasting since the 1990s, at
1007:
as the only weather-predicting groundhog in the state.
5141:, Iredell County Bicentennial Commission, p. 26,
4883:
4866:
4417:"Fred la marmotte : encore six semaines d'hiver!"
2619:
2617:
2049:
2047:
1141:
Winnipeg Wyn has been forecasting since the 2010s, at
1111:
was the representative forecaster for the province of
725:(plays or skits) are performed for entertainment. The
8721:
8681:
Perceptions of religious imagery in natural phenomena
2162:
Beliefs and Superstitions of the Pennsylvania Germans
1634:
Some books attribute this positively to Clymer Freas.
1479:
The letter "â" is actually "a with circumflex below".
315:, lit. "farmers' rules") printed in Austria in 1823.
242:, has become the most frequently attended ceremony.
3373:"Local Groundhogs Disagree Over Weather Predictions"
2787:
Reilly, Lucas; Thompson, Austin (February 1, 2019).
586:
Clymer Freas (1867–1942) who was city editor at the
506:', the four days which marked the midpoints between
8613:
8254:
8100:
7871:
7778:
7742:
7706:
7665:
7501:
7335:
7186:
7147:
7004:
6944:
6809:
6692:
6668:
6583:
6462:
6295:
6217:
Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust
6175:
6084:
5893:
5822:
5684:
5650:
5539:
5482:
5429:
2137:, Reformed Church Publication Board, pp. 5–6,
1656:, another editor of the paper and later elected to
131:
123:
113:
98:
87:
79:
58:
37:
6735:Feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
4266:(New, revised, and expanded ed.), Hantsport:
3398:"LI Wildlife and Animal Rescue and Rehabilitation"
3156:"Meet New Jersey's Weather-Forecasting Groundhogs"
2293:
2291:
1759:(New, revised, and expanded ed.), Hantsport:
4545:"Manitoba Merv predicts six more weeks of winter"
3823:"Altoona Mirror Newspaper Archives, Jan 26, 1952"
636:The largest Groundhog Day celebration is held in
199:was brought from German-speaking areas where the
5308:. Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books.
4368:. Montreal, CA. February 2, 2012. Archived from
2997:"Punxsutawney Phil Groundhog Day shadow history"
2372:Kruesi, Margaret (Summer 2007). "Reviewed Work:
1874:"Hogy mikor jön a tavasz, napokon belül kiderül"
980:, was "taking a break" from predicting in 2015.
3879:"Sun Prairie mayor pardons Jimmy the Groundhog"
2902:. February 2, 2019. Retrieved February 2, 2019.
1062:, Groundhog Day traditions arrived with German
872:in Holtsville, NY. He predicts the weather for
487:
238:, centering on a semi-mythical groundhog named
6729:Fast in Honor of the Holy Mother of Lord Jesus
5388:– Punxsutawney Groundhog Day Short Documentary
4837:National Centers for Environmental Information
4387:"Le jour de la marmotte, science ou folklore?"
4215:(24 ed.). Peterson's. 2009. p. 298.
2789:"Why is Punxsutawney's Groundhog Called Phil?"
1878:Hogy mikor jön a tavasz, napokon belül kiderül
1241:National Centers for Environmental Information
7643:
5519:
5407:
4833:"Groundhog Day Forecasts and Climate History"
4455:. Presses Université Laval. pp. 34, 36.
4332:"Shubenacadie Sam prepping for Groundhog Day"
3853:"Jimmy the Groundhog bites Sun Prairie mayor"
2032:(in German). Vienna: J.G. Mösle. p. 20.
1720:
1718:
1047:makes the winter prediction at Nova Scotia's
494:Additionally, the Roman rite for the goddess
412:is of the same genus and was formerly called
8:
6918:Nativity of Mary / Nativity of the Theotokos
5280:The Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
1516:, p. 103, alongside two other variants.
1116:
1098:
862:and members of the community in attendance.
7314:Presentation of the Theotokos to the Temple
7016:Italian-American Heritage and Culture Month
6617:Emancipation Day in the U.S. Virgin Islands
5169:(Comedy, Drama, Fantasy), Columbia Pictures
4803:"Groundhog Day History from Stormfax® 2016"
4603:"Balzac Billy's legacy casts a long shadow"
2126:
2124:
1591:Though there should be three feet of snow /
1548:The Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary
870:Holtsville Ecology Site and Animal Preserve
473:of Ireland, Scotland, and the Isle of Man,
408:. The genus name signified "bear-rat". The
7650:
7636:
7628:
5526:
5512:
5504:
5414:
5400:
5392:
5130:
5128:
4601:Griwkowsky, Catherine (February 2, 2012).
3268:"N.J.'s weather-predicting groundhog dies"
2444:
2442:
2026:von Lewenau, Joseph Arnold Ritter (1823).
929:, the shooting location for the 1993 film
561:, according to the book on the subject by
106:sees its shadow after it emerges from its
43:
34:
7132:Virgin Islands–Puerto Rico Friendship Day
4666:Letterio, Amandalina (February 2, 2021).
3585:Flegenheimer, Matt (September 25, 2014).
3295:"Milltown Mel, celebrity groundhog, dies"
3095:"Milltown Mel Groundhogs Day Celebration"
2650:, Chapter II, "Punxsutawney to the World"
2367:
2365:
2363:
2069:Shoemaker, Alfred L. (February 1, 1954),
989:North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences
4263:Canadian English: Origins and Structures
2299:"This Is the Story Behind Groundhog Day"
1756:Canadian English: Origins and Structures
462:in 1886, and American writer/journalist
8728:
5353:The Groundhog Day Book of Facts and Fun
5351:Old, W. C., and P. Billin-Frye (2004).
4898:"Punxsutawney's Phenomenal Phorecaster"
4073:Alvarez, Alejandro (February 2, 2019).
3859:from the original on September 30, 2018
3731:
3729:
3709:"Dunkirk Dave Is Taking Visitors Again"
1714:
1578:Ged robh trì troighean dhen t-sneachd /
1431:
649:The official Phil is pretended to be a
5809:(CA, FL, NY, WI, WV, proposed federal)
5777:Presentation of Our Lord to the Temple
5760:National Girls and Women in Sports Day
5581:Feast of Epiphany / Feast of Theophany
5290:from the original on December 24, 2017
5012:from the original on December 22, 2017
4813:from the original on November 29, 2014
4756:from the original on December 22, 2017
4740:
4738:
4499:from the original on February 27, 2014
3992:Dingfelder, Sadie (February 1, 2018).
3555:"Did Bill de Blasio Kill a Groundhog?"
3320:"The charming history of Malverne Mel"
2495:, vol. 1, ABC-CLIO, p. 444,
2244:
2242:
2240:
1143:Prairie Wildlife Rehabilitation Centre
1082:, the province's official groundhog,
335:The standard term for "groundhog" was
207:) is the forecasting animal, while in
7438:National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day
7190:Native American Indian Heritage Month
7012:Disability Employment Awareness Month
6847:Carl Garner Federal Lands Cleanup Day
6166:Chandramana Uugadi / Souramana Uugadi
5200:from the original on January 13, 2013
5075:from the original on November 7, 2017
5045:from the original on February 2, 2016
4981:from the original on February 2, 2019
4950:from the original on February 3, 2018
4843:from the original on February 2, 2019
4427:from the original on February 3, 2015
4397:from the original on February 4, 2017
4247:
4163:from the original on February 2, 2018
4106:from the original on February 3, 2019
4098:GW Hatchet Video (February 2, 2019).
4085:from the original on February 4, 2019
4060:from the original on February 4, 2019
4008:from the original on February 4, 2019
3833:from the original on January 27, 2019
3803:from the original on January 28, 2019
3767:"French Creek Freddie saw his shadow"
3689:from the original on February 3, 2018
3658:from the original on February 2, 2018
3032:
3020:
2924:from the original on February 2, 2021
2846:
2774:
2752:from the original on February 6, 2018
2728:
2716:
2662:
2647:
2635:
2623:
2608:
2596:
2580:
2568:
2401:
2282:
2222:
2053:
2036:from the original on August 2, 2020.
1973:
1961:
1949:
1587:The serpent will come from the hole /
1513:
1010:Elsewhere in the American South, the
7:
8781:Public holidays in the United States
8202:Russian traditions and superstitions
7610:Public holidays in the United States
6894:His Holiness Sakya Trizin's Birthday
6741:Hawaii Admission Day / Statehood Day
6033:Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day
5379:Official Punxsutawney Groundhog Club
5274:Davis, Christopher R. (April 1985),
4229:from the original on January 3, 2014
3765:WSAZ News Staff (February 2, 2022).
3344:Bolger, Timothy (February 2, 2021).
3181:Muscavage, Nick (February 1, 2019).
2969:Garrett, Monica (February 2, 2023).
2870:from the original on October 6, 2018
2698:from the original on August 18, 2020
2309:from the original on January 5, 2018
7596:Title 36 Observances and Ceremonies
7368:Birthday of Guru Gobind Singh Sahib
7103:Native American Day in South Dakota
6413:National Defense Transportation Day
5563:Birthday of Eugenio María de Hostos
5554:Birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr.
5355:. Morton Grove, IL: Albert Whitman.
5330:from the original on August 3, 2020
5163:Ramis, Harold (February 12, 1993),
5145:from the original on August 2, 2020
5114:from the original on August 2, 2020
4469:from the original on August 2, 2020
4284:from the original on August 2, 2020
4035:from the original on April 24, 2019
4021:Hedgpeth, Dana (February 2, 2018).
3889:from the original on April 17, 2019
3507:Rosenberg, Eli (February 2, 2016).
3047:The Pennsylvania Germans: 1891–1965
2686:Carlson, Peter (February 3, 2004).
2509:from the original on August 3, 2020
2427:from the original on August 2, 2020
2348:from the original on August 2, 2020
2265:from the original on August 2, 2020
2179:from the original on August 2, 2020
2141:from the original on August 2, 2020
2110:from the original on August 3, 2020
2008:from the original on August 2, 2020
1872:Nemzet, Magyar (January 28, 2024).
1777:from the original on August 2, 2020
1593:On the flat surface of the ground.
852:West Virginia State Wildlife Center
605:organized hunt started after that.
230:The Groundhog Day ceremony held at
6611:Birthday of Dr. José Celso Barbosa
5002:"A Short History of Groundhog Day"
4619:from the original on March 4, 2016
4338:. January 30, 2014. Archived from
4048:Pointer, Jack (February 2, 2018).
3614:Sanders, Anna (January 28, 2020).
3402:Save the Animals Rescue Foundation
2943:Watts, Amanda (February 2, 2022).
805:Save the Animals Rescue Foundation
539:, belonging to the group of large
14:
8701:Superstitions in Muslim societies
7432:Milad Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin
7074:International Day of Non-Violence
6972:Rosh Hashanah / Feast of Trumpets
6605:Birthday of Don Luis Muñoz Rivera
6550:Martyrdom of Guru Arjan Dev Sahib
3909:"Groundhog Days in Woodstock, IL"
3791:Kempton, Wesley (February 2012).
3207:Chang, Kathy (February 2, 2021).
3068:Loyer, Susan (January 28, 2016).
2131:Haldeman, Samuel Stehman (1872),
1849:Lewis, Tanya (February 2, 2017).
1442:; the formula was printed in the
949:, on the outskirts of Cleveland.
632:Groundhog Day, Punxsutawney, 2013
8743:
8731:
7474:Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God
6817:Childhood Cancer Awareness Month
6375:(CA, unofficial, proposed state)
6136:Mesha Sankranti / Hindu New Year
5245:"The Map of Tiny Perfect Things"
5065:"Happy Groundhog Day ... again?"
5031:Coin, Glenn (February 1, 2016).
4437:la marmotte officielle du Québec
3677:Kirst, Sean (February 2, 2018).
3045:Rosenberger, Homer Tope (1966).
2820:Park, David (February 2, 2006).
2100:"Pennsylvania-German Dictionary"
2098:Lambert, Marcus Bachman (1924),
1525:"Second Winter" appears to be a
1309:Weather lore § animal signs
618:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
343:), with the regional variant in
16:Popular North American tradition
7889:Superstition in the Philippines
7020:Filipino American History Month
6813:Prostate Cancer Awareness Month
6301:Pacific Islander Heritage Month
6102:(CT, NC, PR, NJ, VI, religious)
6010:National Poison Prevention Week
5989:(Charlottesville, VA, cultural)
5945:Emancipation Day in Puerto Rico
5725:Charles Darwin Day / Darwin Day
5374:Groundhog Days Around the World
4905:The College Mathematics Journal
3266:Amaral, Brian (July 28, 2015).
2773:, September 27, 1903, cited by
1529:that paraphrases "two winters".
1254:The National Geographic Society
793:, New York, predicted in 2020.
7546:(religious, four times a year)
7302:Martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur
7226:Beginning of the Nativity Fast
6305:Jewish American Heritage Month
5941:(CA, CO, TX, proposed federal)
5100:, Ams Press Inc, p. 142,
2912:Ly, Laura (February 2, 2021).
2420:The Myths and Fables of To-day
1930:North American Lutheran Church
1395:The Map of Tiny Perfect Things
1256:reports a 28% success rate. A
704:specimen (stuffed woodchuck).
485:being observed for this omen:
375:has been used by the lodge in
227:forebodes a prolonged winter.
28:Groundhog Day (disambiguation)
1:
8676:Obsessive–compulsive disorder
8433:End-of-the-day betting effect
8197:Ravens of the Tower of London
8113:Barbary macaques in Gibraltar
7126:Sukkot / Feast of Tabernacles
7008:Breast Cancer Awareness Month
6996:Yom Kippur / Day of Atonement
6154:Easter Monday / Bright Monday
5897:Irish-American Heritage Month
4969:C, Diane (February 2, 2017).
2822:"Happy Groundhog Day to You!"
2075:, vol. 5, archived from
1064:Foreign Protestant immigrants
961:Groundhog Day event features
715:) celebrate the holiday with
8300:Seventh son of a seventh son
7618:United States Virgin Islands
7308:Native American Heritage Day
7266:Discovery of Puerto Rico Day
7059:General Pulaski Memorial Day
6705:Barack Obama Day in Illinois
6659:Puerto Rico Constitution Day
6558:(Philadelphia, PA, cultural)
6179:Arab American Heritage Month
5901:Colon Cancer Awareness Month
5756:(CA, CT, IL, IN, MO, NY, WV)
5713:Birthday of Luis Muñoz Marín
5362:. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia.
3938:Cleveland – Freshwater Media
2378:Journal of American Folklore
2249:S.S.R. (February 15, 1890),
2159:Fogel, Edwin Miller (1915).
1589:On the brown Day of Bríde, /
1574:Thig an nathair as an toll /
1453:"Fox and Hare" calendars of
1313:Weather lore § February
1097:, where the day is known as
678:2016, 2019, 2020, and 2024.
445:British and Gaelic calendars
215:serves the same purpose and
7242:Barack Obama Day in Alabama
6870:Elevation of the Holy Cross
6789:Transfiguration of the Lord
6425:Peace Officers Memorial Day
6309:Military Appreciation Month
6234:Thomas Jefferson's Birthday
5623:Stephen Foster Memorial Day
4878:Allison, Christine (1995),
2104:Pennsylvania-German Society
1727:The South Shore Phrase Book
1373:In addition to the classic
1276:Pseudoscientific evaluation
1070:) in the German dialect of
999:retired after 2022 leaving
856:French Creek, West Virginia
727:Pennsylvania German dialect
466:'s book published in 1900.
8822:
8791:Pennsylvania Dutch culture
8087:Numbers in Chinese culture
7298:(HI, unofficial, cultural)
7097:National School Lunch Week
6717:Dormition of the Theotokos
6637:(HI, unofficial, cultural)
6466:Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and
6393:(CA, IL, proposed federal)
6369:International Workers' Day
5995:(AL (in two counties), LA)
5987:Liberation and Freedom Day
5097:Peasant Life in Yugoslavia
3959:Staff (February 3, 2014).
2553:An Encyclopedia of Fairies
2458:, Cork: Mercier, pp.
2341:Ground-Hog Day ― Candlemas
2255:American Notes and Queries
1725:Poteet, Lewis J. (2008) ,
1306:
1196:Marmot Recovery Foundation
1088:Shubenacadie Wildlife Park
1049:Shubenacadie Wildlife Park
764:Space Farms Zoo and Museum
638:Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania
581:Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania
559:Pennsylvania Dutch Country
425:
248:Pennsylvania Dutch Country
51:Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania
18:
8776:Public holidays in Canada
8686:Post hoc ergo propter hoc
7922:Ghosts in Bengali culture
7582:
7456:Pan American Aviation Day
7214:Ascension of ‘Abdu’l Baha
6906:National Grandparents Day
6878:(NY, cultural, religious)
6759:Lyndon Baines Johnson Day
6508:Fast of the Holy Apostles
6246:Last Friday of Great Lent
6205:Birthday of José de Diego
6183:Confederate History Month
5975:L. Ron Hubbard's Birthday
5671:(NY, cultural, religious)
5135:Keever, Homer M. (1976),
4449:Rodrigue, Denise (1983).
4151:WRAL (February 2, 2018).
2895:February 2, 2019, at the
2551:Briggs, Katharine (1976)
1193:, for forecasts, via the
987:, an annual event at the
957:In Washington, D.C., the
752:was purchased in 2008 in
709:Southeastern Pennsylvania
698:Quarryville, Pennsylvania
332:referred to "groundhog".
42:
8373:Auspicious wedding dates
8150:Icelandic magical staves
7962:Puppy pregnancy syndrome
7884:Superstition in Pakistan
7750:Superstition in Ethiopia
7734:Theatrical superstitions
7320:Trans Day of Remembrance
6841:California Admission Day
6339:Ascension of Baháʼu'lláh
6211:Confederate Memorial Day
5611:Makar Sankranti / Pongal
5188:"1993 Worldwide Grosses"
5138:Iredell, Piedmont County
4260:Chambers, Jack (2004) ,
2587:3:17 (February 1, 1952)"
1986:Grambow, Jürgen (1994),
1753:Chambers, Jack (2004) ,
1572:
1191:Vancouver Island marmots
1127:forecasts annually from
664:, the ceremony was held
8696:Superstition in Judaism
8217:Spilling water for luck
8207:Superstition in Britain
7248:D. Hamilton Jackson Day
7069:Indigenous Peoples' Day
6948:Hispanic Heritage Month
6468:Transgender Pride Month
6075:Trans Day of Visibility
5575:Eve of Three Kings' Day
5358:Pulling, A. F. (2001).
2688:"His Moment In the Sun"
2487:Minard, Antone (2012),
1490:Lancaster, Pennsylvania
1327:The Meeting of the Lord
1317:In Croatia and Serbia,
1016:makes predictions from
985:Raleigh, North Carolina
791:Great Neck, Long Island
569:Punxsutawney beginnings
219:were only watched when
184:superstition that if a
168:
162:
156:
151:
8465:Four eleven forty-four
8212:Superstition in Serbia
7894:Japanese superstitions
7729:Sailors' superstitions
7724:List of bad luck signs
7254:Day after Thanksgiving
6888:Gold Star Mother's Day
6516:(36, proposed federal)
6408:National Day of Reason
6402:National Day of Prayer
6357:Declaration of the Bab
6130:Mahavir Janma Kalyanak
6057:Texas Independence Day
5733:(CA, OR, WA, cultural)
5593:Idaho Human Rights Day
5569:Confederate Heroes Day
5454:General Beauregard Lee
5385:A Holiday for Everyone
4861:Thomas, R. B. (1998),
4336:King's County Register
4310:University of Michigan
4302:Wilson, Harry (1959).
3913:woodstockgroundhog.org
1803:University of Michigan
1795:Wilson, Harry (1959).
1585:
1117:
1099:
1052:
1013:General Beauregard Lee
890:Sun Prairie, Wisconsin
633:
544:
492:
422:Simpler Candlemas lore
369:
204:
26:. For other uses, see
8631:Astrology and science
8378:Baseball superstition
7899:Superstition in Korea
7879:Superstition in India
7719:List of lucky symbols
7714:List of superstitions
7414:Immaculate Conception
7138:White Cane Safety Day
6912:National Payroll Week
6771:National Aviation Day
6711:Bennington Battle Day
6419:National Maritime Day
6345:Ascension of Our Lord
6289:(cultural, religious)
6120:(PR, religious, week)
6018:(cultural, religious)
5905:Women's History Month
5783:Promised Reformer Day
5700:Washington's Birthday
5601:(federal quadrennial)
5094:Lodge, Olive (1942),
4880:365 days of gardening
4523:South Bruce Peninsula
3883:Action Reporter Media
2585:Pennsylvania Dutchman
2571:, pp. 52, 42–43.
1900:"Márkó | Schwaben.hu"
1488:Signed "S. S. R." of
1043:
1022:Butts County, Georgia
754:Sunbury, Pennsylvania
682:Regional celebrations
631:
535:rodent of the family
520:
502:, one of the Celtic '
364:
102:Announcing whether a
94:the arrival of spring
8786:Pennsylvania culture
8771:February observances
8706:Traditional medicine
8192:Rabbit rabbit rabbit
7394:(KY, NC, SC, TX, VI)
7388:(KY, NC, SC, PR, VI)
7345:(religious, federal)
7160:Birth of Baháʼu'lláh
6955:Chehlum Imam Hussain
6876:Feast of San Gennaro
6801:Women's Equality Day
6641:Martyrdom of the Báb
6492:(Suffolk County, MA)
6039:Promised Messiah Day
5953:(Suffolk County, MA)
5855:Courir de Mardi Gras
5807:Susan B. Anthony Day
5765:National Freedom Day
5688:American Heart Month
5589:(AZ, CA, FL, HI, VA)
5071:. February 2, 2017.
4944:, January 31, 2018a"
4863:The Farmer's Almanac
4839:. February 1, 2017.
4495:. February 2, 2014.
4423:. February 2, 2015.
4393:. February 2, 2017.
4372:on February 5, 2012.
4342:on February 20, 2014
4114:– via YouTube.
4077:. Washington, D.C.:
4052:. Washington, D.C.:
3867:– via YouTube.
3855:. February 2, 2015.
3829:. January 26, 1952.
3827:newspaperarchive.com
3739:(January 26, 2022).
3654:. February 2, 2018.
3523:on February 14, 2016
2995:Record, York Daily.
2532:www.sacred-texts.com
2336:MacMillan, Thomas C.
1861:on February 8, 2017.
1026:University of Dallas
945:meal. He resides in
844:French Creek Freddie
746:Milltown, New Jersey
711:, Groundhog Lodges (
49:2022 celebration in
8515:Maternal impression
8367:Number of the Beast
8138:The Goodman's Croft
7813:Curse of Tippecanoe
7588:racial/ethnic group
7502:Varies (year round)
7480:Wright Brothers Day
7392:Day after Christmas
7284:Guru Nanak Gurpurab
7260:Day of the Covenant
7064:German-American Day
6998:(TX, NY, religious)
6974:(TX, NY, religious)
6924:Native American Day
6747:Krishna Janmashtami
6699:American Family Day
6532:Jefferson Davis Day
6478:(federal, cultural)
6397:Military Spouse Day
6114:(PR, VI, religious)
5933:Casimir Pulaski Day
5913:Saint Patrick's Day
5845:(PR, VI, religious)
5692:Black History Month
5637:(PR, VI, religious)
5469:Staten Island Chuck
5360:Around Punxsutawney
5302:Yoder, Don (2003).
5069:caucus99percent.com
4884:Aaron et al. (2001)
4882:, p. 353, cited in
4867:Aaron et al. (2001)
4028:The Washington Post
4002:The Washington Post
3628:on January 29, 2020
3621:New York Daily News
3433:on December 5, 2021
3299:MyCentralJersey.com
3187:MyCentralJersey.com
3074:MyCentralJersey.com
2828:on February 5, 2009
2801:on February 3, 2019
2692:The Washington Post
2455:The Year in Ireland
2415:Drake, Samuel Adams
1334:Seven Sleepers' Day
1319:Orthodox Christians
1293:first day of spring
1270:Staten Island Chuck
1235:Weather Underground
1100:Jour de la marmotte
927:Woodstock, Illinois
901:Jimmy the Groundhog
895:Punxsutawney Spirit
816:Staten Island Chuck
666:behind closed doors
589:Punxsutawney Spirit
576:Punxsutawney Spirit
460:Thomas C. MacMillan
319:Groundhog as badger
148:Pennsylvania German
8691:Questionable cause
8661:Magic and religion
8423:Davy Jones' Locker
8187:Powder of sympathy
7858:White lighter myth
7564:(religious, month)
7326:Unthanksgiving Day
7310:(MD, WA, cultural)
7244:(Perry County, AL)
7024:LGBT History Month
6926:(proposed federal)
6526:Honor America Days
6299:Asian American and
6045:Saint Joseph's Day
6005:Medal of Honor Day
5957:Harriet Tubman Day
5754:Lincoln's Birthday
5731:Day of Remembrance
5641:World Religion Day
5587:Fred Korematsu Day
4865:, p. 67, cited in
4582:. February 2, 2020
4554:. February 2, 2023
4525:. January 31, 2023
4191:. January 30, 2023
3940:. February 6, 2023
3771:WSAZ NewsChannel 3
3591:The New York Times
3563:. February 2, 2021
3517:The New York Times
3488:. January 28, 2021
3459:. February 3, 2020
3322:. January 30, 2017
3274:. NJ Advance Media
3162:. January 25, 2016
3101:. February 2, 2020
2777:, p. 106, note 12.
2771:Pittsburgh Gazette
2225:, pp. 67, 76.
1671:Pittsburgh Gazette
1580:Air leac an làir.
1258:Middlebury College
1080:Atlantic Time Zone
1074:settlers.) Due to
1053:
874:Suffolk County, NY
772:the groundhog and
634:
624:Punxsutawney today
545:
504:cross-quarter days
464:Samuel Adams Drake
265:Pennsylvania Dutch
182:Pennsylvania Dutch
19:For the film, see
8719:
8718:
8565:Sign of the horns
8470:Gambler's conceit
8327:triskaidekaphobia
8319:The Thirteen Club
8223:The Scottish Play
7932:Kuai Kuai culture
7787:Ascalapha odorata
7625:
7624:
7606:Hallmark holidays
7602:Lists of holidays
7464:(religious, week)
7444:Nativity of Jesus
7410:(religious, week)
7128:(religious, week)
6945:September–October
6859:Constitution Week
6574:West Virginia Day
6453:Buddha's Birthday
6150:(religious, week)
5789:Ronald Reagan Day
5658:Super Bowl Sunday
5617:Robert E. Lee Day
5501:
5500:
5459:Punxsutawney Phil
5220:"Happy Death Day"
4775:Mendoza, Jordan.
3737:West Virginia DNR
3515:. New York City:
3351:Long Island Press
3213:centraljersey.com
3001:York Daily Record
2502:978-1-5988-4964-6
2285:, pp. 54–57.
2079:on August 2, 2020
1964:, pp. 52–53.
1606:
1605:
1544:Maria purificante
1342:St. Swithin's day
1338:Siebenschläfertag
1136:Oak Hammock Marsh
821:Staten Island Zoo
811:Fire Department.
803:(resident of the
774:Otis the Hedgehog
760:Stonewall Jackson
662:COVID-19 pandemic
285:Reformed Churches
281:Western Christian
240:Punxsutawney Phil
141:
140:
8813:
8806:Oracular animals
8748:
8747:
8746:
8736:
8735:
8734:
8727:
8666:Magical thinking
8626:Apotropaic magic
8560:Shoes on a table
8535:Numismatic charm
8500:Law of contagion
8495:Knocking on wood
8393:Bread and butter
8323:thirteenth floor
8286:Four-leaf clover
8276:Three on a match
8234:Tycho Brahe days
8156:In bocca al lupo
7982:Okiagari-koboshi
7843:Oscar love curse
7793:Bermuda Triangle
7652:
7645:
7638:
7629:
7520:Islamic New Year
7492:Zartosht No-Diso
7450:Old Year's Night
7428:(cultural, week)
7154:Birth of the Báb
7148:October–November
7079:Leif Erikson Day
7053:Child Health Day
6882:Ganesh Chaturthi
6853:Constitution Day
6591:Independence Day
6568:Saint John's Day
6520:Helen Keller Day
6228:Emancipation Day
6195:April Fools' Day
6124:Lazarus Saturday
6063:Town Meeting Day
5981:Lailat al-Mi'raj
5939:Cesar Chavez Day
5861:Intercalary Days
5665:Chinese New Year
5651:January–February
5635:Three Kings' Day
5599:Inauguration Day
5528:
5521:
5514:
5505:
5464:Shubenacadie Sam
5449:Fred la marmotte
5416:
5409:
5402:
5393:
5339:
5337:
5335:
5298:
5297:
5295:
5260:
5259:
5257:
5255:
5241:
5235:
5234:
5232:
5230:
5216:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5205:
5184:
5178:
5177:
5176:
5174:
5160:
5154:
5153:
5152:
5150:
5132:
5123:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5091:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5080:
5061:
5055:
5054:
5052:
5050:
5028:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5017:
4997:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4986:
4966:
4960:
4959:
4957:
4955:
4942:Chronicle Herald
4936:
4930:
4928:
4902:
4893:
4887:
4876:
4870:
4859:
4853:
4852:
4850:
4848:
4829:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4818:
4807:www.stormfax.com
4798:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4787:
4772:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4761:
4742:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4714:
4708:
4707:
4705:
4703:
4689:
4683:
4682:
4680:
4678:
4663:
4657:
4656:
4651:
4649:
4635:
4629:
4628:
4626:
4624:
4598:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4587:
4570:
4564:
4563:
4561:
4559:
4541:
4535:
4534:
4532:
4530:
4519:"Wiarton Willie"
4515:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4504:
4485:
4479:
4478:
4476:
4474:
4446:
4440:
4439:
4434:
4432:
4413:
4407:
4406:
4404:
4402:
4383:
4374:
4373:
4358:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4347:
4328:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4317:
4299:
4293:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4257:
4251:
4245:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4234:
4207:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4196:
4179:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4168:
4148:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4137:
4122:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4111:
4094:
4092:
4090:
4069:
4067:
4065:
4044:
4042:
4040:
4017:
4015:
4013:
3988:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3977:
3971:Willoughby, Ohio
3956:
3950:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3930:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3919:
3905:
3899:
3898:
3896:
3894:
3875:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3849:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3838:
3819:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3788:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3762:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3751:
3733:
3724:
3723:
3721:
3719:
3713:post-journal.com
3705:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3683:The Buffalo News
3674:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3663:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3624:. Archived from
3611:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3597:
3582:
3573:
3572:
3570:
3568:
3551:
3542:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3528:
3519:. Archived from
3504:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3478:
3472:
3471:
3466:
3464:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3438:
3429:. Archived from
3423:"PRESS RELEASES"
3419:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3408:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3341:
3332:
3331:
3329:
3327:
3316:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3305:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3279:
3263:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3252:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3178:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3167:
3152:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3108:
3106:
3091:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3065:
3059:
3058:
3042:
3036:
3030:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3007:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2966:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2909:
2903:
2888:Serena McMahon.
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2864:Travel + Leisure
2856:
2850:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2824:. Archived from
2817:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2797:. Archived from
2784:
2778:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2738:
2732:
2726:
2720:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2694:. Vol. 23.
2683:
2666:
2660:
2651:
2645:
2639:
2633:
2627:
2621:
2612:
2606:
2600:
2594:
2588:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2560:
2549:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2446:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2411:
2405:
2399:
2393:
2385:
2369:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2332:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2295:
2286:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2251:"Arctomyx monax"
2246:
2235:
2232:
2226:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2128:
2119:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2095:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2066:
2057:
2051:
2042:
2041:
2023:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2013:
1992:Johnson-Jahrbuch
1983:
1977:
1971:
1965:
1959:
1953:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1896:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1857:. Archived from
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1750:
1744:
1743:
1722:
1697:
1694:Arctomys alpinus
1690:
1684:
1681:
1675:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1635:
1632:
1626:
1622:
1616:
1613:
1607:
1576:Là donn Brìde, /
1569:
1566:
1560:
1557:
1551:
1536:
1530:
1523:
1517:
1510:
1504:
1498:
1496:Lancaster Farmer
1486:
1480:
1477:
1471:
1464:
1458:
1452:
1436:
1412:holiday special
1387:Israel Broussard
1263:Shubenacadie Sam
1249:Farmer's Almanac
1213:occurred in the
1171:British Columbia
1167:Vancouver Island
1129:Wiarton, Ontario
1120:
1105:Fred la marmotte
1102:
1084:Shubenacadie Sam
1072:Lunenburg County
1045:Shubenacadie Sam
1018:Lilburn, Georgia
997:Sir Walter Wally
993:Sir Walter Wally
923:Woodstock Willie
838:Western New York
787:Great Neck Greta
651:supercentenarian
541:ground squirrels
481:records lore of
415:Arctomys alpinus
211:for example the
171:
165:
159:
59:Observed by
47:
35:
8821:
8820:
8816:
8815:
8814:
8812:
8811:
8810:
8756:
8755:
8754:
8744:
8742:
8732:
8730:
8722:
8720:
8715:
8656:Fortune-telling
8609:
8480:Human sacrifice
8475:Good luck charm
8459:Flying Dutchman
8428:Dead man's hand
8383:Beginner's luck
8337:Heptadecaphobia
8315:Friday the 13th
8250:
8182:Painted pebbles
8096:
8007:Hindu astrology
7867:
7774:
7738:
7702:
7698:Myth and ritual
7661:
7656:
7626:
7621:
7598:
7592:sexual minority
7578:
7516:(NY, religious)
7510:(NY, religious)
7497:
7462:Pancha Ganapati
7352:
7331:
7220:All Saints' Day
7210:
7188:
7182:
7174:(NY, religious)
7166:Day of the Dead
7143:
7043:
7022:
7018:
7014:
7010:
7006:
7000:
6978:Shemini Atzeret
6946:
6940:
6936:Von Steuben Day
6831:
6815:
6811:
6805:
6688:
6679:
6676:Summer vacation
6664:
6599:Asalha Puja Day
6595:
6579:
6570:(PR, religious)
6556:Odunde Festival
6490:Bunker Hill Day
6486:
6467:
6464:
6458:
6363:Harvey Milk Day
6335:
6311:
6307:
6303:
6300:
6297:
6291:
6281:Walpurgis Night
6270:San Jacinto Day
6181:
6177:
6171:
6156:(VI, religious)
6144:(PR, religious)
6106:Hanuman Jayanti
6096:
6080:
5971:(NY, religious)
5923:
5903:
5899:
5895:
5889:
5839:(PR, religious)
5833:
5818:
5709:
5706:Valentine's Day
5690:
5686:
5680:
5675:Vasant Panchami
5661:
5646:
5577:(PR, religious)
5559:
5535:
5532:
5502:
5497:
5478:
5425:
5420:
5370:
5365:
5347:
5345:Further reading
5342:
5333:
5331:
5316:
5301:
5293:
5291:
5273:
5269:
5264:
5263:
5253:
5251:
5243:
5242:
5238:
5228:
5226:
5218:
5217:
5213:
5203:
5201:
5193:Box Office Mojo
5186:
5185:
5181:
5172:
5170:
5162:
5161:
5157:
5148:
5146:
5134:
5133:
5126:
5117:
5115:
5108:
5093:
5092:
5088:
5078:
5076:
5063:
5062:
5058:
5048:
5046:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5015:
5013:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4984:
4982:
4968:
4967:
4963:
4953:
4951:
4938:
4937:
4933:
4917:10.2307/2687216
4900:
4895:
4894:
4890:
4877:
4873:
4860:
4856:
4846:
4844:
4831:
4830:
4826:
4816:
4814:
4800:
4799:
4795:
4785:
4783:
4774:
4773:
4769:
4759:
4757:
4744:
4743:
4736:
4726:
4724:
4716:
4715:
4711:
4701:
4699:
4691:
4690:
4686:
4676:
4674:
4665:
4664:
4660:
4647:
4645:
4637:
4636:
4632:
4622:
4620:
4600:
4599:
4595:
4585:
4583:
4572:
4571:
4567:
4557:
4555:
4543:
4542:
4538:
4528:
4526:
4517:
4516:
4512:
4502:
4500:
4487:
4486:
4482:
4472:
4470:
4463:
4448:
4447:
4443:
4430:
4428:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4400:
4398:
4385:
4384:
4377:
4360:
4359:
4355:
4345:
4343:
4330:
4329:
4325:
4315:
4313:
4301:
4300:
4296:
4287:
4285:
4278:
4259:
4258:
4254:
4246:
4242:
4232:
4230:
4223:
4209:
4208:
4204:
4194:
4192:
4181:
4180:
4176:
4166:
4164:
4150:
4149:
4145:
4135:
4133:
4125:Sutton, Amber.
4124:
4123:
4119:
4109:
4107:
4097:
4095:
4088:
4086:
4072:
4070:
4063:
4061:
4047:
4045:
4038:
4036:
4020:
4018:
4011:
4009:
3991:
3989:
3985:
3975:
3973:
3966:The News-Herald
3958:
3957:
3953:
3943:
3941:
3932:
3931:
3927:
3917:
3915:
3907:
3906:
3902:
3892:
3890:
3877:
3876:
3872:
3862:
3860:
3851:
3850:
3846:
3836:
3834:
3821:
3820:
3816:
3806:
3804:
3790:
3789:
3785:
3775:
3773:
3764:
3763:
3759:
3749:
3747:
3735:
3734:
3727:
3717:
3715:
3707:
3706:
3702:
3692:
3690:
3676:
3675:
3671:
3661:
3659:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3595:
3593:
3584:
3583:
3576:
3566:
3564:
3553:
3552:
3545:
3540:
3536:
3526:
3524:
3506:
3505:
3501:
3491:
3489:
3480:
3479:
3475:
3462:
3460:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3436:
3434:
3421:
3420:
3416:
3406:
3404:
3396:
3395:
3391:
3381:
3379:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3356:
3354:
3343:
3342:
3335:
3325:
3323:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3303:
3301:
3292:
3291:
3287:
3277:
3275:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3250:
3248:
3238:Washington Post
3232:
3231:
3227:
3217:
3215:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3191:
3189:
3180:
3179:
3175:
3165:
3163:
3154:
3153:
3144:
3134:
3132:
3122:
3121:
3117:
3104:
3102:
3093:
3092:
3088:
3078:
3076:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3031:
3027:
3019:
3015:
3005:
3003:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2979:
2977:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2953:
2951:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2927:
2925:
2911:
2910:
2906:
2897:Wayback Machine
2887:
2883:
2873:
2871:
2858:
2857:
2853:
2845:
2841:
2831:
2829:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2804:
2802:
2786:
2785:
2781:
2769:
2765:
2755:
2753:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2727:
2723:
2715:
2711:
2701:
2699:
2685:
2684:
2669:
2661:
2654:
2646:
2642:
2634:
2630:
2622:
2615:
2607:
2603:
2595:
2591:
2579:
2575:
2567:
2563:
2550:
2546:
2536:
2534:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2512:
2510:
2503:
2486:
2485:
2481:
2470:
2448:
2447:
2440:
2430:
2428:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2400:
2396:
2384:(477): 367–368.
2376:by Don Yoder".
2371:
2370:
2361:
2351:
2349:
2334:
2333:
2322:
2312:
2310:
2297:
2296:
2289:
2281:
2277:
2268:
2266:
2248:
2247:
2238:
2233:
2229:
2221:
2217:
2210:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2180:
2173:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2144:
2142:
2130:
2129:
2122:
2113:
2111:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2082:
2080:
2068:
2067:
2060:
2052:
2045:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2011:
2009:
2002:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1972:
1968:
1960:
1956:
1948:
1944:
1934:
1932:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1909:
1907:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1883:
1881:
1871:
1870:
1866:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1833:
1831:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1808:
1806:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1780:
1778:
1771:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1741:
1724:
1723:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1700:
1691:
1687:
1682:
1678:
1651:
1647:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1629:
1623:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1567:
1563:
1558:
1554:
1537:
1533:
1524:
1520:
1511:
1507:
1494:
1487:
1483:
1478:
1474:
1465:
1461:
1446:
1437:
1433:
1428:
1379:Happy Death Day
1364:Andie MacDowell
1350:
1348:Popular culture
1315:
1305:
1303:Similar customs
1278:
1210:
1205:
1187:Van Isle Violet
1153:Balzac, Alberta
1038:
974:Birmingham Bill
955:
939:Concord Casimir
882:
868:resides at the
807:), predicts at
778:Turtle Back Zoo
713:Grundsow Lodges
694:
689:
684:
626:
571:
550:
471:Gaelic calendar
447:
430:
424:
410:European marmot
400:
321:
279:Candlemas is a
277:
261:
256:
244:Grundsow Lodges
132:Related to
75:
54:
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8819:
8817:
8809:
8808:
8803:
8798:
8793:
8788:
8783:
8778:
8773:
8768:
8758:
8757:
8753:
8752:
8740:
8717:
8716:
8714:
8713:
8708:
8703:
8698:
8693:
8688:
8683:
8678:
8673:
8668:
8663:
8658:
8653:
8648:
8643:
8638:
8633:
8628:
8623:
8617:
8615:
8611:
8610:
8608:
8607:
8602:
8597:
8592:
8587:
8582:
8580:Statue rubbing
8577:
8572:
8567:
8562:
8557:
8552:
8547:
8542:
8537:
8532:
8527:
8522:
8517:
8512:
8507:
8502:
8497:
8492:
8487:
8482:
8477:
8472:
8467:
8462:
8455:
8450:
8448:Fertility rite
8445:
8443:Fear of ghosts
8440:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8415:
8410:
8405:
8400:
8395:
8390:
8385:
8380:
8375:
8370:
8360:
8350:
8340:
8330:
8308:
8303:
8293:
8279:
8269:
8258:
8256:
8252:
8251:
8249:
8248:
8241:
8236:
8231:
8226:
8219:
8214:
8209:
8204:
8199:
8194:
8189:
8184:
8179:
8174:
8169:
8164:
8159:
8152:
8147:
8140:
8135:
8130:
8125:
8120:
8115:
8110:
8104:
8102:
8098:
8097:
8095:
8094:
8089:
8084:
8079:
8077:White elephant
8074:
8069:
8064:
8059:
8054:
8049:
8044:
8039:
8034:
8029:
8024:
8019:
8014:
8009:
8004:
7999:
7994:
7989:
7984:
7979:
7974:
7969:
7964:
7959:
7954:
7949:
7944:
7939:
7934:
7929:
7924:
7919:
7914:
7909:
7901:
7896:
7891:
7886:
7881:
7875:
7873:
7869:
7868:
7866:
7865:
7860:
7855:
7850:
7845:
7840:
7835:
7830:
7828:Fortune cookie
7825:
7820:
7815:
7810:
7805:
7800:
7795:
7790:
7782:
7780:
7776:
7775:
7773:
7772:
7770:Sleeping child
7767:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7746:
7744:
7740:
7739:
7737:
7736:
7731:
7726:
7721:
7716:
7710:
7708:
7704:
7703:
7701:
7700:
7695:
7690:
7685:
7680:
7675:
7669:
7667:
7663:
7662:
7657:
7655:
7654:
7647:
7640:
7632:
7623:
7622:
7583:
7580:
7579:
7577:
7571:
7568:Ghost Festival
7565:
7559:
7553:
7547:
7541:
7538:Laylat al-Qadr
7535:
7529:
7523:
7517:
7511:
7505:
7503:
7499:
7498:
7496:
7495:
7489:
7483:
7477:
7471:
7468:Rosa Parks Day
7465:
7459:
7453:
7447:
7441:
7435:
7429:
7423:
7417:
7411:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7389:
7383:
7377:
7371:
7365:
7359:
7351:
7349:New Year's Eve
7346:
7340:
7339:
7337:
7333:
7332:
7330:
7329:
7323:
7317:
7311:
7305:
7299:
7293:
7287:
7281:
7275:
7269:
7263:
7257:
7251:
7245:
7239:
7229:
7223:
7217:
7209:
7208:
7202:
7195:
7194:
7192:
7184:
7183:
7181:
7178:Mawlid al-Nabi
7175:
7169:
7163:
7157:
7151:
7149:
7145:
7144:
7142:
7141:
7135:
7129:
7123:
7118:
7112:
7106:
7100:
7094:
7091:Nanomonestotse
7088:
7082:
7076:
7071:
7066:
7061:
7056:
7050:
7042:
7041:
7036:
7029:
7028:
7026:
7002:
7001:
6999:
6993:
6990:Vijaya Dashami
6987:
6981:
6975:
6969:
6963:
6958:
6952:
6950:
6942:
6941:
6939:
6938:
6933:
6927:
6921:
6915:
6909:
6903:
6897:
6891:
6885:
6879:
6873:
6867:
6861:
6856:
6850:
6844:
6838:
6837:(NY, cultural)
6830:
6829:
6822:
6821:
6819:
6807:
6806:
6804:
6798:
6792:
6786:
6783:Raksha Bandhan
6780:
6774:
6768:
6762:
6756:
6750:
6744:
6738:
6732:
6726:
6720:
6714:
6708:
6702:
6696:
6694:
6690:
6689:
6687:
6686:
6678:
6673:
6672:
6670:
6666:
6665:
6663:
6662:
6656:
6650:
6644:
6638:
6635:Lā Hoʻihoʻi Ea
6632:
6626:
6620:
6619:(VI, cultural)
6614:
6608:
6602:
6594:
6588:
6587:
6585:
6581:
6580:
6578:
6577:
6571:
6565:
6559:
6553:
6547:
6541:
6538:Kamehameha Day
6535:
6529:
6523:
6517:
6511:
6505:
6499:
6493:
6485:
6479:
6473:
6472:
6470:
6460:
6459:
6457:
6456:
6446:
6440:
6434:
6428:
6422:
6416:
6410:
6405:
6399:
6394:
6388:
6382:
6376:
6366:
6360:
6354:
6348:
6342:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6322:
6315:
6314:
6312:
6293:
6292:
6290:
6287:Yom Ha'atzmaut
6284:
6278:
6273:
6267:
6261:
6255:
6252:Pascua Florida
6249:
6243:
6237:
6231:
6225:
6220:
6214:
6208:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6185:
6173:
6172:
6170:
6169:
6163:
6157:
6151:
6145:
6139:
6133:
6127:
6121:
6115:
6109:
6103:
6095:
6089:
6088:
6086:
6082:
6081:
6079:
6078:
6072:
6066:
6060:
6054:
6048:
6042:
6036:
6030:
6025:
6019:
6013:
6007:
6002:
5996:
5990:
5984:
5978:
5972:
5966:
5960:
5954:
5951:Evacuation Day
5948:
5947:(PR, cultural)
5942:
5936:
5930:
5922:
5916:
5910:
5909:
5907:
5891:
5890:
5888:
5887:
5882:
5879:Shrove Tuesday
5876:
5870:
5867:Mahashivaratri
5864:
5858:
5852:
5846:
5840:
5832:
5827:
5826:
5824:
5823:February–March
5820:
5819:
5817:
5816:
5810:
5804:
5798:
5795:Rosa Parks Day
5792:
5786:
5780:
5774:
5768:
5762:
5757:
5751:
5745:
5740:
5734:
5728:
5722:
5716:
5708:
5703:
5697:
5696:
5694:
5682:
5681:
5679:
5678:
5672:
5669:Lunar New Year
5660:
5655:
5654:
5652:
5648:
5647:
5645:
5644:
5638:
5632:
5626:
5620:
5614:
5608:
5602:
5596:
5590:
5584:
5578:
5572:
5566:
5558:
5557:
5551:
5548:New Year's Day
5544:
5543:
5541:
5537:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5530:
5523:
5516:
5508:
5499:
5498:
5496:
5495:
5489:
5487:
5480:
5479:
5477:
5476:
5474:Wiarton Willie
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5435:
5433:
5427:
5426:
5421:
5419:
5418:
5411:
5404:
5396:
5390:
5389:
5381:
5376:
5369:
5368:External links
5366:
5364:
5363:
5356:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5340:
5314:
5299:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5262:
5261:
5236:
5211:
5179:
5155:
5124:
5106:
5086:
5056:
5023:
5000:Lewis, Danny.
4992:
4961:
4931:
4888:
4871:
4854:
4824:
4793:
4767:
4734:
4709:
4684:
4658:
4643:NanaimoNewsNOW
4630:
4593:
4565:
4536:
4510:
4493:Canadian Press
4480:
4461:
4441:
4408:
4375:
4353:
4323:
4308:(PhD thesis).
4294:
4276:
4268:Lancelot Press
4252:
4240:
4221:
4202:
4174:
4143:
4117:
3983:
3951:
3925:
3900:
3870:
3844:
3814:
3783:
3757:
3725:
3700:
3669:
3639:
3606:
3574:
3543:
3534:
3499:
3473:
3444:
3427:quogue-library
3414:
3389:
3377:LongIsland.com
3364:
3333:
3311:
3293:Loyer, Susan.
3285:
3258:
3225:
3199:
3173:
3142:
3115:
3086:
3060:
3037:
3035:, p. xii.
3025:
3023:, p. 105.
3013:
2987:
2961:
2935:
2904:
2881:
2851:
2839:
2812:
2779:
2763:
2733:
2731:, p. 107.
2721:
2709:
2667:
2665:, p. 106.
2652:
2640:
2628:
2613:
2611:, p. 109.
2601:
2599:, p. 110.
2589:
2573:
2561:
2544:
2519:
2501:
2479:
2468:
2450:Danaher, Kevin
2438:
2406:
2394:
2359:
2338:, ed. (1886).
2320:
2287:
2275:
2236:
2227:
2215:
2208:
2190:
2171:
2151:
2120:
2090:
2058:
2043:
2018:
2000:
1978:
1966:
1954:
1942:
1917:
1906:(in Hungarian)
1891:
1880:(in Hungarian)
1864:
1841:
1816:
1801:(PhD thesis).
1787:
1769:
1761:Lancelot Press
1745:
1739:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1685:
1676:
1658:U. S. Congress
1645:
1636:
1627:
1617:
1608:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1597:
1596:
1583:
1561:
1552:
1531:
1518:
1505:
1481:
1472:
1459:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1399:Kathryn Newton
1349:
1346:
1304:
1301:
1277:
1274:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1125:Wiarton Willie
1037:
1034:
978:Birmingham Zoo
954:
951:
881:
878:
866:Holtsville Hal
825:Bill de Blasio
809:Quogue Village
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
625:
622:
570:
567:
549:
546:
451:Rhys Carpenter
446:
443:
423:
420:
405:Arctomys monax
399:
396:
320:
317:
276:
273:
260:
257:
255:
252:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
100:
96:
95:
89:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
74:
73:
68:
62:
60:
56:
55:
48:
40:
39:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8818:
8807:
8804:
8802:
8799:
8797:
8796:Superstitions
8794:
8792:
8789:
8787:
8784:
8782:
8779:
8777:
8774:
8772:
8769:
8767:
8766:Groundhog Day
8764:
8763:
8761:
8751:
8741:
8739:
8738:United States
8729:
8725:
8712:
8709:
8707:
8704:
8702:
8699:
8697:
8694:
8692:
8689:
8687:
8684:
8682:
8679:
8677:
8674:
8672:
8669:
8667:
8664:
8662:
8659:
8657:
8654:
8652:
8651:Folk religion
8649:
8647:
8644:
8642:
8639:
8637:
8634:
8632:
8629:
8627:
8624:
8622:
8619:
8618:
8616:
8612:
8606:
8605:Witching hour
8603:
8601:
8598:
8596:
8593:
8591:
8588:
8586:
8583:
8581:
8578:
8576:
8575:Spilling salt
8573:
8571:
8570:Something old
8568:
8566:
8563:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8551:
8548:
8546:
8545:Rabbit's foot
8543:
8541:
8538:
8536:
8533:
8531:
8528:
8526:
8523:
8521:
8520:Miasma theory
8518:
8516:
8513:
8511:
8508:
8506:
8503:
8501:
8498:
8496:
8493:
8491:
8488:
8486:
8483:
8481:
8478:
8476:
8473:
8471:
8468:
8466:
8463:
8461:
8460:
8456:
8454:
8451:
8449:
8446:
8444:
8441:
8439:
8438:Fear of frogs
8436:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8426:
8424:
8421:
8419:
8416:
8414:
8411:
8409:
8406:
8404:
8401:
8399:
8396:
8394:
8391:
8389:
8386:
8384:
8381:
8379:
8376:
8374:
8371:
8368:
8364:
8361:
8358:
8354:
8351:
8348:
8344:
8341:
8338:
8334:
8331:
8328:
8324:
8320:
8316:
8312:
8309:
8307:
8304:
8301:
8297:
8294:
8291:
8287:
8283:
8280:
8277:
8273:
8270:
8267:
8266:Ace of spades
8263:
8260:
8259:
8257:
8253:
8247:
8246:
8242:
8240:
8237:
8235:
8232:
8230:
8227:
8225:
8224:
8220:
8218:
8215:
8213:
8210:
8208:
8205:
8203:
8200:
8198:
8195:
8193:
8190:
8188:
8185:
8183:
8180:
8178:
8175:
8173:
8170:
8168:
8167:Klabautermann
8165:
8163:
8162:Kitchen witch
8160:
8158:
8157:
8153:
8151:
8148:
8146:
8145:
8141:
8139:
8136:
8134:
8131:
8129:
8126:
8124:
8123:Blarney Stone
8121:
8119:
8116:
8114:
8111:
8109:
8106:
8105:
8103:
8099:
8093:
8090:
8088:
8085:
8083:
8080:
8078:
8075:
8073:
8072:Vastu shastra
8070:
8068:
8065:
8063:
8060:
8058:
8055:
8053:
8050:
8048:
8045:
8043:
8040:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7985:
7983:
7980:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7950:
7948:
7945:
7943:
7940:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7927:Jackal's horn
7925:
7923:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7906:
7902:
7900:
7897:
7895:
7892:
7890:
7887:
7885:
7882:
7880:
7877:
7876:
7874:
7870:
7864:
7861:
7859:
7856:
7854:
7851:
7849:
7846:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7834:
7833:Groundhog Day
7831:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7801:
7799:
7796:
7794:
7791:
7789:
7788:
7784:
7783:
7781:
7777:
7771:
7768:
7766:
7763:
7761:
7758:
7756:
7753:
7751:
7748:
7747:
7745:
7741:
7735:
7732:
7730:
7727:
7725:
7722:
7720:
7717:
7715:
7712:
7711:
7709:
7705:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7686:
7684:
7681:
7679:
7676:
7674:
7671:
7670:
7668:
7664:
7660:
7653:
7648:
7646:
7641:
7639:
7634:
7633:
7630:
7619:
7615:
7611:
7607:
7603:
7599:
7597:
7593:
7589:
7581:
7575:
7572:
7569:
7566:
7563:
7560:
7557:
7554:
7551:
7548:
7545:
7542:
7539:
7536:
7533:
7530:
7527:
7526:Yawm al-Arafa
7524:
7521:
7518:
7515:
7512:
7509:
7506:
7504:
7500:
7493:
7490:
7487:
7484:
7481:
7478:
7475:
7472:
7469:
7466:
7463:
7460:
7457:
7454:
7451:
7448:
7445:
7442:
7439:
7436:
7433:
7430:
7427:
7424:
7421:
7418:
7415:
7412:
7409:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7393:
7390:
7387:
7386:Christmas Eve
7384:
7381:
7378:
7375:
7372:
7369:
7366:
7363:
7360:
7357:
7356:Advent Sunday
7354:
7353:
7350:
7347:
7344:
7341:
7338:
7334:
7327:
7324:
7321:
7318:
7315:
7312:
7309:
7306:
7303:
7300:
7297:
7294:
7291:
7288:
7285:
7282:
7279:
7276:
7273:
7270:
7267:
7264:
7261:
7258:
7255:
7252:
7249:
7246:
7243:
7240:
7237:
7233:
7230:
7227:
7224:
7221:
7218:
7215:
7212:
7211:
7206:
7203:
7200:
7197:
7196:
7193:
7191:
7185:
7179:
7176:
7173:
7170:
7167:
7164:
7161:
7158:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7146:
7139:
7136:
7133:
7130:
7127:
7124:
7122:
7119:
7116:
7113:
7110:
7107:
7104:
7101:
7098:
7095:
7092:
7089:
7086:
7083:
7080:
7077:
7075:
7072:
7070:
7067:
7065:
7062:
7060:
7057:
7054:
7051:
7048:
7045:
7044:
7040:
7037:
7034:
7031:
7030:
7027:
7025:
7021:
7017:
7013:
7009:
7003:
6997:
6994:
6991:
6988:
6985:
6984:Simchat Torah
6982:
6979:
6976:
6973:
6970:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6959:
6956:
6953:
6951:
6949:
6943:
6937:
6934:
6931:
6928:
6925:
6922:
6919:
6916:
6913:
6910:
6907:
6904:
6901:
6898:
6895:
6892:
6889:
6886:
6883:
6880:
6877:
6874:
6871:
6868:
6865:
6864:Defenders Day
6862:
6860:
6857:
6854:
6851:
6848:
6845:
6842:
6839:
6836:
6835:Brazilian Day
6833:
6832:
6827:
6824:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6814:
6808:
6802:
6799:
6796:
6793:
6790:
6787:
6784:
6781:
6778:
6775:
6772:
6769:
6766:
6765:Naga Panchami
6763:
6760:
6757:
6754:
6751:
6748:
6745:
6742:
6739:
6736:
6733:
6730:
6727:
6724:
6723:Eid-e-Ghadeer
6721:
6718:
6715:
6712:
6709:
6706:
6703:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6691:
6684:
6681:
6680:
6677:
6674:
6671:
6667:
6660:
6657:
6654:
6651:
6648:
6645:
6642:
6639:
6636:
6633:
6630:
6627:
6624:
6621:
6618:
6615:
6612:
6609:
6606:
6603:
6600:
6597:
6596:
6592:
6589:
6586:
6582:
6575:
6572:
6569:
6566:
6563:
6560:
6557:
6554:
6551:
6548:
6545:
6542:
6539:
6536:
6533:
6530:
6527:
6524:
6521:
6518:
6515:
6512:
6509:
6506:
6503:
6502:Don Young Day
6500:
6497:
6494:
6491:
6488:
6487:
6483:
6480:
6477:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6461:
6454:
6450:
6447:
6444:
6441:
6438:
6435:
6432:
6429:
6426:
6423:
6420:
6417:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6392:
6391:Malcolm X Day
6389:
6386:
6383:
6380:
6377:
6374:
6370:
6367:
6364:
6361:
6358:
6355:
6352:
6351:Caliphate Day
6349:
6346:
6343:
6340:
6337:
6336:
6332:
6331:Cinco de Mayo
6329:
6326:
6323:
6320:
6317:
6316:
6313:
6310:
6306:
6302:
6294:
6288:
6285:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6271:
6268:
6265:
6262:
6259:
6258:Patriots' Day
6256:
6253:
6250:
6247:
6244:
6241:
6238:
6235:
6232:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6218:
6215:
6212:
6209:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6184:
6180:
6174:
6167:
6164:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6152:
6149:
6146:
6143:
6140:
6137:
6134:
6131:
6128:
6125:
6122:
6119:
6116:
6113:
6112:Holy Thursday
6110:
6107:
6104:
6101:
6098:
6097:
6093:
6090:
6087:
6083:
6076:
6073:
6070:
6067:
6064:
6061:
6058:
6055:
6052:
6049:
6046:
6043:
6040:
6037:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6023:
6020:
6017:
6014:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6000:
5997:
5994:
5991:
5988:
5985:
5982:
5979:
5976:
5973:
5970:
5967:
5964:
5961:
5958:
5955:
5952:
5949:
5946:
5943:
5940:
5937:
5934:
5931:
5928:
5925:
5924:
5920:
5917:
5914:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5902:
5898:
5892:
5886:
5885:Super Tuesday
5883:
5880:
5877:
5874:
5871:
5868:
5865:
5862:
5859:
5856:
5853:
5850:
5847:
5844:
5841:
5838:
5837:Ash Wednesday
5835:
5834:
5831:
5828:
5825:
5821:
5814:
5811:
5808:
5805:
5802:
5801:Saviours' Day
5799:
5796:
5793:
5790:
5787:
5784:
5781:
5778:
5775:
5772:
5769:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5755:
5752:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5743:Groundhog Day
5741:
5738:
5735:
5732:
5729:
5726:
5723:
5720:
5717:
5714:
5711:
5710:
5707:
5704:
5701:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5689:
5683:
5676:
5673:
5670:
5666:
5663:
5662:
5659:
5656:
5653:
5649:
5642:
5639:
5636:
5633:
5630:
5627:
5624:
5621:
5618:
5615:
5612:
5609:
5606:
5603:
5600:
5597:
5594:
5591:
5588:
5585:
5582:
5579:
5576:
5573:
5570:
5567:
5564:
5561:
5560:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5546:
5545:
5542:
5538:
5529:
5524:
5522:
5517:
5515:
5510:
5509:
5506:
5494:
5493:Stormy Marmot
5491:
5490:
5488:
5486:
5481:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5444:Buckeye Chuck
5442:
5440:
5437:
5436:
5434:
5432:
5428:
5424:
5423:Groundhog Day
5417:
5412:
5410:
5405:
5403:
5398:
5397:
5394:
5387:
5386:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5371:
5367:
5361:
5357:
5354:
5350:
5349:
5344:
5329:
5325:
5321:
5317:
5311:
5307:
5306:
5305:Groundhog Day
5300:
5289:
5285:
5281:
5277:
5272:
5271:
5266:
5250:
5246:
5240:
5237:
5225:
5221:
5215:
5212:
5199:
5195:
5194:
5189:
5183:
5180:
5168:
5167:
5166:Groundhog Day
5159:
5156:
5144:
5140:
5139:
5131:
5129:
5125:
5113:
5109:
5107:9780404165826
5103:
5099:
5098:
5090:
5087:
5074:
5070:
5066:
5060:
5057:
5044:
5040:
5039:
5034:
5027:
5024:
5011:
5007:
5003:
4996:
4993:
4980:
4976:
4972:
4965:
4962:
4949:
4945:
4943:
4935:
4932:
4926:
4922:
4918:
4914:
4910:
4906:
4899:
4892:
4889:
4885:
4881:
4875:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4858:
4855:
4842:
4838:
4834:
4828:
4825:
4812:
4808:
4804:
4797:
4794:
4782:
4778:
4771:
4768:
4755:
4751:
4747:
4741:
4739:
4735:
4723:
4719:
4713:
4710:
4698:
4694:
4688:
4685:
4673:
4669:
4662:
4659:
4655:
4644:
4640:
4634:
4631:
4618:
4614:
4610:
4609:
4604:
4597:
4594:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4569:
4566:
4553:
4551:
4546:
4540:
4537:
4524:
4520:
4514:
4511:
4498:
4494:
4490:
4484:
4481:
4468:
4464:
4462:9782763769035
4458:
4454:
4453:
4445:
4442:
4438:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4412:
4409:
4396:
4392:
4388:
4382:
4380:
4376:
4371:
4367:
4363:
4357:
4354:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4327:
4324:
4311:
4307:
4306:
4298:
4295:
4283:
4279:
4277:9780595311941
4273:
4269:
4265:
4264:
4256:
4253:
4250:, p. 33.
4249:
4244:
4241:
4228:
4224:
4222:9780768926903
4218:
4214:
4213:
4206:
4203:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4178:
4175:
4162:
4158:
4154:
4147:
4144:
4132:
4128:
4121:
4118:
4105:
4101:
4084:
4080:
4076:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4034:
4030:
4029:
4024:
4007:
4003:
3999:
3995:
3987:
3984:
3972:
3968:
3967:
3962:
3955:
3952:
3939:
3935:
3929:
3926:
3914:
3910:
3904:
3901:
3888:
3884:
3880:
3874:
3871:
3858:
3854:
3848:
3845:
3832:
3828:
3824:
3818:
3815:
3802:
3798:
3797:KOWB, AM 1290
3794:
3787:
3784:
3772:
3768:
3761:
3758:
3746:
3742:
3738:
3732:
3730:
3726:
3714:
3710:
3704:
3701:
3688:
3684:
3680:
3673:
3670:
3657:
3653:
3649:
3643:
3640:
3627:
3623:
3622:
3617:
3610:
3607:
3603:
3592:
3588:
3581:
3579:
3575:
3562:
3561:
3556:
3550:
3548:
3544:
3538:
3535:
3522:
3518:
3514:
3510:
3503:
3500:
3487:
3483:
3477:
3474:
3470:
3458:
3454:
3448:
3445:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3418:
3415:
3403:
3399:
3393:
3390:
3378:
3374:
3368:
3365:
3353:
3352:
3347:
3340:
3338:
3334:
3321:
3315:
3312:
3300:
3296:
3289:
3286:
3273:
3269:
3262:
3259:
3247:
3243:
3239:
3235:
3229:
3226:
3214:
3210:
3203:
3200:
3188:
3184:
3177:
3174:
3161:
3157:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3143:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3100:
3096:
3090:
3087:
3075:
3071:
3064:
3061:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3029:
3026:
3022:
3017:
3014:
3002:
2998:
2991:
2988:
2976:
2972:
2965:
2962:
2950:
2946:
2939:
2936:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2908:
2905:
2901:
2898:
2894:
2891:
2885:
2882:
2869:
2865:
2861:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2843:
2840:
2827:
2823:
2816:
2813:
2800:
2796:
2795:
2790:
2783:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2767:
2764:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2737:
2734:
2730:
2725:
2722:
2719:, p. 11.
2718:
2713:
2710:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2659:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2632:
2629:
2626:, p. 10.
2625:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2605:
2602:
2598:
2593:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2565:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2548:
2545:
2533:
2529:
2523:
2520:
2508:
2504:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2471:
2469:1-85635-093-2
2465:
2461:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2445:
2443:
2439:
2426:
2422:
2421:
2416:
2410:
2407:
2404:, p. 53.
2403:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2388:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2374:Groundhog Day
2368:
2366:
2364:
2360:
2347:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2321:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2294:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2279:
2276:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2237:
2234:Brendle p. 86
2231:
2228:
2224:
2219:
2216:
2211:
2209:1-880976-11-0
2205:
2201:
2194:
2191:
2178:
2174:
2172:9781404754553
2168:
2164:
2163:
2155:
2152:
2140:
2136:
2135:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2094:
2091:
2078:
2074:
2073:
2072:February Lore
2065:
2063:
2059:
2056:, p. 52.
2055:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2030:
2022:
2019:
2007:
2003:
2001:9783525209004
1997:
1993:
1989:
1982:
1979:
1976:, p. 54.
1975:
1970:
1967:
1963:
1958:
1955:
1952:, p. 42.
1951:
1946:
1943:
1931:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1905:
1901:
1895:
1892:
1879:
1875:
1868:
1865:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1845:
1842:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1791:
1788:
1776:
1772:
1770:9780595311941
1766:
1762:
1758:
1757:
1749:
1746:
1742:
1740:9780595311941
1736:
1732:
1729:, Hantsport:
1728:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1708:
1703:
1695:
1689:
1686:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1672:
1667:
1666:John P. Cowan
1663:
1660:, cartoonist
1659:
1655:
1649:
1646:
1640:
1637:
1631:
1628:
1621:
1618:
1612:
1609:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1594:
1584:
1581:
1571:
1570:
1565:
1562:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1542:". Note that
1541:
1535:
1532:
1528:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1509:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1491:
1485:
1482:
1476:
1473:
1469:
1463:
1460:
1456:
1450:
1445:
1441:
1435:
1432:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1383:Jessica Rothe
1380:
1376:
1375:Groundhog Day
1371:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1355:Groundhog Day
1347:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1314:
1310:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1294:
1289:
1286:
1281:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1266:
1264:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1244:
1242:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1207:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1144:
1139:
1137:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1095:French Canada
1091:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1056:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1030:Irving, Texas
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1008:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
981:
979:
975:
971:
968:
964:
960:
959:Dupont Circle
952:
950:
948:
947:Concord, Ohio
944:
940:
936:
934:
933:
932:Groundhog Day
928:
924:
920:
918:
914:
910:
909:
908:Buckeye Chuck
904:
902:
898:
896:
891:
887:
879:
877:
875:
871:
867:
863:
861:
857:
853:
849:
848:West Virginia
845:
841:
839:
835:
833:
828:
826:
822:
818:
817:
812:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
792:
788:
784:
781:
779:
775:
771:
767:
765:
761:
757:
755:
751:
747:
742:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
719:
714:
710:
705:
703:
699:
691:
687:United States
686:
681:
679:
675:
672:
669:
667:
663:
658:
654:
652:
647:
645:
644:
643:Groundhog Day
639:
630:
623:
621:
619:
614:
612:
606:
602:
600:
594:
591:
590:
584:
582:
579:newspaper of
578:
577:
568:
566:
564:
560:
556:
547:
542:
538:
534:
530:
529:
528:Marmota monax
524:
519:
515:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
491:
486:
484:
480:
479:Kevin Danaher
476:
472:
467:
465:
461:
455:
452:
444:
442:
440:
436:
435:Scots dialect
429:
421:
419:
417:
416:
411:
407:
406:
397:
395:
392:
389:
386:
383:
380:
378:
374:
368:
363:
361:
356:
354:
350:
346:
342:
339:(from German
338:
333:
331:
327:
318:
316:
314:
313:
308:
304:
299:
297:
292:
290:
286:
282:
274:
272:
270:
266:
258:
253:
251:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
228:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
193:
190:
187:
183:
179:
175:
170:
169:Murmeltiertag
164:
163:Grundsow Dawg
158:
153:
152:Grund'sau dåk
149:
145:
144:Groundhog Day
137:
134:
130:
126:
122:
119:
116:
112:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
90:
86:
82:
78:
72:
69:
67:
66:United States
64:
63:
61:
57:
52:
46:
41:
38:Groundhog Day
36:
33:
29:
25:
23:
22:Groundhog Day
8801:Weather lore
8711:Urban legend
8595:Wishing well
8555:Ship sponsor
8530:Numerophobia
8510:Lock of hair
8457:
8408:Chain letter
8243:
8221:
8154:
8144:Himmelsbrief
8142:
8108:August curse
8092:Yantra cloth
7904:
7863:Witch window
7832:
7785:
7659:Superstition
7585:
7574:Yawm Aashura
7272:Election Day
7205:Thanksgiving
7199:Veterans Day
7121:Sweetest Day
7085:Missouri Day
7033:Columbus Day
6966:Pitri Paksha
6647:Parents' Day
6623:Guru Purnima
6496:Carolina Day
6482:Father's Day
6325:Mother's Day
6319:Memorial Day
6276:Siblings Day
6069:Transfer Day
6051:Seward's Day
5999:Maryland Day
5963:Hola Mohalla
5919:Spring break
5849:Clean Monday
5742:
5439:Balzac Billy
5422:
5384:
5359:
5352:
5334:December 22,
5332:. Retrieved
5304:
5294:December 23,
5292:, retrieved
5283:
5279:
5254:November 30,
5252:. Retrieved
5248:
5239:
5229:November 30,
5227:. Retrieved
5223:
5214:
5202:. Retrieved
5191:
5182:
5171:, retrieved
5165:
5158:
5149:December 24,
5147:, retrieved
5137:
5118:December 24,
5116:, retrieved
5096:
5089:
5077:. Retrieved
5068:
5059:
5047:. Retrieved
5038:Syracuse.com
5036:
5026:
5016:December 21,
5014:. Retrieved
5005:
4995:
4983:. Retrieved
4974:
4964:
4952:. Retrieved
4941:
4934:
4911:(1): 26–29.
4908:
4904:
4891:
4886:, p. 28
4879:
4874:
4869:, p. 28
4862:
4857:
4845:. Retrieved
4827:
4817:February 18,
4815:. Retrieved
4806:
4796:
4784:. Retrieved
4780:
4770:
4760:December 21,
4758:. Retrieved
4750:Live Science
4749:
4725:. Retrieved
4721:
4712:
4700:. Retrieved
4696:
4687:
4675:. Retrieved
4672:castanet.net
4671:
4661:
4653:
4646:. Retrieved
4642:
4633:
4621:. Retrieved
4608:Edmonton Sun
4606:
4596:
4584:. Retrieved
4577:
4568:
4556:. Retrieved
4548:
4539:
4527:. Retrieved
4513:
4503:February 20,
4501:. Retrieved
4492:
4483:
4473:December 24,
4471:. Retrieved
4451:
4444:
4436:
4429:. Retrieved
4421:Radio-Canada
4420:
4411:
4401:December 26,
4399:. Retrieved
4391:Radio-Canada
4390:
4370:the original
4365:
4356:
4346:February 20,
4344:. Retrieved
4340:the original
4335:
4326:
4314:. Retrieved
4312:. p. 52
4304:
4297:
4288:December 26,
4286:, retrieved
4262:
4255:
4248:Yoder (2003)
4243:
4231:. Retrieved
4211:
4205:
4193:. Retrieved
4186:
4177:
4165:. Retrieved
4156:
4146:
4134:. Retrieved
4130:
4120:
4108:. Retrieved
4087:. Retrieved
4062:. Retrieved
4037:. Retrieved
4026:
4010:. Retrieved
3997:
3986:
3976:February 21,
3974:. Retrieved
3964:
3954:
3944:February 13,
3942:. Retrieved
3937:
3928:
3916:. Retrieved
3912:
3903:
3891:. Retrieved
3882:
3873:
3861:. Retrieved
3847:
3835:. Retrieved
3826:
3817:
3805:. Retrieved
3796:
3786:
3774:. Retrieved
3770:
3760:
3748:. Retrieved
3744:
3716:. Retrieved
3712:
3703:
3691:. Retrieved
3682:
3672:
3660:. Retrieved
3651:
3642:
3630:. Retrieved
3626:the original
3619:
3609:
3601:
3594:. Retrieved
3590:
3565:. Retrieved
3558:
3537:
3527:February 14,
3525:. Retrieved
3521:the original
3512:
3502:
3490:. Retrieved
3486:Hamptons.com
3485:
3476:
3468:
3461:. Retrieved
3456:
3447:
3435:. Retrieved
3431:the original
3426:
3417:
3405:. Retrieved
3401:
3392:
3380:. Retrieved
3376:
3367:
3355:. Retrieved
3349:
3324:. Retrieved
3314:
3302:. Retrieved
3298:
3288:
3276:. Retrieved
3271:
3261:
3249:. Retrieved
3237:
3228:
3216:. Retrieved
3212:
3202:
3190:. Retrieved
3186:
3176:
3164:. Retrieved
3159:
3133:. Retrieved
3127:
3118:
3110:
3103:. Retrieved
3098:
3089:
3077:. Retrieved
3073:
3063:
3046:
3040:
3033:Yoder (2003)
3028:
3021:Davis (1985)
3016:
3004:. Retrieved
3000:
2990:
2978:. Retrieved
2974:
2964:
2952:. Retrieved
2948:
2938:
2926:. Retrieved
2917:
2907:
2884:
2872:. Retrieved
2863:
2854:
2849:, p. 9.
2847:Yoder (2003)
2842:
2830:. Retrieved
2826:the original
2815:
2803:. Retrieved
2799:the original
2794:Mental Floss
2792:
2782:
2775:Davis (1985)
2770:
2766:
2756:December 21,
2754:. Retrieved
2745:
2736:
2729:Davis (1985)
2724:
2717:Yoder (2003)
2712:
2702:December 24,
2700:. Retrieved
2691:
2663:Davis (1985)
2648:Yoder (2003)
2643:
2636:Davis (1985)
2631:
2624:Yoder (2003)
2609:Davis (1985)
2604:
2597:Davis (1985)
2592:
2584:
2581:Yoder (2003)
2576:
2569:Yoder (2003)
2564:
2552:
2547:
2535:. Retrieved
2531:
2522:
2513:December 22,
2511:, retrieved
2492:
2482:
2473:
2454:
2431:December 22,
2429:. Retrieved
2419:
2409:
2402:Yoder (2003)
2397:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2352:December 23,
2350:. Retrieved
2340:
2313:December 21,
2311:. Retrieved
2302:
2283:Yoder (2003)
2278:
2269:December 24,
2267:, retrieved
2258:
2254:
2230:
2223:Yoder (2003)
2218:
2199:
2193:
2183:December 26,
2181:. Retrieved
2161:
2154:
2145:December 26,
2143:, retrieved
2133:
2114:December 27,
2112:, retrieved
2103:
2093:
2083:December 25,
2081:, retrieved
2077:the original
2071:
2054:Yoder (2003)
2037:
2028:
2021:
2012:December 25,
2010:, retrieved
1991:
1981:
1974:Yoder (2003)
1969:
1962:Yoder (2003)
1957:
1950:Yoder (2003)
1945:
1933:. Retrieved
1920:
1908:. Retrieved
1903:
1894:
1882:. Retrieved
1877:
1867:
1859:the original
1855:Live Science
1854:
1844:
1832:. Retrieved
1828:
1819:
1807:. Retrieved
1805:. p. 52
1797:
1790:
1781:December 26,
1779:, retrieved
1755:
1748:
1726:
1693:
1688:
1679:
1669:
1648:
1639:
1630:
1620:
1611:
1586:
1573:
1564:
1555:
1543:
1539:
1534:
1521:
1514:Davis (1985)
1508:
1500:
1493:
1484:
1475:
1467:
1462:
1434:
1413:
1407:
1394:
1378:
1374:
1372:
1368:cult classic
1353:
1351:
1337:
1331:
1322:
1316:
1290:
1282:
1279:
1267:
1247:
1245:
1233:
1227:
1223:World War II
1211:
1194:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1157:
1149:Balzac Billy
1147:
1140:
1133:
1123:
1109:Val-d'Espoir
1092:
1090:since 1987.
1067:
1057:
1054:
1011:
1009:
1000:
996:
992:
982:
973:
972:
963:Potomac Phil
962:
956:
938:
937:
930:
922:
921:
917:Marion, Ohio
906:
905:
900:
893:
883:
865:
864:
843:
842:
830:
829:
814:
813:
804:
801:The Hamptons
796:
795:
786:
785:
782:
773:
769:
768:
762:predicts at
759:
758:
750:Milltown Mel
749:
743:
722:
718:fersommlinge
716:
712:
706:
695:
692:Mid-Atlantic
676:
673:
670:
659:
655:
648:
642:
635:
615:
607:
603:
595:
587:
585:
574:
572:
551:
548:Pennsylvania
526:
493:
488:
475:Brigid's Day
468:
456:
448:
431:
428:Weather lore
413:
403:
401:
393:
390:
387:
384:
381:
372:
370:
365:
359:
357:
352:
348:
340:
336:
334:
325:
322:
312:Bauernregeln
310:
307:weather lore
302:
300:
293:
289:weather lore
278:
268:
262:
243:
236:Pennsylvania
232:Punxsutawney
229:
197:weather lore
194:
191:
177:
157:Grundsaudaag
143:
142:
99:Celebrations
88:Significance
32:
21:
8636:Coincidence
8590:Toi toi toi
8505:Literomancy
8398:Break a leg
8357:Curse of 39
8290:tetraphobia
8229:Troll cross
8118:Bayern-luck
8052:Kuman Thong
7977:Maneki-neko
7972:Kanai Anzen
7957:Pichal Peri
7952:Nazar battu
7838:I'noGo tied
7666:Main topics
7614:Puerto Rico
7576:(religious)
7570:(religious)
7558:(religious)
7552:(religious)
7540:(religious)
7534:(religious)
7528:(religious)
7522:(religious)
7514:Eid al-Fitr
7508:Eid al-Adha
7494:(religious)
7488:(religious)
7476:(religious)
7446:(religious)
7434:(religious)
7420:Indiana Day
7416:(religious)
7382:(religious)
7376:(religious)
7370:(religious)
7362:Alabama Day
7358:(religious)
7316:(religious)
7304:(religious)
7296:Lā Kūʻokoʻa
7292:(religious)
7286:(religious)
7262:(religious)
7238:(religious)
7228:(religious)
7222:(religious)
7216:(religious)
7180:(religious)
7162:(religious)
7156:(religious)
6992:(religious)
6986:(religious)
6980:(religious)
6968:(religious)
6961:Oktoberfest
6957:(religious)
6930:Patriot Day
6920:(religious)
6902:(religious)
6896:(religious)
6884:(religious)
6872:(religious)
6795:Victory Day
6791:(religious)
6785:(religious)
6779:(religious)
6767:(religious)
6755:(religious)
6749:(religious)
6737:(religious)
6731:(religious)
6725:(religious)
6719:(religious)
6685:(religious)
6669:July–August
6653:Pioneer Day
6643:(religious)
6631:(religious)
6629:Khordad Sal
6625:(religious)
6601:(religious)
6562:Senior Week
6552:(religious)
6546:(religious)
6510:(religious)
6455:(religious)
6439:(religious)
6433:(religious)
6385:Loyalty Day
6359:(religious)
6353:(religious)
6347:(religious)
6341:(religious)
6283:(religious)
6266:(religious)
6248:(religious)
6242:(religious)
6168:(religious)
6162:(religious)
6142:Palm Sunday
6138:(religious)
6132:(religious)
6126:(religious)
6108:(religious)
6100:Good Friday
6094:(religious)
6085:March–April
6047:(religious)
6041:(religious)
6024:(religious)
5983:(religious)
5977:(religious)
5965:(religious)
5929:(religious)
5915:(religious)
5881:(religious)
5875:(religious)
5869:(religious)
5863:(religious)
5857:(religious)
5851:(religious)
5815:(religious)
5803:(religious)
5785:(religious)
5779:(religious)
5773:(religious)
5771:Nirvana Day
5750:(religious)
5737:Georgia Day
5721:(religious)
5677:(religious)
5643:(religious)
5613:(religious)
5583:(religious)
5204:February 2,
5173:February 2,
5079:October 31,
5049:February 1,
5006:Smithsonian
4985:February 1,
4954:February 3,
4847:February 2,
4786:February 2,
4727:December 5,
4702:December 5,
4697:marmots.org
4677:December 5,
4648:December 5,
4623:February 3,
4586:February 8,
4558:February 8,
4529:February 2,
4431:February 2,
4366:The Gazette
4316:February 3,
4233:February 1,
4167:February 2,
4136:December 5,
4110:February 3,
4089:February 3,
4064:February 3,
4039:February 3,
4012:February 3,
3918:February 2,
3893:January 27,
3863:January 27,
3837:January 27,
3807:January 27,
3776:February 2,
3750:February 2,
3718:January 31,
3693:February 1,
3662:February 2,
3632:December 5,
3596:December 5,
3567:December 5,
3513:N.Y./Region
3492:December 5,
3463:December 5,
3437:December 5,
3407:December 5,
3382:December 5,
3357:December 5,
3326:February 2,
3304:December 5,
3278:December 5,
3251:February 2,
3218:December 5,
3192:December 5,
3166:December 5,
3135:December 5,
3129:Google Maps
3105:December 5,
3079:December 5,
3006:February 2,
2980:February 2,
2954:February 2,
2928:February 2,
2832:February 5,
2805:February 3,
2537:February 2,
1935:February 3,
1904:schwaben.hu
1834:February 2,
1809:February 3,
1662:C. M. Payne
1654:W. O. Smith
1455:Mecklenburg
1447: [
1444:Voß un Haas
1440:Uwe Johnson
1410:Rankin/Bass
1391:Ruby Modine
1360:Bill Murray
1285:hibernation
1189:, all wild
1076:Nova Scotia
1060:Nova Scotia
776:predict at
533:hibernating
345:York County
328:, which in
234:in western
174:Nova Scotia
8760:Categories
8671:Numerology
8646:Divination
8600:Witch ball
8550:Rainmaking
8453:First-foot
8413:Cramp-ring
8403:Bullroarer
8245:Wolfssegen
8239:Witch post
8133:Cornicello
8057:Palad khik
8037:Pagtatawas
7600:See also:
7403:HumanLight
7328:(cultural)
7322:(cultural)
7278:Family Day
7117:(cultural)
7115:Spirit Day
7109:Nevada Day
7093:(cultural)
7047:Alaska Day
6777:Paryushana
6683:Tisha B'Av
6476:Juneteenth
6443:Truman Day
6240:Lag B’Omer
6230:(cultural)
6077:(cultural)
5993:Mardi Gras
5830:Mardi Gras
5813:Tu B’shvat
5629:The Eighth
5605:Kansas Day
5431:Groundhogs
5315:0811700291
4975:silive.com
4801:Stormfax.
4521:. Town of
3160:Best of NJ
2874:October 5,
2088:(download)
1704:References
1420:Jack Frost
1415:Jack Frost
1403:Kyle Allen
1307:See also:
1297:leap years
1208:Statistics
1163:ferry port
967:taxidermic
965:, another
860:Buckhannon
702:taxidermic
611:marinating
555:Morgantown
426:See also:
118:February 2
8621:Apophenia
8585:Threshold
8388:Black cat
8177:Need-fire
8067:Nang Kwak
8017:Albularyo
8002:Feng shui
7997:Fan death
7942:Navaratna
7912:Chhaupadi
7760:Gris-gris
7693:Talismans
7584:Legend:
7544:Navaratri
7374:Bodhi Day
7343:Christmas
7207:(federal)
7201:(federal)
7039:Halloween
7035:(federal)
6828:(federal)
6826:Labor Day
6810:September
6593:(federal)
6528:(3 weeks)
6431:Pentecost
6321:(federal)
6223:Earth Day
6200:Arbor Day
6160:Ramnavami
6118:Holy Week
5719:Candlemas
5702:(federal)
5556:(federal)
5550:(federal)
4781:USA TODAY
4613:Sun Media
4195:April 26,
3745:wvdnr.gov
3246:0190-8286
2557:Cailleach
2493:The Celts
1910:April 28,
1884:April 28,
1829:USA TODAY
1709:Citations
1527:neologism
1438:Noted by
991:included
953:The South
599:groundhog
563:Don Yoder
537:Sciuridae
523:groundhog
483:hedgehogs
377:Allentown
371:The form
337:grun'daks
225:Candlemas
203:(German:
186:groundhog
136:Candlemas
124:Frequency
104:groundhog
8641:Debunker
8172:Mooncalf
8128:Cimaruta
8082:Jin Chan
7818:Curupira
7803:Carranca
7798:Brujería
7779:Americas
7678:Evil eye
7616:and the
7470:(OH, OR)
7408:Hanukkah
7398:Festivus
7336:December
7290:Hanukkah
7187:November
7134:(PR, VI)
6534:(AL, FL)
6514:Flag Day
6260:(MA, ME)
6213:(AL, MS)
6148:Passover
5843:Carnival
5797:(CA, MO)
5727:(CA, DE)
5685:February
5328:Archived
5324:52542605
5288:archived
5198:Archived
5143:archived
5112:archived
5073:Archived
5043:Archived
5010:Archived
4979:Archived
4948:Archived
4841:Archived
4811:Archived
4754:Archived
4722:INFOnews
4617:Archived
4552:Winnipeg
4550:CTV News
4497:Archived
4467:Archived
4425:Archived
4395:Archived
4282:archived
4227:Archived
4161:Archived
4157:WRAL.com
4131:NOLA.com
4104:Archived
4083:Archived
4058:Archived
4033:Archived
4006:Archived
3887:Archived
3857:Archived
3831:Archived
3801:Archived
3687:Archived
3656:Archived
3652:Fox News
2922:Archived
2893:Archived
2868:Archived
2750:Archived
2696:Archived
2507:archived
2489:"Imbolc"
2452:(1972),
2425:Archived
2417:(1900).
2391:20487565
2346:Archived
2307:Archived
2263:archived
2177:Archived
2139:archived
2108:archived
2034:Archived
2006:archived
1775:archived
1323:Sretenje
1230:expected
1203:Accuracy
1177:present
1165:city on
1118:siffleux
770:Essex Ed
508:solstice
449:Scholar
398:Bear-rat
373:grundsow
349:grundsau
269:Dachstag
178:Daks Day
92:Predicts
83:Cultural
8724:Portals
8614:Related
8347:27 Club
8255:General
7992:Omamori
7967:Akabeko
7937:Muhurta
7907:(ghost)
7808:Cooties
7562:Ramadan
7426:Kwanzaa
7380:Chalica
7236:Samhain
7232:Beltane
7005:October
6437:Shavuot
6379:Law Day
6373:May Day
5540:January
5485:marmots
5267:Sources
4925:2687216
3998:Express
3457:27 East
3055:1745108
2900:NPR.org
2261:: 188,
1731:Methuen
1668:of the
1179:Chopper
1159:Nanaimo
1024:). The
1020:(later
943:pierogi
886:Midwest
884:In the
880:Midwest
832:Dunkirk
797:Quigley
739:quarter
723:g'spiel
531:) is a
512:equinox
469:In the
330:Deitsch
275:Germany
259:Origins
254:History
217:badgers
209:Hungary
8750:Canada
8525:Nelson
8101:Europe
8062:Takrut
8022:Barang
8012:Agimat
7917:Churel
7743:Africa
7673:Amulet
7172:Diwali
7099:(week)
6914:(week)
6753:Lammas
6693:August
6564:(week)
6264:Ridván
6219:(week)
6092:Easter
6028:Pi Day
6022:Ostara
6016:Nowruz
6012:(week)
5921:(week)
5748:Imbolc
5483:Other
5322:
5312:
5104:
4923:
4579:CBC.ca
4459:
4274:
4219:
3560:Snopes
3272:NJ.com
3244:
3099:NJ MOM
3053:
2499:
2466:
2389:
2206:
2169:
2106:: 35,
1998:
1767:
1737:
1664:, and
1389:, and
1311:, and
1185:, and
1175:Canada
1113:Quebec
1051:, 2024
1036:Canada
1005:Garner
731:nickel
500:Imbolc
496:Februa
347:being
296:badger
201:badger
127:Annual
108:burrow
71:Canada
24:(film)
8540:Penny
8418:Curse
8306:11:11
8042:Pasma
8027:Kulam
7987:Ofuda
7947:Nazar
7905:Bhoot
7848:Susto
7823:Djucu
7765:Sampy
7707:Lists
6900:Mabon
6544:Litha
6449:Vesak
6176:April
5894:March
5873:Purim
5286:(2),
4921:JSTOR
4901:(PDF)
2460:13–14
2387:JSTOR
1451:]
1426:Notes
1393:, to
1358:with
1219:1890s
1215:1880s
1183:Marlu
1068:dachs
1001:Snerd
976:, at
925:, in
799:, of
789:, of
737:, or
557:, in
341:dachs
221:bears
205:Dachs
8485:Jinx
8047:Usog
8032:Lihi
7872:Asia
7853:Veve
7755:Buda
7688:Omen
7683:Luck
7556:Onam
7550:Obon
7532:Hajj
7486:Yule
7482:(36)
7458:(36)
7452:(VI)
7440:(36)
7422:(IN)
7364:(AL)
7280:(NV)
7268:(PR)
7256:(24)
7250:(VI)
7168:(VI)
7140:(36)
7111:(NV)
7105:(SD)
7087:(MO)
7081:(36)
7055:(36)
7049:(AK)
6932:(36)
6908:(36)
6890:(36)
6866:(MD)
6855:(36)
6849:(36)
6843:(CA)
6803:(36)
6797:(RI)
6773:(36)
6761:(TX)
6743:(HI)
6713:(VT)
6707:(IL)
6701:(AZ)
6661:(PR)
6655:(UT)
6649:(36)
6613:(PR)
6607:(PR)
6584:July
6576:(WV)
6540:(HI)
6522:(PA)
6504:(AK)
6498:(SC)
6484:(36)
6463:June
6445:(MO)
6427:(36)
6421:(36)
6415:(36)
6404:(36)
6387:(36)
6381:(36)
6365:(CA)
6327:(36)
6272:(TX)
6254:(FL)
6236:(AL)
6207:(PR)
6071:(VI)
6065:(VT)
6059:(TX)
6053:(AK)
6035:(HI)
6001:(MD)
5969:Holi
5959:(NY)
5935:(IL)
5791:(CA)
5767:(36)
5739:(GA)
5715:(PR)
5631:(LA)
5625:(36)
5619:(FL)
5607:(KS)
5595:(ID)
5571:(TX)
5565:(PR)
5336:2017
5320:OCLC
5310:ISBN
5296:2017
5256:2023
5249:IMDB
5231:2023
5224:IMDB
5206:2019
5175:2023
5151:2017
5120:2017
5102:ISBN
5081:2017
5051:2016
5018:2017
4987:2019
4956:2018
4849:2019
4819:2016
4788:2023
4762:2017
4729:2021
4704:2021
4679:2021
4650:2021
4625:2021
4588:2023
4560:2023
4531:2023
4505:2014
4475:2017
4457:ISBN
4433:2015
4403:2015
4348:2014
4318:2024
4290:2017
4272:ISBN
4235:2013
4217:ISBN
4197:2023
4188:WRAL
4169:2019
4138:2021
4112:2019
4096:(4)
4091:2019
4079:WTOP
4071:(4)
4066:2019
4054:WTOP
4046:(3)
4041:2019
4019:(2)
4014:2019
3990:(1)
3978:2023
3946:2023
3920:2023
3895:2019
3865:2019
3839:2019
3809:2019
3778:2022
3752:2022
3720:2023
3695:2018
3664:2018
3634:2021
3598:2021
3569:2021
3529:2016
3494:2021
3465:2021
3439:2021
3409:2021
3384:2021
3359:2021
3328:2024
3306:2021
3280:2021
3253:2022
3242:ISSN
3220:2021
3194:2021
3168:2021
3137:2021
3107:2021
3081:2021
3051:OCLC
3008:2024
2982:2023
2956:2022
2930:2021
2876:2018
2834:2009
2807:2019
2758:2017
2746:Time
2704:2017
2539:2023
2515:2017
2497:ISBN
2464:ISBN
2433:2017
2354:2017
2315:2017
2303:Time
2271:2017
2204:ISBN
2185:2017
2167:ISBN
2147:2017
2116:2017
2085:2017
2014:2017
1996:ISBN
1937:2024
1912:2024
1886:2024
1836:2024
1811:2024
1783:2017
1765:ISBN
1735:ISBN
1401:and
1362:and
1246:The
1217:and
913:Ohio
834:Dave
735:dime
521:The
510:and
263:The
213:bear
195:The
114:Date
80:Type
53:, US
8490:Hex
8363:666
7590:or
6296:May
6190:420
4913:doi
2975:CNN
2949:CNN
2918:CNN
2382:120
1546:or
1503::3.
1468:dox
1449:nds
1225:.
1169:in
1107:of
1093:In
1078:'s
1058:In
1028:in
1003:of
983:In
854:in
846:is
744:In
707:In
439:twa
358:In
326:dox
246:in
8762::
8353:39
8343:27
8333:17
8325:,
8321:,
8317:,
8311:13
8288:,
7612:,
7608:,
7604:,
7234:/
6451:/
6371:/
5667:/
5326:.
5318:.
5284:68
5282:,
5278:,
5247:.
5222:.
5196:.
5190:.
5127:^
5110:,
5067:.
5041:.
5035:.
5008:.
5004:.
4977:.
4973:.
4946:.
4919:.
4909:32
4907:.
4903:.
4835:.
4809:.
4805:.
4779:.
4752:.
4748:.
4737:^
4720:.
4695:.
4670:.
4652:.
4641:.
4615:.
4611:.
4605:.
4576:.
4547:.
4491:.
4465:.
4435:.
4419:.
4389:.
4378:^
4364:.
4334:.
4280:,
4270:,
4225:.
4185:.
4159:.
4155:.
4129:.
4102:.
4081:.
4056:.
4031:.
4025:.
4004:.
4000:.
3996:.
3969:.
3963:.
3936:.
3911:.
3885:.
3881:.
3825:.
3799:.
3795:.
3769:.
3743:.
3728:^
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