463:
opinions were offered as to the best way of communicating this at the ballot box. As it turned out, of the 92% of eligible voters to attend the voting booths that day, 47% voted for the Gordon below
Franklin option, with the remainder voting informally (45%) or for the Gordon above Olga option (8%). The conservationists were ultimately successful in their campaign to stop any dam on the Gordon River, and the proposal and early works on the
2900:
29:
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38:
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Since the late 1990s HEC water storages have been progressively drawn down due to power demand exceeding long term supply, the overcoming of which was the original reason the Gordon-below-Franklin dam was proposed. The shortfall has been offset first by drawing down water storage and in latter years
490:
The conservationists and the HEC in the 1980s acknowledged that there were a limited range of options for further power development schemes, and it was inevitable that the substantial workforce within the HEC specifically employed in the investigation and development of further dams would eventually
458:
The
Tasmanian Labor Government attempted to resolve the dispute by offering a compromise dam, sited on the Gordon River above the Olga River, which would have avoided flooding the Franklin River. However, almost no-one wanted this compromise. Conservationists were concerned that the Franklin River
427:
As a consequence of such a vision, the politicians and HEC bureaucrats were able to create the upper Gordon river power development schemes despite worldwide dismay at the loss of the original Lake Pedder. The hydro-industrialisation of
Tasmania was seen as paramount above all, and the complaints
585:
have never openly supported privatisation; however many speculate that the Labor Party will support this move in the future. Some evidence of this first arose in late 2003 when a Labor government allowed Hydro
Tasmania to sell its subsidiary software business, Hydstra, to a German competitor and
640:
as a non-hydro power station. That plant had been mothballed and was to be sold when the crisis took place. The plant was recommissioned because of the crisis restoring a capacity of about 200 megawatts (270,000 hp) and diesel generators were brought in from the mainland with a generating
423:
As the choice of rivers and catchments in the central highlands were exhausted, the planners and engineers began serious surveying of the rivers of the west and south west regions of the state. The long term vision of those within the HEC and the politicians in support of the process, was for
462:
The
Tasmanian Government then offered a referendum on the issue, which only offered two choices: the Gordon below Franklin dam and the Gordon above Olga dam. There was widespread condemnation that the referendum did not offer a 3rd choice of not having any dam on the Gordon River, and various
454:
When the HEC proposed a dam on the Gordon River, sited below the
Franklin River, there was widespread and vigorous opposition. During the Franklin River 'No Dams' campaign it was common for members of families to be in conflict with one another by being aligned with the HEC proposals or the
631:
In early 2016, as
Tasmania was reaching the lowest water levels ever encountered, there was a fault in Basslink which led to the shutdown of the link to the mainland for about 6 months creating the 2016 power crisis. After Basslink came operational in 2006, the
419:
in New South Wales and similar effects in bringing in a significant number of people into the local community enriching the social fabric and culture of each state. Most constructions in this era were concentrated in the centre of the island.
2945:
412:, opened in 1914. These power stations were taken over by the HEC and Duck Reach was closed in 1955. Lake Margaret was closed in 2006, but after a multimillion-dollar refit was recommissioned in 2009.
3083:
511:(NEM) and electricity deregulation. In anticipation of Tasmania joining NEM, the Hydro-Electric Commission was broken up on 1 July 1998, creating three separate state-owned companies:
474:
The compromise between the State and
Federal government and conservationists led the HEC to see the end of an over fifty year long dam making enterprise in the construction of the
3321:
Entura is Hydro's consulting business, providing a range of consulting services covering the planning, design, construction, operation and maintenance of energy and water projects
415:
Following the Second World War in the 1940s and early 1950s, many migrants came to
Tasmania to work for the HEC with construction of dams and substations. This was similar to the
3131:
3105:
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area and surrounding wilderness would be damaged, and those in favour of a dam preferred an option that would utilise the
Franklin's water as well as the Gordon's water.
1328:
4155:
613:
saw upgrades to parts of existing structures operated by the Hydro, and on-going progress towards being a carbon neutral operation. In 2020, Tasmania has an annual
574:
1814:
4150:
444:, environmental groups of the 1970s and 80s alerted the rest of Australia to the continued power that the HEC had over the Tasmanian environment and politics.
4140:
3736:
3197:
1004:
861:
799:
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Numbers of Tasmanian politicians either rose or fell on their alignment with the support of the HEC and its power development schemes in the south west and
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1652:
1598:
1382:
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2192:
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1976:
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challenge to the Commonwealth's powers. The new Hawke Labor Government in Canberra had opposed the Franklin dam and had moved to stop its construction.
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950:
706:
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was decommissioned in 2009, resulting in a reduction of electricity generation capacity of 240 megawatts (320,000 hp), and leaving only
3158:
440:
by the HEC for the upper Gordon Power Development and the subsequent backlash against the HEC incursions into the south west wilderness of
3223:
3176:
3181:
1753:
336:
4111:
3626:
Echoes on the mountain: remarkable migrant stories from the hydro villages of the Tasmanian central highlands' Quirk. 'Heybridge, Tas.
3537:
3472:
3414:
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1321:
177:
3679:
3664:
3656:
3639:
3615:
3021:
1807:
3135:
3109:
598:. However, the present policy of all three major political parties is against privatisation, and community opinion mostly supports
3729:
3709:
3651:
Kellow, Aynsley J. (1996) Transforming power : the politics of electricity planning. Cambridge, UK; Cambridge University.
577:
supported privatisation in the 1990s but failed to convince the public of its merits. They have now reversed this policy. The
3477:
3419:
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614:
495:
through increasing volumes of fossil fuel power generation, at first fuelled by oil and more recently by gas and, via the
4100:
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626:
297:
75:
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ended in 1983 when it was blockaded by the environmentalists and the recently elected Liberal State Government lost a
409:
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854:
637:
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1213:
606:
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3620:
Reviewers Biographies - 13 HEC staff and retired staff as reviewers of Luptons work - as a commissioned history
2131:
1645:
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1483:
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of Hydro Tasmania that it would result in an increase in revenue and an improvement in company efficiency. The
536:
389:
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2185:
2023:
1969:
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468:
385:
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in the central and western parts of the state. Today Hydro Tasmania operates thirty hydro-electric and one
4005:
3878:
1915:
699:
633:
416:
294:
224:
169:
3980:
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2334:
2077:
1861:
1699:
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943:
555:
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401:
348:
317:
2999:
3913:
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1267:
544:
479:
448:
609:, was considered to be part of the last hydro-electric power development in Tasmania. In 2008, the
3970:
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3868:
3788:
2424:
2379:
1159:
563:
559:
321:
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554:
Starting from the 1990s, Hydro Tasmania has been investing in wind farms, the first one being the
3330:
3258:
792:
3467:
4054:
3710:
https://web.archive.org/web/20060821115426/http://www.parks.tas.gov.au/wha/wherein/detail.html
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522:
313:
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599:
582:
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404:
in New Zealand is the first municipal hydro-station, beginning operations in 1888) and the
2861:
393:
2479:
The 46-metre (151 ft)-high Hydro building is a prominent feature on Hobart's skyline
931:
785:
772:
684:
397:
381:
339:
MP, has portfolio responsibility for Hydro Tasmania. Hydro Tasmania operates under the
4124:
936:
689:
570:
558:
on King Island, which was completed in 1998. This was followed by two wind farms at
4078:
2512:
2327:
464:
372:
In 1914, the State Government set up the Hydro-Electric Department (changed to the
3224:"More generators ordered after delays confirmed on Basslink undersea cable repair"
3177:"Lake Gordon able to generate power despite record low levels says Hydro Tasmania"
2475:
28:
605:
Hydro Tasmania in the 2000s saw the loss of the old dam building generation. The
4047:
4042:
3990:
3808:
3106:"Carbon neutral target part of response to climate change | Hydro Tasmania"
2899:
906:
844:
777:
750:
591:
530:
475:
437:
325:
301:
3132:"Hydro Tasmania Annual & Sustainability Report 2009 | Our Performance"
562:
with a combined capacity of 140MW. Construction of a fourth power station, the
2881:
2868:
617:
capacity of 10 TWh, equivalent to its average annual electricity consumption.
355:
MP. Hydro Tasmania was projected to pay the Tasmania Government a dividend of
241:
192:
53:
43:
3495:
3437:
3379:
2446:
2433:
2401:
2388:
2356:
2343:
2262:
2248:
2208:
2194:
2154:
2140:
2100:
2086:
2046:
2032:
1992:
1978:
1938:
1924:
1884:
1870:
1830:
1816:
1776:
1762:
1722:
1708:
1668:
1654:
1614:
1600:
1560:
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1506:
1492:
1452:
1438:
1398:
1384:
1344:
1330:
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1222:
1182:
1168:
1128:
1114:
1074:
1060:
1020:
1006:
966:
952:
877:
863:
815:
801:
722:
708:
586:
again in 2005 when it allowed the sale of part of its financial interests in
46:, built in 1974; one of the many assets owned and operated by Hydro Tasmania.
3952:
3503:
3445:
3387:
595:
587:
329:
309:
85:
3073:
Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Year Book, Issue 87, 1995 p.552
3324:
3252:
4071:
3746:
2321:
496:
441:
305:
117:
3299:
3159:"Tasmania declares itself 100 per cent powered by renewable electricity"
4032:
3249:
In September 2009 Hydro Tasmania took full ownership of Momentum Energy
37:
4022:
3714:
3278:
113:
3697:
529:. Transend has since merged with Aurora's distribution arm to form
3624:
Quirk, Marilyn. & Arts Tasmania. & Hydro Tasmania (2006),
2474:
207:
3586:
Ticklebelly tales and other stories from the people of the Hydro
3553:
Ticklebelly tales and other stories from the people of the Hydro
3718:
3014:
Through Hells Gates: A History of Strahan and Macquarie Harbour
507:
In the early 1990s, eastern state governments prepared for the
424:
continued utilisation of all of the state's water resources.
3084:"Australia utility to upgrade hydro system to add 1,000 GWh"
653:
is a subsidiary, which was fully owned by the Hydro in 2009.
566:
with a generating capacity of 168 MW was completed in 2013.
16:
Government hydro electricity provider in Tasmania, Australia
3703:
3476:. Vol. Suppl. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
3418:. Vol. Suppl. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
3691:
255:
3535:
Shepherd, Robert. "Allan Knight (1910–1998)", p.202 of
3360:. Vol. 7. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
547:, which sells and distributes electricity to customers.
3634:
2nd ed. Hobart: Hydro-Electric Commission, Tasmania.
376:
in 1929) to complete the first HEC power station, the
4088:
4064:
4015:
3989:
3951:
3753:
3674:Hawthorn, Vic: Australian Conservation Foundation.
3601:
A million horses: Tasmania's power in the mountains
250:
240:
230:
220:
205:
190:
175:
165:
157:
149:
137:
127:
109:
91:
81:
71:
63:
51:
3618:, noting (C) Hydro Tasmania and pp. 428–430
3555:(hbk.). Hobart: Hydro Tasmania. pp. 481–482.
42:The 140 m (460 ft)-high concrete arch
3610:Publisher: Edgecliff, N.S.W. Focus Publishing,
3730:
641:capacity of 200 megawatts (270,000 hp).
347:1995, and has a reporting requirement to the
328:power station, and is a joint owner in three
8:
3603:Hobart: Hydro-Electric Commission, Tasmania.
3134:. Hydro.com.au. 30 June 2009. Archived from
335:The Minister for Energy, currently the Hon.
312:. The Hydro was originally oriented towards
21:
400:power stations in the southern hemisphere.
4096:Office of the Tasmanian Economic Regulator
3737:
3723:
3715:
3108:. Hydro.com.au. 1 May 2008. Archived from
2482:
2310:
921:
762:
674:
661:is the consulting subsidiary of the Hydro.
428:from outsiders were treated with disdain.
20:
341:Government Business Enterprises (GBE) Act
3254:Momentum Energy TA1965 [Records]
3247:Part of the library summary of the item
2933:
2931:
2772:(Hydro-Electric Corporation trading as)
3157:Mazengarb, Michael (27 November 2020).
3041:. Parliament.tas.gov.au. Archived from
2927:
281:, known for most of its history as the
161:Hydro Tasmania, Entura, Momentum Energy
4156:Government-owned companies of Tasmania
3468:"Maclean, William Eustace (1884–1964)"
3026:Organisation for Tasmanian Development
2851:The Hon. Sir John C McPhee (1930–1934)
406:Mount Lyell Mining and Railway Company
378:Waddamana Hydro-Electric Power Station
4151:Electric power companies of Australia
3352:"Butters, Sir John Henry (1885–1969)"
7:
3196:Richards, Blair (29 December 2015).
2968:
2966:
2951:from the original on 31 October 2023
4141:1998 disestablishments in Australia
3319:Part of the library record summary:
3182:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
4112:List of power stations in Tasmania
3538:The Companion to Tasmanian History
3473:Australian Dictionary of Biography
3415:Australian Dictionary of Biography
3410:"Curtis, Harry Arthur (1882–1933)"
3357:Australian Dictionary of Biography
3222:Blucher, Alex (13 February 2016).
2916:List of power stations in Tasmania
2571:alongside Associate Commissioners:
1356:Gordon Hydroelectric Power Station
14:
4161:Government-owned energy companies
3608:Lifeblood: Tasmania's Hydro Power
1842:Reece Hydroelectric Power Station
551:Tasmania joined NEM in May 2005.
4136:1914 establishments in Australia
3698:http://www.momentumenergy.com.au
2898:
2884:
2857:The Hon. T.H. Davies (1934–1942)
569:It was argued in support of the
36:
27:
3326:Entura TA2020 [Records]
2731:Hydro-Electric Corporation, The
2581:* C. E. H. Ferguson (1941–1947)
270:Footnotes / references
3478:Australian National University
3420:Australian National University
3362:Australian National University
2854:The Hon. Sir Walter Lee (1934)
2566:Hydro-Electric Commission. The
2531:Hydro-Electric Department, The
499:cable link to Victoria, coal.
345:Hydro-Electric Corporation Act
216:4,882 million (2023)
186:1,651 million (2023)
1:
3024:pp.71-88 for accounts of the
2996:"Lake Pedder Submission 1995"
594:to a Hong Kong-based company
384:stations had been opened the
289:, is the trading name of the
4146:2016 Tasmanian energy crisis
4101:2016 Tasmanian energy crisis
2579:* J. E. Heritage (1935–1947)
627:2016 Tasmanian energy crisis
380:. Prior to that two private
201:168 million (2023)
3579:Hydro Tasmania publications
1032:Butlers Gorge Power Station
509:National Electricity Market
410:Lake Margaret Power Station
97:; 95 years ago
4177:
3588:, Hobart: Hydro Tasmania.
3408:Gilbert, H. de V. (2005).
2577:* R. L. Parker (1931–1935)
2573:* C. B. Davies (1930–1941)
2292:
2238:
2184:
2130:
2076:
2022:
1968:
1914:
1860:
1806:
1752:
1698:
1644:
1590:
1536:
1482:
1428:
1410:John Butters Power Station
1374:
1320:
1266:
1212:
1158:
1104:
1050:
996:
942:
889:Tamar Valley Power Station
853:
827:Tamar Valley Power Station
791:
698:
638:Tamar Valley Power Station
624:
503:From HEC to Hydro Tasmania
436:Following the flooding of
359:105 million in 2023.
304:generator in the state of
291:Hydro-Electric Corporation
22:Hydro-Electric Corporation
4109:
3981:Huxley Hill (King Island)
2769:
2733:
2730:
2719:
2583:* W. H. Nicol (1947–1954)
2570:
2568:
2565:
2556:
2537:
2530:
2519:
1248:Devils Gate Power Station
700:Bell Bay (Decommissioned)
607:Anthony Power Development
465:Gordon-below-Franklin Dam
396:(it was one of the first
374:Hydro-Electric Commission
300:which is the predominant
283:Hydro-Electric Commission
268:
67:Hydro-Electric Commission
35:
26:
3704:http://www.entura.com.au
3670:Thompson, Peter. (1981)
3630:Scanlon, Andrew. (1995)
3599:Garvie, R. M. H. (1962)
3551:Fenton, Heather (2008).
3350:Linge, G. J. R. (1979).
3039:"Referendums - Tasmania"
2944:. Hydro Tasmania. 2022.
2831:Chief Executive Officer
2263:41.480139°S 146.122944°E
2166:Tungatinah Power Station
1680:Meadowbank Power Station
1626:Mackintosh Power Station
1518:Lemonthyme Power Station
390:Duck Reach Power Station
322:relatively high rainfall
153:9,000 GWh of electricity
3692:http://www.hydro.com.au
3584:Fenton, Heather (2008)
2906:Renewable energy portal
2721:Chief Executive Officer
2220:Wayatinah Power Station
2058:Trevallyn Power Station
2004:Tarraleah Power Station
1572:Liapootah Power Station
1464:Lake Echo Power Station
1086:Catagunya Power Station
541:electricity distributor
527:electricity transmitter
386:Launceston City Council
246:Momentum Energy, Entura
3606:Lupton, Roger. (1999)
3466:Lupton, Roger (2005).
2828:Evangelista Albertini
2585:* A. Burn (1951–1959)
2575:* M. W. Simmons (1930)
2480:
2447:40.68056°S 144.70056°E
2402:40.88722°S 148.14111°E
2357:39.94500°S 143.89389°E
2268:-41.480139; 146.122944
2209:42.42806°S 146.53333°E
2155:42.27389°S 146.46167°E
2101:41.81694°S 145.65056°E
2047:41.42389°S 147.11139°E
1993:42.30139°S 146.45750°E
1950:Rowallan Power Station
1939:41.73028°S 146.21361°E
1885:42.50694°S 146.64583°E
1831:41.72361°S 145.13611°E
1777:41.81167°S 146.91889°E
1723:41.28306°S 146.24889°E
1669:42.61278°S 146.84417°E
1615:41.69889°S 145.64333°E
1561:42.37639°S 146.51000°E
1507:41.60389°S 146.14139°E
1453:42.25361°S 146.62028°E
1399:42.15472°S 145.53417°E
1345:42.73056°S 145.97639°E
1291:41.67333°S 146.26833°E
1237:41.35028°S 146.26333°E
1183:42.50639°S 146.68111°E
1129:41.47972°S 146.13361°E
1075:42.45222°S 146.59778°E
1021:42.26694°S 146.26167°E
967:41.73472°S 145.53194°E
878:41.14000°S 146.90556°E
816:41.14000°S 146.90556°E
734:Bell Bay Power Station
723:41.14194°S 146.90250°E
634:Bell Bay Power Station
432:Interrupted dam making
417:Snowy Mountains Scheme
225:Government of Tasmania
170:Electricity generation
2478:
2335:Huxley Hill Wind Farm
2112:Tribute Power Station
1896:Repulse Power Station
1788:Poatina Power Station
1734:Paloona Power Station
1140:Cethana Power Station
978:Bastyan Power Station
645:Subsidiary operations
615:renewable electricity
556:Huxley Hill Wind Farm
517:electricity generator
402:Reefton Power Station
392:, opened 1895 on the
351:, currently the Hon.
349:Treasurer of Tasmania
76:Government enterprise
2974:"Our power stations"
2939:"Annual Report 2023"
2452:-40.68056; 144.70056
2407:-40.88722; 148.14111
2362:-39.94500; 143.89389
2274:Wilmot Power Station
2214:-42.42806; 146.53333
2160:-42.27389; 146.46167
2106:-41.81694; 145.65056
2052:-41.42389; 147.11139
1998:-42.30139; 146.45750
1944:-41.73028; 146.21361
1890:-42.50694; 146.64583
1836:-41.72361; 145.13611
1782:-41.81167; 146.91889
1728:-41.28306; 146.24889
1674:-42.61278; 146.84417
1620:-41.69889; 145.64333
1566:-42.37639; 146.51000
1512:-41.60389; 146.14139
1458:-42.25361; 146.62028
1404:-42.15472; 145.53417
1350:-42.73056; 145.97639
1302:Fisher Power Station
1296:-41.67333; 146.26833
1242:-41.35028; 146.26333
1188:-42.50639; 146.68111
1134:-41.47972; 146.13361
1080:-42.45222; 146.59778
1026:-42.26694; 146.26167
972:-41.73472; 145.53194
883:-41.14000; 146.90556
821:-41.14000; 146.90556
728:-41.14194; 146.90250
515:Hydro Tasmania, the
482:power developments.
316:, due to Tasmania's
295:Tasmanian Government
3138:on 21 February 2011
3112:on 21 February 2011
3012:Pink. Kerry (2001)
2698:Acting Commissioner
2654:Acting Commissioner
2443: /
2425:Woolnorth Wind Farm
2398: /
2380:Musselroe Wind Farm
2353: /
2258: /
2204: /
2150: /
2096: /
2042: /
1988: /
1934: /
1880: /
1826: /
1772: /
1718: /
1664: /
1610: /
1556: /
1502: /
1448: /
1394: /
1340: /
1286: /
1232: /
1194:Cluny Power Station
1178: /
1124: /
1070: /
1016: /
962: /
873: /
811: /
718: /
564:Musselroe Wind Farm
318:dramatic topography
298:business enterprise
232:Number of employees
145:I. Brooksbank (CEO)
23:
3646:Other publications
3331:Libraries Tasmania
3259:Libraries Tasmania
2520:Chief Engineer and
2498:Organisation title
2481:
932:Max. Capacity (MW)
773:Max. Capacity (MW)
685:Max. Capacity (MW)
491:become redundant.
486:The limits reached
455:Conservationists.
4118:
4117:
4055:Transend Networks
3961:Granville Harbour
3672:Power in Tasmania
3594:978-0-646-47724-4
3562:978-0-646-47724-4
3487:978-0-522-84459-7
3429:978-0-522-84459-7
3371:978-0-522-84459-7
3279:"Momentum Energy"
3202:themercury.com.au
2843:
2842:
2670:Graeme Longbottom
2471:Key officeholders
2468:
2467:
2304:
2303:
915:
914:
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611:1,000 GWH Project
523:Transend Networks
314:hydro-electricity
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3525:A million horses
3523:Garvie. (1962).
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3185:. 24 March 2016.
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3086:. Hydroworld.com
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2976:. Hydro Tasmania
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2892:Australia portal
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2780:Vince Hawksworth
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724:
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675:
600:public ownership
583:Tasmanian Greens
358:
353:Michael Ferguson
264:
261:
259:
257:
236:1290 (2023)
215:
210:
200:
185:
178:Operating income
105:
103:
98:
40:
31:
24:
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4065:Interconnectors
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3574:Further reading
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3011:
3007:
3002:on 15 May 2008.
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2862:Robert Cosgrove
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2522:General Manager
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731:
727:
725:
721:
720:
717:
712:
709:
707:
705:
704:
673:
668:
651:Momentum Energy
647:
629:
623:
505:
488:
434:
394:South Esk River
370:
365:
356:
272:
254:
233:
213:
206:
198:
195:
183:
180:
144:
143:R. Bolt (Chair)
140:
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96:
56:
47:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4174:
4172:
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4143:
4138:
4133:
4131:Hydro-Tasmania
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4038:Hydro Tasmania
4035:
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4010:
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3750:
3744:
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3727:
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3712:
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3701:
3695:
3694:Hydro Tasmania
3687:
3686:External links
3684:
3683:
3682:
3668:
3643:
3642:
3628:
3622:
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3597:
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3291:
3270:
3240:
3214:
3188:
3168:
3149:
3123:
3097:
3075:
3066:
3056:
3045:on 4 June 2023
3030:
3016:Fifth edition
3005:
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2770:Hydro Tasmania
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2633:
2629:Russell Ashton
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925:Power station
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596:CLP Power Asia
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398:hydro-electric
382:hydro-electric
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279:Hydro Tasmania
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3680:0-85802-067-X
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3665:0-521-47697-6
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3657:0-521-47122-2
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3640:0-7246-4231-5
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3198:"The Mercury"
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3022:0-646-36665-3
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2860:The Hon. Sir
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998:Butlers Gorge
995:
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988:
984:
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927:
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918:Hydroelectric
917:
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671:Gas (thermal)
670:
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635:
628:
620:
618:
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584:
580:
576:
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571:privatization
567:
565:
561:
557:
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546:
542:
538:
537:Aurora Energy
535:
532:
528:
524:
521:
518:
514:
513:
512:
510:
502:
500:
498:
492:
485:
483:
481:
477:
472:
470:
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460:
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451:of Tasmania.
450:
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429:
425:
421:
418:
413:
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407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
368:Establishment
367:
362:
360:
354:
350:
346:
343:1995 and the
342:
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333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
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45:
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34:
30:
25:
19:
4079:Marinus Link
4076:
4052:
4037:
4003:
3999:Tamar Valley
3940:
3933:
3926:
3918:
3814:John Butters
3671:
3645:
3644:
3631:
3625:
3619:
3607:
3600:
3585:
3578:
3577:
3552:
3546:
3536:
3531:
3524:
3519:
3507:. Retrieved
3471:
3461:
3449:. Retrieved
3413:
3403:
3391:. Retrieved
3355:
3345:
3334:, retrieved
3325:
3320:
3315:
3303:. Retrieved
3294:
3282:. Retrieved
3273:
3262:, retrieved
3253:
3248:
3243:
3231:. Retrieved
3227:
3217:
3205:. Retrieved
3201:
3191:
3180:
3171:
3163:RenewEconomy
3162:
3152:
3140:. Retrieved
3136:the original
3126:
3114:. Retrieved
3110:the original
3100:
3088:. Retrieved
3078:
3069:
3059:
3047:. Retrieved
3043:the original
3033:
3025:
3013:
3008:
3000:the original
2990:
2978:. Retrieved
2953:. Retrieved
2758:Geoff Willis
2676:Commissioner
2557:Commissioner
2541:H. A. Curtis
2513:John Butters
2253:146°7′22.6″E
2250:41°28′48.5″S
1376:John Butters
928:Coordinates
855:Tamar Valley
793:Tamar Valley
769:Coordinates
681:Coordinates
658:
650:
630:
610:
604:
568:
553:
550:
506:
493:
489:
473:
461:
457:
453:
446:
435:
426:
422:
414:
373:
371:
344:
340:
334:
290:
286:
282:
278:
277:
269:
242:Subsidiaries
208:Total assets
110:Headquarters
72:Company type
18:
4048:TasNetworks
4043:Roaring 40s
3991:Natural gas
3976:Cattle Hill
3942:Waddamana B
3889:Tods Corner
3794:Devils Gate
3632:Water power
3142:23 February
3116:23 February
3090:23 February
3049:23 February
2980:17 December
2864:(1942–1958)
2450: /
2438:144°42′02″E
2405: /
2393:148°08′28″E
2360: /
2348:143°53′38″E
2266: /
2212: /
2199:146°32′00″E
2158: /
2145:146°27′42″E
2104: /
2091:145°39′02″E
2050: /
1996: /
1983:146°27′27″E
1942: /
1929:146°12′49″E
1888: /
1875:146°38′45″E
1834: /
1780: /
1726: /
1713:146°14′56″E
1672: /
1659:146°50′39″E
1618: /
1605:145°38′36″E
1564: /
1551:146°30′36″E
1510: /
1456: /
1443:146°37′13″E
1402: /
1348: /
1335:145°58′35″E
1294: /
1281:146°16′06″E
1240: /
1227:146°15′48″E
1214:Devils Gate
1186: /
1173:146°40′52″E
1132: /
1078: /
1065:146°35′52″E
1024: /
1011:146°15′42″E
970: /
957:145°31′55″E
907:natural gas
881: /
868:146°54′20″E
845:natural gas
819: /
806:146°54′20″E
759:Gas turbine
751:natural gas
726: /
621:2016 crisis
592:Roaring 40s
579:Labor Party
531:TasNetworks
476:Henty River
438:Lake Pedder
337:Guy Barnett
302:electricity
129:Area served
4125:Categories
3953:Wind farms
3921:Duck Reach
3904:Tungatinah
3844:Meadowbank
3839:Mackintosh
3829:Lemonthyme
3745:Energy in
3028:and others
2955:1 November
2922:References
2869:Eric Reece
2814:Steve Davy
2741:Gary Baker
2714:Norton Dan
2692:Gary Baker
2648:Ron Harvey
2501:References
2492:Term begin
2435:40°40′50″S
2390:40°53′14″S
2345:39°56′42″S
2320:Capacity (
2307:Wind farms
2272: (
2218: (
2196:42°25′41″S
2164: (
2142:42°16′26″S
2132:Tungatinah
2110: (
2088:41°49′01″S
2056: (
2037:147°6′41″E
2034:41°25′26″S
2002: (
1948: (
1926:41°43′49″S
1894: (
1872:42°30′25″S
1840: (
1821:145°8′10″E
1818:41°43′25″S
1786: (
1767:146°55′8″E
1764:41°48′42″S
1732: (
1710:41°16′59″S
1678: (
1656:42°36′46″S
1646:Meadowbank
1624: (
1602:41°41′56″S
1592:Mackintosh
1570: (
1548:42°22′35″S
1516: (
1497:146°8′29″E
1494:41°36′14″S
1484:Lemonthyme
1462: (
1440:42°15′13″S
1408: (
1389:145°32′3″E
1354: (
1332:42°43′50″S
1300: (
1278:41°40′24″S
1246: (
1192: (
1170:42°30′23″S
1138: (
1116:41°28′47″S
1084: (
1030: (
976: (
887: (
865:41°08′24″S
825: (
803:41°08′24″S
782:Fuel type
732: (
713:146°54′9″E
694:Fuel type
480:King River
469:High Court
449:West Coast
330:wind farms
193:Net income
139:Key people
54:Trade name
44:Gordon Dam
3971:Woolnorth
3966:Musselroe
3935:Waddamana
3909:Wayatinah
3894:Trevallyn
3884:Tarraleah
3859:Parangana
3849:Nieterana
3834:Liapootah
3819:Lake Echo
3779:Catagunya
3496:1833-7538
3438:1833-7538
3380:1833-7538
2867:The Hon.
2846:Ministers
2797:Roy Adair
2504:Comments
2314:Wind Farm
2186:Wayatinah
2024:Trevallyn
1980:42°18′5″S
1970:Tarraleah
1538:Liapootah
1430:Lake Echo
1386:42°9′17″S
1224:41°21′1″S
1119:146°8′1″E
1062:42°27′8″S
1052:Catagunya
1008:42°16′1″S
954:41°44′5″S
710:41°8′31″S
590:company,
588:wind farm
560:Woolnorth
310:Australia
287:The Hydro
285:(HEC) or
122:Australia
86:Utilities
4077:Future:
4072:Basslink
4053:Former:
4006:Bell Bay
4004:Former:
3919:Former:
3879:Rowallan
3809:Huntsman
3747:Tasmania
3700:Momentum
3504:70677943
3446:70677943
3388:70677943
3300:"Entura"
3228:ABC News
2946:Archived
2876:See also
2495:Term end
2328:Turbines
2317:Location
2298:2272.45
1916:Rowallan
937:Turbines
778:Turbines
690:Turbines
581:and the
575:Liberals
545:retailer
497:Basslink
442:Tasmania
306:Tasmania
166:Services
150:Products
133:Tasmania
118:Tasmania
82:Industry
64:Formerly
4033:Powerco
3928:Moorina
3899:Tribute
3874:Repulse
3864:Poatina
3854:Paloona
3784:Cethana
3769:Bastyan
3763:Anthony
3659:(hbk)
3509:15 July
3451:15 July
3393:15 July
3336:20 July
3305:20 July
3284:20 July
3264:20 July
3233:9 March
3207:9 March
2078:Tribute
1862:Repulse
1754:Poatina
1700:Paloona
1106:Cethana
944:Bastyan
363:History
251:Website
100: (
92:Founded
4028:Aurora
4023:Alinta
3914:Wilmot
3804:Gordon
3799:Fisher
3765:scheme
3706:Entura
3678:
3667:(pbk.)
3663:
3655:
3638:
3614:
3596:(hbk.)
3592:
3559:
3502:
3494:
3484:
3444:
3436:
3426:
3386:
3378:
3368:
3020:
2871:(1958)
2293:Total
2240:Wilmot
2231:38.25
1853:231.2
1322:Gordon
1268:Fisher
659:Entura
539:, the
525:, the
258:.hydro
158:Brands
114:Hobart
4089:Other
3869:Reece
3789:Cluny
2949:(PDF)
2942:(PDF)
2837:2021
2834:2020
2823:2020
2806:2013
2789:2010
2750:1999
2602:1946
2489:Title
2285:30.6
1961:10.5
1808:Reece
1637:79.9
1583:87.3
1475:32.4
1313:43.2
1160:Cluny
1043:12.2
989:79.9
221:Owner
3676:ISBN
3661:ISBN
3653:ISBN
3636:ISBN
3612:ISBN
3590:ISBN
3557:ISBN
3511:2016
3500:OCLC
3492:ISSN
3482:ISBN
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