836:
793:
211:
1021:'s white minority, who elected six MPs to the House of Assembly. They were first elected in 1950, with the territory being represented in the South African Parliament until 1977. South West Africa's representation in the South African Parliament was abolished in 1977 to pave the way for independence for the territory. However, this would not occur until 1990.
48:
937:
The franchise, in all parts of the Union, was initially limited to men over the age of 21. White women were enfranchised in 1929 and the remaining property and income qualifications affecting white men were abolished in 1930. The voting age was reduced to 18 in the 1960s. There were some additional
1005:
Natal had a theoretically non-racial franchise, which was similar to (but different in detail) from the property and income based franchise of the Cape. In practice, few non-white electors ever qualified to vote under it. It was estimated, in 1908, that "200 non-Europeans out of a total of 22,786
3060:, page 95: H.J. May, writing in 1955, discussed the qualification for non-Europeans in Natal to be voters on the common (or general) roll. "There was only one Native in Natal (and only one therefore in the whole of the Union) on the general voters' list in 1945, and now there are none".
969:
were included on the common voters' roll. Under the
Representation of Natives Act (1936), three white members were elected to represent black voters in the province, with the voters' roll being limited to only 11 000. In 1960, these seats were abolished.
934:, providing that black and coloured voters could only be removed from the common voters roll in the Cape of Good Hope, by legislation passed by a two-thirds majority by both houses of Parliament in joint session.
941:
The voters in the Orange Free State, Transvaal and South West Africa had to be qualified white people, throughout the whole period when those areas were represented in the House of
Assembly.
962:
From 1930, the traditional Cape franchise only affected non-white electors. The 1929 and 1930 extensions of white voting rights were not granted to the non-white majority of the population.
959:
in 1908, which drafted the terms of what became the South Africa Act, "22,784 Native and
Coloured persons out of a total of 152,221 electors" were entitled to vote in Cape elections.
986:
930:
provided that the franchise in each province should be the same as that in the corresponding colony before the Union, until altered by the Union
Parliament. The Act included
321:
3412:
2964:
288:
985:. Coloured electors complying with qualifications were subsequently given four white MPs between 1958 and 1970. These seats were abolished in 1968 through the
3407:
3014:
3397:
3083:
2939:
223:
378:
914:
and eight were elected by the directly elected members. The elected additional members were chosen by proportional representation, by means of the
1057:
763:
3417:
679:
428:
413:
974:
2880:
2822:
2764:
2728:
2671:
2641:
2611:
2578:
2523:
2493:
2435:
2374:
2310:
2245:
2215:
2185:
2155:
2097:
2062:
2004:
982:
887:
233:
453:
3402:
2598:
978:
822:
333:
238:
163:
151:
3097:
956:
796:
363:
2982:
2797:
2707:
1061:
872:
438:
408:
278:
273:
120:
3113:
The Green and the dry wood: The Roman
Catholic Church (Vicariate of Windhoek) and the Namibian socio-political situation, 1971-1981
910:
in 1981, the membership of the House of
Assembly was increased included 12 additional members, of whom four were appointed by the
2919:
2562:
955:
The Cape of Good Hope had a franchise based on property and wage qualifications, open to people of all races. At the time of the
753:
383:
3125:
2864:
911:
743:
368:
263:
433:
3392:
2758:
2291:
2037:
1981:
1009:
In 1935, there was one black elector in Natal. He retained the general roll franchise when the Cape black voters lost it.
586:
463:
448:
423:
981:
and not completely enforced until the later 1950s, the last year to see non-whites participate in a general election was
728:
343:
2286:
1986:
875:. Throughout its history, it was exclusively constituted of white members who were elected to office predominantly by
601:
443:
388:
298:
293:
3069:
2333:
2748:
899:
860:
631:
303:
139:
2712:
551:
398:
393:
373:
348:
328:
835:
1056:, the House of Assembly (by this time numbering 178 members) was retained as the Whites-only chamber while the
950:
915:
738:
358:
561:
2349:
2281:
815:
768:
536:
2914:
1994:
1037:
907:
903:
468:
973:
Similarly the coloured voters in Cape
Province were removed from the common (or general roll), under the
1053:
994:
927:
868:
733:
723:
418:
338:
283:
83:
47:
1941:
Nom: Nominated by the State
President, one per province (represented in the House January 1981 β 1994)
700:
501:
458:
308:
248:
3111:
2978:
1976:
1069:
876:
778:
1938:
IE: Indirectly elected, by the directly elected MPs (represented in the House
January 1981 β 1994)
3019:
2969:, Volume 13, Institute of Foreign and Comparative Law, University of South Africa, 1981, page 354
808:
243:
194:
17:
486:
1950:
The following table reflects only those members elected from general roll electoral divisions.
1018:
1017:
In 1949, the South West Africa
Affairs Amendment Act extended parliamentary representation to
931:
689:
403:
641:
591:
521:
133:
2410:
758:
748:
258:
621:
611:
581:
566:
546:
541:
531:
506:
3386:
1029:
990:
966:
880:
879:, though until 1960 and 1970, respectively, some Black Africans and Coloureds in the
864:
773:
646:
596:
268:
253:
181:
674:
636:
626:
616:
516:
3044:
Discussion of the franchise and the quotations about numbers of voters are from
856:
576:
571:
556:
491:
71:
1932:
CCRM: Cape Coloured representative members (represented in the House 1958β1970)
2265:
1025:
684:
651:
526:
511:
496:
353:
77:
1935:
CNRM: Cape Native representative members (represented in the House 1937β1960)
993:. This removed all political representation for non-whites in South Africa;
3071:
Official Documents of the 4th Session of the United Nations General Assembly
1041:
848:
705:
669:
606:
210:
202:
177:
867:
between 1981 and 1984, and latterly the white representative house of the
1065:
2940:"South Africa's national assembly chambers destroyed in parliament fire"
3085:
Mediating Conflict: Decision-making and Western Intervention in Namibia
1033:
938:
qualifications and disqualifications which varied between provinces.
695:
3371:
South Africa 1982: Official Yearbook of the Republic of South Africa
3099:
South Africa 1978: Official Yearbook of the Republic of South Africa
834:
3035:, pp 101β109 (for the details of the native representative seats)
1908:
General roll electoral divisions (contested at general elections)
2966:
The Comparative and International Law Journal of Southern Africa
3088:, Vivienne Jabri, Manchester University Press, 1990, page 46
886:
The old House of Assembly chamber was severely damaged in a
3102:, Volume 5, State Department of Information, 1978, page 141
1921:
SWA: South West Africa (represented in the House 1950β1977)
3005:, by H.J. May (3rd edition 1955, Juta & Co) pp 92β93
1928:
Non-general roll seats (not filled at general elections)
3131:, Foreign Broadcast Information Service., 1982, page 48
871:
from 1984 to 1994, when it was replaced by the current
987:
Separate Representation of Voters Amendment Act, 1968
977:
1951, although as the Act was challenged during the
1044:, before becoming a separate constituency in 1982.
169:
157:
145:
131:
126:
116:
108:
100:
95:
62:
57:
34:
27:1910β1994 house in the Parliament of South Africa
997:had never had any parliamentary representation.
3379:, by H.J. May (3rd edition 1955, Juta & Co)
3373:, published by Chris van Rensburg Publications
2979:SOUTH AFRICA Date of Elections: 29 April 1981
816:
8:
965:Until 1937, a small number of blacks in the
1076:Composition by election, province, and type
883:voted under a restricted form of suffrage.
3116:, Oblates of Mary Immaculate, 1983, page 6
823:
809:
189:
46:
31:
3277:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1969β1970
3260:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1965β1966
3243:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1961β1962
3226:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1957β1958
3209:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1952β1954
3188:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1946β1948
3167:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1943β1946
1952:
1079:
1006:electors had secured franchise rights".
2993:Section 35 of the South Africa Act 1909
2931:
764:Music in the movement against apartheid
201:
3413:1994 disestablishments in South Africa
989:, enacted on behalf of Prime Minister
975:Separate Representation of Voters Act
7:
3354:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1989
3341:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1987
3328:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1981
3311:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1978
3294:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1974
3408:1910 establishments in South Africa
1036:. From 1980, it formed part of the
979:Coloured vote constitutional crisis
239:Coloured vote constitutional crisis
3203:, pp. 79β82, 104β109 and 406β408,
3157:(Distribution of seats 1938β1943)
3140:(Distribution of seats 1910β1933)
25:
3398:Political history of South Africa
2983:International Parliamentary Union
906:. Following the abolition of the
904:single-member electoral divisions
855:, or "People's Council") was the
36:House of Assembly of South Africa
18:House of Assembly of South Africa
792:
791:
754:Internal resistance to apartheid
209:
3365:Keesing's Contemporary Archives
3074:, United Nations, 1949, page 11
264:Church Street, Pretoria bombing
3377:The South African Constitution
3201:The South African Constitution
3180:The South African Constitution
3159:The South African Constitution
3142:The South African Constitution
3058:The South African Constitution
3046:The South African Constitution
3033:The South African Constitution
3003:The South African Constitution
1:
3418:Defunct national legislatures
3352:(Distribution of seats 1989)
3339:(Distribution of seats 1987)
3322:(Distribution of seats 1981)
3305:(Distribution of seats 1977)
3288:(Distribution of seats 1974)
3271:(Distribution of seats 1970)
3254:(Distribution of seats 1966)
3237:(Distribution of seats 1961)
3220:(Distribution of seats 1958)
3199:(Distribution of seats 1953)
3178:(Distribution of seats 1948)
1894:
1891:
1888:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1028:was transferred back to the
898:The members were elected by
729:Apartheid in popular culture
299:Saint James Church massacre
294:Assassination of Chris Hani
3434:
3403:Parliament of South Africa
948:
900:first-past-the-post voting
865:sole parliamentary chamber
861:Parliament of South Africa
304:1994 Bophuthatswana crisis
84:White representative house
3182:, pp. 79β82 and 104β109,
3161:, pp. 79β82 and 104β109,
3127:Sub-Saharan Africa Report
2898:
2895:
2868:
2863:
2843:
2810:
2782:
2771:
2746:
2735:
2716:
2703:
2689:
2678:
2659:
2648:
2629:
2618:
2596:
2585:
2566:
2555:
2535:
2530:
2505:
2500:
2475:
2472:
2452:
2417:
2381:
2348:
2320:
2285:
2257:
2252:
2227:
2222:
2197:
2192:
2165:
2162:
2137:
2134:
2104:
2069:
2036:
2011:
1975:
1964:
1903:Abbreviations and notes:
552:Winnie Madikizela-Mandela
174:
45:
40:Volksraad van Suid-Afrika
1058:House of Representatives
951:Cape Qualified Franchise
916:single transferable vote
739:Cape Qualified Franchise
3015:Natives in South Africa
1912:Cape: Cape of Good Hope
1032:, thereby making it an
863:from 1910 to 1981, the
769:Nostalgia for apartheid
2915:Senate of South Africa
1918:OFS: Orange Free State
840:
744:Disinvestment campaign
469:State Security Council
1054:Tricameral Parliament
1048:Tricameral Parliament
928:South Africa Act 1909
869:Tricameral Parliament
839:The House of Assembly
838:
734:Apartheid legislation
724:Afrikaner nationalism
284:Cape Town peace march
274:Trojan Horse Incident
234:1948 general election
3393:Defunct lower houses
632:Eugène Terre'Blanche
502:Mangosuthu Buthelezi
309:Shell House massacre
279:Khotso House bombing
249:Sharpeville massacre
175:Houses of Parliament
2808:Progressive Federal
2713:Progressive Federal
1064:were designated to
957:National Convention
932:entrenching clauses
779:Sullivan Principles
140:First-past-the-post
3296:, pp. 25641-25643.
3262:, pp. 21375-21376.
3129:, Issues 2578-2584
3020:The Glasgow Herald
1118:1910, 15 September
1062:House of Delegates
894:Method of election
841:
364:Conservative Party
244:1956 Treason Trial
3367:(various volumes)
3324:South Africa 1982
3307:South Africa 1982
3290:South Africa 1982
3273:South Africa 1982
3256:South Africa 1982
3239:South Africa 1982
3222:South Africa 1982
3205:South Africa 1982
3184:South Africa 1982
3163:South Africa 1982
3146:South Africa 1982
2906:
2905:
2415:Reunited National
2350:Reunited National
2282:Purified National
2005:15 September 1910
1901:
1900:
1863:1989, 6 September
1742:1977, 30 November
1019:South West Africa
1013:South West Africa
890:in January 2022.
873:National Assembly
845:House of Assembly
833:
832:
690:South-West Africa
188:
187:
152:15 September 1910
121:National Assembly
117:Succeeded by
16:(Redirected from
3425:
3357:
3350:
3344:
3337:
3331:
3320:
3314:
3303:
3297:
3286:
3280:
3269:
3263:
3252:
3246:
3235:
3229:
3218:
3212:
3197:
3191:
3176:
3170:
3169:, pp. 6005β6008.
3155:
3149:
3138:
3132:
3123:
3117:
3109:
3103:
3095:
3089:
3081:
3075:
3067:
3061:
3055:
3049:
3042:
3036:
3030:
3024:
3012:
3006:
3000:
2994:
2991:
2985:
2976:
2970:
2962:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2946:. 2 January 2022
2936:
2881:6 September 1989
2729:30 November 1977
1953:
1946:Election results
1235:1921, 8 February
1157:1915, 20 October
1080:
1040:constituency in
825:
818:
811:
795:
794:
592:Albertina Sisulu
587:Benjamin Moloise
522:Arthur Goldreich
213:
190:
164:6 September 1989
50:
32:
21:
3433:
3432:
3428:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3422:
3383:
3382:
3361:
3360:
3351:
3347:
3338:
3334:
3326:, page 129 and
3321:
3317:
3309:, page 129 and
3304:
3300:
3292:, page 129 and
3287:
3283:
3275:, page 129 and
3270:
3266:
3258:, page 129 and
3253:
3249:
3241:, page 129 and
3236:
3232:
3224:, page 129 and
3219:
3215:
3207:, page 129 and
3198:
3194:
3186:, page 129 and
3177:
3173:
3165:, page 129 and
3156:
3152:
3139:
3135:
3124:
3120:
3110:
3106:
3096:
3092:
3082:
3078:
3068:
3064:
3056:
3052:
3043:
3039:
3031:
3027:
3013:
3009:
3001:
2997:
2992:
2988:
2977:
2973:
2963:
2959:
2949:
2947:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2928:
2911:
2156:8 February 1921
2063:20 October 1915
1948:
1586:1961, 8 October
1078:
1050:
1015:
1003:
1001:Natal Franchise
953:
947:
924:
912:State President
896:
829:
784:
783:
759:Kairos Document
749:Freedom Charter
719:
711:
710:
694:
665:
657:
656:
487:Vernon BerrangΓ©
482:
474:
473:
434:Security Branch
324:
314:
313:
259:Soweto uprising
229:
228:
180:
176:
160:
148:
136:
91:
90:
89:
53:
41:
38:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3431:
3429:
3421:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3385:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3374:
3368:
3359:
3358:
3345:
3332:
3315:
3298:
3281:
3264:
3247:
3230:
3213:
3192:
3171:
3150:
3133:
3118:
3104:
3090:
3076:
3062:
3050:
3037:
3025:
3023:, 16 June 1937
3007:
2995:
2986:
2971:
2957:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2922:
2917:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2878:
2874:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2820:
2816:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2770:
2767:
2762:
2755:
2754:
2751:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2734:
2731:
2726:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2677:
2674:
2669:
2665:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2647:
2644:
2639:
2635:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2617:
2614:
2609:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2599:National Union
2595:
2592:
2589:
2584:
2581:
2579:8 October 1961
2576:
2572:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2529:
2526:
2521:
2517:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2499:
2496:
2491:
2487:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2438:
2433:
2429:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2372:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2336:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2308:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2268:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2251:
2248:
2243:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2221:
2218:
2213:
2209:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2191:
2188:
2183:
2179:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2095:
2091:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2060:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2010:
2007:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1925:
1924:Tvl: Transvaal
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1785:1981, 29 April
1782:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1703:1974, 24 April
1700:
1699:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1664:1970, 22 April
1661:
1660:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1625:1966, 30 March
1622:
1621:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1547:1958, 16 April
1544:
1543:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1508:1953, 15 April
1505:
1504:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1465:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1388:
1387:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1196:1920, 20 March
1193:
1192:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1077:
1074:
1072:respectively.
1049:
1046:
1014:
1011:
1002:
999:
949:Main article:
946:
945:Cape Franchise
943:
923:
920:
895:
892:
877:white citizens
831:
830:
828:
827:
820:
813:
805:
802:
801:
800:
799:
786:
785:
782:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
720:
718:Related topics
717:
716:
713:
712:
709:
708:
703:
698:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
666:
663:
662:
659:
658:
655:
654:
649:
644:
642:H. F. Verwoerd
639:
634:
629:
624:
622:Adelaide Tambo
619:
614:
612:Robert Sobukwe
609:
604:
602:J. G. Strijdom
599:
594:
589:
584:
582:Raymond Mhlaba
579:
574:
569:
567:Nelson Mandela
564:
559:
554:
549:
547:Albert Luthuli
544:
542:Ahmed Kathrada
539:
534:
532:Bantu Holomisa
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
507:F. W. de Klerk
504:
499:
494:
489:
483:
480:
479:
476:
475:
472:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
424:National Party
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
396:
391:
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
325:
320:
319:
316:
315:
312:
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
266:
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
236:
230:
227:
226:
220:
219:
218:
215:
214:
206:
205:
199:
198:
186:
185:
184:, South Africa
172:
171:
167:
166:
161:
158:
155:
154:
149:
147:First election
146:
143:
142:
137:
132:
129:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
110:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
93:
92:
88:
87:
81:
75:
68:
67:
66:
64:
60:
59:
55:
54:
51:
43:
42:
39:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3430:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3362:
3356:, page 36880.
3355:
3349:
3346:
3343:, page 35298.
3342:
3336:
3333:
3330:, page 30973.
3329:
3325:
3319:
3316:
3313:, page 28813.
3312:
3308:
3302:
3299:
3295:
3291:
3285:
3282:
3279:, page 23971.
3278:
3274:
3268:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3251:
3248:
3245:, page 18449.
3244:
3240:
3234:
3231:
3228:, page 16169.
3227:
3223:
3217:
3214:
3211:, page 13005.
3210:
3206:
3202:
3196:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3181:
3175:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3160:
3154:
3151:
3147:
3144:, pp. 79β82;
3143:
3137:
3134:
3130:
3128:
3122:
3119:
3115:
3114:
3108:
3105:
3101:
3100:
3094:
3091:
3087:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3073:
3072:
3066:
3063:
3059:
3054:
3051:
3047:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3029:
3026:
3022:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3008:
3004:
2999:
2996:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2980:
2975:
2972:
2968:
2967:
2961:
2958:
2945:
2941:
2935:
2932:
2925:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2908:
2901:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2871:
2866:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2785:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2768:
2766:
2765:29 April 1981
2763:
2760:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2750:
2749:South African
2743:
2740:
2738:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2675:
2673:
2672:24 April 1974
2670:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2645:
2643:
2642:22 April 1970
2640:
2637:
2636:
2632:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2615:
2613:
2612:30 March 1966
2610:
2607:
2606:
2602:
2600:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2533:
2527:
2525:
2524:16 April 1958
2522:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2503:
2497:
2495:
2494:15 April 1953
2492:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2255:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2225:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2195:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2138:South African
2132:
2130:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2101:
2099:
2098:20 March 1920
2096:
2093:
2092:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2042:South African
2041:
2039:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1977:South African
1973:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1951:
1945:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1897:
1886:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1847:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1808:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1726:
1702:
1701:
1698:
1687:
1663:
1662:
1659:
1648:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1609:
1585:
1584:
1581:
1570:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1531:
1507:
1506:
1503:
1492:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1453:
1430:1943, 17 July
1429:
1428:
1425:
1414:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1375:
1351:
1350:
1347:
1336:
1313:1929, 14 June
1312:
1311:
1308:
1297:
1274:1924, 19 June
1273:
1272:
1269:
1258:
1234:
1233:
1230:
1219:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1180:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1141:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1030:Cape Province
1027:
1024:By contrast,
1022:
1020:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1000:
998:
996:
992:
991:B. J. Vorster
988:
984:
980:
976:
971:
968:
967:Cape Province
963:
960:
958:
952:
944:
942:
939:
935:
933:
929:
921:
919:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
893:
891:
889:
884:
882:
881:Cape Province
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
837:
826:
821:
819:
814:
812:
807:
806:
804:
803:
798:
790:
789:
788:
787:
780:
777:
775:
774:Project Coast
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
721:
715:
714:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
680:Robben Island
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
667:
661:
660:
653:
650:
648:
647:B. J. Vorster
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
597:Walter Sisulu
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
484:
478:
477:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
326:
323:
322:Organisations
318:
317:
310:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:
270:
269:Vaal uprising
267:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
254:Rivonia Trial
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
231:
225:
222:
221:
217:
216:
212:
208:
207:
204:
200:
196:
192:
191:
183:
182:Cape Province
179:
173:
170:Meeting place
168:
165:
162:
159:Last election
156:
153:
150:
144:
141:
138:
135:
134:Voting system
130:
125:
122:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
94:
85:
82:
79:
76:
73:
70:
69:
65:
61:
56:
49:
44:
33:
30:
19:
3376:
3370:
3364:
3353:
3348:
3340:
3335:
3327:
3323:
3318:
3310:
3306:
3301:
3293:
3289:
3284:
3276:
3272:
3267:
3259:
3255:
3250:
3242:
3238:
3233:
3225:
3221:
3216:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3195:
3190:, page 9297.
3187:
3183:
3179:
3174:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3153:
3145:
3141:
3136:
3126:
3121:
3112:
3107:
3098:
3093:
3084:
3079:
3070:
3065:
3057:
3053:
3045:
3040:
3032:
3028:
3018:
3010:
3002:
2998:
2989:
2974:
2965:
2960:
2948:. Retrieved
2943:
2934:
2891:
2872:Independent
2858:Conservative
2833:
2814:Independent
2805:New Republic
2798:Conservative
2772:
2736:
2720:Independent
2708:New Republic
2679:
2649:
2619:
2586:
2570:Independent
2531:
2501:
2485:Independent
2448:
2443:
2427:Independent
2385:
2375:17 July 1943
2366:Independent
2321:
2302:Independent
2253:
2223:
2216:14 June 1929
2193:
2186:19 June 1924
2166:
2147:Independent
2113:
2108:
2078:
2073:
2054:Independent
2012:
1949:
1927:
1907:
1902:
1895:
1884:
1856:
1845:
1817:
1806:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1735:
1724:
1696:
1685:
1657:
1646:
1618:
1607:
1579:
1568:
1540:
1529:
1501:
1490:
1469:1948, 26 May
1462:
1451:
1423:
1412:
1391:1938, 18 May
1384:
1373:
1352:1933, 17 May
1345:
1334:
1306:
1295:
1267:
1256:
1228:
1217:
1189:
1178:
1150:
1139:
1051:
1023:
1016:
1008:
1004:
972:
964:
961:
954:
940:
936:
925:
897:
885:
852:
844:
842:
675:District Six
637:Desmond Tutu
627:Oliver Tambo
617:Helen Suzman
517:Bram Fischer
52:Coat of arms
29:
3148:, page 129.
2563:Progressive
2436:26 May 1948
2311:18 May 1938
2246:17 May 1933
1995:Independent
1962:Total seats
1824:1987, 6 May
1038:Green Point
857:lower house
577:Thabo Mbeki
572:Govan Mbeki
562:D. F. Malan
557:Mac Maharaj
492:P. W. Botha
419:Broederbond
101:Established
86:(1984β1994)
80:(1981β1984)
74:(1910β1981)
72:Lower house
3387:Categories
2950:14 January
2926:References
2865:Democratic
2823:6 May 1987
1915:Nat: Natal
1113:Total MPs
1104:Total gen.
1026:Walvis Bay
847:(known in
685:Sophiatown
652:Jacob Zuma
537:Joel Joffe
527:Chris Hani
512:Ruth First
497:Steve Biko
354:Black Sash
78:Unicameral
3048:, page 10
2920:Volksraad
2411:Afrikaner
2334:Socialist
1066:Coloureds
1042:Cape Town
922:Franchise
853:Volksraad
849:Afrikaans
706:Vlakplaas
670:Bantustan
607:Joe Slovo
203:Apartheid
178:Cape Town
127:Elections
109:Disbanded
2909:See also
2861:National
2802:National
2704:National
2556:National
2473:National
2357:Dominion
2292:Dominion
2135:National
2045:Unionist
2038:National
1982:Unionist
1965:Parties
1959:Election
1083:Election
797:Category
701:Sun City
195:a series
193:Part of
1052:In the
1034:exclave
995:Indians
983:in 1953
859:of the
851:as the
96:History
2869:Others
2811:Others
2717:Others
2567:Others
2559:United
2482:Others
2479:Labour
2476:United
2424:Others
2421:Labour
2418:United
2363:Others
2360:Labour
2354:United
2299:Others
2296:Labour
2287:United
2144:Others
2141:Labour
2051:Others
2048:Labour
1991:Others
1987:Labour
1070:Asians
908:Senate
696:Soweto
664:Places
481:People
429:COSATU
379:FOSATU
289:CODESA
224:Events
2944:Stuff
2761:/19th
2952:2022
2877:21st
2819:20th
2759:18th
2725:17th
2668:16th
2638:15th
2608:14th
2575:13th
2520:12th
2490:11th
2432:10th
2266:Roos
1956:Term
1110:CNRM
1107:CCRM
1089:Cape
1068:and
1060:and
926:The
888:fire
843:The
464:SACP
454:SAMA
449:SAIC
444:SADF
439:SACC
334:APLA
112:1994
104:1910
63:Type
58:Type
2885:166
2834:123
2827:166
2773:131
2769:165
2737:134
2733:165
2680:123
2676:171
2650:118
2646:166
2620:126
2616:166
2587:105
2583:156
2532:103
2528:156
2498:156
2440:150
2379:150
2371:9th
2322:111
2315:150
2307:8th
2270:10
2250:150
2242:7th
2220:148
2212:6th
2190:135
2182:5th
2160:134
2152:4th
2102:134
2094:3rd
2067:130
2059:2nd
2026:11
2009:121
2001:1st
1896:178
1885:166
1857:178
1846:166
1818:177
1807:165
1779:165
1774:Nom
1764:165
1736:171
1725:171
1697:166
1686:166
1658:170
1647:166
1619:160
1608:156
1580:163
1569:156
1541:159
1530:156
1502:153
1491:150
1463:153
1452:150
1424:153
1413:150
1385:150
1374:150
1346:148
1335:148
1307:135
1296:135
1268:134
1257:134
1229:134
1218:134
1190:130
1179:130
1151:121
1140:121
1101:Tvl
1098:SWA
1095:OFS
1092:Nat
1086:No.
902:in
459:SAP
414:UDF
409:PAC
399:HNP
394:PFP
374:ECC
359:CCB
349:BBB
344:AWB
339:IFP
329:ANC
3389::
3017:,
2981:,
2942:.
2902:β
2896:33
2892:94
2888:39
2847:1
2841:19
2830:22
2786:β
2780:26
2753:1
2747:3
2744:17
2741:10
2693:β
2684:41
2663:β
2654:47
2633:β
2624:39
2603:β
2597:1
2591:59
2545:β
2536:53
2515:β
2506:57
2502:94
2462:β
2453:65
2449:70
2399:2
2386:89
2382:43
2338:β
2332:1
2318:27
2264:2
2258:61
2254:75
2237:1
2228:61
2224:78
2207:1
2201:18
2198:53
2194:63
2177:1
2167:79
2163:45
2124:3
2118:21
2114:25
2109:41
2105:44
2089:6
2079:39
2074:54
2070:27
2017:39
2013:67
1881:76
1875:14
1872:20
1869:56
1866:20
1842:76
1836:14
1833:20
1830:56
1827:19
1803:76
1797:14
1794:20
1791:55
1788:18
1769:IE
1760:76
1754:14
1751:20
1748:55
1745:17
1721:76
1715:14
1712:20
1709:55
1706:16
1682:73
1676:15
1673:18
1670:54
1667:15
1643:73
1637:15
1634:18
1631:54
1628:14
1604:68
1598:14
1595:16
1592:52
1589:13
1565:68
1559:14
1556:16
1553:52
1550:12
1526:68
1520:13
1517:15
1514:54
1511:11
1487:66
1481:13
1478:16
1475:55
1472:10
1448:64
1442:14
1439:16
1436:56
1409:60
1403:15
1400:16
1397:59
1370:57
1364:16
1361:16
1358:61
1331:55
1325:18
1322:17
1319:58
1292:50
1286:17
1283:17
1280:51
1253:49
1247:17
1244:17
1241:51
1214:49
1208:17
1205:17
1202:51
1175:45
1169:17
1166:17
1163:51
1136:36
1130:17
1127:17
1124:51
918:.
404:MK
389:RP
384:PP
369:DP
197:on
2954:.
2899:β
2844:β
2838:1
2783:β
2777:8
2690:β
2687:7
2660:β
2657:1
2630:β
2627:1
2594:1
2542:β
2539:β
2512:β
2509:5
2459:β
2456:6
2444:9
2396:β
2393:9
2390:7
2329:3
2326:8
2261:2
2234:β
2231:8
2204:β
2174:β
2171:9
2121:β
2086:β
2083:4
2023:β
2020:4
1892:4
1889:8
1878:β
1853:4
1850:8
1839:β
1814:4
1811:8
1800:β
1757:β
1732:β
1729:β
1718:6
1693:β
1690:β
1679:6
1654:β
1651:4
1640:6
1615:β
1612:4
1601:6
1576:3
1573:4
1562:6
1537:3
1534:β
1523:6
1498:3
1495:β
1484:β
1459:3
1456:β
1445:β
1433:9
1420:3
1417:β
1406:β
1394:8
1381:β
1378:β
1367:β
1355:7
1342:β
1339:β
1328:β
1316:6
1303:β
1300:β
1289:β
1277:5
1264:β
1261:β
1250:β
1238:4
1225:β
1222:β
1211:β
1199:3
1186:β
1183:β
1172:β
1160:2
1147:β
1144:β
1133:β
1121:1
824:e
817:t
810:v
20:)
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