944:
323:
1086:, 1 July 1999, Vol.123(3), pp. 258–259. CITED: p. 258. "We learn that at first Philadelphians, like much of the English-speaking world, were receptive to the idea of Italy and its culture, visualizing the Italians as symbolic of classical culture. This attitude waned perceptibly as the less attractive features of nineteenth-century migrants emerged and newspapers focused on organ grinders, the exploiters of children, and the instances of violence involving Italians."
930:
424:(1959–1980), the family enjoyed an era of peace and prosperity. A complex dispute involving disgruntled subordinates and territory claims by New York's Genovese crime family led to Bruno's murder in 1980. The killing marked the beginning of years of internal violence for control of the Philadelphia family, leading to a gradual decline in the family's stability.
178:, wrote that the first population was "in much smaller numbers" than the mass immigrant groups of the late 19th Century and 20th Century. At the time, many educated Americans had a positive view of classical culture, and thus their view of Northern Italian immigrants was more positive. Among the immigrants of this first period,
419:
The
Philadelphia crime family, also known as the Philadelphia Mafia, is an Italian-American Mafia family based in South Philadelphia. This criminal organization primarily operates in various areas and neighborhoods in Philadelphia, the Greater Philadelphia Metropolitan Area (i.e. the Delaware Valley)
199:
that the
Philadelphia Italian "community" didn't actually form until the 1850s and 1860s, when it achieved enough size to do so. There were 117 Philadelphia residents at the time known to have been born in Italy. By the 1870 census this increased to 517, with 82% of them living in South Philadelphia.
388:
The early
Italian immigrants had little desire to be active in political life in either the U.S. or Italy since they focused on their work. In the 1920s and 1930s they took pride in Mussolini's achievement in restoring Italy's prestige. His government tried to mobilize Italian Americans to become
432:
Italians coming to
Philadelphia were predominantly Catholic. Di Giacomo wrote "The church was the focal point of neighborhood life. Nearly everything, from baptisms to funerals, played out in or around the church." Some Italians were Protestant. The Protestants included Baptists, Presbyterians,
459:
One
Italian church, St. Rita of Cascia (in South Philadelphia at Broad and Ellsworth Streets), is now a shrine. Other Italian Catholic churches include King of Peace and St. Nicholas of Tolentine. The Presbyterian church had three Italian churches, with one in South Philadelphia, one in
404:
According to
Stefano Luconi, in the 1920s and 1930s "numerous Italian Americans became US citizens, registered for the vote, and cast their ballots in order to lobby Congress and the Presidency on behalf of fascism and to support Mussolini's goals in foreign policy."
260:
In the community's initial history (circa prior to the 1850s-1860s) about 67% of the residents were male, and about 67% were ages 15–44. The pre-1870 Italian community did not include labor agents. During that period
Italians were concentrated in wards 2 through 5 in
141:
of the United States, the few
Italian immigrants to come to Philadelphia came in small numbers and from higher class backgrounds, and these few Italians were often considered to be accomplished in business, art, and music. Some early Italian settlements appeared in
400:
sought to build a base of popular support in the United States, focusing on the
Italian community. His supporters far outnumbered his opponents, both inside the Italian American community, among all Catholics, and among the wider American leadership.)
1550:
128:
population. In 2010, the
Philadelphia metropolitan region had the second-largest Italian-American population in the United States with more than 142,000 residents with Italian ancestry, and about 3,100 Italian immigrants.
1461:
420:
and New Jersey, especially South Jersey. The family is notorious for its violence, due in particular to its succession of violent bosses and multiple mob wars. As the Bruno crime family under the 21-year reign of boss
207:
and were from lower socioeconomic backgrounds. During that era, most Italians came to the United States and worked as unskilled manual laborers, often saving money to send back home to family in the form of
443:
In 1898 Southern Italians who felt alienated from the St. Mary's Catholic Church due to their southern background and from the Irish St. Peter's Catholic Church founded the Our Lady of Good Counsel Church
212:. A significant number would return to Italy as so-called "birds of passage", though eventually many other poor Italian immigrants would stay in Philadelphia and establish communities, especially in
1615:
1864:
108:
1742:
433:
Evangelicals, and Pentecostals. In South Philadelphia second and third generations of Protestants left at a much quicker rate compared to Catholics of the same generation.
1082:
311:
1942:
1674:
189:
In 1819 Silvio Pellico wrote in "Breve soggiorno in Milano di Battistino Barometro" that some Italian immigrants were going to Philadelphia. Charles L. Flynn, Jr. of
390:
1765:
33:
1608:
365:
1859:
1775:
453:
302:
Italians began settling Germantown in 1880. The Italian community in South Philadelphia was, at a later point, reduced in size due to Italians moving to
48:
393:. When World War II broke out in 1939, they wanted the US to be neutral. A few days after Pearl Harbor in December 1941, Italy declared war on the U.S.
1641:
1190:
101:
1528:
Luconi, Stefano. "Machine politics and the consolidation of the Roosevelt majority: The case of Italian Americans in Pittsburgh and Philadelphia."
1735:
1077:
1664:
1601:
1770:
138:
43:
1659:
146:. In contrast to the vast majority of Italian immigrants to Philadelphia that arrived much later and originated from impoverished areas of
94:
1654:
1728:
1679:
1343:
1937:
802:, "Mr. Pocket Billiards", professional pool (pocket billiards) player, helped to popularize pool as a national recreation activity
1947:
53:
1785:
203:
By the end of the 19th Century and the 20th Century, Italians immigrating to Philadelphia mainly came from peasant villages in
63:
38:
1704:
1563:
1474:
1127:
284:
190:
1795:
509:
73:
1849:
1833:
1823:
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1352:
963:
518:(Antonia Christina Basilotta), singer-songwriter, actress, filmmaker, film director, choreographer, dancer, singer of "
480:
333:
326:
24:
1890:
1885:
1854:
1555:
296:
1813:
1699:
456:
closed Our Lady of Good Counsel. Di Giacomo wrote that "The church's constant activity is legendary to this day."
1911:
1689:
1195:
957:
484:
414:
1828:
621:
519:
461:
288:
1383:
1326:
Philips Jenkins, and Gary Potter. "The politics and mythology of organized crime: a Philadelphia case-study."
1818:
1684:
1270:
465:
476:
The first Italian mutual aid society, the Società Italiana di Unione e Fratellanza, was organized in 1867.
322:
1171:). "Richard Juliani, Building Little Italy: Philadelphia's Italians before Mass Migration.(Book review)."
1110:
1057:
292:
1906:
1523:
663:
440:, the first Italian Catholic parish in the United States, was founded by pre-mass immigration Italians.
195:
1265:
1916:
271:
The Ligurians held leadership roles within the Italian community during the 19th and 20th centuries.
1880:
1669:
992:
949:
789:
1430:
883:
705:
437:
337:
280:
262:
213:
143:
268:
By the early 20th century the ratio between families with children and male workers decreased.
1624:
1559:
1470:
1412:
1168:
1132:
968:
1543:
1518:
Luconi, Stefano. "Frank L. Rizzo and the whitening of Italian Americans in Philadelphia." in
1497:
Juliani, Richard N. "The Parish as an Urban Institution: Italian Catholics in Philadelphia."
1444:
1252:
1636:
1466:
1220:
1173:
1150:
1146:
1037:
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687:
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627:
561:
445:
244:
Southern Italians, especially as the media focused on crimes and bad behavior, resulting in
179:
125:
1340:
1347:
1080:). "Building Little Italy: Philadelphia's Italians before Mass Migration" (Book Review).
895:
877:
871:
835:
777:
741:
579:
397:
341:
307:
245:
1113:). "Building Little Italy: Philadelphia's Italians before Mass Migration" (Book Review).
1060:). "Building Little Italy: Philadelphia's Italians before Mass Migration" (Book Review).
389:
US citizens and pressure Washington to support Italy's foreign policy, especially in the
1130:) "Building Little Italy: Philadelphia's Italians Before Mass Migration" (Book Review).
1095:
1805:
1186:
847:
811:
799:
735:
693:
675:
669:
591:
573:
555:
503:
204:
155:
151:
150:, Italian immigrants from this period predominantly originated from wealthier areas in
147:
512:(C.C.A. Baldi), merchant, banker, newspaper publisher, entrepreneur and philanthropist
314:. Di Giacomo wrote in 2007 that "the Germantown settlement is 98 percent gone today".
1931:
1709:
901:
817:
729:
657:
615:
377:
183:
1193:). "Building Little Italy: Philadelphia's Italians before Mass Migration (review)."
1388:
1366:
935:
889:
865:
823:
805:
783:
771:
765:
747:
639:
633:
543:
531:
421:
303:
121:
792:, composer, arranger, vibraphonist, and percussionist, known as "the Godfather of
1720:
1551:
Staying Italian: Urban Change and Ethnic Life in Postwar Toronto and Philadelphia
1298:
Rome in America: Transnational Catholic Ideology from the Risorgimento to Fascism
1593:
1522:
ed, by Jennifer Guglielmo, and Salvatore Salerno (Routledge, 2003) pp. 177-191.
859:
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853:
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651:
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515:
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209:
913:
910:(Lee James Jude Capallero), musician, actor, lead singer of punk band "Fear"
699:
603:
597:
249:
1538:
Luconi, Stefano. "Bringing Out the Italian-American Vote in Philadelphia."
1492:
Priest, Parish, and People: Saving the Faith in Philadelphia's Little Italy
1439:
Dickinson, Joan Younger. "Aspects of Italian immigration to Philadelphia."
1341:
Welcome to the web site of the Consulate General of Italy in Philadelphia
907:
537:
229:
221:
167:
1590:(association of attorneys, judges, and law students of Italian heritage)
1533:
1502:
1485:
1454:
1314:
241:
233:
225:
217:
159:
1790:
1509:
From paesani to white ethnics: The Italian experience in Philadelphia
862:, First and only Italian Philadelphia Police Commissioner, 93rd mayor
237:
171:
68:
1482:
The Social Organization of Immigration: The Italians in Philadelphia
1462:
Building Little Italy: Philadelphia's Italians Before Mass Migration
820:, owner of Palumbo's, an entertainment complex in South Philadelphia
1499:
Records of the American Catholic Historical Society of Philadelphia
1451:
Records of the American Catholic Historical Society of Philadelphia
1309:
Stefano Luconi, “Fascism and Italian-American Identity Politics.”
793:
321:
283:. Other neighborhoods with historical Italian settlements include
163:
993:"Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia | Italians and Italy"
1724:
1597:
1449:
Gertrude, M. Agnes. "Italian Immigration into Philadelphia."
1136:, 1 January 2000, Vol.18(1), pp. 110–111. CITED: p. 110.
732:(Joseph Lawrence Mignogna, Jr), actor, singer, game show host
660:, co-founder, guitarist, co-lead vocalist of The Dead Milkmen
648:(U.S. ambassador to Italy), United States Ambassador to Italy
570:, fashion model, one of the first famous women to die of AIDS
352:
Historically the Italian newspapers in Philadelphia included
1587:
826:, Football player, inspiration for the 2006 movie Invincible
1117:, 1 April 1999, Vol.76(1), pp. 121–122. CITED: p. 121.
1064:, 1 April 1999, Vol.76(1), pp. 121–122. CITED: p. 122.
750:, Manager, Frankie Avalon, Fabian, amongst other Teen idols
240:. The public had a very negative perception of the poorer,
1576:
898:, translator, translation theorist, translation historian
1177:, Spring, 2000, Issue 45, p. 327(2). CITED: p. 328.
216:. Immigrants in the later period mostly originated from
1581:
1384:"Harry Olivieri - Co-creator of the Philly Cheesesteak"
612:, founding member of rockabilly band "Young Werewolves"
279:
The largest and oldest Italian community is located in
744:, first producer and second host of American Bandstand
534:, disc jockey, performer, "The Geator with The Heater"
295:. As of 2007 some Italian businesses still operate in
1865:
United German Hungarians of Philadelphia and Vicinity
666:, musician, multi instrumentalist, stage name: Alex G
1899:
1873:
1842:
1804:
1758:
1199:, 1999, Vol.33(2), pp. 490–491. CITED: p. 491.
1083:The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography
868:(Robert Louis Ridarelli), Teen idol, singer, actor
720:(Salvatore Massaro), "The Father of Jazz Guitar"
558:, Hall of Fame baseball player, Brooklyn Dodgers
1378:
1376:
1300:(U. of North Carolina Press, 2004) pp. 256–258.
1247:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
672:, world middleweight champion from 1963 to 1965
1540:Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography
1441:Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1205:
340:. The Philadelphia area has a large number of
1736:
1609:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1072:
1070:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
618:(Angelo Mirena), boxing trainer and cornerman
102:
8:
1287:(Princeton UP, 1972) pp. 58-60, 66, 68, 143.
1285:Mussolini and Fascism: The View From America
1266:The Best Italian Restaurants in Philadelphia
1105:
1103:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
904:, President of the Philadelphia City Council
738:, Founder, cheesesteak franchise Tony Luke's
1274:. June 29, 2012. Retrieved on May 30, 2015.
1004:
1002:
844:, founding member of rock band "Silvertide"
540:, writer, six-time winner of the Hugo Award
450:La Chiesa Nostra Signora del Buon Consiglio
182:, who immigrated in 1804, helped introduce
1860:National Museum of American Jewish History
1743:
1729:
1721:
1616:
1602:
1594:
1353:Consulate-General of Italy in Philadelphia
1096:Lorenzo Da Ponte residence in Philadelphia
506:(Frank Avallone), singer, actor, teen idol
481:Consulate-General of Italy in Philadelphia
454:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia
109:
95:
15:
1642:Italians in the United States before 1880
1577:The America-Italy Society of Philadelphia
1191:University of North Carolina at Charlotte
1943:Italian-American culture in Philadelphia
1584:(Professionisti Italiani a Philadelphia)
1078:State University of New York, New Paltz
984:
814:, co-creator of the Philly Cheesesteak.
808:, co-creator of the Philly Cheesesteak.
636:(entertainer), singer, actor, Teen idol
23:
436:In 1852 St. Mary Magdalen de Pazzi in
170:, while only a small number came from
1582:Italian Professionals of Philadelphia
1413:Italian Americans § Bibliography
1369:. The Cyber Boxing Zone Encyclopedia.
606:, President of the Philadelphia 76ers
246:harsh discrimination against Italians
7:
1367:"The Lineal Middleweight Champions"
310:area. Italians especially moved to
1530:Journal of American Ethnic History
874:, Don of Philadelphia crime family
774:, Don of Philadelphia crime family
696:, opera singer, Metropolitan Opera
546:, Don of Philadelphia crime family
14:
174:. Donna J. Di Giacomo, author of
1356:. Retrieved on February 1, 2009.
942:
928:
886:, actor, filmmaker, screenwriter
500:(Al Albertini), singer, composer
678:, Rock 'N' Roll pioneer, singer
642:, drummer for the band Interpol
576:, sports talk radio personality
552:, sports talk radio personality
1752:Ethnic history of Philadelphia
1433:, 2007). heavily illustrated;
1:
690:, soldier, "Band of Brothers"
510:Charles Carmine Antonio Baldi
193:stated in his book review of
1850:Friendly Sons of St. Patrick
1420:The Italians of Philadelphia
964:Demographics of Philadelphia
688:William "Wild Bill" Guarnere
1891:1964 Philadelphia race riot
1886:Philadelphia nativist riots
1855:Institute for Colored Youth
1556:University of Chicago Press
1328:Journal of Criminal Justice
327:Philadelphia Italian Market
1964:
1410:
780:, sports radio personality
714:, stand-up comedian, actor
412:
366:United Presbyterian Church
252:of Italian neighborhoods.
1912:Philadelphia Jewish Voice
1650:
1632:
1196:Journal of Social History
958:Philadelphia crime family
892:, pornographic film actor
708:, pornographic film actor
600:, Folk singer, songwriter
485:Center City, Philadelphia
415:Philadelphia crime family
376:was the newspaper of the
25:Ethnicity in Philadelphia
1938:Italian-American history
1427:Italians of Philadelphia
1422:. (Carlton Press, 1967).
622:Lawrence M. Farnese, Jr.
176:Italians in Philadelphia
137:During the 18th Century
1948:History of Philadelphia
1542:117.4 (1993): 251-285.
1486:excerpt and text search
398:Fascist regime in Italy
306:and other parts of the
1548:Stanger-Ross, Jordan.
1501:96.1/4 (1985): 49-65.
1453:58.2 (1947): 133-143.
1443:90.4 (1966): 445-465.
1330:15.6 (1987): 473-484.
1313:33#1(2015), pp. 6–24.
1283:John Patrick Diggins,
1111:University of Florence
1058:University of Florence
624:, attorney, politician
449:
329:
1907:Philadelphia Demokrat
1771:Hispanics and Latinos
1588:The Justinian Society
1425:Di Giacomo, Donna J.
1296:Peter R. D'Agostino,
1076:Varbero, Richard A. (
856:, actor, voice artist
664:Alexander Giannascoli
325:
196:Building Little Italy
44:Hispanics and Latinos
1917:Philadelphia Tribune
1558:, January 15, 2010.
1490:Juliani, Richard N.
1480:Juliani, Richard N.
1459:Juliani, Richard N.
838:, singer, songwriter
832:, soap opera actress
654:, lawyer, politician
308:Greater Philadelphia
1881:Lombard Street riot
1520:Are Italians White?
1511:(SUNY Press, 2001)
1126:Flynn, Charles L. (
950:Philadelphia portal
790:Vincent Montana Jr.
396:Benito Mussolini's
342:Italian restaurants
312:Washington Township
19:Part of a series on
1431:Arcadia Publishing
1346:2014-01-16 at the
1187:Gabaccia, Donna R.
1128:Assumption College
884:Sylvester Stallone
684:, jazz, pop singer
438:South Philadelphia
362:Il Popolo Italiano
338:South Philadelphia
330:
281:South Philadelphia
263:South Philadelphia
214:South Philadelphia
191:Assumption College
144:South Philadelphia
124:has a significant
1925:
1924:
1781:Italian-Americans
1766:African-Americans
1718:
1717:
1625:Italian Americans
1507:Luconi, Stefano.
1418:Biagi, Ernest L.
1311:Italian Americana
1264:Sheehan, Jason. "
1174:Labour/Le Travail
1169:McGill University
1133:Italian Americana
1109:Luconi, Stefano (
1056:Luconi, Stefano (
969:Italian Americans
960:, aka "The Mafia"
768:, baseball player
594:, actor, producer
588:, football player
564:, football player
528:, actress, writer
391:Spanish Civil War
154:and towns within
119:
118:
34:African Americans
1955:
1791:Native Americans
1745:
1738:
1731:
1722:
1637:Italian diaspora
1618:
1611:
1604:
1595:
1566:, 9780226770765.
1477:, 9780271028644.
1467:Penn State Press
1401:
1400:
1398:
1397:
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947:
946:
945:
938:
933:
932:
931:
786:, actress, model
762:, jazz guitarist
646:Thomas Foglietta
628:Linda Fiorentino
562:John Cappelletti
368:publication was
354:La Libera Parola
180:Lorenzo Da Ponte
126:Italian American
111:
104:
97:
69:Native Americans
16:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1954:
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1952:
1928:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1895:
1869:
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1806:Ethnic enclaves
1800:
1776:Irish-Americans
1754:
1749:
1719:
1714:
1646:
1628:
1622:
1573:
1532:(1996): 32-59.
1415:
1409:
1407:Further reading
1404:
1395:
1393:
1382:
1381:
1374:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1348:Wayback Machine
1338:
1334:
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1251:Di Giacomo, p.
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1219:Di Giacomo, p.
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1181:
1166:
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1145:Di Giacomo, p.
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1140:
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1036:Di Giacomo, p.
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990:
986:
982:
977:
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934:
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927:
924:
919:
916:, hockey player
896:Lawrence Venuti
878:Lisa Scottoline
872:Nicodemo Scarfo
850:, actor, singer
836:Christina Perri
778:Mike Missanelli
756:, singer, actor
742:Tony Mammarella
700:Natalie Guercio
580:Henry Cianfrani
493:
474:
452:). In 1933 the
430:
417:
411:
409:Organized crime
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1834:Italian Market
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1824:French Quarter
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1571:External links
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1411:Main article:
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1358:
1332:
1319:
1317:, quoting p. 7
1302:
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1843:Institutions
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1695:Philadelphia
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1394:. Retrieved
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866:Bobby Rydell
824:Vince Papale
806:Pat Olivieri
784:Kelly Monaco
772:Joey Merlino
766:John Marzano
748:Bob Marcucci
702:, "Mob Wife"
640:Sam Fogarino
634:Fabian Forte
582:, politician
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532:Jerry Blavat
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162:, including
139:Colonial Era
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122:Philadelphia
120:
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1685:New Orleans
1680:Mississippi
1627:by location
860:Frank Rizzo
830:Lisa Peluso
760:Pat Martino
724:Mario Lanza
682:Buddy Greco
610:Nick Falcon
586:Gus Cifelli
568:Gia Carangi
526:Maria Bello
1932:Categories
1829:Germantown
1564:0226770761
1475:0271028645
1396:2015-12-01
975:References
854:Jon Polito
842:Nick Perri
754:Al Martino
718:Eddie Lang
712:Dom Irrera
706:Tommy Gunn
652:Vince Fumo
550:Tony Bruno
516:Toni Basil
498:Al Alberts
462:Germantown
358:L'Opinione
289:Germantown
285:East Falls
210:remittance
1819:Chinatown
1660:Baltimore
914:Tony Voce
630:, actress
604:Pat Croce
598:Jim Croce
466:Overbrook
275:Geography
250:redlining
1705:Syracuse
1655:Arkansas
1469:, 2005.
1344:Archived
922:See also
908:Lee Ving
880:, author
538:Ben Bova
428:Religion
384:Politics
293:Manayunk
248:and the
230:Campania
222:Avellino
168:Chiavari
59:Italians
1675:Detroit
1670:Chicago
1484:(1980)
1115:Italica
1062:Italica
446:Italian
318:Economy
242:swarthy
234:Messina
226:Salerno
218:Abruzzo
160:Liguria
133:History
54:Indians
1874:Events
1759:Groups
1665:Boston
1562:
1544:online
1534:online
1524:online
1513:online
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1494:(2007)
1473:
1455:online
1445:online
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520:Mickey
364:. The
360:, and
291:, and
238:Sicily
232:, and
172:Veneto
39:Cubans
1900:Media
980:Notes
794:disco
348:Media
164:Genoa
49:Irish
1786:Jews
1710:Utah
1560:ISBN
1471:ISBN
479:The
370:Vita
332:The
224:and
166:and
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1429:. (
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