974:
2128:
1168:
1003:
985:
1012:
994:
318:
1511:
36:
151:
965:
400:("Police of Italian Africa"; PAI). At this time, the corps was supplied with motor vehicles (including armored cars, light tanks, motorcycles, motor-tricycles, and automobiles). The PAI received about 1,000 vehicles and as many motorcycles.
543:). The bulk of the force consisted of indigenous personnel who were trained and equipped to the same standard as Italian personnel. There were 5,146 indigenous personnel, 4,414 from AOI and 732 from ASI.
2029:
422:
The PAI had a reputation for discipline and high training levels, and for being provided with good equipment. Even after the collapse of AOI, the PAI were able to keep the peace in
620:
2525:
1514:
The
Italian empire before WWII is shown in red. Pink areas were annexed/occupied for various periods between 1940 and 1943. Italian concessions and forts in China are not shown.
567:. For the garrison of the Libyan littoral way, at the outbreak of the conflict two companies on motorcycles and an armored car were assigned to the Exploring Unit of the CAM (
2520:
2505:
2244:
1156:
2034:
1232:
2256:
1106:
469:
The Royal Decree of 10 June 1937, n. 1211, established its organic regulations, for which it was a militarily organized civil body and making it part of the
2089:
953:
1134:
1688:
440:
In
September 1943, Italy surrendered to the Allies, but German forces occupied northern and central Italy, and established a puppet government, the
2515:
2072:
1931:
1085:
1045:
53:
539:
At the outbreak of World War II the PAI had 7,672 men, of which 6,345 were in AOI (Eritrea, Ethiopia and
Italian Somalia) and 1,327 were in ASI (
2177:
1973:
1331:
1101:
1936:
1149:
931:
2335:
1481:
1476:
1471:
883:
1804:
1540:
2510:
2500:
1608:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1784:
100:
2268:
1988:
1855:
1281:
1227:
693:
119:
1640:
72:
2414:
2340:
1968:
1142:
1080:
455:
On 4 June 1944, Rome was liberated by the Allies. The PAI was disbanded and its equipment was given to the regular State Police (
309:
2444:
2365:
2039:
1901:
1593:
1119:
1259:
79:
2464:
2172:
1926:
1880:
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946:
57:
973:
2485:
2373:
2147:
1963:
1953:
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1466:
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1372:
1239:
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1456:
1244:
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631:
86:
2424:
2419:
2218:
2182:
2065:
1958:
1583:
1415:
2315:
2127:
1264:
381:
units operating in Libya. By March 1938, it was issuing license plates. The corps was later expanded to operate in
68:
437:; PAI in the colonies were captured. Some PAI were stationed in Italy, for training and administrative functions.
46:
2280:
2234:
2009:
1839:
1834:
1809:
1555:
1461:
1254:
939:
669:
338:
2157:
2019:
1348:
873:
2162:
2014:
1799:
1789:
1648:
1249:
1075:
689:
685:
639:
445:
1002:
984:
2495:
2295:
2275:
2167:
2058:
1829:
1814:
1708:
600:
434:
201:
2325:
1276:
2355:
2239:
1550:
1491:
1380:
1015:
969:
470:
366:
346:
708:
with enlisted rank being the older style larger pattern of red chevrons worn on both upper sleeves.
93:
2305:
2203:
1713:
1683:
1570:
1400:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1011:
993:
386:
350:
234:
608:
2310:
2300:
1819:
1693:
1486:
1338:
1304:
1070:
1065:
705:
680:
Later, there was a reorganization attempt in northern Italy, with the opening of a PAI school at
564:
408:
2383:
849:, light khaki breeches with brown leather boots and leather leggings to protect the lower legs.
583:
and was converted into a mixed company. Several units participated in war actions, at
Tripoli,
2345:
2330:
2285:
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2208:
2142:
1698:
1545:
1496:
1405:
1385:
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1201:
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1006:
416:
295:
575:". They had little fortune since, after a sudden enemy attack, numerous soldiers were hit by
2434:
2378:
2290:
2198:
2102:
2004:
1943:
1794:
1749:
1613:
1395:
1359:
1269:
1167:
838:. Personnel also wore a small gold PAI badge on the front of their headgear and small brass
528:
474:
457:
412:
378:
361:
Towards the end of the war in
Ethiopia (late 1936 and early 1937), Italy created a corps of
330:
291:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2107:
1983:
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1299:
642:
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2263:
2213:
2117:
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1865:
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1718:
1410:
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The force was a racially mixed organization, made up of
Italian agents and many native
317:
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1978:
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1824:
1703:
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681:
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238:
17:
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and cadet police officers, forced for a while the
Germans to retreat from the
1510:
657:
area; however, after some hours, they had in turn to withdraw in direction of
524:
664:
The commander and founder of the PAI, General
Marraffa, was captured by the
506:
2449:
1906:
826:
Personnel wore the standard
Italian khaki tropical uniform but with a blue
1427:
654:
603:, the evening of 8 September 1943 the PAI participated to the defense of
584:
551:
The PAI fought during World War II in the
Italian colonies and in Italy.
494:
382:
1759:
1216:
878:
150:
2454:
2024:
1916:
1754:
868:
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510:
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342:
591:, but the details regarding effective employment are insufficient.
452:, where they helped enforce RSI control and maintain public order.
1911:
964:
835:
374:
316:
230:
220:
210:
321:
African members of the PAI (Polizia dell'Africa Italiana) in 1938
2050:
684:
in the autumn of 1943. However, the troops were absorbed by the
665:
624:
604:
588:
449:
269:
2054:
1138:
935:
489:. It was located in police headquarters of major cities like
29:
407:
and, then, to the "Ministry of Italian Africa" (then held by
627:, at the same time, some troops protected the escape of the
448:; RSI). The RSI then moved the remnant PAI to the city of
2030:
Postage stamps and postal history of Italian East Africa
645:; once accomplished the task, they were sent along the
433:, the Italian colonies in Africa were conquered by the
411:). Its first commander, from 1937 to 1943, was General
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
845:Motorcycle mounted personnel wore a brown leather
415:, replaced for a brief period in 1943 by General
2035:Postage stamps and postal history of Oltre Giuba
607:engaging the first conflict with the Germans at
579:from German aircraft. The battalion repaired in
563:, the PAI fought as a combat unit alongside the
403:The new corps was initially subordinated to the
1724:Lighthouse "Francesco Crispi" (Cape Guardafui)
377:). The corps was created by reorganization of
2066:
1150:
947:
140:
8:
2526:1941 disestablishments in the Italian Empire
834:to the second button down the front of his
365:("Colonial Police") for law enforcement in
2073:
2059:
2051:
1630:
1525:
1183:
1157:
1143:
1135:
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954:
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661:, which was later stormed by the Germans.
27:Police service of Italian African colonies
2521:1936 establishments in the Italian Empire
2506:Defunct law enforcement agencies of Italy
1441:Concessions & Forts of Italy in China
523:Part of the PAI personnel was mounted on
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1689:Church of Our Lady of the Rosary, Asmara
1509:
897:Le Uniformi dell'AOI (Somalia 1889-1941)
513:, or in small commissariats otherwhere.
916:
2178:1945 anti-Jewish riots in Tripolitania
1974:Italian Somali Divisions (101 and 102)
527:motorcycles, with many armed with the
477:, judicial and administrative police.
134:
1472:Tentative to occupy French Somaliland
649:. On 9 September the PAIRS, with the
353:from 1 June 1936 to 1 December 1945.
7:
1840:History of Italian colonial railways
924:Polizia Africa Italiana (in Italian)
884:East African campaign (World War II)
58:adding citations to reliable sources
904:P.A.I. Polizia dell'Africa Italiana
842:pinned directly to their collars.
25:
2415:Italian Libyan Colonial Division
2341:Muslim Association of the Lictor
2126:
1989:Italian guerrilla units (A.O.I.)
1969:Italian Libyan Colonial Division
1166:
1010:
1001:
992:
983:
972:
963:
149:
34:
2040:Postage stamps of Italian Libya
1902:Bands (Italian Army irregulars)
1120:Italian nuclear weapons program
516:The PAI training school was in
396:In 1939, the corps was renamed
45:needs additional citations for
2516:Italian colonisation in Africa
2465:Royal Corps of Colonial Troops
2173:Allied administration of Libya
1927:Royal Corps of Colonial Troops
1765:Addis Abeba under Italian rule
1436:Italian concession of Tientsin
895:Crocaini, P. & Viotti, A.
371:Africa Settentrionale Italiana
1:
2374:Giovanni Innocenzo Martinelli
2286:Tripoli-Castel Benito Airport
2148:Italian colonization of Libya
1964:2nd Libyan Division Pescatori
1954:Italian 2nd Eritrean Division
1949:Italian 1st Eritrean Division
1785:Mogadishu–Villabruzzi Railway
1107:Italian Social Republic ranks
1745:Mogadishu under Italian rule
1245:Independent State of Croatia
398:Polizia dell'Africa Italiana
335:Polizia dell'Africa Italiana
142:Polizia dell'Africa Italiana
2219:Southern Military Territory
2183:Italian refugees from Libya
1959:1st Libyan Division Sibille
1805:Railway stations in Eritrea
1665:Asmara Presidential Palace
1416:Southern Military Territory
1277:Italian Province of Lubiana
442:Repubblica Sociale Italiana
426:, the capital of Ethiopia.
2542:
2316:Tripoli International Fair
1492:Ticino, Valais and Grisons
1265:Principality of the Pindus
1031:Chief of the Defence Staff
766:
760:Capo della polizia dell'Al
713:
619:, in aid to a garrison of
310:Ministry of Italian Africa
298:, Commandanti (Commandant)
2511:Defunct military provosts
2501:Military history of Italy
2281:Railway stations in Libya
2124:
2010:Italian East African lira
1810:Rail transport in Somalia
1507:
1282:Governorate of Montenegro
1115:
1061:
981:
694:National Republican Guard
670:Dachau concentration camp
391:Africa Orientale Italiana
206:(Operations jurisdiction)
184:12 January 1945
148:
2158:Second Italo-Senussi War
2020:Italian Somaliland rupia
1522:Settlers and Irredentism
1349:Galla-Sidamo Governorate
1046:Chief of Air Force Staff
874:Law enforcement in Italy
764:
405:Ministry of the Colonies
196:Jurisdictional structure
69:"Italian African Police"
2370:Pidgin Italian of Libya
2163:Western Desert campaign
2015:Italian Somaliland lira
1835:Libyan Railway stations
1800:Asmara-Massawa Cableway
1790:Ethio-Djibouti Railways
690:Italian Social Republic
686:Republican Police Corps
623:. On the other side of
569:Corpo armato di manovra
446:Italian Social Republic
217:Operations jurisdiction
2440:Italian African Police
2336:Sciara Sciatt massacre
2276:Italian Libya Railways
2168:North African campaign
1897:Italian African Police
1830:Italian Libya Railways
1709:Fiat Tagliero Building
1529:Settlers and colonists
1515:
1102:Kingdom of Italy ranks
704:Ranks were as for the
621:Grenadiers of Sardinia
601:Armistice of Cassibile
334:
327:Italian African Police
322:
141:
138:Italian African Police
132:Law enforcement agency
1998:Currencies and Stamps
1599:Istria-Venezia Giulia
1513:
1240:Islands of the Aegean
830:fixed from the right
813:Generale di Divisione
692:, and finally by the
531:9mm sub-machine gun.
320:
261:Operational structure
169:1 June 1936
18:Italian Africa Police
2486:Defunct gendarmeries
2356:Auto-Saharan Company
2240:Italian Tripolitania
1016:Arma dei Carabinieri
1007:Aeronautica Militare
970:Italian Armed Forces
668:and deported to the
473:, with functions of
471:Italian Armed Forces
367:Italian North Africa
347:Italian North Africa
54:improve this article
2491:Italian East Africa
2425:2nd Libyan Division
2420:1st Libyan Division
2269:Fascist imperialism
1890:Police and military
1684:Mogadishu Cathedral
1327:Somalia Governorate
1322:Eritrea Governorate
1317:Italian East Africa
1197:Southeastern France
1086:Finance Guard ranks
1041:Chief of Navy Staff
1036:Chief of Army Staff
810:Generale di Brigata
736:Aspirante ispettore
638:, the King and the
632:Victor Emmanuel III
387:Italian East Africa
351:Italian East Africa
337:, or PAI), was the
235:Italian East Africa
2311:Tripoli Grand Prix
2306:Arch of the Fileni
2301:Via della Vittoria
1849:Political concepts
1820:Via della Vittoria
1694:Benghazi Cathedral
1657:Governor's Palace
1649:Governor's Palace
1641:Governor's Palace
1516:
1339:Amhara Governorate
1332:British Somaliland
1305:Italian Somaliland
804:Tenente Colonnello
757:Ispettore generale
739:Ispettore aggiunto
724:Guardia di Polizia
706:Royal Italian Army
565:Royal Italian Army
409:Alessandro Lessona
323:
227:Legal jurisdiction
2473:
2472:
2346:Arab Lictor Youth
2331:Italo-Turkish War
2252:Italian Cyrenaica
2209:Benghazi Province
2204:Misurata Province
2143:Italo-Turkish War
2048:
2047:
1825:Linea dell'Impero
1773:
1772:
1699:Tripoli Cathedral
1622:
1621:
1505:
1504:
1450:Planned expansion
1406:Benghazi Province
1354:Scioa Governorate
1344:Harar Governorate
1132:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1081:Carabinieri ranks
989:Esercito Italiano
819:
818:
786:Sergente maggiore
780:Caporale maggiore
769:Italian Army Rank
672:, where he died.
615:, with troops of
417:Quirino Armellini
363:Polizia Coloniale
315:
314:
296:Quirino Armellini
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
2533:
2435:Ascari del Cielo
2379:Adriano Visconti
2291:Italian Benghazi
2235:Italian settlers
2228:Related articles
2199:Tripoli Province
2130:
2103:Rodolfo Graziani
2075:
2068:
2061:
2052:
2005:Eritrean tallero
1944:Ascari del Cielo
1866:New Roman Empire
1795:Eritrean Railway
1750:Italian Benghazi
1668:
1660:
1652:
1644:
1631:
1526:
1401:Misrata Province
1396:Tripoli Province
1360:Italian Ethiopia
1184:
1171:
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1159:
1152:
1145:
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1005:
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711:
710:
595:Defense of Italy
458:Polizia di Stato
413:Riccardo Maraffa
385:and the rest of
292:Riccardo Maraffa
284:Agency executive
207:
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2408:Colonial troops
2403:
2399:Lorenzo Bandini
2394:Franco Califano
2389:Claudio Gentile
2384:Rossana PodestĂ
2223:
2187:
2136:General History
2131:
2122:
2108:Italo Gariboldi
2084:
2079:
2049:
2044:
1993:
1984:Legione Redenta
1932:Eritrean Ascari
1885:
1844:
1769:
1760:Italian Massaua
1740:Italian Tripoli
1728:
1672:
1666:
1658:
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1642:
1618:
1565:
1517:
1501:
1445:
1422:
1367:
1300:Italian Eritrea
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1211:
1175:
1165:
1163:
1133:
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1111:
1090:
1076:Air Force ranks
1050:
1019:
998:Marina Militare
977:
962:
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930:
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745:Primo ispettore
730:Vice brigadiere
721:Allievo guardia
702:
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643:Pietro Badoglio
597:
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467:
359:
357:Characteristics
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202:National agency
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161:Agency overview
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2264:Italian Empire
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2214:Derna Province
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2118:Giovanni Messe
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1778:Infrastructure
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1755:Italian Asmara
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1719:Asmara Theatre
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1411:Derna Province
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1292:Horn of Africa
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1270:Ionian Islands
1267:
1262:
1260:Hellenic State
1252:
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1173:Italian Empire
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832:shoulder strap
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748:Ispettore capo
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727:Guardia scelta
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677:
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647:Via Laurentina
640:Prime Minister
596:
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556:
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529:Beretta M1938A
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245:General nature
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2496:Italian Libya
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2430:Maletti Group
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2326:Frontier Wire
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2321:Imperial Line
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2153:Italian Libya
2151:
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2082:Italian Libya
2076:
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2041:
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2033:
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
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1990:
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1979:Maletti Group
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1937:Somali Ascari
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1871:Spazio vitale
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1856:Greater Italy
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1704:Cinema Impero
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1391:Italian Libya
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1189:Mediterranean
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1026:
1022:
1018:(Gendarmerie)
1017:
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902:Girlando, R.
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751:Vice questore
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682:Busto Arsizio
676:Salò Republic
675:
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659:Fort Ostiense
656:
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636:Via Tiburtina
633:
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594:
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582:
578:
577:friendly fire
574:
571:) Battalion "
570:
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541:Italian Libya
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388:
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379:public safety
376:
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328:
319:
311:
308:
306:Parent agency
304:
297:
293:
289:
288:
286:
282:
278:
276:Sworn members
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264:
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239:Italian Libya
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113:
110:February 2013
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
2439:
2361:Fourth Shore
2351:Fort Capuzzo
1896:
1876:Fourth Shore
1861:Mare Nostrum
1643:(Mogadishu)
1634:Governmental
1627:Architecture
1381:Tripolitania
1358:
1233:World War II
1180:Subdivisions
1009:(Air Force)
919:
903:
896:
847:crash helmet
844:
825:
792:Sottotenente
768:
767:
715:
714:
703:
679:
663:
613:Castelfusano
609:Mezzocammino
598:
581:Tripolitania
573:Romolo Gessi
568:
561:World War II
558:
550:
547:World War II
538:
522:
515:
484:
481:Organization
468:
456:
454:
441:
439:
431:World War II
428:
421:
404:
402:
397:
395:
390:
370:
362:
360:
326:
324:
266:Headquarters
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
2098:Italo Balbo
1714:Marble Arch
1609:Switzerland
1571:Irredentism
1310:Oltre Giuba
1228:World War I
859:Carabinieri
828:aiguillette
651:Bersaglieri
617:Carabinieri
503:Addis Ababa
424:Addis Ababa
252:Gendarmerie
2480:Categories
2296:Via Balbia
1881:Third Rome
1815:Via Balbia
1651:(Tripoli)
1541:Dodecanese
1071:Navy ranks
1066:Army ranks
1024:Leadership
890:References
807:Colonnello
733:Brigadiere
634:along the
599:After the
525:Moto Guzzi
373:, or ASI;
294:, General
188:1945-01-12
173:1936-06-01
80:newspapers
2257:Governors
2245:Governors
2192:Provinces
2090:Governors
1667:(Asmara)
1659:(Asmara)
1386:Cyrenaica
789:Aspirante
742:Ispettore
507:Mogadishu
475:political
345:force of
181:Dissolved
1733:Urbanism
1677:Civilian
1594:Dalmatia
1551:Ethiopia
1428:Far East
1250:Dalmatia
1224:Albania
1187:Western
853:See also
801:Maggiore
798:Capitano
783:Sergente
777:Caporale
754:Questore
716:PAI Rank
655:Magliana
585:Benghazi
535:Strength
495:Benghazi
393:; AOI).
383:Ethiopia
290:General
1579:Corsica
1561:Somalia
1546:Eritrea
1536:Albania
1497:Tunisia
1467:Majorca
1217:Balkans
1207:Corsica
1000:(Navy)
991:(Army)
879:Polizia
822:Uniform
795:Tenente
774:Soldato
688:of the
611:, near
559:During
491:Tripoli
487:askaris
429:During
339:provost
331:Italian
186: (
171: (
94:scholar
2460:Spahis
2455:Savari
2450:Zaptié
2025:Somalo
1922:Spahis
1917:Savari
1907:Zaptié
1457:Adalia
1255:Greece
1202:Monaco
1095:Former
869:Dubats
864:Zaptie
840:fasces
555:Africa
518:Tivoli
511:Gondar
499:Asmara
465:Origin
435:Allies
343:police
166:Formed
155:Emblem
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2445:Bands
1912:Dubat
1614:Corfu
1604:Malta
1589:Savoy
1556:Libya
1487:Malta
1482:Sudan
1477:Kenya
1462:Egypt
1373:Libya
1055:Ranks
911:Notes
836:tunic
700:Ranks
666:Nazis
589:Barce
375:Libya
231:Italy
221:Italy
211:Italy
101:JSTOR
87:books
1584:Nice
629:King
625:Rome
605:Rome
450:Rome
349:and
341:and
325:The
270:Rome
73:news
461:).
56:by
2482::
696:.
587:,
520:.
509:,
505:,
501:,
497:,
493:,
419:.
333::
2074:e
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444:(
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329:(
237:/
233:/
190:)
175:)
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
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