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Pausanias of
Orestis, feeling spurned, insulted his romantic rival Pausanias, Attalus's lover, in public. To secure his public honor, Pausanias, the beloved of Attalus, endangered himself in battle while protecting the king. Devastated by his lover's effective suicide, Attalus sought to punish
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In spite of these claims, there is a problem with the delay between the rape and the revenge: Diodorus supports the attribution of a personal motive to
Pausanias, but dates the events that led to the assault on Pausanias to the time of the Illyrian Pleurias, but the last known campaign Philip
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It has been supposed then that
Pausanias' motive for killing Philip was at least in part due to personal anger over Philip, who was the host of the party where Pausanias was raped, not having intervened in any way, nor even having reprimanded Attalus.
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conducted against the
Illyria took place in 344 BC. The correspondence between these dates would put eight years between Pausanias' rape and the murder of Philip – a long wait for an ostensibly hot-blooded act of personal revenge.
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Pausanias of
Orestis by getting him drunk and raping him. For any number of reasons, Philip did not punish Attalus for the rape of Philip's former lover; probably as a consolation, Pausanias of Orestis was promoted to the rank of
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The murder was certainly premeditated, as horses were found near where
Pausanias had tried to flee. At the murder trial, two other men, Heromenes and
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Philip's son and successor, Alexander, had
Pausanias's corpse crucified. However, as soon as the new king had left
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blamed
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Pausanias, the son of Cerastes, who was derived from the family of Orestae".
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Philip in 336 BC. Pausanias was killed while fleeing the assassination.
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Pausanias killed Philip at the wedding ceremony of Philip's daughter
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The most popular explanation of the murder comes from
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301:. Please help to ensure that disputed statements are
203:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
450:Killed while fleeing and trial of co-conspirators
355:Drawing of Philip II's assassination by artist
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654:"Death of Philip: Murder or Assassination?"
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
706:People associated with Alexander the Great
501:, Philip's widow and Alexander's mother.
497:, a memorial to Pausanias was erected by
339:Learn how and when to remove this message
321:Learn how and when to remove this message
263:Learn how and when to remove this message
161:Learn how and when to remove this message
297:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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731:People executed by Alexander the Great
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419:. According to Diodorus, the general
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466:, son of Andromenes the Stymphaean,
201:adding citations to reliable sources
441:Problems with timing of the revenge
635:"Philip's Assassination", Plutarch
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415:, who expanded on its mention by
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460:Alexander I of Epirus
407:Motive as an assassin
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538:, Ch. VIII
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311:April 2020
253:April 2020
223:newspapers
151:April 2020
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50:improve it
574:Aristotle
552:Aristotle
483:Leonnatus
472:Perdiccas
468:Leonnatus
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417:Aristotle
359:(c. 1898)
299:talk page
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18:Heromenes
607:9.7.9-11
579:Politics
557:Politics
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489:Memorial
292:disputed
620:Ancient
615:Sources
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464:Attalus
421:Attalus
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