72:
50:
28:
158:
from the north and we could assume that
Heliocles was killed in battle during this invasion. Details from Chinese sources seem to indicate that the nomad invasion did not end civilisation in Bactria entirely. Hellenised cities continued to exist for some time, and the well-organised agricultural
125:
by one of his sons, although this is highly disputed and Justin fails to name the perpetrator. Eucratides’ death led to instability, even civil war, which caused the Indian parts of the empire to be lost to Indo-Greek king
2065:
1129:
290:
2556:
397:
194:
181:
78:
copy of a coin of king
Heliocles. The Yuezhi are thought to have invaded his territory and taken over his coinage as a consequence.
2561:
1122:
216:
1076:
O. Bopearachchi, "Monnaies gréco-bactriennes et indo-grecques, Catalogue raisonné", Bibliothèque
Nationale, Paris, 1991, p.453
2246:
2138:
283:
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2387:
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1381:
95:
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2153:
172:
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2201:
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2181:
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268:
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2008:
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720:
276:
433:
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2013:
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1879:
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2070:
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2028:
1977:
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1170:
863:
672:
665:
203:
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118:
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1315:
1290:
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633:
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Zeus standing, with thunderbolt and sceptre. Greek legend: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΔΙΚΑΙΟΥ ΗΛΙΟΚΛΕΟΥΣ
41:
Zeus standing, with thunderbolt and sceptre. Greek legend: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΔΙΚΑΙΟΥ ΗΛΙΟΚΛΕΟΥΣ
49:
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173:
The Shape of
Ancient Thought. Comparative studies in Greek and Indian Philosophies
226:
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The Yuezhi would copy and adapt the coin types of
Heliocles for a long time.
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by Thomas McEvilley (Allworth Press and the School of Visual Arts, 2002)
17:
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1088:"History of Early Stone Sculpture at Mathura: Ca. 150 BCE - 100 CE"
840:
48:
26:
1111:
272:
227:
Catalogue of the Coins of
Heliocles I and Scythian Imitations
117:. His reign was a troubled one; according to Roman historian
100:
189:
by B. N. Puri (Motilal
Banarsidass Pub, January 1, 2000)
113:, and considered the last Greek king to reign over the
105:, meaning "glory of Helios"; reigned 145–120 BC) was a
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284:
8:
53:Silver tetradrachm of Heliocles (145–130 BC)
31:Silver tetradrachm of Heliocles (145–130 BC)
58:Bust of Heliocles helmetted and in uniform.
1130:
1116:
1108:
324:
291:
277:
269:
231:
398:Campaigns of Alexander the Great in India
1086:Quintanilla, Sonya Rhie (2 April 2019).
471:
70:
1069:
121:, Eucratides was murdered crossing the
2062:Mithridates IV Philopator Philadephos
671:
669:
7:
2530:Hellenistic rulers were preceded by
25:
1090:. BRILL – via Google Books.
306:kings, territories and chronology
2557:2nd-century BC monarchs in Asia
200:The Greeks in Bactria and India
109:king, brother and successor of
1:
2534:in most of their territories.
1332:Cleopatra II Philometor Soter
206:, Cambridge University Press.
159:systems were not demolished.
67:"Of King Heliocles the Just".
65:Basileos Dikaiou Heliokleous,
45:"Of King Heliocles the Just".
43:Basileos Dikaiou Heliokleous,
101:
1327:Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator
2578:
90:
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1232:Antigonus I Monophthalmus
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311:
257:
242:
234:
1593:Antiochus XIII Asiaticus
1392:Cleopatra VII Philopator
187:Buddhism in Central Asia
2562:Greek Buddhist monarchs
2390:'s attempted rule with
2071:Mithridates V Euergetes
1483:Antiochus III the Great
1296:Ptolemy II Philadelphus
1237:Demetrius I Poliorcetes
1161:Alexander III the Great
222:More coins of Heliocles
2174:Monarchs of Cappadocia
2076:Mithridates VI Eupator
1598:Philip II Philoromaeus
1583:Antiochus XII Dionysus
1573:Demetrius III Eucaerus
1568:Antiochus XI Epiphanes
1553:Antiochus IX Cyzicenus
1493:Antiochus IV Epiphanes
1488:Seleucus IV Philopator
1473:Seleucus II Callinicus
1372:Cleopatra VI Tryphaena
1247:Demetrius II Aetolicus
464:Greco-Bactrian kingdom
79:
68:
46:
2116:Monarchs of Commagene
2037:Mithridates I Ctistes
1578:Philip I Philadelphus
1558:Seleucus VI Epiphanes
1548:Antiochus VIII Grypus
1543:Seleucus V Philometor
1528:Antiochus VII Sidetes
1518:Antiochus VI Dionysus
1478:Seleucus III Ceraunus
1377:Berenice IV Epiphanea
1322:Ptolemy VI Philometor
1306:Ptolemy IV Philopator
1301:Ptolemy III Euergetes
1166:Philip III Arrhidaeus
74:
52:
30:
2552:Greco-Bactrian kings
1950:Monarchs of Bithynia
1533:Alexander II Zabinas
1513:Demetrius II Nicator
1430:Ptolemy VIII Physcon
1397:Ptolemy XV Caesarion
1362:Ptolemy XI Alexander
1337:Ptolemy VIII Physcon
1242:Antigonus II Gonatas
154:, started to invade
111:Eucratides the Great
2532:Hellenistic satraps
1563:Antiochus X Eusebes
1498:Antiochus V Eupator
1440:Cleopatra Selene II
1367:Ptolemy XII Auletes
1352:Ptolemy X Alexander
1347:Ptolemy IX Lathyros
1311:Ptolemy V Epiphanes
1252:Antigonus III Doson
461:Independence of the
245:Greco-Bactrian King
2436:Monarchs of Epirus
2269:Cimmerian Bosporus
2029:Monarchs of Pontus
1588:Cleopatra Selene I
1468:Antiochus II Theos
1458:Seleucus I Nicator
1425:Demetrius the Fair
1407:Monarchs of Cyrene
217:Coins of Heliocles
134:to be lost to the
80:
69:
47:
2539:
2538:
2019:Socrates Chrestus
1508:Alexander I Balas
1503:Demetrius I Soter
1463:Antiochus I Soter
1209:Antipater Etesias
1105:
1104:
1100:
1099:
267:
266:
258:Succeeded by
99:
36:Bust of Heliocles
16:(Redirected from
2569:
2331:
2247:Ariobarzanes III
1621:Ptolemy Epigonos
1523:Diodotus Tryphon
1316:Cleopatra I Syra
1291:Ptolemy Keraunos
1132:
1125:
1118:
1109:
1092:
1091:
1083:
1077:
1074:
1037:Kujula Kadphises
922:(Indo-Scythians)
418:Creation of the
412:Creation of the
325:
293:
286:
279:
270:
235:Preceded by
232:
115:Bactrian country
104:
94:
92:
21:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2542:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2524:
2430:
2421:Mithridates III
2325:
2268:
2267:Monarchs of the
2261:
2242:Ariobarzanes II
2227:Ariarathes VIII
2168:
2154:Mithridates III
2110:
2052:Mithridates III
2023:
1944:
1751:
1679:Greco-Bactrians
1673:
1625:
1602:
1444:
1401:
1286:Ptolemy I Soter
1272:
1218:
1175:
1142:
1136:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1071:
1061:(Indo-Scythian)
1060:
1052:(Indo-Scythian)
1051:
1025:(Indo-Scythian)
993:
962:25 BCE – 10 CE
674:
636:
632:
621:
466:
462:
430:Seleucid Empire
414:Seleucid Empire
364:
345:
318:
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297:
263:
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247:
240:
213:
168:
144:
142:Yuezhi invasion
59:
54:
37:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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2486:
2481:
2479:Neoptolemus II
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2431:
2429:
2428:
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2408:
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2394:
2385:
2376:
2374:Mithridates II
2371:
2362:
2357:
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2340:Paerisades III
2337:
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2239:
2237:Ariobarzanes I
2234:
2229:
2224:
2222:Ariarathes VII
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2197:Ariarathes III
2194:
2189:
2184:
2178:
2176:
2170:
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2146:
2144:Mithridates II
2141:
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2103:
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2047:Mithridates II
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2016:
2011:
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1991:
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1910:Apollodotus II
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1538:Cleopatra Thea
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1027:
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1007:
1005:
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981:
974:
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938:
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914:
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880:
879:
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875:Apollodotus II
872:
867:
860:
858:
856:
852:
851:
849:
837:
829:
827:
824:
823:
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813:
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630:Eucratides II
627:
614:
610:
609:
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476:(268-232 BCE)
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448:Foundation of
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383:Eastern Punjab
380:
378:Western Punjab
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331:Greco-Bactrian
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300:Greco-Bactrian
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255:145 – 130 BCE
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211:External links
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146:From 130 BC a
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107:Greco-Bactrian
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2459:Neoptolemus I
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2380:
2377:
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2366:
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2361:
2358:
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2355:Mithridates I
2353:
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2348:
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2345:Paerisades IV
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2329:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
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2309:
2308:Paerisades II
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2300:
2298:
2297:Spartokos III
2295:
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2232:Ariarathes IX
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2217:Ariarathes VI
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2205:
2203:
2202:Ariarathes IV
2200:
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2187:Ariarathes II
2185:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2171:
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2162:
2160:
2159:Antiochus III
2157:
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2150:
2147:
2145:
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2137:
2135:
2134:Mithridates I
2132:
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2125:
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2119:
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2107:
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2063:
2060:
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2040:
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2035:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2009:Nicomedes III
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1979:
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1971:
1969:
1966:
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1956:
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1951:
1947:
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1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
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1848:
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1843:
1841:
1840:Demetrius III
1838:
1836:
1833:
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1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1795:Antimachus II
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1785:Apollodotus I
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
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1742:Eucratides II
1740:
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1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
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1710:
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1707:Euthydemus II
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
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1469:
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1459:
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1453:
1451:
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1438:
1436:
1435:Ptolemy Apion
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1404:
1398:
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1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
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1355:
1353:
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1345:
1343:
1342:Cleopatra III
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
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1317:
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1227:
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1200:
1197:
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1190:
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1169:
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1133:
1128:
1126:
1121:
1119:
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1110:
1089:
1082:
1079:
1073:
1070:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1053:
1050:
1044:
1042:
1041:Kushan Empire
1038:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1018:
1016:
1015:Indo-Parthian
1012:
1001:
996:
992:
987:
986:
980:
979:
973:
972:
961:
960:
955:
950:
949:
945:
934:
933:
928:
923:
921:
910:
909:
904:
899:
894:
893:
882:
881:
876:
871:
866:
865:
854:
853:
848:
846:
845:Indo-Scythian
842:
836:
834:
825:
822:
817:
809:
808:
805:
800:
795:
787:
786:
783:
778:
773:
765:
764:
761:
756:
751:
743:
742:
739:
731:
730:
727:
726:Demetrius III
722:
714:
713:
710:
705:
697:
696:
693:
688:
680:
679:
676:
667:
662:
657:
655:
648:
647:
644:
639:
635:
631:
626:
625:
619:
612:
611:
606:
600:
599:
594:
593:Antimachus II
586:
585:
580:
574:
573:
568:
567:Apollodotus I
560:
559:
554:
548:
547:
542:
537:
531:
530:
525:
524:Euthydemus II
519:
518:
515:
510:
504:
503:
498:
492:
491:
486:
480:
479:
475:
469:
465:
457:
456:
451:
444:
443:
440:
439:Maurya Empire
435:
431:
425:
424:
421:
420:Maurya Empire
415:
408:
407:
404:
399:
393:
392:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
363:
360:
358:
354:
352:
348:
343:
342:
338:
332:
326:
321:
316:
310:
305:
301:
294:
289:
287:
282:
280:
275:
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262:
253:
251:
246:
239:
233:
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220:
218:
215:
214:
210:
205:
201:
198:
196:
195:81-208-0372-8
192:
188:
185:
183:
182:1-58115-203-5
179:
175:
174:
170:
169:
165:
163:
160:
157:
153:
149:
141:
139:
137:
133:
130:and southern
129:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
97:
88:
87:Ancient Greek
84:
77:
73:
66:
62:
57:
51:
44:
40:
35:
29:
19:
2494:Alexander II
2350:Paerisades V
2313:Spartokos IV
2277:Paerisades I
2252:Ariarathes X
2207:Ariarathes V
2182:Ariarathes I
2164:Antiochus IV
2149:Antiochus II
2081:Pharnaces II
2042:Ariobarzanes
2014:Nicomedes IV
2004:Nicomedes II
1930:Apollophanes
1915:Hippostratos
1830:Heliokles II
1790:Demetrius II
1770:Antimachus I
1746:
1732:Eucratides I
1727:Demetrius II
1712:Antimachus I
1697:Euthydemus I
1382:Ptolemy XIII
1357:Berenice III
1204:Antipater II
1171:Alexander IV
1081:
1072:
1056:
1047:
1035:
1021:
1009:
983:
976:
969:
954:Apollophanes
942:
918:
898:Hippostratus
890:
862:
839:
831:
709:Heliocles II
698:110–100 BCE
681:120–110 BCE
652:
649:130–120 BCE
637:
616:
613:155–130 BCE
605:Eucratides I
601:170–145 BCE
587:160–155 BCE
579:Demetrius II
575:175–170 BCE
561:180–160 BCE
553:Antimachus I
549:185–170 BCE
532:190–180 BCE
520:190-185 BCE
514:Sunga Empire
505:200–190 BCE
497:Euthydemus I
493:230–200 BCE
481:239–223 BCE
458:255–239 BCE
403:Nanda Empire
394:326-325 BCE
362:Paropamisade
344:Territories/
315:Bopearachchi
248:(in Eastern
243:
199:
186:
171:
161:
150:people, the
145:
82:
81:
64:
60:
55:
42:
38:
33:
2515:Pyrrhus III
2499:Olympias II
2469:Alexander I
2326: [
2323:Spartokos V
2192:Ariamnes II
2139:Antiochus I
2101:Pythodorida
2057:Pharnaces I
1978:Zipoetes II
1973:Nicomedes I
1890:Artemidoros
1885:Menander II
1825:Antialcidas
1810:Agathokleia
1765:Demetrius I
1757:Indo-Greeks
1747:Heliocles I
1702:Demetrius I
1692:Diodotus II
1669:Eumenes III
1664:Attalus III
1639:Philetaerus
1608:Lysimachids
1420:Berenice II
1387:Ptolemy XIV
1269:(pretender)
1199:Alexander V
1181:Antipatrids
1139:Hellenistic
1011:Gondophares
985:Kharahostes
971:Gondophares
944:Vijayamitra
804:Artemidorus
799:Menander II
732:100–95 BCE
704:Antialcidas
675:inscription
673:Yavanarajya
638:Heliocles I
620:occupation,
509:Demetrius I
485:Diodotus II
434:Mauryan war
83:Heliocles I
2546:Categories
2505:Pyrrhus II
2484:Alcetas II
2449:Tharrhypas
2416:Gepaepyris
2388:Scribonius
2282:Satyros II
2212:Orophernes
2124:Ptolemaeus
2106:Polemon II
1999:Prusias II
1968:Zipoetes I
1940:Strato III
1865:Theophilos
1845:Philoxenus
1800:Menander I
1780:Agathocles
1722:Agathocles
1687:Diodotus I
1659:Attalus II
1654:Eumenes II
1616:Lysimachus
1224:Antigonids
995:Strato III
935:55–35 BCE
911:55–35 BCE
892:Spalirises
883:65–55 BCE
855:75–70 BCE
835:occupation
810:90–70 BCE
788:90–85 BCE
772:Theophilus
744:95–90 BCE
738:Philoxenus
666:Agathoclea
656:occupation
643:Menander I
624:Ai-Khanoum
536:Agathocles
468:Diodotus I
450:Ai-Khanoum
337:Indo-Greek
304:Indo-Greek
238:Eucratides
204:W. W. Tarn
166:References
128:Menander I
123:Hindu Kush
2489:Pyrrhus I
2454:Alcetas I
2360:Pharnaces
2335:Kamasarye
2318:Leukon II
2302:Hygiainon
2257:Archelaus
2096:Polemon I
1994:Prusias I
1935:Strato II
1925:Zoilos II
1920:Dionysios
1900:Archebius
1870:Peukolaos
1835:Polyxenos
1775:Pantaleon
1717:Pantaleon
1649:Attalus I
1644:Eumenes I
1450:Seleucids
1278:Ptolemies
1267:Philip VI
1214:Sosthenes
1194:Philip IV
1189:Cassander
1156:Philip II
1049:Bhadayasa
991:Strato II
978:Zeionises
927:Zoilus II
903:Dionysius
821:Archebius
777:Peucolaus
721:Polyxenus
541:Pantaleon
368:Arachosia
313:Based on
102:Hēlioklēs
96:romanized
18:Heliocles
2520:Deidamia
2501:(regent)
2474:Aeacides
2411:Aspurgus
2304:(regent)
2287:Prytanis
2129:Sames II
1985:(regent)
1958:Boteiras
1905:Telephos
1895:Hermaeus
1850:Diomedes
1820:Strato I
1805:Zoilos I
1631:Attalids
1318:(regent)
1257:Philip V
1023:Rajuvula
948:Azilises
870:Telephus
816:Hermaeus
750:Diomedes
715:100 BCE
692:Strato I
661:Zoilus I
622:loss of
472:Emperor
445:280 BCE
426:305 BCE
409:312 BCE
373:Gandhara
261:Zoilos I
91:Ἡλιοκλῆς
2510:Ptolemy
2464:Arybbas
2444:Admetus
2426:Cotys I
2406:Polemon
2401:Polemon
2397:Dynamis
2392:Dynamis
2383:Dynamis
2379:Asander
2369:Dynamis
2365:Asander
2292:Eumelos
2091:Arsaces
2066:Laodice
1989:Ziaelas
1983:Etazeta
1860:Epander
1855:Amyntas
1262:Perseus
1148:Argeads
864:Vonones
766:90 BCE
760:Epander
755:Amyntas
388:Mathura
357:Bactria
351:Bactria
250:Bactria
156:Bactria
148:nomadic
132:Bactria
98::
2086:Darius
1880:Nicias
1875:Thraso
1815:Lysias
1141:rulers
1058:Sodasa
920:Azes I
833:Yuezhi
794:Nicias
782:Thraso
687:Lysias
654:Yuezhi
618:Yuezhi
474:Ashoka
432:after
339:kings
333:kings
317:(1991)
193:
180:
152:Yuezhi
136:Yuezhi
119:Justin
76:Yuezhi
2399:with
2381:with
2367:with
2330:]
2064:with
1737:Plato
1415:Magas
841:Maues
634:Plato
355:East
349:West
346:dates
302:and
191:ISBN
178:ISBN
61:Rev:
56:Obv:
39:Rev:
34:Obv:
1963:Bas
2548::
2328:ru
946:/
252:)
202:,
138:.
93:,
89::
1131:e
1124:t
1117:v
1043:)
1039:(
1017:)
1013:(
847:)
843:(
292:e
285:t
278:v
85:(
20:)
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