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183:, formal and informal, speaking and writing. Using Arabic in any sense of the word would be regarded as a crime. They were given three years to learn a "Christian" language, after which they would have to get rid of all Arabic written material. It is unknown how many of the Moriscos complied with the decree and destroyed their own Arabic books and how many kept them in defiance of the King's decree; the decree is known to have triggered one of the largest
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163:) i.e. the historical process whereby speakers of minority Spanish languages such as Catalan, Basque, Galician, Astur-Leonese or Aragonese are linguistically assimilated and progressively abandon their language for Spanish. Since all of the aforementioned languages are co-official languages together with Castilian Spanish, the term "Castilianization" is preferred.
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Beatriz Garza Cuaron and Doris
Bartholomew. Languages of intercommunication in Mexico. In: Stephen Adolphe Wurm, Peter Mühlhäusler, Darrell T. Tyron (1996), Atlas of languages of intercultural communication in the Pacific (1622 pages), pp. 1254–1290. Chapter 2. Historical outline, p. 1258,
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but continued to live in distinct communities) had undergone an intensive, forced
Hispanicization. Upon conversion, they were all given Spanish names by which they were known in all official documents (though in private, they probably often continued to use their original Arabic names). In 1567,
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199:, about 75% of all Hispanics spoke Spanish at home. Hispanic retention rates are so high in parts of Texas and New Mexico and along the border because the percentage of Hispanics living there is also very high.
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Nereo Hancco Mamani (qhichwa yachachiq): Irqikunap qhichwa simi kastilla simi ima Qhiwar ayllupi rimasqankumanta - El quechua entre los niños de una comunidad bilingüe surandina del Perú y su fortalecimiento
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music, and participation in
Hispanic festivals and holidays. In the former Spanish colonies, the term is also used in the narrow linguistic sense of the Spanish language replacing indigenous languages.
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2.1.5: Replacement of the dominant indigenous languages by
Spanish, pp. 1260–1262. Chapter 4: Spanish as a language of intercommunication, from the Conquest to present. pp. 1270–1271.
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Hispanic Spaces, Latino Places: Community and
Cultural Diversity in Contemporary America, 2004. Edited by Dan Arreola, found in Chapter 14 "Hispanization of Hereford, Texas"
187:. Ultimately, the Moriscos had only two choices – either accept a complete Hispanicization and give up any trace of their original identity, or be deported to North Africa.
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Rainer
Enrique Hamel: Bilingual Education for Indigenous Communities in Mexico. Encyclopedia of Language and Education (2008), Part 5, Part 18, pp. 1747–1758.
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have been introduced to a substantial extent. The same situation happens in
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influences, modern
Filipino culture is a blend of Eastern and Western (mostly Spanish) traditions. Although most Filipinos still primarily speak an
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Juan Carlos
Godenzzi: Language Policy and Education in the Andes. Encyclopedia of Language and Education (2008), Part 1, Part 4, pp. 315–329.
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or a process of cultural and/or linguistic change in which something non-Hispanic becomes
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Hispanic Community Types and Assimilation in Mex-America 1998. Haverluk, Terrence W. The Professional Geographer, 50(4) pages 465-480
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Extremaduran Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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360:Philippines
282:August 2011
228:San Antonio
48:(June 2020)
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385:does not
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154:Guanches
65:provide
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1075:Finland
733:Berbers
638:Sicuani
634:Quechua
630:Quechua
553:, 2006.
458:Iberian
406:removed
391:sources
274:removed
259:sources
145:Within
126:Spanish
114:Spanish
87:to the
69:in the
45:.
42:Quechua
738:Blacks
464:, the
442:Mexico
151:Berber
1107:Tibet
1063:names
962:]
926:names
711:names
594:(PDF)
587:(PDF)
350:Chile
328:then
224:Miami
220:Anglo
147:Spain
141:Spain
760:soft
743:Jews
602:2020
456:and
436:The
389:any
387:cite
352:and
332:and
257:any
255:cite
166:The
63:must
61:You
40:and
400:by
268:by
1416::
960:ru
549:,
472:.
207:;
203:;
132:,
116::
667:e
660:t
653:v
640:)
604:.
427:)
421:(
416:)
412:(
408:.
394:.
295:)
289:(
284:)
280:(
276:.
262:.
112:(
98:.
91:.
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