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HMS Jupiter (1895)

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of the division from February to June 1909 and later second flagship of the 3rd Division, Home Fleet. During this service, she underwent refits at Portsmouth in 1909–1910, during which she received fire control equipment for her main battery, and 1911–1912. From June 1912 to January 1913 she served
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made history by becoming the first ship ever to get through the ice into Arkhangelsk during the winter; her February arrival was the earliest in history there, although her bow was severely damaged by the voyage.
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and her sisters to have a deeper and lighter belt than previous battleships without any loss in protection. The barbettes for the main battery were protected with 14 in (356 mm) of armor, and the
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at Chatham on 27 February 1905 to undergo a refit there, and her Atlantic Fleet service ended when she emerged from refit and was commissioned at Chatham into the Portsmouth Reserve on 15 August 1905.
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vessels. She remained at Devonport until April 1919, in commission as a special service vessel and auxiliary patrol ship until February 1918, when she was again paid off. After that she became an
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until 1905. After a refit, she was temporarily put in reserve before returning to service with the Channel Fleet in September 1905. In 1908 and rendered obsolete by the emergence of the
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s were considered good seaboats with an easy roll and good steamers, although they suffered from high fuel consumption. She had a crew of 672 officers and
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was commissioned for service in the new Channel Fleet on 20 September 1905. This service ended on 3 February 1908 when she was paid off. By this time,
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on 9 December 1915 and returned to the Suez Canal Patrol for Mediterranean service. This lasted from April to November 1916, with a home port in
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The Complete Encyclopedia of Battleships and Battlecruisers: A Technical Directory of All the World's Capital Ships From 1860 to the Present Day
1255: 1229: 1208: 1185: 1154: 1129: 903:-class ship to be placed on the disposal list. She was sold for scrapping on 15 January 1920, and on 11 March 1920 was towed from Chatham to 396:
while the regular icebreaker was undergoing a refit. She underwent her own refit later in 1915 and once completed, was transferred to the
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Lyon, David & Roberts, John (1979). "Great Britain and Empire Forces". In Chesneau, Roger & Kolesnik, Eugene M. (eds.).
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had the same thickness of steel on the sides. The ship's armored deck was 2.5 to 4.5 in (64 to 114 mm) thick.
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was transferred to the 7th Battle Squadron of the Channel Fleet. During this service, she covered the passage of the
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Preston, Antony (1985). "Great Britain and Empire Forces". In Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal (eds.).
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for combined manoeuvres between the Channel and Mediterranean fleets in September and October. Captain
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was appointed in command in December 1902. On 1 January 1905, the Channel Fleet became the new
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was commissioned at Birkenhead on 12 August 1915 for service in the Mediterranean Sea on the
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on 26 April 1894 and launched on 18 November 1895. In February 1897 she was transferred to
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Patrol. She returned to England late 1916, and spent the remainder of the war based at
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They died without a fight. Catastrophes of Russian ships of the XVIII-XX centuries
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left Arkhangelsk in May 1915 to return to the Channel Fleet, and was paid off at
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had been surpassed in the role of front-line battleship by the new "all-big-gun"
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type of battleships, she once again returned to the reserve, this time with the
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was recommissioned for reserve service in the Portsmouth Division of the new
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and the other ships of her class had 9 inches (229 mm) of
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and all future British battleship classes had circular barbettes.
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was detached from her guard ship duty to serve temporarily as an
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in February 1915 to serve as an icebreaker, clearing a route to
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was appointed in command in October 1899, followed by Captain
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served with the Channel Fleet and then as a guard ship on the
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Right elevation, deck plan, and hull section as depicted in
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there that lasted until August 1915. Her refit completed,
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guns and twelve QF 2-pounder guns for defence against
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List of pre-dreadnought battleships of the Royal Navy
1224:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. pp. 1–104. 1203:. Greenwich: Conway Maritime Press. pp. 1–113. 1001:. No. 36845. London. 13 August 1902. p. 4. 923: 921: 919: 467:. Her propulsion system consisted of two 3-cylinder 16:
Pre-dreadnought battleship of the British Royal Navy
1073: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 883:left Egypt on 22 November 1916 and returned to the 1196: 1100: 1098: 1016:. No. 36392. London. 2 March 1901. p. 9. 762:was reassigned to serve alongside her sister ship 1221:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921 1199:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 957: 955: 843:. On 21 October 1915, she was transferred to the 768:as a guard ship at the Nore. On 3 November 1914, 361:. Commissioned in 1897, she was assigned to the 1462:Victorian-era battleships of the United Kingdom 946: 776:left the Nore and relieved their sister ships 644:from December 1900. In March 1901 she visited 1467:World War I battleships of the United Kingdom 1297: 1246:Dittmar, F. J. & Colledge, J. J. (1972). 668:, making her an Atlantic Fleet unit. She was 557:, four of which were submerged in the ship's 8: 561:, with the last in a deck-mounted launcher. 318:Deck: 2.5 to 4.5 in (64 to 114 mm) 855:. She was relieved of flagship duty by the 707:as a seagoing gunnery training ship at the 1304: 1290: 1282: 1139:Chernyshev, Alexander Alekseevich (2012). 851:and flagship of the Senior Naval Officer, 831:on 19 May 1915. She then began a refit by 758:in September 1914. In late October 1914, 471:powered by eight coal-fired, cylindrical 293:3 pounder (47 mm) quick-firing guns 19:For other ships with the same name, see 1272:Maritimequest HMS Jupiter Photo Gallery 915: 1089: 734:at Malta en route to Suez, March 1915 482:(30 km/h; 18 mph) at 10,000 299:18 in (457 mm) torpedo tubes 27: 1042:"Naval & Military intelligence". 1027:"Naval & Military intelligence". 49: 7: 1149:] (in Russian). Moscow: Veche. 1077: 1056: 1012:"Naval and Military intelligence". 927: 796:moved on to guard ship duty on the 132:Sold for scrapping 15 January 1920 14: 1124:. Barnsley: Seaforth Publishing. 997:"The Coronation - Naval Review". 1104: 984: 961: 503:BL 12-inch (305 mm) Mk VIII 451:of 27 ft (8.2 m). She 447:of 75 ft (23 m) and a 275:BL 12 in (305 mm) guns 51: 31: 281:QF 6 in (152 mm) guns 1452:Ships built on the River Clyde 612:. She was present at both the 469:triple-expansion steam engines 376:Following the outbreak of the 234:triple-expansion steam engines 1: 1122:British Battleships 1889–1904 702:with a nucleus crew. She was 1180:. London: Salamander Books. 642:Sir Archibald Berkeley Milne 598:J & G Thomson, Clydebank 404:. She was scrapped in 1920. 287:12 pounder (76 mm) guns 748:British Expeditionary Force 636:on 16 August 1902. Captain 545:. She also carried sixteen 537:guns. They were mounted in 535:QF 6-inch (152 mm) /40 255:(30 km/h; 18 mph) 1483: 1447:Majestic-class battleships 1248:British Warships 1914–1919 788:of guard ship duty on the 742:broke out in August 1914, 497:The ship was armed with a 439:was 421 feet (128 m) 411: 324:: 14 in (356 mm) 18: 1419: 1393: 1322: 414:Majestic-class battleship 315:: 9 in (229 mm) 136: 44: 30: 847:to become guard ship at 628:on 26 June 1897 and the 388:. She was dispatched to 180:421 ft (128 m) 70:, Roman king of the gods 1277:HMS Jupiter Association 682:dreadnought battleships 630:Coronation Fleet Review 196:27 ft (8.2 m) 137:General characteristics 1176:Gibbons, Tony (1983). 800:. On 5 February 1915, 735: 432: 188:75 ft (23 m) 1250:. London: Ian Allan. 1120:Burt, R. A. (2013) . 730: 486:(7,500 kW). The 476:Scotch marine boilers 421: 208:Scotch marine boilers 792:. In December 1914, 694:On 4 February 1908, 484:indicated horsepower 867:Royal Indian Marine 588:Operational history 1316:-class battleships 947:Lyon & Roberts 893:accommodation ship 736: 433: 1432: 1431: 1257:978-0-7110-0380-4 1231:978-0-87021-907-8 1210:978-0-85177-133-5 1187:978-0-86101-142-1 1163:on 19 August 2022 1156:978-5-9533-6429-4 1131:978-1-84832-173-1 899:became the first 895:. In April 1919, 841:Suez Canal Patrol 662:Sir Richard Poore 596:was laid down by 541:in two gun decks 531:secondary battery 336: 335: 79:J & G Thomson 1474: 1306: 1299: 1292: 1283: 1261: 1235: 1214: 1202: 1191: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1159:. Archived from 1135: 1108: 1102: 1093: 1087: 1081: 1075: 1060: 1054: 1048: 1047: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1024: 1018: 1017: 1009: 1003: 1002: 994: 988: 982: 965: 959: 950: 944: 931: 925: 907:to be scrapped. 606:Chatham Dockyard 240:screw propellers 100:18 November 1895 59: 56: 55: 54: 35: 28: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1471: 1437: 1436: 1433: 1428: 1415: 1389: 1318: 1310: 1268: 1258: 1245: 1242: 1240:Further reading 1232: 1217: 1211: 1194: 1188: 1175: 1166: 1164: 1157: 1138: 1132: 1119: 1116: 1111: 1103: 1096: 1088: 1084: 1076: 1063: 1055: 1051: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1011: 1010: 1006: 996: 995: 991: 983: 968: 960: 953: 945: 934: 926: 917: 913: 740:First World War 725: 723:First World War 684:inaugurated by 634:King Edward VII 622:Diamond Jubilee 590: 529:also carried a 431: 416: 410: 378:First World War 352:pre-dreadnought 201:Installed power 152:pre-dreadnought 57: 52: 50: 40: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1480: 1478: 1470: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1439: 1438: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1414: 1413: 1404: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1387: 1380: 1373: 1366: 1359: 1352: 1345: 1338: 1331: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1301: 1294: 1286: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1267: 1266:External links 1264: 1263: 1262: 1256: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1236: 1230: 1215: 1209: 1192: 1186: 1173: 1155: 1136: 1130: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1109: 1107:, p. 166. 1094: 1082: 1061: 1049: 1034: 1019: 1004: 989: 987:, p. 165. 966: 964:, p. 147. 951: 932: 930:, p. 137. 914: 912: 909: 885:United Kingdom 853:Red Sea Patrol 724: 721: 666:Atlantic Fleet 626:Queen Victoria 589: 586: 422: 412:Main article: 409: 406: 334: 333: 332: 331: 325: 319: 316: 308: 304: 303: 302: 301: 295: 289: 283: 277: 269: 265: 264: 261: 257: 256: 249: 245: 244: 243: 242: 236: 228: 224: 223: 222: 221: 210: 202: 198: 197: 194: 190: 189: 186: 182: 181: 178: 174: 173: 162: 158: 157: 143: 142:Class and type 139: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 122: 121:Decommissioned 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 76: 72: 71: 65: 61: 60: 58:United Kingdom 47: 46: 42: 41: 36: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1479: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1442: 1435: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1418: 1412: 1410: 1406:Followed by: 1405: 1403: 1402: 1397:Preceded by: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1379: 1378: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1365: 1364: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1356:Prince George 1353: 1351: 1350: 1346: 1344: 1343: 1339: 1337: 1336: 1332: 1330: 1329: 1325: 1324: 1321: 1317: 1315: 1307: 1302: 1300: 1295: 1293: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1265: 1259: 1253: 1249: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1233: 1227: 1223: 1222: 1216: 1212: 1206: 1201: 1200: 1193: 1189: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1162: 1158: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1137: 1133: 1127: 1123: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1106: 1101: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1083: 1079: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1053: 1050: 1045: 1038: 1035: 1030: 1023: 1020: 1015: 1008: 1005: 1000: 993: 990: 986: 981: 979: 977: 975: 973: 971: 967: 963: 958: 956: 952: 949:, p. 34. 948: 943: 941: 939: 937: 933: 929: 924: 922: 920: 916: 910: 908: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 889:antisubmarine 886: 882: 878: 876: 872: 868: 864: 863: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 833:Cammell Laird 830: 826: 822: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 786: 781: 780: 775: 771: 767: 766: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 733: 729: 722: 720: 718: 714: 713:Pembroke Dock 710: 705: 701: 697: 692: 690: 689: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 638:John Durnford 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 610:Channel Fleet 607: 603: 599: 595: 587: 585: 583: 582:conning tower 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 560: 556: 555:torpedo tubes 552: 551:torpedo boats 548: 547:QF 12-pounder 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 523: 518: 517: 512: 508: 505:guns in twin- 504: 500: 495: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 474: 470: 466: 462: 459:(16,320  458: 455:up to 16,060 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 429: 428: 420: 415: 407: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 374: 372: 368: 364: 363:Channel Fleet 360: 356: 353: 350: 348: 343: 342: 329: 328:Conning tower 326: 323: 320: 317: 314: 311: 310: 309: 306: 305: 300: 296: 294: 290: 288: 284: 282: 278: 276: 272: 271: 270: 267: 266: 262: 259: 258: 254: 250: 247: 246: 241: 237: 235: 231: 230: 229: 226: 225: 219: 215: 211: 209: 205: 204: 203: 200: 199: 195: 192: 191: 187: 184: 183: 179: 176: 175: 171: 168:(16,320  167: 163: 160: 159: 156: 153: 150: 148: 144: 141: 140: 135: 131: 128: 127: 124:February 1918 123: 120: 119: 115: 112: 111: 107: 104: 103: 99: 96: 95: 92:26 April 1894 91: 88: 87: 84: 80: 77: 74: 73: 69: 66: 63: 62: 48: 43: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 1434: 1408: 1400: 1383: 1376: 1369: 1362: 1355: 1348: 1341: 1340: 1334: 1327: 1313: 1247: 1220: 1198: 1177: 1165:. 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Index

HMS Jupiter

Jupiter
J & G Thomson
Clydebank
Majestic-class
pre-dreadnought
battleship
long tons
t
Scotch marine boilers
ihp
kW
triple-expansion steam engines
screw propellers
kn
BL 12 in (305 mm) guns
QF 6 in (152 mm) guns
12 pounder (76 mm) guns
3 pounder (47 mm) quick-firing guns
18 in (457 mm) torpedo tubes
Belt armour
Barbettes
Conning tower
Majestic-class
pre-dreadnought
battleship
Royal Navy
Channel Fleet
dreadnought

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