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194:, formal and informal, speaking and writing. Using Arabic in any sense of the word would be regarded as a crime. They were given three years to learn a "Christian" language, after which they would have to get rid of all Arabic written material. It is unknown how many of the Moriscos complied with the decree and destroyed their own Arabic books and how many kept them in defiance of the King's decree; the decree is known to have triggered one of the largest
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174:) i.e. the historical process whereby speakers of minority Spanish languages such as Catalan, Basque, Galician, Astur-Leonese or Aragonese are linguistically assimilated and progressively abandon their language for Spanish. Since all of the aforementioned languages are co-official languages together with Castilian Spanish, the term "Castilianization" is preferred.
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Beatriz Garza Cuaron and Doris
Bartholomew. Languages of intercommunication in Mexico. In: Stephen Adolphe Wurm, Peter Mühlhäusler, Darrell T. Tyron (1996), Atlas of languages of intercultural communication in the Pacific (1622 pages), pp. 1254–1290. Chapter 2. Historical outline, p. 1258,
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but continued to live in distinct communities) had undergone an intensive, forced
Hispanicization. Upon conversion, they were all given Spanish names by which they were known in all official documents (though in private, they probably often continued to use their original Arabic names). In 1567,
226:, for example, all have Hispanic populations greater than 90 percent. Furthermore, these places have had a Hispanic-majority population since the time of the Spanish conquest and colonization of the area in the 17th and 18th centuries.
210:, about 75% of all Hispanics spoke Spanish at home. Hispanic retention rates are so high in parts of Texas and New Mexico and along the border because the percentage of Hispanics living there is also very high.
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Nereo Hancco Mamani (qhichwa yachachiq): Irqikunap qhichwa simi kastilla simi ima Qhiwar ayllupi rimasqankumanta - El quechua entre los niños de una comunidad bilingüe surandina del Perú y su fortalecimiento
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music, and participation in
Hispanic festivals and holidays. In the former Spanish colonies, the term is also used in the narrow linguistic sense of the Spanish language replacing indigenous languages.
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2.1.5: Replacement of the dominant indigenous languages by
Spanish, pp. 1260–1262. Chapter 4: Spanish as a language of intercommunication, from the Conquest to present. pp. 1270–1271.
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Hispanic Spaces, Latino Places: Community and
Cultural Diversity in Contemporary America, 2004. Edited by Dan Arreola, found in Chapter 14 "Hispanization of Hereford, Texas"
198:. Ultimately, the Moriscos had only two choices – either accept a complete Hispanicization and give up any trace of their original identity, or be deported to North Africa.
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Rainer
Enrique Hamel: Bilingual Education for Indigenous Communities in Mexico. Encyclopedia of Language and Education (2008), Part 5, Part 18, pp. 1747–1758.
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have been introduced to a substantial extent. The same situation happens in
European populations of non-Spanish origin, like Italian and German populations in
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influences, modern
Filipino culture is a blend of Eastern and Western (mostly Spanish) traditions. Although most Filipinos still primarily speak an
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Juan Carlos
Godenzzi: Language Policy and Education in the Andes. Encyclopedia of Language and Education (2008), Part 1, Part 4, pp. 315–329.
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or a process of cultural and/or linguistic change in which something non-Hispanic becomes
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Hispanic Community Types and Assimilation in Mex-America 1998. Haverluk, Terrence W. The Professional Geographer, 50(4) pages 465-480
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600:. Miami, Florida: Miami–Dade County Department of Planning and Zoning. September 2003. p. iii (p. 5 of PDF). Archived from
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Extremaduran Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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264:does not
100:talk page
872:Brussels
633:Archived
504:See also
179:Moriscos
165:Guanches
76:provide
1323:Ukraine
1086:Finland
744:Berbers
649:Sicuani
645:Quechua
641:Quechua
564:, 2006.
469:Iberian
417:removed
402:sources
285:removed
270:sources
156:Within
137:Spanish
125:Spanish
98:to the
80:in the
56:.
53:Quechua
749:Blacks
475:, the
453:Mexico
162:Berber
1118:Tibet
1074:names
973:]
937:names
722:names
605:(PDF)
598:(PDF)
361:Chile
339:then
235:Miami
231:Anglo
158:Spain
152:Spain
771:soft
754:Jews
613:2020
467:and
447:The
400:any
398:cite
363:and
343:and
268:any
266:cite
177:The
74:must
72:You
51:and
411:by
279:by
1427::
971:ru
560:,
483:.
218:;
214:;
143:,
127::
678:e
671:t
664:v
651:)
615:.
438:)
432:(
427:)
423:(
419:.
405:.
306:)
300:(
295:)
291:(
287:.
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123:(
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20:)
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