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Horwich Works was built on 142 hectares (350 acres) of land bought in April 1884 for £36,000. Rivington House, the first of several workshops was 106.7 metres (350 ft) long by 16.8 metres (55 ft) wide and opened in
February 1887. The long brick built workshops had full-height arched windows
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in 2006. The site was proposed for mixed-use development in 2010 to include 15 to 20 hectares (37 to 49 acres) of land for employment and up to 1,600 houses within a timescale extending from 2013 to 2026. The proposal was adopted as council strategy in 2011, and supplementary planning guidance was
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has been a legacy affecting former workers and their families with
Asbestos dust also being carried in clothing. The redevelopment of the site required it to be cleared of contaminants before building commenced. Part of the site is planned for demolition for the creation of a link road in 2019,
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at
Horwich Works. The site was sold by BREL to the Parkfield Group in 1988 and the rail connection to the works was removed in 1989. The site is now an industrial estate, appropriately named "Horwich Loco Industrial Estate", with most of the buildings still in use.
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in 1887 to haul stores trains around the site, and six more were acquired at intervals to 1901. The first of these was bought from Beyer
Peacock, but the remainder were built at Horwich. From 1930 they were gradually withdrawn from service, the last,
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394:(BREL). Horwich continued in use as a works for other rolling stock up until it closed in December 1983. The foundry and the spring shop continued in use after this date, although the work force was reduced from 1,400 to 300.
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was hired from semi-retirement by the L&YR to advise on a new site for locomotive construction and repairs. Ramsbottom identified a greenfield site near Bolton as the most suitable, and oversaw construction of the works.
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and were separated by tram and rail tracks. Work to construct the three bay, 463.3 metres (1,520 ft) long by 36 metres (118 ft) wide, erecting shop began in March 1885. Inside were 20 overhead cranes.
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in the town centre, primarily used by employees at the works, was opened in 1887. It closed in 1965 with the last passenger train departing on 27 September 1965, hauled by 2-6-4T number 42626.
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Three of the four post-grouping railways had Chief
Mechanical Engineers who had served at least part of their apprenticeship or early career at Horwich. These were George Hughes and
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An 18-inch (460 mm) gauge railway, with approximately 7.5 miles (12.1 km) of track was built to carry materials around the works complex, modelled on a similar system at
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tender engines were built at
Horwich by the LMS (53 locos) and British Railways (67 locos). The last BR Standard design steam engine to be built was outshopped in 1957.
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295:." The class proved extremely successful, and 245 locomotives were built, 70 at Horwich, including the first 30 examples. The "Crabs" continued in service with
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express passenger locomotive was introduced and forty had been completed by 1902. Horwich works produced its 1,000th engine in 1907, a four-cylinder
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96:(a Beyer Peacock engine), was withdrawn in 1961 and was originally renovated and placed on display in the Erecting Shop. It is now preserved at the
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tender engines were completed, twenty-seven followed in 1949, with twenty-four in 1951, followed by a single locomotive in early 1952.
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151:. Between 1891 and 1900, 230 0-6-0 tender engines designed by Barton Wright were rebuilt as 0-6-0ST saddle tanks, LYR Class F16.
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http://www.theboltonnews.co.uk/news/bolton/15430265.REVEALED__Plans_for_the_first_112_homes_at_Horwich_Loco_Works_development/
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and is now preserved at the
National Railway Museum. By 1899 a further 677 locomotives had been built, and another 220 under
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1198:"Excursions and notices of works visited [Institution of Mechanical Engineers' summer meeting in Manchester]"
1119:"Excursions and notices of works visited [Institution of Mechanical Engineers' summer meeting in Manchester]"
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1144:"Excursions and notices of works visited [Institution of Mechanical Engineers' summer meeting in Liverpool]"
1094:"Excursions and notices of works visited [Institution of Mechanical Engineers' summer meeting in Liverpool]"
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In an effort to publicise the redevelopment of the site into small industrial units on 20 June 1985 locomotive
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900:"The Horwich Locomotive Works of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway. (Including Plate at Back of Volume)"
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in 1948, locomotive construction at
Horwich continued at a high level for ten years. During 1948 twenty
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803:"When Vivienne Swain washed her husband's overalls she never could have imagined fatal consequences"
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BR continued to overhaul steam engines for several more years. The last steam locomotive (Stanier
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788:"Horwich Loco Works: Land decontamination and demolition work begins | The Bolton News"
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An initial planning application was approved by Bolton
Council in 2016. Work began in 2018.
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2-8-0 48756) was despatched after overhaul on 4 May 1964. In
October 1969 it became part of
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1254:"The training of Engineering apprentices: V. The Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway Works"
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Local Development Framework - Bolton's Core Strategy Publication Document January 2010
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M3009 (later 43009) with double chimney, shortly after completion at Horwich (1948)
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564:. Vol. XIV, no. 154. Hampton Court: Ian Allan. July 1961. p. 441.
178:
77:
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287:, and he became CME of the LMS. In 1926 he was responsible for the design of a
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655:"Horwich Locomotive Works Horwich, Bolton - Conservation Area Management Plan"
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68:, one of eight small locomotives used on the 18" gauge system in Horwich Works
50:
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915:
1018:
Slater, John, ed. (September 1985), "News & Notes: Horwich Enterprise",
148:
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mixed traffic locomotive of unusual appearance, which became known as the "
834:"Developer reveals decontamination of first phase at Horwich Loco Works"
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Asbestos used to insulate steam engines and railway carriages linked to
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No. 752, rebuilt from a Barton Wright 0-6-0 tender loco at Horwich (at
203: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
34:
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38:
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regions until the last two survivors were withdrawn in early 1967.
1285:, "Locomotives designed and built at Horwich, with some results",
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81:
60:
17:
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The first locomotive built by the LYR at Horwich, in 1889, was a
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released in 2012 designating part of the site for preservation.
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The locomotive works site was designated a conservation area by
357:
339:
1354:
861:"Historic Bolton train yard to be demolished for new link road"
560:"Motive power miscellany : Midland Region Central Lines".
172:
1234:, pp. 209–212, p.214 (plate), 30 August 1907, archived from
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at Manchester, 14 days after completion at Horwich (1948).
1301:
James, G. M. (1980). "Modernization of horwich foundry".
1045:, vol. 110, no. 759, Westminster: Tothill Press
1024:, vol. 131, no. 1013, Sutton: Transport Press,
405:
by Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Transport
1061:
Records of Horwich Locomotive Works, Bolton, Lancashire
1303:
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers
1202:
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers
1148:
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers
1123:
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers
1098:
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers
1039:(July 1964), Cooke, B.W.C. (ed.), "Notes and wews",
1973:
1952:
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1870:
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1390:
45:when the company moved from its original works at
971:The Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway, volume 3
946:The Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway, volume 2
934:The Railway Workshops of Great Britain 1823–1986
1225:"Recent Locomotives of the L. & Y. Railway"
690:"Historic Loco Works may become housing estate"
1296:6 Aug. 1909. pp. 147–150 , p.140, 146 (plates)
121:, the first locomotive built at Horwich (1889)
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8:
275:In 1923 when the railway became part of the
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719:"5. The M61 Corridor - Horwich Loco Works"
696:, Newsquest Media Group, 20 January 2010,
154:In 1899, the Aspinall-designed 'Atlantic'
1178:: 169–170, 13 August 1909, archived from
421:Locomotives built and modified, 1889-1957
263:Learn how and when to remove this message
29:was a railway works built in 1886 by the
1688:St James's Church of England High School
1263:: 264–265, 13 March 1908, archived from
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334:also went on from Horwich to found the
871:from the original on 14 September 2019
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7:
277:London, Midland and Scottish Railway
201:adding citations to reliable sources
932:Larkin, E.J.; Larkin, J.G. (1988),
2037:Railway workshops in Great Britain
1919:Chequerbent railway station (1831)
1683:Rivington and Blackrod High School
993:Engines of the LMS built 1923–1951
14:
2057:1983 disestablishments in England
1315:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1980_194_006_02
1214:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1929_117_009_01
1160:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1909_077_012_02
1135:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1894_047_011_02
1110:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1891_042_025_02
700:from the original on 2 April 2012
542:from the original on 7 March 2012
2042:Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway
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1498:
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1381:Buildings and structures in the
813:from the original on 8 July 2018
746:, Bolton Council, archived from
664:, Bolton Council, archived from
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450:
429:
392:British Rail Engineering Limited
328:London and North Eastern Railway
177:
31:Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway
2047:18 in gauge railways in England
1769:Horwich Parkway railway station
1076:, Wyre Publishing, Lancashire,
1067:, National Railway Museum, 2003
1011:The Railway in Town and Country
514:Horwich Parkway railway station
188:needs additional citations for
22:Rivington House, Horwich Works.
2052:1886 establishments in England
1383:Metropolitan Borough of Bolton
1:
1623:Bolton St Catherine's Academy
535:Horwich Locomotive Works, LYR
349:, the works built nearly 500
1841:Toughsheet Community Stadium
1789:Westhoughton railway station
1718:University Collegiate School
1532:Holy Trinity Church, Horwich
728:, Bolton Council, p. 70
1914:Chequerbent railway station
1708:Thornleigh Salesian College
1618:Bolton Muslim Girls' School
1587:St Stephen and All Martyrs'
1527:Holy Trinity Church, Bolton
379:Between 1945 and 1950, 120
364:Nationalisation and closure
2078:
1784:Moses Gate railway station
1759:Daisy Hill railway station
1693:St Joseph's RC High School
1489:
1341:"Horwich Locomotive Works"
1169:"Horwich Locomotive Works"
904:Minutes of the Proceedings
740:"SPD - Horwich Loco Works"
89:Beyer, Peacock and Company
1960:List of schools in Bolton
1764:Farnworth railway station
1633:Bolton Sixth Form College
1335:, National Railway Museum
1292:30 July 1909. pp. 119–122
995:, Oxford Publishing Co.,
991:Rowledge, J.W.P. (1975),
635:Horwich Station - History
538:, Engineering Timelines,
458:LMS Stanier Class 5 4-6-0
381:LMS Stanier Class 5 4-6-0
281:Chief Mechanical Engineer
1924:Daubhill railway station
1774:Kearsley railway station
1754:Blackrod railway station
1728:Westhoughton High School
1597:Shri Swaminarayan Mandir
1547:St John the Evangelist's
1483:Ye Olde Man & Scythe
1074:Horwich Locomotive Works
923:Bulleid, H.A.V. (1967).
916:10.1680/imotp.1897.19366
644:. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
1965:List of mills in Bolton
1934:Horwich railway station
1819:Sport and entertainment
1779:Lostock railway station
1458:Little Bolton Town Hall
807:Manchester Evening News
774:1 December 2017 at the
510:Middlebrook Retail Park
414:Horwich railway station
98:National Railway Museum
1939:Lostock Junction Mills
1904:Bolton Royal Infirmary
1678:Mount St Joseph School
1668:Ladybridge High School
1468:Lostock Hall Gatehouse
143:. This locomotive was
122:
69:
23:
1888:Royal Bolton Hospital
1831:Bolton Little Theatre
116:
64:
21:
1723:University of Bolton
1552:St Mary the Virgin's
1345:www.warmemorials.org
1089:Works visits :
1072:Smith, M.D. (1996),
1009:Simmons, J. (1986),
640:5 March 2012 at the
437:LYR Aspinall 0-6-0ST
197:improve this article
1974:Listed buildings in
1673:Little Lever School
1658:Harper Green School
1433:Farnworth Town Hall
1413:Bolton Steam Museum
1013:, David and Charles
975:David & Charles
950:David & Charles
477:LMS Ivatt 4MT 2-6-0
342:aeroplane company.
1862:Ringley Old Bridge
1857:Prestolee Aqueduct
1805:Bolton Market Hall
1798:Shopping complexes
1749:Bolton Interchange
1744:Bolton bus station
1648:Darul Uloom Bolton
1643:Canon Slade School
1398:Astley Bridge Mill
896:Aspinall, J. A. F.
562:Trains Illustrated
403:Horwich Enterprise
332:Alliott Verdon-Roe
123:
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43:North West England
24:
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1944:Westhoughton Mill
1515:Places of worship
1418:Bolton Union Mill
936:, Macmillan Press
910:(1897): 309–316.
767:The Bolton News,
744:www.bolton.gov.uk
671:on 29 August 2012
662:www.bolton.gov.uk
374:LMS Ivatt Class 4
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87:were bought from
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1663:Kearsley Academy
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1403:Bolton Town Hall
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927:. Ian Allan Ltd.
925:The Aspinall Era
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316:Richard Maunsell
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47:Miles Platting
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1878:Barrow Bridge
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1713:Turton School
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1628:Bolton School
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1567:St Maxentius'
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1557:St Margaret's
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1463:Kearsley Mill
1461:
1459:
1456:
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1453:Horwich Works
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1408:Bolton Museum
1406:
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1211:
1208:: 685. 1929.
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1181:
1177:
1170:
1166:
1164:Pages 884–891
1161:
1157:
1154:: 803. 1909.
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1136:
1132:
1129:: 402. 1894.
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1104:: 428. 1891.
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:0-9526187-2-9
1079:
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1038:
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1016:
1012:
1007:
1004:
1002:0-902888-59-5
998:
994:
989:
986:
984:0-7153-5320-9
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
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959:0-7153-4906-6
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951:
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935:
930:
926:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
892:
887:
870:
866:
862:
855:
852:
840:. Bolton News
839:
835:
828:
825:
812:
808:
804:
801:Abbit, Beth.
797:
794:
789:
783:
780:
777:
773:
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764:
761:
749:
745:
741:
735:
732:
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699:
695:
691:
685:
682:
667:
663:
656:
650:
647:
643:
639:
636:
631:
628:
625:, p. 430
624:
619:
616:
613:, p. 600
612:
611:Marshall 1964
607:
604:
601:, p. 100
600:
595:
592:
588:
587:Marshall 1972
583:
580:
577:, p. 215
576:
575:Marshall 1970
571:
568:
563:
556:
553:
541:
537:
536:
529:
526:
519:
517:
515:
511:
506:
501:
498:
495:
488:Redevelopment
487:
478:
472:
467:
463:
462:Caprotti gear
459:
453:
448:
444:
443:
438:
432:
427:
417:
415:
411:
408:
404:
400:
395:
393:
389:
384:
382:
377:
375:
371:
363:
361:
359:
356:
352:
348:
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
324:Nigel Gresley
321:
317:
313:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:George Hughes
282:
278:
267:
264:
256:
245:
242:
238:
235:
231:
228:
224:
221:
217:
214: –
213:
209:
208:Find sources:
202:
198:
192:
191:
186:This section
184:
180:
175:
174:
169:LMS ownership
168:
166:
164:
161:
157:
152:
150:
146:
145:L&YR 1008
142:
141:John Aspinall
138:
135:
130:
127:
120:
119:L&YR 1008
115:
108:
103:
101:
99:
95:
90:
86:
83:
79:
74:
67:
63:
56:
54:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
28:
27:Horwich Works
20:
16:
2016:Westhoughton
2011:South Turton
2006:Little Lever
1909:Burnden Park
1883:Queen's Park
1826:Bolton Arena
1653:Essa Academy
1582:St Saviour's
1572:St Patrick's
1562:St Matthew's
1452:
1428:Eagley Mills
1423:Century Mill
1344:
1331:
1306:
1302:
1287:The Engineer
1286:
1272:, retrieved
1265:the original
1261:The Engineer
1260:
1243:, retrieved
1236:the original
1232:The Engineer
1231:
1205:
1201:
1187:, retrieved
1180:the original
1176:The Engineer
1175:
1151:
1147:
1126:
1122:
1101:
1097:
1073:
1060:
1040:
1019:
1010:
992:
970:
945:
933:
924:
907:
903:
888:Bibliography
875:11 September
873:. Retrieved
864:
854:
844:11 September
842:. Retrieved
837:
827:
817:11 September
815:. Retrieved
806:
796:
782:
763:
754:28 September
752:, retrieved
748:the original
743:
734:
725:
713:
702:, retrieved
693:
684:
673:, retrieved
666:the original
661:
649:
630:
618:
606:
599:Bulleid 1967
594:
582:
570:
561:
555:
544:, retrieved
534:
528:
508:linking the
505:mesothelioma
502:
499:
491:
440:
412:
402:
396:
385:
378:
367:
347:World War II
344:
314:of the LMS,
312:Henry Fowler
309:
293:Horwich Crab
274:
259:
250:
240:
233:
226:
219:
207:
195:Please help
190:verification
187:
153:
139:designed by
131:
124:
93:
80:. Two small
75:
71:
65:
26:
25:
15:
1929:Grundy Hill
1810:Middlebrook
1537:St George's
1218:Pages 754–5
1139:Pages 456–8
1114:Pages 456–7
865:Bolton News
838:Bolton News
623:Slater 1985
460:M4751 with
330:. Aviator
279:(LMS), its
253:August 2019
137:tank engine
78:Crewe Works
2031:Categories
1897:Demolished
1638:Bolton TIC
1592:St Thomas'
1577:St Peter's
520:References
512:, M61 and
442:Rocket 150
401:was named
336:Manchester
223:newspapers
51:Manchester
1991:Farnworth
1606:Education
1542:St James'
1522:All Souls
1391:Buildings
1385:, England
1290: :
1030:0033-8923
675:19 August
149:Henry Hoy
57:Buildings
33:(LYR) in
2001:Kearsley
1981:Blackrod
1294: ;
1274:24 April
1245:24 April
1189:24 April
969:(1972),
944:(1970),
898:(1897).
869:Archived
811:Archived
772:Archived
698:archived
638:Archived
540:archived
320:Southern
305:Scottish
160:compound
2062:Horwich
1996:Horwich
1850:Bridges
546:17 June
445:, 1980)
355:Matilda
345:During
338:-based
326:of the
318:of the
237:scholar
104:History
37:, near
35:Horwich
1986:Bolton
1871:Others
1080:
1028:
999:
981:
956:
704:8 June
388:LMS 8F
368:After
322:, and
239:
232:
225:
218:
210:
39:Bolton
1953:Lists
1268:(PDF)
1257:(PDF)
1239:(PDF)
1228:(PDF)
1183:(PDF)
1172:(PDF)
1065:(PDF)
722:(PDF)
669:(PDF)
658:(PDF)
399:47491
358:tanks
289:2-6-0
244:JSTOR
230:books
163:0-8-0
156:4-4-2
134:2-4-2
82:0-4-0
41:, in
1276:2014
1247:2014
1191:2014
1078:ISBN
1026:ISSN
997:ISBN
979:ISBN
954:ISBN
877:2019
846:2019
819:2019
756:2012
706:2010
677:2012
548:2010
353:and
340:Avro
303:and
283:was
216:news
94:Wren
66:Wren
1311:doi
1307:194
1210:doi
1206:117
1156:doi
1131:doi
1106:doi
912:doi
908:129
199:by
2033::
1343:,
1305:.
1259:,
1230:,
1204:.
1200:.
1174:,
1152:77
1150:.
1146:.
1127:47
1125:.
1121:.
1102:42
1100:.
1096:.
977:,
952:,
906:.
902:.
863:.
836:.
809:.
805:.
742:,
724:,
692:,
660:,
516:.
360:.
299:'
165:.
100:.
53:.
49:,
1374:e
1367:t
1360:v
1317:.
1313::
1216:.
1212::
1162:.
1158::
1137:.
1133::
1112:.
1108::
918:.
914::
879:.
848:.
821:.
790:.
266:)
260:(
255:)
251:(
241:·
234:·
227:·
220:·
193:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
