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60:
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1139:(ARF) that remained opposed to the Communist regime in Armenia. This resulted at many times in feuds and rifts between the Hunchaks and the Dashnaks in many centers of the Armenian diaspora, a situation becoming worse with religious differences, with the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party supporting
999:
1395:'s electoral list. Following the election, the Democratic Party of Armenia won just 0.39% of the popular vote, failing to win any seats in the National Assembly. As such, the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party does not have any representation within the
4423:
910:
In the early days of the formation of
Armenian political powers, the Dashnaktsutyun sought "reforms within the framework of the Ottoman Empire", while the Hunchakian party favored an independent Armenian state.
4335:
4300:
3575:
1629:
The party's 22nd
General Conference took place in September 2022, in Yerevan (coinciding with the 135th anniversary of the party's founding), with the participation of delegates from 14 countries.
879:
The
Hunchak party fought many battles against the Ottoman Empire, to free the Armenian people from Turkish rule. During this period, many famous intellectuals joined Hunchakian party, including
1229:, a move that was rejected by the Hunchaks. This period was characterized by an escalation of conflict between the ARF on one side, and the SDHP and the ally ADL (Ramgavars) on the other side.
4398:
1957:
3454:
4468:
1240:, however, Lebanon's Armenian community began to close ranks, and in 1972, the Hunchakian Party ran a joint ticket with the Dashnaks. In 2000, the Hunchakian Party joined forces with
1167:
in 1991, Yeghia
Najarian, headed the SDHP organization in Armenia and founded the "Hnchak Hayastani" official organ. In the early 1990s, the party took part in the self-defense of
2022:
4325:
3651:
2224:
3846:
4561:
3150:
4546:
4443:
3540:
840:. They were young, in their twenties, and supported by their affluent bourgeois families. They were influenced by social-democratic revolutionary ideology, contacted
3463:
1526:(United States), 1887–1915, 1935–1940. The main purpose of the paper was a propaganda organ of the Armenian national movement for the liberation, the resistance in
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3021:
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were forbidden. Thus the Social
Democrat Hunchakian Party, alongside all the other Armenian traditional political parties, effectively became a party of the
691:
4511:
2983:
1120:
After the takeover of the
Armenian communists of power in Armenia in 1921 and dissolving of the Democratic Republic of Armenia, and the declaration of the
2005:"RA should aim to become a member of the EU, to guarantee our development. Diaspora will support. We are not forever dependent on Russia. Hambik Sarafyan"
3165:
2702:
2497:
903:, at first, joined the Hunchak party, but disagreement with party policies led Andranik to leave the Hunchak ranks within less than a year, to join the
933:" in Armenian, translated by Avetis and Mariam Nazarbekians. The First General Conference of Hunchakian party took place in London, in September 1896.
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2130:
1209:. The central committee concluded the meeting by reaffirming their readiness to support Armenia's statehood and advance national priorities.
780:
3667:
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2792:
2777:
2233:
1388:
287:
268:
2097:"President Khachaturyan received the SDHP Central Committee members - Press releases - Updates - The President of the Republic of Armenia"
1287:
The party declares itself as a national social democratic party. The party advocates for free education and healthcare, the promotion of
4330:
4285:
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3637:
2853:
2587:
2542:
2210:
3600:
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1938:
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1776:"Պատրաստակամ ենք Ձեզ հետ համագործակցելու բոլոր ոլորտներում՝ Սփյուռքի մեջ և հայրենիքում. ՍԴՀԿ պատվիրակությունը՝ Նիկոլ Փաշինյանին"
1135:
But the party remained in general a supporter of the development of the
Armenian SSR for many decades, in sharp contrast to the
568:
3905:
3724:
3675:
3486:
3411:
3135:
3104:
2908:
2637:
1958:"Armenian President Vahagn Khachaturian Received a Delegation of the Central Committee of the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party"
1870:
Chalabian, Antranig. General
Andranik and the Armenian Revolutionary Movement. Southfield, Michigan: Antranig Chalabian, 1988.
1442:
817:
meaning "clarion" or "bell". This is taken by party members to represent "a call or awakening, for enlightenment and freedom".
638:
578:
1775:
955:
The
Hunchakian party was also active in the international socialist movement, and was represented at the 1904 congress of the
4097:
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journal, contained this slogan: "Those who cannot attain freedom through revolutionary armed struggle are unworthy of it".
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603:
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4383:
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2422:
2407:
1415:
1396:
1276:
1054:
659:
232:
176:
860:, they formed the Hunchakian Revolutionary Party in August, 1887. The party's manifesto, printed in the first issue of
348:
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2412:
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and the
Turkish forces took place because of Sassontsis' refusal to pay retroactive taxes to the Turkish government.
677:
548:
453:
308:
2652:
952:. Paramaz was also one of the organizers of the self-defense troops during the Armenian-Tatar massacres of 1905–06.
4526:
4280:
3590:
3365:
3335:
3109:
2717:
2537:
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608:
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779:, and Manuel Manuelian. Its original goal was attaining Armenia's independence from the Ottoman Empire during the
4157:
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3712:
3406:
3294:
2682:
2457:
2432:
2302:
2083:"ՍԴՀ կուսակցությունն իր երկարամյա գործունեությամբ ծառայել է մեր ժողովրդին․ Նիկոլ Փաշինյանի շնորհավորական ուղերձը"
1931:
The Armenian Revolutionary Movement: The Development of Armenian Political Parties through the Nineteenth Century
1407:
1176:
1144:
1097:
1084:
1041:
1032:
In 1913, Hunchakian leader Paramaz participated in the 7th Conference of the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party in
628:
503:
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3385:
2893:
2607:
2592:
2582:
2532:
2482:
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1523:
1465:) which is an independent sporting organization but strongly affiliated with the SDHP (not to be confused with
1125:
1072:
722:
4355:
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1450:
353:
328:
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59:
940:, the Hunchakian party has also played a prominent role, it combated the Russification policy of Viceroy
4428:
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2055:"Партия Гнчакян считает недостаточным прогресс в деле укрепления демократии Armenia Today, 20.09.2013"
1826:
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1919:
The Armenian Genocide in Perspective, by Richard G. Hovannisian, Transaction Publishers, 2009 – p.
4290:
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2123:
The Armenian Social Democrat Hnchakian Party: Politics, Ideology and Transnational History
1728:
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106:
2041:"Սոցիոլոգ Կարեն Սարգսյանը՝ Երևանի քաղաքապետի թեկնածու | Ֆակտոր տեղեկատվական կենտրոն"
1391:, the party announced that it would nominate 4 members to run in the elections under the
1155:(ADL) was seen as a political ally on the side of the SDHP and in opposition to the ARF.
4265:
3467:
3289:
3269:
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1335:
1300:
1022:
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provinces. In the early 1890s, frequent clashes between the Armenian inhabitants of
896:
448:
998:
4403:
4220:
4210:
4187:
3899:
2918:
2069:"Declaration of the 22nd Congress of Social Democrat Hunchakian Party • MassisPost"
1698:
1678:
1241:
1164:
880:
1441:
which is an organization that helps with educational, health and social care, the
1622:
The party's 20th General Conference took place in September 2013, in Yerevan and
4225:
2958:
1623:
1583:
1507:
1198:
1183:
battalion led by Gevorg Guzelian). The party also remains active throughout the
744:
378:
1334:. On 28 November 2023, the party announced its support for Armenia to join the
867:
4275:
4089:
3284:
2687:
2517:
2004:
1718:
1466:
153:
1502:, "Bell" in Armenian) was the official organ of the party. It was founded by
3840:
3822:
3700:
1557:
1534:
also supported the ideology of social-democracy and worker's consolidation.
1292:
1272:
1264:
1033:
748:
463:
1794:
1429:. The alliance, however, dissolved in August 2023 prior to the elections.
3522:
3274:
3219:
3087:
2352:
1462:
1437:
The Hunchakian party has established affiliate organizations such as the
1310:
In terms of foreign policy, the party supports Armenia developing closer
937:
498:
393:
2146:
1986:
1736:
3662:
3416:
3062:
3032:
2238:
1795:"Փաշինյանը հանդիպել է արտախորհրդարանական քաղաքական ուժերի ղեկավարներին"
1683:
1551:
1222:
1201:
and discussed relevant political issues such as the demarcation of the
1190:
On 12 May 2024, members of the central committee of the party met with
1105:
1037:
945:
829:
733:
643:
383:
133:
129:
17:
1221:, due to tensions that escalated when the ARF elected Bishop Zareh as
3099:
2512:
1663:
1611:
1592:
1547:
1519:
1515:
1446:
1339:
1315:
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in Lebanon. The party competes for the six seats reserved for ethnic
1249:
922:
918:
892:
740:
408:
403:
388:
4424:
People's Revolutionary Organization of the Islamic Republic of Iran
2082:
4336:
Organization of Struggle for the Emancipation of the Working Class
4270:
3259:
2023:"Armenia's June 2021 Parliamentary Election: The Essential Primer"
1566:
1562:
1511:
1480:
1331:
1327:
997:
992:
866:
398:
2040:
1902:
1323:
756:
358:
4044:
3633:
3436:
3003:
2206:
2192:
1861:
Lebanon a Country Study By Federal Research Division - Page 185
1217:
In the 1950s, the party clashed, sometimes violently, with the
2187:
1933:. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. p. 211n.
852:. Mariam Vardanian had worked with Russian revolutionaries in
2197:
2177:
2152:
1606:
327:
4399:
Office for the Cooperation of the People with the President
2198:
Massis Post, is a daily online publication of Massis Weekly
2167:
1406:
In June 2023, the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party and the
1013:
was organized by the Hunchak party under the leadership of
1809:"Nikol Pashinyan meets with SDHK Chairman Sedrak Achemyan"
856:. For the purpose of furthering revolutionary activity in
2157:
1626:, with the participation of delegates from 17 countries.
1591:(Voice of the New Generation - Nor Serount) published in
1578:
1096:
The party also played a role in the establishment of the
1075:: (August 30, 1914 – December 1, 1914 and March 25, 1915)
4469:
Mojahedin of the Islamic Revolution of Iran Organization
2172:
1827:"Յուրաքանչյուր երկրորդ չափահաս հայաստանցին կուսակցակա՞ն"
1036:, where he represented the idea of the assassination of
987:, which demanded the implementation of reforms in the
925:, the party published a socialist scientific monthly,
836:
to further their education in various universities of
727:
1044:
were hanged in the central square of Constantinople.
1236:
in the late 1960s and early 1970s, which led to the
158:
4374:
4186:
4088:
3992:
3930:
3877:
3800:
3790:
3772:
3740:
3684:
3674:
3563:
3474:
3394:
3323:
3179:
3072:
3044:
2811:
2290:
2247:
917:was the official organ of Hunchakians. In 1894, in
245:
231:
220:
207:
195:
175:
164:
152:
139:
125:
117:
90:
82:
74:
66:
39:
3151:Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia
1354:MPs in the Armenian National Assembly (since 1990)
1205:and cooperation with the Armenian diaspora in the
4326:Organization of Iranian People's Fedai Guerrillas
3601:League of private Initiative and Decentralization
4444:Mojahedin of the Islamic Revolution Organization
2193:Massis Weekly, official party organ, Western USA
1506:and published originally in Geneva and later in
759:, then known as Persia. Among its founders were
1952:
1950:
27:"Hunchak" redirects here. For the journal, see
4341:Organization of Working-class Freedom Fighters
2188:Ararad daily newspaper, party organ in Lebanon
46:
4056:
3645:
3448:
3015:
2663:Progressive United Communist Party of Armenia
2218:
1303:. The party also supports the unification of
1104:in 1918, which defended the Armenian capital
944:, the Russian governor of Caucasus. In 1903,
718:Սոցիալ Դեմոկրատ Հնչակյան Կուսակցություն; ՍԴՀԿ
685:
8:
4459:Association for Defence of Revolution Values
1318:structures, and developing closer ties with
739:, founded in 1887 by a group of students in
3829:Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Tashnag)
3731:Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Tashnag)
1040:leaders. But on 15 June 1915, Paramaz with
810:, and its name is taken from its newspaper
729:Sots’ial Demokrat Hnch’akyan Kusakts’ut’yun
4063:
4049:
4041:
3797:
3681:
3652:
3638:
3630:
3455:
3441:
3433:
3166:Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide
3022:
3008:
3000:
2703:Shirinyan-Babajanyan Alliance of Democrats
2225:
2211:
2203:
1163:Following Armenia's independence from the
899:. One of Armenia's famous national heroes
692:
678:
302:
58:
36:
4562:Pro-European political parties in Armenia
4301:Organization of Communist Revolutionaries
2803:5165 National Conservative Movement Party
1987:"Սոցիալ-Դեմոկրատ Հնչակյան Կուսակցություն"
1793:Ռ/Կ, «Ազատություն» (September 20, 2022).
1443:Dekhrouni Student & Youth Association
1049:Armenian rebellions in the Ottoman Empire
1756:Programs of political parties in Armenia
1537:Present-day party publications include:
1349:
732:), is the oldest continuously-operating
4547:Political parties in the Ottoman Empire
4449:Coalition of the Oppressed and Deprived
1980:
1978:
1767:
1469:considered largely affiliated with the
1461:(founded in 1954, in Beirut), and HMM (
1410:formed an electoral alliance, known as
1383:The party was a previous member of the
1124:, all political parties apart from the
948:organized the assassination attempt of
316:
305:
145:
48:Սոցիալ Դեմոկրատ Հնչակյան Կուսակցություն
4251:Movement of God-Worshipping Socialists
2168:Armenian Athletic Association Homenmen
967:On 27 July 1890, Hunchakian activists
929:, which for the first time published "
83:Executive Committee Chairman - Armenia
4537:Political parties established in 1887
4522:Armenian political parties in Lebanon
2753:Union for National Self-Determination
2398:Christian Democratic Union of Armenia
2363:Armenian Eagles Unified Armenia Party
2308:All-Armenian National Statehood Party
1929:Nalbandian, Louise (September 2018).
1418:as its candidate for the position of
1002:Hunchakian leaders hanged during the
825:All seven founders of the party were
781:Armenian national liberation movement
7:
4577:Social democratic parties in Lebanon
4572:Social democratic parties in Armenia
4478:Worker-Communist Unity Party of Iran
2793:Voice Libertarian Conservative Party
1389:2021 Armenian parliamentary election
1100:, as party members took part in the
4256:United Front of Progressive Parties
2854:Democratic Liberal Party of Armenia
2543:Liberal Democratic Union of Armenia
1605:Loussapatz, published monthly from
1291:and equality, maintaining a strong
1252:. SDHP Central Committee Member Dr
75:Central Committee (Global) Chairman
4512:1887 establishments in Switzerland
2929:Renewed Communist Party of Armenia
2819:Armenakan-Democratic Liberal Party
2598:National Progress Party of Armenia
2393:Christian-Democratic Rebirth Party
1845:"Social Democrat Hunchakian Party"
1122:Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic
1116:Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic
25:
4168:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
3514:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
3376:Turkish consulate attack in Paris
3094:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
3088:Armenian Democratic Liberal Party
2763:United Communist Party of Armenia
2353:Armenian Democratic Liberal Party
2261:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
1751:Armenian Democratic Liberal Party
1153:Armenian Democratic Liberal Party
1137:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
4507:Social Democrat Hunchakian Party
4474:Islamic Iran Participation Front
4434:Front for the Liberation of Iran
4173:Social Democrat Hunchakian Party
3661:
3554:
3120:Social Democrat Hunchakian Party
3031:
2972:
2824:Armenian Workers Communist Party
2708:Social Democrat Hunchakian Party
2698:Shant Alliance Nationalist Party
2383:Balasanyan Alliance Social Party
2378:Armenian National Movement Party
2313:Alliance of Ideological Liberals
2237:
2178:Nor Serount Cultural Association
1735:
1721:
1459:Nor Serount Cultural Association
1338:and to reduce its dependency on
1087:: (June 2, 1915 – June 30, 1915)
1081:: (April 19, 1915 – May 6, 1915)
963:Activities in the Ottoman Empire
706:Social Democrat Hunchakian Party
42:Social Democrat Hunchakian Party
4542:Political parties in Qajar Iran
4454:Coalition of Imam's Line groups
4073:political organizations in Iran
3725:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
3487:Committee of Union and Progress
3412:Republic of Mountainous Armenia
2638:Pan-Armenian National Agreement
1299:, and creating a decentralized
639:Republic of Mountainous Armenia
4532:Nationalist parties in Armenia
4409:Muslim People's Republic Party
4178:Revolutionary Republican Party
4006:Popular Nasserist Organization
3859:Popular Nasserist Organization
3596:Ottoman Liberal People's Party
3546:Bulgarian Constitutional Clubs
3381:Ankara Esenboğa Airport attack
3341:Occupation of the Ottoman Bank
3142:Defunct militant organizations
3115:Sasna Tsrer Pan-Armenian Party
2939:Union of Communists of Armenia
2924:Pan-Armenian National Movement
2864:Dignity, Democracy, Motherland
2693:Sasna Tsrer Pan-Armenian Party
2428:Democratic Consolidation Party
1892:, Yerevan, #1 (3), 2003, p. 7.
1141:Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin
78:Dr. Harry Hampartzoum Sarafian
34:Political party in Armenia
1:
4103:Socialist Revolutionary Party
3591:Ottoman Committee of Alliance
3502:Socialist Workers' Federation
3161:New Armenian Resistance Group
2773:United Liberal National Party
1797:– via www.azatutyun.am.
1639:Aghasi (Karapet Ter-Sargsian)
1546:daily newspaper published in
1375:Yeghia Natcharian (1995–1999)
1365:Mekhak Mkhitarian (1990–1995)
1267:ideology and advocates for a
1057:(October 1895 – January 1896)
4557:Political parties in Lebanon
4552:Political parties in Armenia
4464:Islamic Reconciliation Party
4384:Coalition of Islamic Parties
4316:Union of Communist Militants
4296:League of Iranian Socialists
4241:Azerbaijani Democratic Party
3668:Political parties in Lebanon
3346:Yıldız assassination attempt
2984:Political parties by country
2944:Union of Producers and Women
2423:Democratic Alternative Party
2234:Political parties in Armenia
1427:elections for September 2023
1397:National Assembly of Armenia
1372:Rafael Melkonian (1990–1995)
1362:Norair Iskhanian (1990–1995)
1277:National Assembly of Lebanon
233:National Assembly of Armenia
4321:Union of Iranian Communists
4000:Progressive Socialist Party
3763:Progressive Socialist Party
3402:Provisional Republic of Van
3331:Armenian national awakening
3171:Armenian Revolutionary Army
3110:National Revival of Artsakh
2874:Homeland Salvation Movement
2613:New Political Culture Party
2528:Homeland of Armenians Party
2438:Democratic Party of Armenia
2413:Constitutional Rights Union
2348:Armenian Constructive Party
2281:Republican Party of Armenia
1601:Armenian journal, Australia
1393:Democratic Party of Armenia
1232:In the midst of increasing
1147:and the ARF supporting the
796:Social-Democratic Hentchaks
786:The party is also known as
728:
454:Christianization of Armenia
4593:
4281:Society of Muslim Warriors
3366:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
3336:Armenian national movement
2844:Communist Party of Armenia
2778:United National Initiative
2733:Strength of the Fatherland
2538:Intellectual Armenia Party
2498:Generation of Independence
2373:Armenian National Congress
2147:Social Democrat Hunchakian
1385:Armenian National Congress
1263:The party subscribes to a
1248:, which swept the city of
1151:. In these conflicts, the
1055:Zeitun rebellion (1895–96)
1046:
519:Kingdom of Tashir-Dzoraget
479:Muslim conquest of Armenia
26:
4485:
4414:National Democratic Front
4331:People's Democratic Front
4113:Moderate Socialists Party
4079:
4025:
3713:Lebanese Democratic Party
3619:List of political parties
3609:
3552:
3541:People's Federative Party
3407:First Republic of Armenia
2967:
2658:People's Party of Armenia
2648:People's Democratic Party
2588:National Democratic Union
2458:European Party of Armenia
2433:Democratic Homeland Party
2303:All Armenian Labour Party
2163:Associate organizations:
1903:"David Wilson's Homepage"
1414:. The alliance nominated
1408:European Party of Armenia
1399:and currently acts as an
1352:
1203:Armenia–Azerbaijan border
1177:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
1145:Armenian Apostolic Church
1098:First Republic of Armenia
1092:First Republic of Armenia
1085:Shabin-Karahisar uprising
717:
629:First Republic of Armenia
504:Principality of Hamamshen
374:Lchashen–Metsamor culture
364:Trialeti–Vanadzor culture
259:
221:International affiliation
57:
47:
4439:Islamic Republican Party
4419:Radical Movement of Iran
4118:Union and Progress Party
3947:Lebanese Communist Party
3581:Ottoman Democratic Party
3523:Democratic Liberal Party
3492:Freedom and Accord Party
3386:1983 Orly Airport attack
3256:Militants and commanders
3079:Active political parties
2894:Marxist Party of Armenia
2849:Democratic Liberal Party
2593:National Democrats Union
2583:National Democratic Pole
2578:National Christian Party
2343:Armenian Communist Party
2173:Gaidz Youth Organization
1451:Gaidz Youth Organization
1126:Armenian Communist Party
751:party to operate in the
159:Gaidz Youth Organization
44:
4128:Unified Socialist Party
4098:Social Democratic Party
4012:National Dialogue Party
3811:Free Patriotic Movement
3707:Free Patriotic Movement
3571:Ottoman Socialist Party
2834:Armenian Populist Party
2748:Unified Armenians Party
2723:Sovereign Armenia Party
2603:National Security Party
2563:Mother Armenia Alliance
2125:. Bloomsbury Academic.
1991:xn--y9a2abyp.xn--y9a3aq
1889:Andranikological Review
1433:Affiliate organizations
1112:of the Ottoman Empire.
931:The Communist Manifesto
775:, Christopher Ohanian,
539:Principality of Khachen
404:Urartu (Kingdom of Van)
349:Shulaveri–Shomu culture
332:Coat of Arms of Armenia
197:Political position
109:, Christopher Ohanian,
4163:Young Communist League
4133:Social Reformers Party
3912:National Liberal Party
2829:Armenian Workers Union
2503:Green Party of Armenia
2493:Free Homeland Alliance
2473:For The Republic Party
2368:Armenian Liberal Party
2119:Der Matossian, Bedross
1576:weekly and the online
1486:
1006:
876:
832:students who had left
333:
4429:Azadegan Organization
4306:Islamic Nations Party
3932:17 October Revolution
3906:Independence Movement
3475:Parliamentary parties
3136:National United Party
3105:National Agenda Party
2909:National United Party
2768:United Homeland Party
2573:National Agenda Party
2568:My Powerful Community
2328:Apricot Country Party
2277:I Have Honor Alliance
1484:
1453:(founded in 1910, in
1445:(founded in 1952, in
1227:Catholicos of Cilicia
1213:Activities in Lebanon
1042:19 other his comrades
1001:
870:
514:Kingdom of Vaspurakan
331:
247:Parliament of Lebanon
4567:Second International
4517:Armenian nationalism
4231:National Union Party
3351:Battle of Sardarabad
3156:Army of Independence
3038:Armenian nationalism
2743:Towards Russia Party
2738:Third Republic Party
2713:Social Justice Party
2443:Democratic Way Party
2158:SDHP Lebanese Branch
1907:wilson.engr.wisc.edu
1813:www.primeminister.am
1780:www.primeminister.am
1709:Shushanik Kurghinian
1561:weekly published in
1102:Battle of Sardarapat
957:Second International
644:Contemporary Armenia
226:Second International
208:National affiliation
186:Armenian nationalism
113:and Manuel Manuelian
4389:Quintuple Coalition
4346:Nationalists' Party
4236:National Will Party
4030:Politics of Lebanon
3422:Republic of Artsakh
3417:Republic of Armenia
2989:Politics of Armenia
2979:Politics portal
2798:Voice of the Nation
2508:Hanrapetutyun Party
2453:Dignified Way Party
2333:Armenia is Our Home
2271:United Labour Party
1704:Stepan Sapah-Gulian
1644:Alexander Atabekian
1618:Recent developments
1607:Nor Serount Toronto
1401:extra-parliamentary
1258:Lebanese Parliament
1195:Vahagn Khachaturyan
1175:battalion) and the
1159:Independent Armenia
1149:Holy See of Cilicia
1067:Khanasor Expedition
1019:Hambartsum Boyajian
977:Hambartsum Boyajian
889:Alexander Atabekian
885:Stepan Sapah-Gulian
747:. It was the first
649:Republic of Artsakh
399:Nairi Confederation
354:Kura–Araxes culture
283:Politics of Lebanon
264:Politics of Armenia
4123:Progressives Party
3395:Political entities
3245:Rafayel Ishkhanian
3195:Mikayel Nalbandian
2934:Tsarukyan Alliance
2673:Public Voice Party
2668:Prosperous Armenia
2558:Moral Values Party
2478:For Social Justice
2463:Fair Armenia Party
2408:Conservative Party
2403:Citizen's Decision
2071:. October 9, 2022.
1849:www.hunchak.org.au
1689:Sargis Mubayeajian
1654:Avetis Nazarbekian
1589:Nor Serounti Tsayn
1504:Avetis Nazarbekian
1487:
1477:Party publications
1238:Lebanese Civil War
1192:Armenian President
1007:
969:Harutiun Jangülian
877:
761:Avetis Nazarbekian
549:Kingdom of Cilicia
529:Kingdom of Artsakh
509:Kingdom of Armenia
499:Emirate of Armenia
459:Kingdom of Sophene
439:Kingdom of Armenia
429:Satrapy of Armenia
334:
146:Party publications
95:Avetis Nazarbekian
4527:March 14 Alliance
4494:
4493:
4038:
4037:
4021:
4020:
3879:March 14 Alliance
3792:National Assembly
3786:
3785:
3742:March 14 Alliance
3627:
3626:
3464:Political parties
3430:
3429:
3361:Karabakh movement
3356:February Uprising
3190:Khachatur Abovian
2997:
2996:
2879:Impeachment Union
2859:Dignified Yerevan
2628:One Armenia Party
2553:Mighty Fatherland
2468:Fair Speech Party
2418:Country of Living
2323:Alternative Party
2249:National Assembly
2132:978-0-7556-5137-5
1985:Gevorgyan, Alen.
1649:Aram Achekbashian
1633:Prominent members
1412:Dignified Yerevan
1381:
1380:
1295:, protecting the
1260:for many years.
1185:Armenian Diaspora
1130:Armenian diaspora
1073:Zeitun Resistance
1069:: (July 25, 1897)
1004:Armenian genocide
769:Gevorg Gharadjian
726:
702:
701:
609:National movement
599:Armenian genocide
594:Armenian question
524:Kingdom of Syunik
469:Byzantine Armenia
301:
300:
288:Political parties
269:Political parties
216:
212:March 14 Alliance
171:
103:Gevorg Gharadjian
29:Hunchak (journal)
16:(Redirected from
4584:
4376:Islamic Republic
4261:Iran Unity Party
4216:Motherland Party
4188:Pahlavi monarchy
4148:Reformers' Party
4082:Politics of Iran
4065:
4058:
4051:
4042:
3853:Dignity Movement
3802:March 8 Alliance
3798:
3686:March 8 Alliance
3682:
3666:
3665:
3654:
3647:
3640:
3631:
3558:
3535:Ethnic Bulgarian
3529:Hunchakian Party
3457:
3450:
3443:
3434:
3371:Khojaly massacre
3300:Movses Gorgisyan
3240:Silva Kaputikyan
3225:Avetis Aharonian
3205:Mkrtich Khrimian
3036:
3035:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3001:
2977:
2976:
2954:Way Out Alliance
2904:My Step Alliance
2718:Solidarity Party
2448:Dignified Future
2257:Armenia Alliance
2242:
2241:
2227:
2220:
2213:
2204:
2136:
2105:
2104:
2101:www.president.am
2093:
2087:
2086:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2037:
2031:
2030:
2025:. Archived from
2019:
2013:
2012:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1982:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1954:
1945:
1944:
1926:
1920:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1899:
1893:
1885:
1879:
1868:
1862:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1790:
1784:
1783:
1772:
1745:
1743:Socialism portal
1740:
1739:
1731:
1726:
1725:
1659:Ghazaros Aghayan
1528:Western Armenian
1420:Mayor of Yerevan
1350:
1346:Electoral record
1256:was a member of
1234:sectarian strife
1011:Sasun Resistance
989:Western Armenian
950:Grigory Golitsyn
942:Grigory Golitsyn
901:Andranik Ozanian
854:Saint Petersburg
846:Georgi Plekhanov
842:Frederick Engels
827:Eastern Armenian
765:Mariam Vardanian
731:
721:
719:
694:
687:
680:
562:Early modern age
474:Sasanian Armenia
321:
303:
254:
240:
214:
182:Social democracy
169:
99:Mariam Vardanian
62:
51:
50:
49:
37:
21:
4592:
4591:
4587:
4586:
4585:
4583:
4582:
4581:
4497:
4496:
4495:
4490:
4481:
4394:Grand coalition
4370:
4366:Rastakhiz Party
4361:Iranians' Party
4182:
4158:Communist Party
4153:Socialist Party
4138:Learned Council
4084:
4075:
4069:
4039:
4034:
4017:
3988:
3926:
3923:Independent (3)
3894:Future Movement
3888:Lebanese Forces
3873:
3870:Independent (5)
3835:Marada Movement
3782:
3768:
3757:Lebanese Forces
3751:Future Movement
3736:
3719:Marada Movement
3670:
3660:
3658:
3628:
3623:
3614:Portal:Politics
3605:
3559:
3550:
3519:Armenakan Party
3508:Ethnic Armenian
3470:
3461:
3431:
3426:
3390:
3319:
3315:Jirair Sefilian
3310:Vazgen Sargsyan
3305:Monte Melkonian
3250:Monte Melkonian
3175:
3146:Armenian fedayi
3131:Armenakan Party
3127:Defunct parties
3068:
3040:
3030:
3028:
2998:
2993:
2971:
2963:
2839:Bright Alliance
2807:
2728:Stability Party
2683:Reformist Party
2338:Armenian Castle
2286:
2243:
2236:
2231:
2143:
2133:
2117:
2114:
2112:Further reading
2109:
2108:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2053:
2052:
2048:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1984:
1983:
1976:
1966:
1964:
1956:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1918:
1914:
1901:
1900:
1896:
1886:
1882:
1869:
1865:
1860:
1856:
1843:
1842:
1838:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1792:
1791:
1787:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1741:
1734:
1729:Politics portal
1727:
1720:
1717:
1694:Sarkis Dkhrouni
1669:Kegham Vanigian
1635:
1620:
1485:Hunchak journal
1479:
1435:
1387:. Prior to the
1348:
1285:
1269:planned economy
1254:Yeghia Jerejian
1246:Future Movement
1215:
1161:
1118:
1094:
1051:
1015:Mihran Damadian
981:Kum Kapu Affray
973:Mihran Damadian
965:
858:Turkish Armenia
834:Russian Armenia
823:
773:Ruben Khan-Azat
737:political party
698:
654:
653:
634:Armenian S.S.R.
624:
614:
613:
604:Western Armenia
589:Armenian Oblast
584:Russian Armenia
579:Ottoman Armenia
569:Iranian Armenia
564:
554:
553:
534:Zakarid Armenia
494:
484:
483:
444:Armenian Empire
424:
414:
413:
344:
319:
312:
297:
278:
255:
252:
241:
238:
224:None, formerly
190:Pro-Europeanism
188:
184:
107:Ruben Khan-Azat
86:Sedrak Achemyan
53:
52:
45:
43:
35:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4590:
4588:
4580:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4499:
4498:
4492:
4491:
4488:Active parties
4486:
4483:
4482:
4480:
4479:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4380:
4378:
4372:
4371:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4356:People's Party
4353:
4351:New Iran Party
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4266:Comrades Party
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4246:Democrat Party
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4201:Progress Party
4198:
4196:New Iran Party
4192:
4190:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4108:Democrat Party
4105:
4100:
4094:
4092:
4090:Qajar monarchy
4086:
4085:
4080:
4077:
4076:
4070:
4068:
4067:
4060:
4053:
4045:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4032:
4026:
4023:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4009:
4003:
3996:
3994:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3980:
3974:
3968:
3962:
3959:Tahalof Watani
3956:
3953:Beirut Tuqawem
3950:
3944:
3937:
3935:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3924:
3921:
3915:
3909:
3903:
3897:
3891:
3884:
3882:
3875:
3874:
3872:
3871:
3868:
3862:
3856:
3850:
3844:
3838:
3832:
3826:
3820:
3814:
3807:
3805:
3795:
3788:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3780:
3779:PM's share (5)
3776:
3774:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3760:
3754:
3747:
3745:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3734:
3728:
3722:
3716:
3710:
3704:
3698:
3691:
3689:
3679:
3672:
3671:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3649:
3642:
3634:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3621:
3616:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3567:
3565:
3561:
3560:
3553:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3543:
3537:
3536:
3532:
3531:
3526:
3516:
3510:
3509:
3505:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3476:
3472:
3471:
3468:Ottoman Empire
3462:
3460:
3459:
3452:
3445:
3437:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3398:
3396:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3295:Hagop Hagopian
3292:
3290:Garegin Nzhdeh
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3270:Kevork Chavush
3267:
3262:
3257:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3235:Kevork Ajemian
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3215:Garegin Nzhdeh
3212:
3210:Shahan Natalie
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3183:
3181:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3124:
3123:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3091:
3085:
3083:Adequate Party
3080:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3066:
3059:
3054:
3052:United Armenia
3048:
3046:
3042:
3041:
3029:
3027:
3026:
3019:
3012:
3004:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
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2758:United Armenia
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2678:Reborn Armenia
2675:
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2653:People's Party
2650:
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2633:Orinats Yerkir
2630:
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2608:National Unity
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2533:Homeland Party
2530:
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2483:Free Democrats
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2358:Armenian Dream
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2318:Alliance Party
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2298:Adequate Party
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2267:Civil Contract
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2141:External links
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2110:
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1063:: (June, 1896)
1061:Defense of Van
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1023:Kevork Chavush
985:Constantinople
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959:by Plekhanov.
905:Dashnaktsutyun
850:Vladimir Lenin
838:Western Europe
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70:Henchag (SDHP)
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4286:Toilers Party
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4206:Justice Party
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4143:Revival Party
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3564:Other parties
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3497:Renewal Party
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3280:Aram Manukian
3278:
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3265:Aghbiur Serob
3263:
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3230:Hayk Asatryan
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2899:Mission Party
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2889:Law and Unity
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2872:
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2869:Hello Yerevan
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2788:Victory Party
2786:
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2669:
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2643:Patriot Party
2641:
2639:
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2626:
2624:
2621:
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2548:Liberal Party
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2488:Freedom Party
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2153:Cyprus Branch
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1219:Dashnak Party
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1207:United States
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1110:Army of Islam
1107:
1103:
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1027:Hrayr Dzhoghk
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434:Armenia Minor
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56:
38:
30:
19:
4404:Eponym Group
4221:Jungle Party
4211:Peykar Party
4172:
3977:Osos Lebanon
3900:Kataeb Party
3847:Ba'ath Party
3528:
3119:
3061:
2919:ORO Alliance
2707:
2182:
2162:
2122:
2100:
2091:
2077:
2063:
2049:
2035:
2027:the original
2017:
2008:
1999:
1990:
1965:. Retrieved
1961:
1930:
1924:
1915:
1906:
1897:
1887:
1883:
1866:
1857:
1848:
1839:
1830:
1821:
1812:
1803:
1788:
1779:
1770:
1699:Smpad Piurad
1679:Medzn Mourad
1628:
1621:
1604:
1598:
1588:
1577:
1571:
1556:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1499:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1436:
1405:
1382:
1309:
1289:human rights
1286:
1262:
1242:Rafik Hariri
1231:
1216:
1189:
1180:
1172:
1165:Soviet Union
1162:
1134:
1119:
1095:
1079:Siege of Van
1031:
1008:
966:
954:
935:
926:
912:
909:
881:Smpad Piurad
878:
875:fedayi group
872:
861:
848:, and later
824:
811:
807:
803:
800:Huntchakians
799:
795:
791:
787:
785:
709:
705:
703:
384:Arme–Shupria
215:(in Lebanon)
170:(in Armenia)
143:
126:Headquarters
67:Abbreviation
4291:Third Force
4226:Azure Party
4071:Historical
3993:Others (10)
3965:Khatt Ahmar
3865:Union Party
2959:We Alliance
2949:Union Party
2914:New Country
2783:Unity Party
2149:on Facebook
2009:youtube.com
1831:www.tert.am
1624:Tsaghkadzor
1584:Los Angeles
1508:Montpellier
1312:cooperation
1297:environment
1199:Los Angeles
871:Hunchakian
745:Switzerland
492:Middle Ages
379:Hayasa-Azzi
318:History of
202:Centre-left
121:August 1887
4501:Categories
4276:Aria Party
3773:Others (5)
3576:Poale Zion
3285:Armen Garo
3090:(Ramgavar)
2688:Rise Party
2518:Hayk Party
1962:MassisPost
1762:References
1579:MassisPost
1524:Providence
1514:(France),
1467:Homenetmen
1047:See also:
622:Modern age
342:Prehistory
165:Membership
154:Youth wing
3983:ReLebanon
3841:Al-Ahbash
3823:Hezbollah
3701:Hezbollah
3676:Ministers
3122:(Hunchak)
3096:(Dashnak)
2623:New Times
2618:New Power
1558:Tchahagir
1530:regions.
1424:municipal
1293:democracy
1273:Armenians
1265:socialist
1108:from the
1034:Constanta
1009:In 1894,
804:Hnchakian
749:socialist
723:romanized
668:Etymology
464:Commagene
422:Antiquity
293:Elections
274:Elections
140:Newspaper
3941:Taqaddom
3275:Andranik
3220:Siamanto
3186:Thinkers
3045:Ideology
2523:Heritage
2121:(2023).
1715:See also
1500:Hentchak
1463:Homenmen
1316:European
1283:Ideology
1169:Zangezur
938:Caucasus
927:Gaghapar
808:Henchags
788:Hentchak
734:Armenian
714:Armenian
660:Timeline
309:a series
307:Part of
177:Ideology
168:20,000+
91:Founders
3481:Ottoman
3466:in the
3324:History
3063:Miatsum
2884:Justice
2812:Defunct
2183:Media:
1878:, p. 58
1684:Paramaz
1552:Lebanon
1532:Hunchak
1491:Hunchak
1449:), the
1403:force.
1320:Georgia
1314:within
1305:Artsakh
1275:in the
1223:Zareh I
1173:Paramaz
1143:of the
1106:Yerevan
1038:Ittihad
979:headed
946:Paramaz
936:In the
914:Hunchak
907:party.
862:Hunchak
830:Marxist
821:History
813:Hunchak
792:Henchak
755:and in
725::
664:Origins
320:Armenia
253:0 / 128
239:0 / 107
134:Armenia
130:Yerevan
118:Founded
18:Hunchak
3180:People
3100:Hosank
2513:Hayazn
2129:
1967:12 May
1937:
1874:
1664:Girayr
1612:Canada
1593:London
1573:Massis
1548:Beirut
1543:Ararad
1522:, and
1520:London
1516:Greece
1496:Hnchak
1494:(also
1447:Beirut
1340:Russia
1330:, and
1250:Beirut
1132:only.
1025:, and
975:, and
923:London
919:Athens
895:, and
893:Atrpet
873:Ardziv
741:Geneva
409:Etiuni
389:Mushki
369:Armani
311:on the
4271:SUMKA
3794:(128)
3260:Arabo
3200:Raffi
1567:Egypt
1563:Cairo
1512:Paris
1332:Japan
1328:China
993:Sason
394:Urumu
4311:JAMA
3971:Lana
3934:(13)
3890:(19)
3881:(38)
3825:(13)
3819:(14)
3813:(17)
3804:(60)
3688:(16)
3678:(24)
2127:ISBN
1969:2024
1935:ISBN
1872:ISBN
1599:Zank
1595:, UK
1510:and
1439:AEBU
1324:Iran
921:and
757:Iran
710:SDHP
704:The
144:see
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