Knowledge (XXG)

Huang Quan (general)

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435:. Huang Quan strongly opposed Zhang Song's idea because he felt that Liu Bei was an ambitious person and might use the opportunity to seize control of Yi Province. Facing Liu Zhang, he said: "The General of the Left is of heroic reputation. Now if we welcome him into our land and treat him as a retainer whose role is to guard the province, then It would not satisfy him yet if we wish to offer him the courtesy of an honored guest then one state cannot hold two rulers. If a guest receive the security of the Mount Tai then the host is as feeble as a pile of eggs. All we need to do is to relied on the natural borders and await that the front line is clear." 463:, praised Huang Quan for his loyalty towards Liu Zhang when he remonstrated him against inviting Liu Bei into Yi province and for his righteousness when he prepared his city for a siege and resisted against the invaders therefore he complimented him for having the integrity of a worthy retainer. He also commended Liu Bei for appointing Huang Quan as a general after the latter's surrender, but remarked that Liu Bei's actions were not sufficient to highlight Huang Quan's virtues and encourage the worthies to serve at their utmost– something that a benevolent man should do. He provided an example of how 709:), Huang Chong suggested to Zhuge Zhan to swiftly take control of the mountainous terrain and use the geographical advantage to deter the enemy from advancing into the flat lands. When Zhuge Zhan hesitated, Huang Chong repeatedly urged the former to heed his advice, to the point of breaking down in tears. When Deng Ai's forces approached, Zhuge Zhan led his troops to engage the enemy at 539:'s fall and the occupation of Hanzhong; all were the result of Huang Quan's planning. In 219, Liu Bei emerged victorious in this campaign and declared himself "King of Hanzhong" (漢中王) along with Governor of Yi Province (益州牧). Huang Quan was appointed as an Assistant Officer in the Headquarters Office (治中從事). 629:
Later, when other Shu defectors brought news to Wei that Liu Bei had executed Huang Quan's family, Cao Pi ordered a memorial service to be held, but Huang Quan knew that those reports were false and told Cao Pi that him along with Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang trusted each other hence they would understand
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In 223, when news of Liu Bei's death reached Wei, many Wei officials congratulated Cao Pi but Huang Quan alone did not say anything. Cao Pi knew that Huang Quan would not betray him but he wanted to intimidate Huang Quan, so he repeatedly sent messengers to summon Huang Quan to see him. Huang Quan's
511:
Liu Bei appointed Huang Quan as an Army Protector (護軍) and led his followers towards Bazhong to receive Zhang Lu, but when they arrived there, Zhang Lu had already returned to Hanzhong and surrendered to Cao Cao. Still, in the Ba region were Du Huo (杜濩), Pu Hu (朴胡), Yuan Yue (袁約) the Administrators
449:
when the latter tried to seize control of Yi Province from the former. Huang Quan prepared the city for a siege and defended his position firmly even though many territories in Yi Province had already either been conquered or had voluntarily submitted to Liu Bei following his quick takeover of many
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when you abandoned the villains and agreed to serve me?" Huang Quan replied: "Lord Liu treated me generously so I won't surrender to Sun Quan. I can't return to Shu so I chose to submit to Wei. As a commander of a defeated army, I already feel grateful for being spared from death. Why would I even
581:
After Huang Quan defected to Wei, a Shu officer urged Liu Bei to execute Huang Quan's family members – who were still in Shu when Huang defected to Wei – but Liu Bei refused and said: "I let Huang Quan down but he didn't let me down." Liu Bei's treatment towards Huang Quan's family did not change
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to Cao Cao because Hanzhong was the northern gateway into Yi Province, more precisely to the three Ba commanderies and being in this position would be like "severing the arms and thighs of the people of Shu". Liu Bei agreed with Huang Quan and quickly made peace with Wu dividing the Jing Province
376:(founded by Liu Bei) during the early Three Kingdoms period before defecting to Cao Wei. Liu Bei relied heavily on Huang Quan for counsel in both domestic and foreign policy. Under the Wei government, however, Huang Quan was restricted to only internal affairs because even though the Wei emperor 562:'s river to their advantage moreover It would encourage their fighting spirit since it would make their retreat more difficult while making their attacks easier therefore I volunteer to lead the attack and suggest that your Majesty should remain behind to command the reserve's forces." 565:
However, Liu Bei rejected Huang Quan's advice. He removed him from the main theater of operation and appointed Huang Quan as General Who Guards the North (鎮北將軍) and ordered him to defend the northern flank from possible attacks by the state of
558:. After a serie of early victories, Liu Bei wanted to press the Wu's forces further. However Huang Quan protested against this strategy and told him: "Sun Quan's forces are powerful and having them in this position allow them to use the 645:, who regarded Huang Quan very highly, once asked him: "How many others are there like you in Shu?" Huang Quan laughed and replied" "I never expected you to regard me so highly!" On another occasion, Sima Yi wrote to the Shu regent 626:
think about emulating the ancients?" Cao Pi was very impressed with Huang Quan. He appointed Huang Quan as a Palace Attendant (侍中) and General Who Guards the South (鎮南將軍), and enfeoffed him as the Marquis of Yuyang (育陽侯).
578:(221–222) at the hands of Sun Quan's forces and was forced to retreat. Huang Quan and his men were separated from Liu Bei's remaining forces after the battle and could not return to Shu therefore they surrendered to Wei. 630:
the reason for his actions. Moreover, those news were recent and could be fallacious rumors therefore he asked Cao Pi to await longer for confirmation. He was proven right after the defectors were thoroughly questioned.
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Another son of Huang Quan, Huang Chong (黃崇), who remained in Shu after his father's defection to Wei, was appointed as an imperial secretary by the Shu government. In 263, when Wei launched
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recorded that Huang Quan died in the 4th month of the 1st year of the Zhengshi era of Cao Fang's reign. This month corresponds to 9 May to 6 June 240 in the Gregorian calendar.
603:'s family and noted the difference between Liu Bei's gain from treating Huang Quan's family well and Emperor Wu's loss by executing Li Ling's family. He quoted a line from the 438:
However, Liu Zhang refused to listen to Huang Quan and he heeded Zhang Song's suggestion. Huang Quan was appointed as the Chief of Guanghan County (廣漢縣; south of present-day
754:, It was thanks to their qualities that they were all well known through the empire and because they seized the opportunity given to them that they left strong legacies." 681:"Marquis Jing" (景侯). His son, Huang Yong (黃邕), inherited his peerage and became the next Marquis of Yuyang (育陽侯). Huang Yong did not have a successor when he died. 3450: 713:, where Huang Chong encouraged his men and expressed his willingness to fight to the death. Huang Chong and Zhuge Zhan were both killed in action at Mianzhu. 1413: 2206: 512:
of the three Ba commanderies whom Cao Cao had appointed. Huang Quan led some troops and totally routed the forces of Du Huo, Pu Hu and Yuan Yue. Later,
1537: 574:), while he personally led the main Shu army and travelled along the Yangtze to attack Sun Quan. Liu Bei suffered a devastating defeat in the ensuing 1532: 1482: 655:, Cao Pi's son and successor, once asked Huang Quan: "What should we use to gauge the current situation of the Empire?" Huang Quan replied: "The 637:
Huang Quan was later appointed as the Inspector of Yi Province even though the province was not under Wei's jurisdiction. He was stationed in
3440: 763: 446: 3460: 1451: 396:. He started his career at a young age as an official in the commandery office and was later recruited to be a Registrar (主簿) under 2317: 2312: 634:
subordinates were very fearful when they saw that Cao Pi had sent so many messengers but Huang Quan remained calm and composed.
3445: 3384: 3273: 2292: 2199: 454:(Yi Province's capital). After successfully annexing Yi Province, Liu Bei appointed Huang Quan as a Lieutenant-General (偏將軍). 3455: 503:. At this time, Liu Bei was in conflict with Sun Quan over the Jing province yet Huang Quan cautioned Liu Bei against losing 1381: 818: 726: 459: 670:, Huang Quan was promoted to the position of General of Chariots and Cavalry (車騎將軍) and received the same honours as the 3379: 3253: 2363: 2353: 2051: 380:
appreciated him for his talent, he doubted Huang Quan's allegiance and believed he was still secretly loyal to Liu Bei.
968:(徐衆評曰:權旣忠諫於主,又閉城拒守,得事君之禮。武王下車,封比干之墓,表商容之閭,所以大顯忠賢之士,而明示所貴之旨。先主假權將軍,善矣,然猶薄少,未足彰忠義之高節,而大勸為善者之心。) Xu Zhong's annotation in 3092: 3062: 2388: 2378: 2368: 1475: 3404: 3263: 3082: 2766: 2756: 2751: 2581: 2474: 2393: 2192: 2061: 2026: 1941: 1635: 747: 84: 3465: 3435: 3217: 3202: 3112: 2701: 2691: 2444: 2413: 1911: 1765: 1655: 1640: 1563: 1558: 2561: 2556: 3072: 2987: 2896: 2861: 2791: 2781: 2302: 1936: 1860: 1850: 1815: 1730: 2841: 663:
when Emperor Wen (Cao Pi) died while the lords of Wu and Shu remained safe. This was an sign from the stars."
2711: 734:), appraised him as follows: "Huang Quan was open minded of others and graceful in his thought... Along with 3017: 2716: 2706: 2418: 2383: 2307: 2297: 1981: 1976: 1750: 1660: 1568: 735: 618: 450:
of Liu Zhang's commanderies. He only surrendered when he heard that Liu Zhang had surrendered to Liu Bei in
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to describe Liu Bei: 'To be rejoiced in are ye, gentlemen; May ye preserve and maintain your posterity!'
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in Huang Quan's biography recorded that from the defeat of Du Huo (杜濩) and Pu Hu (朴胡) in Ba region to
2272: 1810: 1695: 1527: 1215:(魏文帝謂權曰:「君捨逆効順,欲追蹤陳、韓邪?」權對曰:「臣過受劉主殊遇,降吳不可,還蜀無路,是以歸命。且敗軍之將,免死為幸,何古人之可慕也!」文帝善之,拜為鎮南將軍,封育陽侯,加侍中,使之陪乘。) 3430: 3323: 2786: 2761: 2142: 1885: 1855: 401: 361: 3308: 3303: 3248: 3212: 3162: 3067: 2459: 2454: 2021: 1916: 1735: 1553: 743: 575: 496: 1760: 2886: 1351:(權留蜀子崇,為尚書郎,隨衞將軍諸葛瞻拒鄧艾。到涪縣,瞻盤桓未進,崇屢勸瞻宜速行據險,無令敵得入平地。瞻猶與未納,崇至于流涕。會艾長驅而前,瞻却戰至緜竹,崇帥厲軍士,期於必死,臨陣見殺。) 2982: 2876: 2771: 2726: 2686: 2525: 2484: 2464: 2147: 2071: 1996: 1991: 1865: 1447: 1439: 1202:(臣松之以為漢武用虛罔之言,滅李陵之家,劉主拒憲司所執,宥黃權之室,二主得失縣邈遠矣。詩云「樂只君子,保乂爾後」,其劉主之謂也。) Pei Songzhi's annotation in 605: 596: 592:, compared Liu Bei's treatment of Huang Quan's family (after Huang Quan's defection) with the 528: 2992: 3288: 3167: 3042: 2646: 2631: 2076: 1830: 1790: 1705: 1700: 1675: 2489: 2479: 2469: 2287: 1725: 1271:(後領益州刺史,徙占河南。大將軍司馬宣王深器之,問權曰:「蜀中有卿輩幾人?」權笑而荅曰:「不圖明公見顧之重也!」宣王與諸葛亮書曰:「黃公衡,快士也,每坐起歎述足下,不去口實。」) 996:(會曹公入漢中,張魯走 巴西。黃權進曰:「若失漢中,則三巴不振,此割蜀人股臂也。」於是先主與吳 連和,分荊州。江夏、長沙、桂陽東屬,南郡、零陵、武陵西屬,引軍還江「夏」〔州〕。) 678: 464: 335: 330: 300: 666:
Sometime between 15 October and 12 November 239, during the reign of Cao Rui's successor
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When Huang Quan met the Wei emperor Cao Pi, the latter asked: "Are you trying to emulate
388:
Huang Quan was from Langzhong County (閬中縣), Baxi Commandery (巴西郡), which is present-day
1430: 1258:(後得審問,果如所言。及先主薨問至,魏羣臣咸賀而權獨否。文帝察權有局量,欲試驚之,遣左右詔權,未至之間,累催相屬,馬使奔馳,交錯於道,官屬侍從莫不碎魄,而權舉止顏色自若。) 439: 357: 3424: 3298: 3293: 2282: 2112: 1795: 551: 472: 416: 346: 290: 3409: 3278: 3137: 2962: 2957: 2616: 2122: 468: 326: 3268: 2816: 2086: 1956: 1584: 1408: 646: 593: 585: 546:, after which he planned to launch a military campaign against his former ally, 536: 500: 397: 369: 92: 3354: 3313: 3283: 3192: 3132: 3127: 2811: 2806: 2776: 2505: 2184: 2127: 2091: 1890: 1840: 1805: 1770: 1690: 1460: 1425: 694: 480: 408: 3359: 3222: 3207: 3122: 3037: 3032: 2997: 2927: 2891: 2871: 2826: 2801: 2666: 2621: 2576: 2520: 2423: 2277: 2056: 2046: 1825: 1780: 1710: 1685: 1630: 1604: 1589: 1376: 721: 656: 532: 517: 389: 246: 1755: 739: 920:(權諫曰:「左將軍有驍名,今請到,欲以部曲遇之,則不滿其心,欲以賔客禮待,則一國不容二君。若客有泰山之安,則主有累卵之危。可但閉境,以待河清。」) 649:: "Huang Gongheng is a clever gentleman. He always speaks highly of you." 3369: 3227: 3197: 3187: 3147: 3117: 3102: 3097: 3027: 2972: 2967: 2937: 2932: 2912: 2741: 2696: 2676: 2661: 2656: 2566: 2515: 2358: 2343: 2333: 2256: 2246: 2168: 2117: 2081: 2066: 2001: 1986: 1921: 1906: 1870: 1835: 1820: 1800: 1740: 1650: 1625: 1620: 1594: 1511: 1392: 751: 702: 667: 547: 524: 513: 504: 499:, he escaped and took shelter in the Bazhong (巴中) region in northeastern 432: 184: 72: 813:(熒惑守心) is an astrological phenomenon in which the Fire Star (the planet 677:
Huang Quan died sometime between 9 May and 6 June 240, and received the
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A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms 23-220 AD
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In 221, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor and founded the state of
2947: 2746: 2591: 2586: 2016: 1971: 1961: 1875: 1845: 1720: 638: 424: 420: 1284:(蜀記曰:魏明帝問權:「天下鼎立,當以何地為正?」權對曰:「當以天文為正。往者熒惑守心而文皇帝崩,吳、蜀二主平安,此其徵也。」) 352:, was a Chinese military general and politician of the state of 814: 674:– the three highest ranked ministers in the Wei imperial court. 2188: 1464: 516:
would try to relocate the population but would be defeated by
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paid homage to two officials known for their loyalty to the
980: 978: 701:. When the Shu army arrived in Fu County (涪縣; present-day 891: 889: 360:
period of China. He previously served under the warlords
933:(璋主簿黃權陳其利害,... 璋一無所納,敕在所供奉先主,先主入境如歸。) Sanguozhi vol. 31. 483:– after he succeeded in overthrowing the Shang dynasty. 821:. This was regarded as an ill omen in ancient China. 3332: 3236: 2905: 2534: 2498: 2437: 2326: 2265: 2223: 2161: 2105: 1899: 1613: 1577: 1546: 1520: 1499: 1124:(及稱尊號,將東伐吳,權諫曰:「吳人悍戰,又水軍順流,進易退難,臣請為先驅以甞寇,陛下宜為後鎮。」) 955:(及先主襲取益州,將帥分下郡縣,郡縣望風景附,權閉城堅守,須劉璋稽服,乃詣降先主。先主假權偏將軍。) 309: 299: 289: 281: 264: 256: 240: 235: 221: 190: 172: 141: 127: 90: 78: 68: 37: 21: 1111:(二年春正月,先主軍「姊」〔秭〕歸。吳班、陳「戒」〔式〕等水軍屯夷陵,夾江東西岸。二月,將進。) 1137:(黃權諫曰:「吳人悍戰。而水軍「泝」〔順〕流,進易退難。臣請為先驅以嘗 寇。陛下宜為後鎮。」) 447:conflict broke out between Liu Zhang and Liu Bei 1228:(漢魏春秋曰:文帝詔令發喪,權荅曰:「臣與劉、葛推誠相信,明臣本志。疑惑未實,請須後問。」) 491:In 215, after Zhang Lu lost to Liu Bei's rival 800:General of the Left refers to Liu Bei's title. 2200: 1476: 457:Xu Zhong (徐衆), who wrote a commentary on the 8: 1414:Annotations to Records of the Three Kingdoms 854: 783: 781: 779: 554:from him in late 219 and killed his general 427:) to assist them in countering their rival, 1176:(及吳將軍陸議乘流斷圍,南軍敗績,先主引退。而道隔絕,權不得還,故率將所領降于魏。) 531:to seize control of Hanzhong from Cao Cao. 2207: 2193: 2185: 1483: 1469: 1461: 1009:(及曹公破張魯,魯走入巴中,權進曰:「若失漢中,則三巴不振,此為割蜀之股臂也。」) 724:, who wrote Huang Quan's biography in the 693:, Huang Chong accompanied the Shu general 18: 523:Between 217 and 219, Liu Bei, acting on 834: 775: 38:General of Chariots and Cavalry (車騎將軍) 764:Lists of people of the Three Kingdoms 445:Later in 212, as Huang Quan foresaw, 7: 3451:Government officials under Liu Zhang 1339: 1301: 1189:(有司執法,白收權妻子。先主曰:「孤負黃權,權不負孤也。」待之如初。) 1099: 1061: 984: 895: 570:(established by Cao Cao's successor 191:General Who Guards the North (鎮北將軍) 161: – October or November 239 142:General Who Guards the South (鎮南將軍) 697:to resist the Wei invaders led by 527:and Huang Quan's advice, launched 14: 2438:Princess and female royal figures 1150:(先主不從,以權為鎮北將軍,督江北軍以防魏師;先主自在江南。) 3385:Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove 1364:(評曰:黃權弘雅思量,...咸以所長,顯名發跡,遇其時也。) 817:) remains in the middle of the 2327:Princes and male royal figures 2318:Empress Bian (Cao Huan's wife) 1022:(於是先主以權為護軍,率諸將迎魯。魯已還南鄭,北降曹公,) 1: 2313:Empress Bian (Cao Mao's wife) 1382:Records of the Three Kingdoms 727:Records of the Three Kingdoms 16:General of Cao Wei (died 240) 3441:Cao Wei government officials 2364:Cao Ju (Prince of Pengcheng) 787:Cao Fang's biography in the 285:Military general, politician 2379:Cao Lin (Prince of Donghai) 2369:Cao Jun (Prince of Chenliu) 1073:(然卒破杜濩、朴胡,殺夏侯淵,據漢中,皆權本謀也。) 582:despite Huang's defection. 57: – May or June 240 3482: 1313:(景初三年,蜀延熈二年,權遷車騎將軍、儀同三司。) 324: 3461:Politicians from Nanchong 1547:Princes and royal figures 691:a campaign to conquer Shu 319: 231: 195: 146: 101: 42: 33: 28: 1245:(蜀降人或云誅權妻子,權知其虛言,未便發喪,) 1086:(先主為漢中王,猶領益州牧,以權為治中從事。) 345:(died May or June 240), 2384:Cao Lin (Prince of Pei) 508:between West and East. 384:Service under Liu Zhang 165:October or November 239 53:October or November 239 49:October or November 239 3446:Generals under Liu Bei 1326:(明年卒,謚曰景侯。子邕嗣。邕無子,絕。) 1048:(權破公所署三巴太守杜濩、朴胡、袁約等。) 419:(covering present-day 3456:People from Langzhong 3333:Other notable figures 2162:Other notable figures 1398:Chronicles of Huayang 1163:(先主不從,以權為鎮北將軍,督江北軍。) 942:(璋不聽,竟遣使迎先主,出權為廣漢長。) 907:(時別駕張松建議,宜迎先主,使伐張魯。) 672:Three Ducal Ministers 487:Service under Liu Bei 2882:Zhang Ji (Jingzhong) 2273:Empress Dowager Bian 2215:Prominent people of 1491:Prominent people of 588:, who annotated the 372:and in the state of 3237:Other notable women 2106:Other notable women 1035:(以權為護軍,迎魯。魯已北降曹公。) 855:de Crespigny (2007) 819:Heart constellation 433:Hanzhong Commandery 370:Eastern Han dynasty 3304:Princess Changshan 2460:Princess Dongxiang 1440:de Crespigny, Rafe 657:study of the stars 641:. The Wei general 576:Battle of Xiaoting 497:Battle of Yangping 3418: 3417: 2906:Military officers 2877:Zhang Ji (Derong) 2465:Princess Jinxiang 2182: 2181: 2072:Zhang Yi (Bogong) 1900:Military officers 1446:. Leiden: Brill. 879:(少為郡吏,州牧劉璋召為主簿。) 606:Classic of Poetry 550:, who had seized 323: 322: 313:Marquis of Yuyang 305:Marquis Jing (景侯) 3473: 3466:Shu Han generals 3436:Cao Wei generals 2475:Princess Changle 2293:Empress Mingyuan 2209: 2202: 2195: 2186: 2077:Zhang Yi (Junsi) 1485: 1478: 1471: 1462: 1457: 1435: 1369: 1362: 1356: 1349: 1343: 1337: 1331: 1324: 1318: 1311: 1305: 1299: 1293: 1282: 1276: 1269: 1263: 1256: 1250: 1243: 1237: 1226: 1220: 1213: 1207: 1200: 1194: 1187: 1181: 1174: 1168: 1161: 1155: 1148: 1142: 1135: 1129: 1122: 1116: 1109: 1103: 1097: 1091: 1084: 1078: 1071: 1065: 1059: 1053: 1046: 1040: 1033: 1027: 1020: 1014: 1007: 1001: 994: 988: 982: 973: 966: 960: 953: 947: 940: 934: 931: 925: 918: 912: 905: 899: 893: 884: 877: 871: 866:(黃權字公衡,巴西閬中人也。) 864: 858: 852: 846: 839: 822: 807: 801: 798: 792: 785: 679:posthumous title 599:'s execution of 368:during the late 236:Personal details 217: 215: 209: 207: 200: 168: 166: 160: 158: 151: 123: 121: 115: 113: 106: 81: 64: 62: 56: 54: 47: 19: 3481: 3480: 3476: 3475: 3474: 3472: 3471: 3470: 3421: 3420: 3419: 3414: 3328: 3232: 2901: 2530: 2494: 2490:Princess Linfen 2480:Princess Qinghe 2470:Princess Anyang 2433: 2322: 2288:Empress Mingdao 2261: 2219: 2213: 2183: 2178: 2157: 2101: 1895: 1609: 1573: 1542: 1533:Empress Jing'ai 1516: 1495: 1489: 1454: 1438: 1424: 1411:(5th century). 1403:Huayang Guo Zhi 1395:(4th century). 1379:(3rd century). 1373: 1372: 1363: 1359: 1350: 1346: 1338: 1334: 1325: 1321: 1312: 1308: 1300: 1296: 1283: 1279: 1270: 1266: 1257: 1253: 1244: 1240: 1230:Han Jin Chunqiu 1227: 1223: 1214: 1210: 1201: 1197: 1188: 1184: 1175: 1171: 1165:Huayang Guo Zhi 1162: 1158: 1149: 1145: 1139:Huayang Guo Zhi 1136: 1132: 1123: 1119: 1113:Huayang Guo Zhi 1110: 1106: 1098: 1094: 1085: 1081: 1072: 1068: 1060: 1056: 1050:Huayang Guo Zhi 1047: 1043: 1037:Huayang Guo Zhi 1034: 1030: 1021: 1017: 1008: 1004: 998:Huayang Guo Zhi 995: 991: 983: 976: 967: 963: 954: 950: 941: 937: 932: 928: 919: 915: 906: 902: 894: 887: 878: 874: 865: 861: 853: 849: 841:(夏四月,車騎將軍黃權薨。) 840: 836: 831: 826: 825: 811:yinghuo shouxin 808: 804: 799: 795: 786: 777: 772: 760: 719: 687: 661:yinghuo shouxin 615: 489: 386: 340: 314: 301:Posthumous name 277: 260:May or June 240 245: 213: 211: 205: 203: 201: 196: 164: 162: 156: 154: 152: 147: 119: 117: 111: 109: 107: 102: 96: 79: 61:May or June 240 60: 58: 52: 50: 48: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3479: 3477: 3469: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3423: 3422: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3336: 3334: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3240: 3238: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2909: 2907: 2903: 2902: 2900: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2538: 2536: 2535:Civil officers 2532: 2531: 2529: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2502: 2500: 2496: 2495: 2493: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2441: 2439: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2330: 2328: 2324: 2323: 2321: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2269: 2267: 2263: 2262: 2260: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2233:(posthumously) 2227: 2225: 2221: 2220: 2214: 2212: 2211: 2204: 2197: 2189: 2180: 2179: 2177: 2176: 2171: 2165: 2163: 2159: 2158: 2156: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2102: 2100: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1903: 1901: 1897: 1896: 1894: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1617: 1615: 1614:Civil officers 1611: 1610: 1608: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1581: 1579: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1550: 1548: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1524: 1522: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1496: 1490: 1488: 1487: 1480: 1473: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1452: 1436: 1431:Zizhi Tongjian 1422: 1406: 1390: 1371: 1370: 1357: 1344: 1332: 1319: 1306: 1294: 1288:annotation in 1277: 1264: 1251: 1238: 1232:annotation in 1221: 1208: 1195: 1182: 1169: 1156: 1143: 1130: 1117: 1104: 1092: 1079: 1066: 1054: 1041: 1028: 1015: 1002: 989: 974: 961: 948: 935: 926: 913: 900: 885: 872: 859: 857:, p. 348. 847: 833: 832: 830: 827: 824: 823: 802: 793: 774: 773: 771: 768: 767: 766: 759: 756: 718: 715: 686: 683: 614: 613:Service in Wei 611: 488: 485: 440:Shehong County 385: 382: 358:Three Kingdoms 321: 320: 317: 316: 311: 307: 306: 303: 297: 296: 293: 287: 286: 283: 279: 278: 276: 275: 272: 268: 266: 262: 261: 258: 254: 253: 242: 238: 237: 233: 232: 229: 228: 223: 219: 218: 193: 192: 188: 187: 174: 170: 169: 144: 143: 139: 138: 129: 125: 124: 99: 98: 88: 87: 82: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 40: 39: 35: 34: 31: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3478: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3428: 3426: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3335: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3299:Zhang Changpu 3297: 3295: 3294:Zhang Chunhua 3292: 3290: 3289:Xiahou Lingnü 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3235: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2908: 2904: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2539: 2537: 2533: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2503: 2501: 2497: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2442: 2440: 2436: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2329: 2325: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2303:Empress Zhang 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2283:Empress Wende 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2270: 2268: 2264: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2210: 2205: 2203: 2198: 2196: 2191: 2190: 2187: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2164: 2160: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2113:Cheng Zhenjue 2111: 2110: 2108: 2104: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1796:Sima Shengzhi 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1612: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1549: 1545: 1539: 1538:Empress Zhang 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1519: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1486: 1481: 1479: 1474: 1472: 1467: 1466: 1463: 1455: 1453:9789004156050 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1432: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1419:Sanguozhi zhu 1416: 1415: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1367: 1361: 1358: 1354: 1348: 1345: 1341: 1336: 1333: 1329: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1310: 1307: 1303: 1298: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1281: 1278: 1274: 1268: 1265: 1261: 1255: 1252: 1248: 1242: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1212: 1209: 1205: 1199: 1196: 1192: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1127: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1108: 1105: 1101: 1096: 1093: 1089: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1070: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1055: 1051: 1045: 1042: 1038: 1032: 1029: 1025: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1006: 1003: 999: 993: 990: 986: 981: 979: 975: 971: 965: 962: 958: 952: 949: 945: 939: 936: 930: 927: 923: 917: 914: 910: 904: 901: 897: 892: 890: 886: 882: 876: 873: 869: 863: 860: 856: 851: 848: 844: 838: 835: 828: 820: 816: 812: 806: 803: 797: 794: 790: 784: 782: 780: 776: 769: 765: 762: 761: 757: 755: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 728: 723: 716: 714: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 684: 682: 680: 675: 673: 669: 664: 662: 658: 654: 650: 648: 644: 640: 635: 631: 627: 624: 620: 612: 610: 608: 607: 602: 598: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 577: 573: 569: 563: 561: 557: 553: 552:Jing Province 549: 545: 540: 538: 534: 530: 526: 521: 519: 515: 509: 506: 502: 498: 494: 486: 484: 482: 478: 474: 473:Shang dynasty 470: 466: 462: 461: 455: 453: 448: 443: 441: 436: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 417:Jing Province 414: 410: 405: 403: 400:'s governor, 399: 395: 391: 383: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 348: 347:courtesy name 344: 338: 337: 332: 328: 318: 312: 308: 304: 302: 298: 295:Gongheng (公衡) 294: 292: 291:Courtesy name 288: 284: 280: 273: 270: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 252: 248: 243: 239: 234: 230: 227: 224: 220: 199: 194: 189: 186: 182: 178: 175: 171: 150: 145: 140: 137: 133: 130: 126: 105: 100: 94: 91:Inspector of 89: 86: 83: 77: 74: 71: 67: 46: 41: 36: 32: 27: 20: 3410:Zhu Jianping 3279:Xin Xianying 3138:Xiahou Shang 2977: 2963:Guanqiu Jian 2958:Gongsun Yuan 2617:Gaotang Long 2308:Empress Wang 2298:Empress Huai 1951: 1443: 1429: 1418: 1412: 1409:Pei, Songzhi 1402: 1396: 1386: 1380: 1365: 1360: 1352: 1347: 1335: 1327: 1322: 1314: 1309: 1297: 1289: 1285: 1280: 1272: 1267: 1259: 1254: 1246: 1241: 1233: 1229: 1224: 1216: 1211: 1203: 1198: 1190: 1185: 1177: 1172: 1164: 1159: 1151: 1146: 1138: 1133: 1125: 1120: 1112: 1107: 1095: 1087: 1082: 1074: 1069: 1057: 1049: 1044: 1036: 1031: 1023: 1018: 1010: 1005: 997: 992: 969: 964: 956: 951: 943: 938: 929: 921: 916: 908: 903: 880: 875: 867: 862: 850: 842: 837: 810: 805: 796: 788: 731: 725: 720: 688: 676: 665: 660: 651: 636: 632: 628: 616: 604: 589: 584: 580: 564: 541: 522: 510: 490: 469:Zhou dynasty 458: 456: 444: 442:, Sichuan). 437: 407:Around 211, 406: 387: 349: 342: 341: 334: 327:Chinese name 197: 148: 103: 80:Succeeded by 44: 3269:Wang Yuanji 3088:Wang Shuang 2817:Xiahou Xuan 2445:Duquess Cao 2138:Lady Xiahou 2087:Zhuge Shang 2052:Xiang Chong 1957:Huang Zhong 1585:Zhuge Liang 1426:Sima, Guang 1340:Sima (1084) 1302:Sima (1084) 1100:Sima (1084) 1062:Sima (1084) 985:Sima (1084) 896:Sima (1084) 685:Huang Chong 659:. We saw a 647:Zhuge Liang 594:Han dynasty 586:Pei Songzhi 537:Xiahou Yuan 501:Yi Province 398:Yi Province 356:during the 331:family name 271:Huang Chong 93:Yi Province 3431:240 deaths 3425:Categories 3355:Huangfu Mi 3314:Wei Huacun 3284:Yang Huiyu 3274:Xiahou Hui 3193:Zhang Liao 3133:Xiahou Mao 3128:Xiahou Dun 3093:Wang Zhong 3063:Wang Chang 2978:Huang Quan 2812:Xiahou Wei 2807:Xiahou Hui 2777:Wang Xiang 2506:Cao Shuang 2128:Lady Huang 2092:Zhuge Zhan 1952:Huang Quan 1891:Zhuge Qiao 1841:Xiang Lang 1811:Wang Chong 1806:Shou Liang 1771:Meng Guang 1691:Guo Youzhi 1528:Empress Wu 1377:Chen, Shou 1342:, vol. 78. 1304:, vol. 74. 1102:, vol. 69. 1064:, vol. 68. 987:, vol. 67. 898:, vol. 66. 829:References 695:Zhuge Zhan 597:Emperor Wu 529:a campaign 481:Shang Rong 409:Zhang Song 343:Huang Quan 282:Occupation 274:Huang Yong 23:Huang Quan 3405:Zhou Xuan 3360:Huchuquan 3223:Zhuge Dan 3208:Zhong Hui 3123:Xiahou Ba 3083:Wang Ling 3038:Sima Zhou 3033:Sima Wang 3023:Qian Zhao 3018:Qian Hong 2998:Man Chong 2928:Cao Zhang 2892:Zhong Yao 2887:Zheng Hun 2872:Zhang Hua 2827:Xing Yong 2802:Xiahou He 2767:Wang Jing 2762:Wang Lang 2757:Wang Guan 2752:Wang Chen 2667:Jia Chong 2622:Guan Ning 2582:Dong Zhao 2577:Deng Yang 2562:Chen Jiao 2557:Chang Lin 2521:Sima Zhao 2424:Cao Zhang 2278:Lady Zhen 2266:Empresses 2143:Li Zhaoyi 2123:Lady Guan 2062:Zhang Nan 2057:Zhang Fei 2047:Xiahou Ba 2027:Wang Ping 1942:Gao Xiang 1886:Zhang Bao 1856:Yang Hong 1826:Wang Lian 1781:Qiao Zhou 1711:Huang Hao 1686:Guan Xing 1636:Chen Zhen 1631:Chen Shou 1605:Jiang Wei 1590:Jiang Wan 1521:Empresses 1387:Sanguozhi 1366:Sanguozhi 1353:Sanguozhi 1328:Sanguozhi 1315:Sanguozhi 1290:Sanguozhi 1273:Sanguozhi 1260:Sanguozhi 1247:Sanguozhi 1234:Sanguozhi 1217:Sanguozhi 1204:Sanguozhi 1191:Sanguozhi 1178:Sanguozhi 1152:Sanguozhi 1126:Sanguozhi 1088:Sanguozhi 1075:Sanguozhi 1024:Sanguozhi 1011:Sanguozhi 970:Sanguozhi 957:Sanguozhi 944:Sanguozhi 922:Sanguozhi 909:Sanguozhi 881:Sanguozhi 868:Sanguozhi 843:Sanguozhi 789:Sanguozhi 748:Wang Ping 732:Sanguozhi 722:Chen Shou 717:Appraisal 619:Chen Ping 590:Sanguozhi 533:Chen Shou 518:Zhang Fei 460:Sanguozhi 402:Liu Zhang 390:Langzhong 362:Liu Zhang 247:Langzhong 198:In office 149:In office 104:In office 97:(nominal) 85:Wang Ling 45:In office 3370:Kebineng 3309:Yang Yan 3254:Guo Huai 3228:Zhuge Xu 3218:Zhu Ling 3213:Zhou Tai 3203:Zhao Yan 3198:Zhang Te 3188:Zhang He 3163:Yang Qiu 3148:Xu Huang 3118:Wei Guan 3113:Wen Yang 3103:Wen Ping 3098:Wei Guan 3078:Wang Jun 3068:Wang Hun 3028:Qin Lang 2988:Liu Jing 2973:Hao Zhao 2968:Guo Huai 2938:Chen Tai 2933:Cao Zhen 2913:Cao Hong 2897:Zhong Yu 2862:Yang Jun 2792:Wei Zhen 2742:Sima Zhi 2727:Pei Qian 2702:Liu Shao 2697:Liang Xi 2692:Li Sheng 2677:Jiang Ji 2662:Huan Jie 2657:Huan Fan 2567:Chen Qun 2526:Sima Yan 2516:Sima Shi 2455:Cao Xian 2414:Cao Yong 2359:Cao Jian 2344:Cao Gong 2334:Cao Biao 2257:Cao Huan 2247:Cao Fang 2224:Emperors 2169:Meng Huo 2118:Lady Gan 2082:Zhao Yun 2067:Zhang Ni 2022:Ma Zhong 2002:Luo Xian 1987:Liao Hua 1922:Deng Zhi 1917:Cheng Ji 1912:Chen Shi 1907:Chen Dao 1871:Yao Zhou 1836:Xi Zheng 1821:Wang Hua 1801:She Yuan 1766:Ma Liang 1741:Li Zhuan 1736:Li Xiang 1671:Fan Jian 1656:Du Qiong 1651:Dong Jue 1641:Chen Zhi 1626:Chang Xu 1621:Chang Ji 1595:Dong Yun 1564:Liu Yong 1559:Liu Xuan 1554:Liu Chen 1512:Liu Shan 1500:Emperors 1442:(2007). 1428:(1084). 1393:Chang Qu 1368:vol. 43. 1355:vol. 43. 1330:vol. 43. 1317:vol. 43. 1292:vol. 43. 1275:vol. 43. 1262:vol. 43. 1249:vol. 43. 1236:vol. 43. 1219:vol. 43. 1206:vol. 43. 1193:vol. 43. 1180:vol. 43. 1154:vol. 43. 1128:vol. 43. 1090:vol. 43. 1077:vol. 43. 1026:vol. 43. 1013:vol. 43. 972:vol. 43. 959:vol. 43. 946:vol. 43. 924:vol. 43. 911:vol. 43. 883:vol. 43. 870:vol. 43. 845:vol. 43. 758:See also 752:Zhang Ni 744:Ma Zhong 703:Mianyang 668:Cao Fang 548:Sun Quan 525:Fa Zheng 514:Zhang He 505:Hanzhong 429:Zhang Lu 350:Gongheng 325:In this 265:Children 185:Cao Fang 73:Cao Fang 3400:Pei Xiu 3395:Xun Can 3390:Wang Bi 3375:Liu Hui 3365:Liu Bao 3350:Guan Lu 3340:Budugen 3319:Xun Cai 3264:Wang Yi 3244:Cai Yan 3183:Zang Ba 3178:Yue Jin 3158:Yang Hu 3108:Wen Qin 3073:Wang Ji 3058:Tian Yu 3053:Tian Xu 3048:Tang Zi 3013:Pang De 3008:Niu Jin 3003:Meng Da 2993:Lü Qian 2983:Jia Kui 2953:Fei Yao 2943:Deng Ai 2923:Cao Xiu 2918:Cao Ren 2867:Yu Huan 2857:Yang Fu 2842:Xu Xuan 2832:Xu Miao 2782:Wang Ye 2772:Wang Su 2737:Sima Fu 2732:Pei Xiu 2722:Pang Yu 2687:Li Feng 2682:Li Dian 2652:Hua Xin 2612:Gao Rou 2602:Fu Xuan 2572:Cui Lin 2552:Cang Ci 2542:Bao Xun 2511:Sima Yi 2499:Regents 2485:Lady Yu 2450:Cao Hua 2429:Cao Zhi 2409:Cao Yan 2404:Cao Xun 2399:Cao Xie 2394:Cao Rui 2389:Cao Mao 2354:Cao Hui 2349:Cao Gun 2339:Cao Gan 2252:Cao Mao 2242:Cao Rui 2231:Cao Cao 2217:Cao Wei 2174:Shamoke 2153:Yuan Fu 2148:Lady Hu 2133:Lady Mi 2097:Zong Yu 2032:Wei Yan 2007:Ma Chao 1997:Liu Yin 1992:Liu Yan 1947:Gong Lu 1937:Fu Rong 1932:Fu Qian 1927:Feng Xi 1866:Yang Yi 1861:Yang Xi 1851:Xu Jing 1816:Wang Fu 1746:Liao Li 1731:Li Miao 1716:Lai Min 1681:Fei Shi 1666:Du Zhen 1646:Dong He 1578:Regents 1507:Liu Bei 1493:Shu Han 1167:vol. 6. 1141:vol. 6. 1115:vol. 6. 1052:vol. 6. 1039:vol. 6. 1000:vol. 6. 711:Mianzhu 707:Sichuan 699:Deng Ai 653:Cao Rui 643:Sima Yi 623:Han Xin 601:Li Ling 560:Yangtze 556:Guan Yu 495:at the 493:Cao Cao 467:of the 465:King Wu 452:Chengdu 413:Liu Bei 394:Sichuan 374:Shu Han 366:Liu Bei 354:Cao Wei 310:Peerage 251:Sichuan 244:Unknown 226:Liu Bei 222:Monarch 212: ( 204: ( 181:Cao Rui 173:Monarch 163: ( 155: ( 136:Cao Rui 128:Monarch 118: ( 110: ( 69:Monarch 59: ( 51: ( 3380:Ma Jun 3345:Du Kui 3259:Pang E 3249:Cuishi 3173:Yu Jin 3168:Yin Li 3153:Xu Zhi 3143:Xu Chu 3043:Sun Li 2852:Xun Yi 2847:Xun Xu 2837:Xu Shu 2822:Xin Pi 2797:Wu Zhi 2787:Wei Ji 2712:Liu Yi 2707:Liu Ye 2672:Jia Xu 2647:Hu Zhi 2642:He Yan 2637:He Qia 2632:He Kui 2627:Han Ji 2607:Fu Xun 2597:Fu Jia 2547:Bi Gui 2419:Cao Yu 2374:Cao Li 2237:Cao Pi 2037:Wu Ban 2012:Ma Dai 1982:Li Hui 1977:Li Yan 1967:Huo Yi 1881:Yin Mo 1831:Wen Li 1791:Ren Xi 1786:Qin Mi 1776:Mi Zhu 1756:Lü Kai 1751:Liu Ba 1706:He Zhi 1701:He Sui 1696:He Pan 1676:Fei Li 1661:Du Wei 1600:Fei Yi 1569:Liu Li 1450:  1286:Shu Ji 740:Lü Kai 736:Li Hui 572:Cao Pi 477:Bi Gan 378:Cao Pi 329:, the 177:Cao Pi 132:Cao Pi 95:(益州刺史) 3324:Xu Yi 2948:Du Yu 2747:Su Ze 2717:Lu Yu 2592:Du Xi 2587:Du Ji 2042:Wu Yi 2017:Ma Su 1972:Ju Fu 1962:Hu Ji 1876:Yi Ji 1846:Xu Ci 1761:Lü Yi 1726:Li Mi 1721:Li Fu 770:Notes 639:Henan 431:, in 425:Hunan 421:Hubei 415:from 336:Huang 315:(育陽侯) 1448:ISBN 815:Mars 621:and 479:and 423:and 364:and 257:Died 241:Born 210:–222 568:Wei 544:Shu 333:is 214:222 206:221 202:221 157:222 153:222 3427:: 1421:). 1405:). 1389:). 977:^ 888:^ 809:A 778:^ 750:, 746:, 742:, 738:, 705:, 520:. 475:– 404:. 392:, 249:, 183:/ 179:/ 134:/ 116:–? 29:黃權 2208:e 2201:t 2194:v 1484:e 1477:t 1470:v 1456:. 1434:. 1417:( 1401:( 1385:( 730:( 339:. 216:) 208:) 167:) 159:) 122:) 120:? 114:) 112:? 108:? 63:) 55:)

Index

Cao Fang
Wang Ling
Yi Province
Cao Pi
Cao Rui
Cao Pi
Cao Rui
Cao Fang
Liu Bei
Langzhong
Sichuan
Courtesy name
Posthumous name
Chinese name
family name
Huang
courtesy name
Cao Wei
Three Kingdoms
Liu Zhang
Liu Bei
Eastern Han dynasty
Shu Han
Cao Pi
Langzhong
Sichuan
Yi Province
Liu Zhang
Zhang Song
Liu Bei

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