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culture of the Li people with the
Chinese textile culture, creating a legendary story about Huang Daopo from the collision and intermingling of cultures. Although it incorporates mythology, the main message of the whole play is to praise and celebrate the contribution made by Huang Daopo. Her image in this play is a laborious, kind, dedicated workwoman.
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Huang Daopo invented and spread the technology of cotton textile called
Wunijing Technology, based on the cotton textile technology of the Li nationality. It consists of three parts: processing, yarn spinning, and weaving. This improved the efficiency and quality of the cotton textile, brought a huge
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is a stage play is directed by Gao Du, a professor of
Beijing Dance Academy. It was first performed in Hainan province in China and tells the story of Huang Daopo, who learns and improves the Li People's textile techniques while living on Hainan Island. It consists of seven parts, combining the folk
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is a TV series that tells the story based on the turbulent society at the end of the Song
Dynasty and tells the story of Huang Daopo, who was in exile on Hainan Island and learns textile techniques there. She is portrayed in this series as a weaver from a poor family who, despite the injustice she
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so that it could spin out three yarns simultaneously by stepping, therefore largely improving the efficiency of the production. In the aspect of stretching, she increased the slingshot's vibration effect on cotton, thus making it more fluffy. Eventually, people found it easier for yarn spinning in
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Huang was likely born around 1240 or 1245. Her family name was Huang, and Daopo was an honorific that she was given later in life. Coming from a poverty stricken family, Huang ran away from home when she was ten years old after being sold into marriage by her family. Unable to bear the constant
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In 1989, The People's Bank of China published a set of commemorative coins for the outstanding historical figures in China. One of them is with an image of Huang Daopo. The head side is with the national emblem, national number, and year number. On the tail side is the figure of Huang Daopo.
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hosts the Huang Daopo
Memorial Hall in her honor. Huang Daopo memorial hall opened in the Xuhui district in Shanghai in 2003. It had a 2.2-meter-high statue of Huang Daopo in the courtyard. On the doorpost, it has a couplet saying ”one shuttle goes through the universe, two hands weave cloud
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the production process. When it comes to spinning, she changed the original structure of the spinning wheel to reduce the possibilities of the yarm to snap. She also improved weaving tools. She made a reformation of the old tools and added functions like pick-weaving and brocading.
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On
November 20, 1980, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of the People's Republic of China published a set of 4 commemorative stamps for scientists, of which Huang Daopo was the fourth one. Huang Daopo the first ancient female scientist appeared on the stamp.
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In Huang Daopo's hometown, people used to peel the cottonseed by hand, which was slow and troublesome. After she created and invented the new technology, she brought it back to her hometown. By teaching the locals the method of removing seeds by rolling cotton with
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Huang Daopo improved techniques like ginning, stretching, spinning, and weaving. In terms of ginning, she figured out a way to get seeds out of the cotton easily by improving machine called
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With the development of Huang Daopo cotton spinning technology for home weaving, women were able to earn more financially. Women had a higher status in marriage and in the family.
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According to the folklore, the sixth of the fourth lunar month is the birthday of Huang Daopo. So this day is also called as “birthday of cotton” in China.
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economic impact to the
Yangtze River delta region, and laid a foundation for the agricultural and textile culture in the Yangtze River Delta region.
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suffered in the palace, still has a heart for the people and selflessly dedicates herself to saving the people in distress.
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1245 – 1330) was a
Chinese textile artist, who rose from poverty to become one of the most famous women in the early
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Proceedings of the 2nd Annual
International Conference on Social Science and Contemporary Humanity Development
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fibers. Her weaving technology made her hometown famous and began its textile manufacturing industry.
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fabrics and weaving machinery (such as fluffing machines, crushers and three-spindle treadle powered
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clothes”. The horizontal inscription is ”the world of clothes and quilts” written by Zhou
Gucheng.
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Li, Bin; Zhang, Shi-Chao; Lo, Qiang; Yuang, Da-Peng (2016). "Further Study on Huang Daopo".
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spinning and weaving technology whilst at the same time manufacturing suits, fine
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Around 1295, Huang returned to Songjiang and began to teach the local women about
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Wonder Women: 25 Innovators, Inventors, and Trailblazers Who Changed History
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DEStech Transactions on Social Science, Education and Human Science
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488:"The Representation of Science and Scientists on Postage Stamps"
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Liang, Ruobing; Wang, Xiaobing; Yamauchi, Futoshi (2020-03-26).
343:"The Influence of Ancient Poetry on Chinese Traditional Culture"
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442:"Cotton Revolution and Widow Chastity in Ming and Qing China"
145:Huang Daopo was a textile pioneer in Yuan Dynasty.
82:ill-treatment she received, Huang followed the
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94:then boarded a ship bound for the port of
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304:"Textile Technology Index on EBSCOhost"
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512:"Venus Crater Database, Huang Daopo"
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204:Diagram of Huang's weaving machine
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382:. Paris, France: Atlantis Press.
276:. Quirk Books. pp. 131–134.
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626:13th-century Chinese artists
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341:Weizhe, Yan (2017-05-10).
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182:Shanghai Botanical Garden
536:"《天涯织女》创收视新高 郑国霖获女性观众青睐"
389:10.2991/sschd-16.2016.12
248:A Weaver on the Horizon
102:. In Yazhou she learnt
631:Medieval businesswomen
616:13th-century inventors
492:press-files.anu.edu.au
308:The Electronic Library
606:Women textile artists
601:Deified Chinese women
596:Yuan dynasty people
591:Song dynasty people
272:Maggs, Sam (2016).
216:Tomb of Huang Daopo
46:traditional Chinese
458:10.1002/ajae.12085
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77:Biography
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