553:, a lucrative smuggling route. With the split in Los Zetas, Guzmán Loera may be calculating if his organization is capable of erasing Los Zetas and the Gulf Cartel altogether in order to control larger parts of Tamaulipas. This move may be a "herculean task" for him, but since both the Gulf Cartel and Los Zetas are divided, "he can't complain about the good timing." In addition, if Velázquez Caballero had a number of gunmen under his command, the arrest can mark the beginning of an upsurge in violence, since they arrested the leader and not his subordinates. Nevertheless, it is still unclear how many went with him when he decided to switch alliances and join the Gulf Cartel. It is also unclear how strong and organized the faction is to put up someone to take up the hierarchy. The future for Tamaulipas' criminal underworld is at stake; Velázquez Caballero's arrest may increase the violence in northeastern Mexico, but it can also alleviate if Los Zetas are able to appoint someone to take the lead quickly, or if
533:, and has been spending some of his time overseas and in Central America. Nonetheless, Velázquez Caballero's arrest and Lazcano's absence does not signify a clear road for Treviño Morales; so far in 2012, two of his family members − a brother and a nephew − have been arrested. InSight Crime alleges that the arrest will only make Treviño Morales more suspicious of his own commanders and probably herald violence in the future. In addition, Velázquez Caballero's apprehension will probably do very little to stop
329:. The massacre bore all signs of organized crime, but it was not immediately clear which drug group was responsible for the attack. This massacre was the sixth time in recent months that the cartels had dumped fourteen bodies in Mexico, suggesting that the number 14 is a secret code among the cartels. The number "14" may possibly be a reference to Z-14, a popular deceased commander of Los Zetas named
518:, the timing of Velázquez Caballero's arrest suggests that he was probably set up. One likely informant behind the arrest is Costilla Sánchez, who was arrested two weeks before him and was probably collaborating with the authorities by giving them information. He could have also been betrayed by his own men, who for whatever reason might have decided that they were more willing to line back behind
313:, the Zeta's former allies, to put down Treviño Morales, whom they deemed as a traitor. Since late 2011, Velázquez Caballero had announced his discontent for Treviño Morales through a series of public banners left behind in several parts of northeastern Mexico and by uploading several videos on YouTube, where he accused him of setting up the arrests or deaths of his own men.
459:(sometimes referred to simply as the "Kingpin Act"), for his involvement in drug trafficking along with fifty-three other international criminals and ten foreign entities. The act prohibited U.S. citizens and companies from doing any kind of business activity with him, and virtually froze all his assets in the U.S.
423:
in 2009, with a $ 30 million pesos reward (US$ 2.3 million) for information that led to his capture. He was wanted by the
Mexican government for organized crime, drug trafficking, and money laundering. In addition to these charges, Velázquez Caballero is responsible for ordering assassinations across
248:
Upon his release from prison, he then became the regional boss of the cartel in Nuevo Laredo and was eventually sent to the state of
Zacatecas in 2007, where he reportedly had around 400 men at his beck and call. Velázquez Caballero was also a top financial operator and money launderer for Los Zetas.
205:
and was appointed as the regional boss of the cartel in Nuevo Laredo. By 2007, Velázquez
Caballero was relocated to the state of Zacatecas, where he commanded a group of over 400 men. He later ascended to the top echelons of Los Zetas and became a major financial operator and money launderer for the
479:
without firing a single bullet. He was arrested with two other men, and the
Mexican marines confiscated a couple of cars, 12 kilograms of marijuana, several guns and grenades, and $ 20,000 in cash. The following day, he was paraded in front of cameras, handcuffed, wearing a bullet-proof vest, and
406:
on 15 September 2012, raising the number of homicides by violent acts to 63 in the city in only eight days. A federal source speaking on the condition of anonymity said that a message was left at the scene of the massacre, but the authorities did not disclose its content. Reportedly, Velázquez
367:
One of the victims managed to survive the attack by faking his death and letting the attackers pile him with the other bodies. He then fled the scene when the assassins were distracted and notified that authorities of the mass killing; reportedly, the man told the authorities that the alliance
574:
and he appeared before U.S. District Court Judge
Micaela Alvarez there on 6 March 2014 for a status hearing. He is expected to re-appear in court in McAllen on 7 April 2014 to either plead guilty for drug trafficking charges or go to trial. If convicted, Velázquez Caballero may face life
241:, who would later become the leader of Los Zetas and his fierce rival. When he was 14 years old, Velázquez Caballero initiated his criminal career by stealing cars in Nuevo Laredo; at the age of 22, he was imprisoned at La Loma penitentiary for car theft, and eventually began to work for
586:
He was sentenced to 30 years in prison by a federal judge in Laredo, Texas, on 21 July 2017. He was ordered to forfeit US$ 10 million in drug proceeds. According to U.S. officials, he is expected to be deported from the U.S. to Mexico after the completion of his sentence.
480:
escorted by masked marines carrying assault rifles. Stacks of cash, weapons, and seized narcotics were displayed on a table in front of him, where reporters took pictures of the drug lord. He stood there with a "stern-face" as the Navy accused him of several charges.
252:
Unlike the original members of Los Zetas who joined the organization in the 1990s, Velázquez
Caballero was not a former member of the Mexican Armed Forces. He is one of the few to rise to the leadership of the group that is not a military defector.
4564:
569:
to the United States and made his initial court appearance in Laredo, Texas on the morning of
November 22, 2013. On 28 November, he pleaded not guilty to the drug trafficking and money laundering charges. The case was transferred to
537:
from breaking apart, and may serve as a foreshadowing for the future of the organization: local and "orphan" Zeta cells will break away from their leaders and start working independently, regardless of their leaders' permission.
344:; nonetheless, the Mexican authorities concluded that the wave of violence San Luis Potosí in August 2012 was due to a feud between rival groups within Los Zetas. Reportedly, the fourteen bodies dumped were members of the
490:
During his interrogation, he admitted that his income was around $ 30 million a month, although 70% of it went to "operation expenses" and as payments for policemen, equipment and food, and members of his organization.
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1991:
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1961:
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the area while the hearing took place. He appeared again in court on 7 April 2014 in McAllen where he pleaded guilty to drug trafficking and money laundering offenses.
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but had previously served as a member of Los Zetas. "El
Diamante" ('The Diamond'), as he was known, was arrested on 12 October 2012 by the Mexican Navy in
1655:
2522:
1402:
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201:, his hometown. At the age of twenty-two, he was arrested for car theft and was imprisoned at a local jail. Upon his release, Velázquez Caballero met
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was over. It was later confirmed that the massacre was triggered after Velázquez
Caballero's desire to leave Los Zetas and form an alliance with the
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298:, reportedly began in mid 2012. Security analysts, however, believe that Velázquez Caballero was working alongside Lazcano to kill Treviño Morales.
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in northern Mexico and worked as leader of Los Zetas in the states of San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas, Aguascalientes, Guanajuato, and Nuevo León.
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57:
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a likely reference to the decapitation techniques practiced by Los Zetas and to the
Islamist militant group based in Afghanistan, the
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According to initial reports issued by the Navy, Velázquez Caballero had controlled the operations of the cartel in the city of
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2014:
1192:
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3445:
3334:
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2829:
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2739:
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1818:
1715:
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542:
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526:
519:
408:
357:
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129:
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Velázquez Caballero was the third major drug trafficker arrested in September 2012 in Mexico; early that month,
383:
4191:
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3789:
3058:
2393:
1641:
1609:
1577:
1503:
1475:
998:
853:
234:
198:
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330:
4306:
1307:
3591:
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1224:
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386:, the mayor-elect of a small town in San Luis Potosí, was killed during the raging infighting in Los Zetas.
322:
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218:
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306:
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3936:
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3105:
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550:
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Amid the power struggle between the two Zeta leaders, Velázquez Caballero supposedly separated from
4236:
4010:
3881:
2458:
2280:
2183:
1197:
1133:
600:
2472:
225:, the leader of the organization, causing a series of massacres and shootings in northern Mexico.
206:
criminal organization. In 2012, he was served as a top commander in several states across Mexico.
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3745:
3715:
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1128:
1031:
85:
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214:
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4276:
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612:
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Mauricio Ramírez Támez, the brother-in-law of Velázquez Caballero, was a cartel boss of the
143:
139:
1719:
356:), one of the leaders of the organization. They had been killed by a hit squad working for
4480:
4316:
1434:
1261:
506:, were arrested in separate incidents after their two factions were fighting for control.
325:
found 14 dead bodies stuffed inside a SUV on 9 August 2012 along a highway in the city of
1788:
475:(DEA), arrested Velázquez Caballero on 26 September 2012 in the Mexican capital city of
4454:
3735:
3705:
3315:
3185:
2664:
1164:
922:
571:
546:
419:
Along with other drug lords, Velázquez Caballero was placed on the list of Mexico's 37
4523:
4347:
3760:
3750:
3710:
3213:
2019:
1407:
1342:
1302:
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515:
425:
56:
4475:
4371:
2591:
2581:
858:
580:
468:
399:
210:
187:
27:
2500:
1850:
1813:
1540:
754:
3730:
3203:
2867:
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1892:
1855:
1711:
1545:
1266:
764:
686:
596:
566:
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377:
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182:. The government of Mexico listed Velázquez Caballero in 2009 as one of its 37
4485:
3720:
2885:
1887:
403:
3419:
2890:
1956:
1678:"La Marina presenta a Iván Velázquez Caballero, supuesto líder de Los Zetas"
654:
534:
484:
341:
302:
179:
175:
119:
407:
Caballero had tried to seize the operatives and drug distribution sites of
2341:"Zetas leader "El Taliban" pleads guilty in McAllen drug trafficking case"
863:
2207:"Extradited Zetas boss denies drug trafficking, money laundering charges"
2051:
1439:
1063:
962:
345:
1742:"DESIGNATIONS PURSUANT TO THE FOREIGN NARCOTICS KINGPIN DESIGNATION ACT"
2463:
2447:
2414:
2344:
2312:
2247:
1646:
1508:
1370:"El cártel del Golfo, detrás de cuerpos abandonados en San Luis Potosí"
1270:
724:
575:
imprisonment. A large contingency of law enforcement officers from the
431:
Velázquez Caballero has several aliases, including but not limited to:
265:
233:
Velázquez Caballero was born on 10 February 1970 in the border city of
31:
20:
1369:
1123:
1026:
854:"Capture of Zeta leader "El Taliban" leads to bloodshed on the border"
525:
A clear benefactor for this arrest is Treviño Morales, mainly because
256:
As Velázquez Caballero ascended in Los Zetas, he traded his code name
4565:
People sanctioned under the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act
89:
1984:"La Marina detiene presuntamente a 'El Talibán', líder de Los Zetas"
823:"Additional Designations, Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act"
197:
When he was a teenager, Velázquez Caballero began stealing cars in
2606:
720:"Arrest of Zetas leader 'El Taliban' confirms split within cartel"
2243:"Zetas leader "El Taliban" makes courtroom appearance in McAllen"
541:
Many security experts have theorized that this capture can allow
282:
The infighting between two factions in the Los Zetas, one led by
1536:"SLP: matan a alcalde electo; arrecia ola de ataques en estados"
682:"Detienen a "El Talibán", protagonista de fractura en Los Zetas"
650:"México ofrece millonarias recompensas por 37 líderes del narco"
4395:
4152:
3902:
3673:
3520:
3417:
3313:
3183:
3085:
2989:
2865:
2766:
2637:
2568:
2504:
2480:
1778:"An overview of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act"
1229:
923:"El Taliban Is Gone, But His Rival Mexican Drug Lord Is Worse"
1160:"Texto de las narcomantas colocadas en Monterrey, Nuevo León"
411:
in the border city of Nuevo Laredo by attacking his assets.
221:
and Velázquez Caballero's faction had been fighting against
1846:"Captura la Marina a El Talibán presunto líder Zeta en SLP"
1403:"Mayor-Elect Murdered as Violence Rises in San Luis Potosi"
2389:"Ex-Mexican drug cartel leader gets 30 years in US prison"
890:"El Taliban falls in Mexico; house smashed by drug rivals"
19:"El Talibán" redirects here. For the militant group, see
1920:"Mexico says nabs senior Zetas cartel leader El Taliban"
1883:"Mexico: Zetas drug cartel leader 'El Taliban' arrested"
2410:"Gulf Cartel leader "El Diamante" arrested in Reynosa"
2116:"Mexico captures Zetas cartel capo 'El Taliban': navy"
1471:"Violence continues in Nuevo Laredo with 11 more dead"
1435:"Man 'escaped Mexico mass killing' in San Luis Potosi"
1257:"Assailants leave 14 corpses on major Mexican highway"
1059:"Capturan a uno de los líderes de Los Zetas en México"
2015:"El Z-50 ganaba hasta 30 millones de dólares al mes"
1124:"Escisión de "Los Zetas" se une al cártel del Golfo"
1092:"Has Zetas Leader Joined Gulf Cartel to Fight Z-40?"
4441:
4415:
4330:
4172:
3975:
3922:
3834:
3769:
3693:
3568:
3533:
3476:
3430:
3377:
3326:
3264:
3227:
3196:
3139:
3114:
3098:
3050:
3018:
3002:
2924:
2899:
2878:
2779:
2731:
2678:
2657:
2486:
Mexico authorities arrest a top Zetas cartel leader
1814:"DEA se dice 'emocionada' por captura de 'El Z-50'"
1708:"El Fiscal de la SIEDO obtiene arraigo por 40 días"
529:does not appear to be taking an active role in the
471:, with the collaborated intelligence effort of the
157:
149:
135:
125:
115:
97:
63:
47:
170:(born February 10, 1970), also known by his alias
4423:Cartel: The Coming Invasion of Mexico's Drug Wars
2276:"Zeta member 'El Taliban' set to appear in court"
1338:"'El Taliban' Capture Will Not Heal Zetas Divide"
4491:Manhunt of Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán (2001–2014)
1952:"Marina detuvó en San Luis Potosí a "El Talibán"
1464:
1462:
994:"Mexico Arrests Alleged Drug Kingpin El Taliban"
644:
642:
394:Just after the arrest of the Gulf Cartel leader
38: and the second or maternal family name is
2180:"Zetas' leading figure extradited to the U.S."
952:
950:
549:to support the Gulf Cartel and gain access to
364:), another high-ranking leader in the cartel.
4428:El Narco: Inside Mexico's Criminal Insurgency
2516:
2473:Mexico Catches Alleged Drug Capo 'El Taliban'
2148:"Mexico catches alleged drug capo El Taliban"
2078:
2076:
2074:
749:
747:
336:Initial reports attributed the attack to the
8:
4550:Mexican people convicted of money laundering
2047:"Mexican Zetas Leader 'El Taliban' Arrested"
1401:O'Neill McCleskey, Claire (13 August 2012).
1296:O'Neill McCleskey, Claire (10 August 2012).
755:"Marina captura en SLP a líder de Los Zetas"
1605:"Mexico Catches Zetas Drug Capo El Taliban"
791:"Mexico catches Zetas drug capo El Taliban"
713:
711:
709:
658:(in Spanish). 23 March 2009. Archived from
348:-based faction led by Velázquez Caballero (
4412:
4392:
4169:
4149:
3919:
3899:
3690:
3670:
3530:
3517:
3427:
3414:
3323:
3310:
3193:
3180:
3095:
3082:
2999:
2986:
2875:
2862:
2776:
2763:
2647:
2634:
2565:
2550:
2523:
2509:
2501:
2236:
2234:
987:
985:
883:
881:
628:List of Mexico's 37 most-wanted drug lords
194:, for information leading to his capture.
55:
44:
2308:"Suspected Zeta Leader Goes Before Judge"
1918:Alire Garcia, David (27 September 2012).
1751:. 15 May 2014. p. 11. Archived from
1193:"Mexico Violence: 14 Bodies Found In SUV"
1025:Carrasco Araizaga, Jorge (19 July 2012).
457:Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act
455:sanctioned Velázquez Caballero under the
2085:"Mexico nabs ex-Zetas leader El Taliban"
1785:United States Department of the Treasury
1749:United States Department of the Treasury
958:"Barbie": Brutal Mexican Cartel Hit Man"
827:United States Department of the Treasury
453:United States Department of the Treasury
333:, or to the fourteen original founders.
209:Velázquez Caballero was arrested by the
2544:represent dead or arrested individuals.
921:Beckhusen, Robert (27 September 2012).
638:
190:, the equivalent of over $ 2.5 million
2371:"Zeta Leader 'Talivan' Sent to Prison"
2160:from the original on 28 September 2012
2083:Longmire, Sylvia (28 September 2012).
2059:from the original on 30 September 2012
1994:from the original on 27 September 2012
1932:from the original on 30 September 2012
1899:from the original on 28 September 2012
1881:Jackson, Allison (27 September 2012).
1826:from the original on 30 September 2012
1688:from the original on 27 September 2012
1621:from the original on 29 September 2012
1585:from the original on 17 September 2012
1483:from the original on 27 September 2012
1350:from the original on 30 September 2012
1237:from the original on 11 September 2012
1191:Gomez Licon, Adriana (9 August 2012).
1140:from the original on 27 September 2012
1104:from the original on 28 September 2012
1071:from the original on 28 September 2012
1006:from the original on 29 September 2012
935:from the original on 29 September 2012
902:from the original on 30 September 2012
852:Kocherga, Angela (28 September 2012).
803:from the original on 27 September 2012
771:from the original on 29 September 2012
694:from the original on 28 September 2012
380:to backlash Treviño Morales' faction.
237:. During his childhood, he befriended
2607:SEIDO (organized crime investigation)
2095:from the original on 15 November 2020
1862:from the original on 29 November 2014
1640:Alzaga, Ignacio (26 September 2012).
1573:"9 more bodies found in Nuevo Laredo"
1415:from the original on 29 November 2014
1336:Pachico, Elyssa (27 September 2012).
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1090:Pachico, Elyssa (26 September 2012).
1039:from the original on 8 September 2012
888:Althaus, Dudley (28 September 2012).
213:on 26 September 2012 in the state of
7:
4343:Journalists and media workers killed
2422:from the original on 13 October 2012
1964:from the original on 31 October 2012
1516:from the original on 29 January 2013
1298:"14 Bodies Dumped in Central Mexico"
473:U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration
340:and other drug gangs united against
305:and decided to join forces with the
186:and was offering up to $ 30 million
4449:Allegations of CIA drug trafficking
2597:Fuerzas Especiales (special forces)
2375:United States Department of Justice
2114:Orrego, Henry (28 September 2012).
2027:from the original on 8 October 2012
2013:Aranda, Jesús (28 September 2012).
1552:from the original on 15 August 2012
1382:from the original on 11 August 2012
1205:from the original on 5 October 2012
833:from the original on 2 October 2015
718:Chapa, Sergio (27 September 2012).
2215:. 28 November 2013. Archived from
1718:. 18 November 2009. Archived from
1571:Webber, Mark (15 September 2012).
1502:Macías, Iván (27 September 2012).
1469:Webber, Mark (17 September 2012).
1447:from the original on 19 April 2013
1172:from the original on 19 April 2013
1027:"Se divide el cártel de Los Zetas"
992:Pone, Alyssa (27 September 2012).
579:and the McAllen Police Department
14:
4359:(physician / politician)
2444:Zeta leader "El Taliban" captured
2408:Chapa, Sergio (12 October 2012).
2274:Ortiz, Ildefonso (7 March 2014).
1990:(in Spanish). 26 September 2012.
1960:(in Spanish). 26 September 2012.
1822:(in Spanish). 27 September 2012.
1787:. 2009. p. 1. Archived from
1684:(in Spanish). 27 September 2012.
1658:from the original on 30 June 2013
1277:from the original on 4 March 2016
1168:(in Spanish). 24 September 2012.
1067:(in Spanish). 27 September 2012.
732:from the original on 7 March 2014
690:(in Spanish). 27 September 2012.
623:2011–2012 in the Mexican Drug War
557:decides to move into Tamaulipas.
3627:Julio Alberto Castillo Rodríguez
1716:Office of the General Prosecutor
970:from the original on 24 May 2013
4555:Mexican prisoners and detainees
3850:José de Jesús Gutiérrez Rebollo
3368:Francisco Javier Arellano Félix
3349:Francisco Rafael Arellano Félix
2532:Mexican drug war (2006–present)
2339:Galindo, Nadia (8 April 2014).
2241:Galindo, Nadia (6 March 2014).
1642:"Detienen en SLP a "El Talibán"
1504:"Presenta Marina a "El Talibán"
178:of the criminal group known as
4466:Most-wanted Mexican drug lords
3391:Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano
2954:Jorge Eduardo Costilla Sánchez
2459:Presenta Marina a "El Talibán"
2316:. 7 March 2014. Archived from
531:Zeta's struggle for leadership
500:Jorge Eduardo Costilla Sánchez
398:, 9 bodies were found dead in
396:Jorge Eduardo Costilla Sánchez
1:
4496:2015 Amado checkpoint protest
3523:Jalisco New Generation Cartel
3209:Jalisco New Generation Cartel
1378:(in Spanish). 9 August 2012.
618:Infighting in the Gulf Cartel
4501:2018 Chimney Canyon shootout
3678:Other cartels and drug lords
3285:Juan José Esparragoza Moreno
829:. 30 March 2010. p. 5.
796:U.S. News & World Report
30:, the first or paternal
3778:Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo
3648:Rosalinda González Valencia
3581:Jorge Luis Mendoza Cárdenas
3453:Jesús Enrique Rejón Aguilar
2837:José de Jesús Méndez Vargas
2602:Policía Federal Ministerial
1225:"14 bodies found in Mexico"
4581:
4365:Édgar Eusebio Millán Gómez
3613:Antonio Oseguera Cervantes
3576:Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes
3541:Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes
3292:Ignacio Coronel Villarreal
2715:Sergio Villarreal Barragán
760:El Universal (Mexico City)
561:Extradition and conviction
275:
260:for the fearsome nickname
25:
18:
4411:
4391:
4168:
4148:
3918:
3898:
3877:Julio César Godoy Toscano
3797:Héctor Luis Palma Salazar
3689:
3669:
3634:Gerardo González Valencia
3606:Abigael González Valencia
3552:Abigael González Valencia
3529:
3516:
3426:
3413:
3322:
3309:
3236:Héctor Luis Palma Salazar
3192:
3179:
3094:
3081:
2998:
2985:
2874:
2861:
2775:
2762:
2746:Fausto Isidro Meza Flores
2650:
2646:
2633:
2577:
2564:
2553:
2549:
2538:
543:Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán
527:Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano
284:Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano
203:Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano
174:, is a Mexican convicted
153:30 years in prison (2017)
54:
4560:People from Nuevo Laredo
4433:The Fight to Save Juárez
3790:Ernesto Fonseca Carrillo
3059:Vicente Carrillo Fuentes
2947:Antonio Cárdenas Guillén
1578:San Antonio Express-News
1476:San Antonio Express-News
565:Velázquez Caballero was
317:San Luis Potosí massacre
235:Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas
199:Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas
168:Iván Velázquez Caballero
49:Iván Velázquez Caballero
3871:Raúl Salinas de Gortari
3804:Jesús Amezcua Contreras
3620:Elvis González Valencia
3599:Rubén Oseguera González
3342:Benjamín Arellano Félix
3162:Nazario Moreno González
3155:Servando Gómez Martínez
3148:Enrique Plancarte Solís
3130:Servando Gómez Martínez
3123:Enrique Plancarte Solís
3034:Pablo Acosta Villarreal
3027:Rafael Aguilar Guajardo
2968:Homero Cárdenas Guillén
2844:Servando Gómez Martínez
2830:Enrique Plancarte Solís
2823:Alberto Espinoza Barrón
2816:Rafael Cedeño Hernández
2809:Dionisio Loya Plancarte
2788:Nazario Moreno González
2708:Edgar Valdez Villarreal
2212:The Dallas Morning News
290:, and the other led by
278:Infighting in Los Zetas
217:. Prior to his arrest,
4287:LeBarón & Langford
3818:Juan Nepomuceno Guerra
3641:José González Valencia
3586:Érick Valencia Salazar
3546:Érick Valencia Salazar
3492:Miguel Treviño Morales
3397:Edgardo Leyva Escandón
3385:Enedina Arellano Félix
3361:Eduardo Arellano Félix
3088:Knights Templar Cartel
3041:Amado Carrillo Fuentes
2940:Osiel Cárdenas Guillén
2933:Óscar Malherbe de León
2908:Juan Nepomuceno Guerra
2795:Carlos Rosales Mendoza
2153:The Brownsville Herald
520:Miguel Treviño Morales
510:Theoretical aftermaths
496:Mario Cárdenas Guillén
451:On 24 March 2010, the
421:most-wanted drug lords
409:Miguel Treviño Morales
358:Miguel Treviño Morales
307:Knights Templar Cartel
292:Miguel Treviño Morales
239:Miguel Treviño Morales
223:Miguel Treviño Morales
184:most-wanted drug lords
130:Miguel Treviño Morales
4471:Piracy on Falcon Lake
4461:Juárez house of death
4082:Nuevo León-Tamaulipas
3864:Noé Ramírez Mandujano
3355:Carlos Arellano Félix
3279:Ismael Zambada García
3256:Ismael Zambada García
3243:Adrián Gómez González
2961:Mario Ramírez Treviño
2694:Alfredo Beltrán Leyva
2156:. 27 September 2012.
2055:. 27 September 2012.
1858:. 26 September 2012.
1617:. 27 September 2012.
1136:. 26 September 2012.
895:The Houston Chronicle
799:. 27 September 2012.
767:. 26 September 2012.
551:Matamoros, Tamaulipas
502:, two leaders of the
390:Nuevo Laredo massacre
331:Efraín Teodoro Torres
219:Los Zetas had divided
4545:Mexican crime bosses
3857:Arturo Durazo Moreno
3784:Rafael Caro Quintero
3701:Independent Acapulco
3592:Martín Arzola Ortega
3559:Martín Arzola Ortega
3499:Omar Treviño Morales
3467:Galindo Mellado Cruz
3446:Jaime González Durán
3439:Arturo Guzmán Decena
3335:Ramón Arellano Félix
3273:Joaquín Guzmán Loera
3250:Joaquín Guzmán Loera
2802:Arnoldo Rueda Medina
2740:Héctor Beltrán Leyva
2722:Héctor Beltrán Leyva
2701:Carlos Beltrán Leyva
2687:Arturo Beltrán Leyva
2670:South Pacific Cartel
2640:Beltrán-Leyva Cartel
2121:Agence France-Presse
1310:on 30 September 2012
447:Kingpin Act sanction
272:Los Zetas infighting
4357:Rodolfo Torre Cantú
4187:Villas de Salvárcar
4182:Juárez rehab center
2281:The Monitor (Texas)
2219:on 29 November 2013
2184:The Monitor (Texas)
1198:The Huffington Post
1134:Reynosa, Tamaulipas
601:Reynosa, Tamaulipas
384:Édgar Morales Pérez
4373:Jaime Jorge Zapata
4367:(police commander)
4338:Politicians killed
3825:Juan García Ábrego
3811:Pedro Avilés Pérez
3756:Santa Rosa de Lima
3065:Juan Pablo Ledezma
2915:Juan García Abrego
2187:. 22 November 2013
2128:on 24 January 2013
1548:. 13 August 2012.
1443:. 10 August 2012.
866:on 27 January 2013
136:Criminal charge(s)
4517:
4516:
4513:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4387:
4386:
4383:
4382:
4247:Cadereyta Jiménez
4242:2012 Nuevo Laredo
4212:2011 San Fernando
4207:2010 San Fernando
4144:
4143:
4140:
4139:
3894:
3893:
3890:
3889:
3843:Miguel Nazar Haro
3835:Corrupt officials
3681:Corrupt officials
3665:
3664:
3661:
3660:
3512:
3511:
3508:
3507:
3485:Heriberto Lazcano
3460:Heriberto Lazcano
3409:
3408:
3405:
3404:
3305:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3219:Artistas Asesinos
3175:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3077:
3076:
3073:
3072:
2981:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2857:
2856:
2853:
2852:
2769:La Familia Cartel
2758:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2629:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2587:Mexican Air Force
2495:Los Angeles Times
2469:
2452:
2089:Mexico's Drug War
1273:. 9 August 2012.
1233:. 9 August 2012.
243:Heriberto Lazcano
165:
164:
74:February 10, 1970
16:Mexican drug lord
4572:
4413:
4393:
4349:Enrique Camarena
4307:Coatepec Harinas
4170:
4150:
4047:Fast and Furious
4019:Community Shield
3959:Southern Tempest
3920:
3900:
3882:Tomás Yarrington
3770:Early drug lords
3691:
3671:
3531:
3518:
3428:
3415:
3324:
3311:
3194:
3181:
3096:
3083:
3000:
2987:
2876:
2863:
2777:
2764:
2648:
2635:
2566:
2551:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2502:
2467:
2457:
2450:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2347:. Archived from
2336:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2284:. Archived from
2271:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2251:. Archived from
2238:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2124:. Archived from
2111:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2080:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2010:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1793:
1782:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1757:
1746:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1704:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1637:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1615:Associated Press
1601:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1532:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1466:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1333:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1306:. Archived from
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1253:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1188:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1022:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1011:
989:
980:
979:
977:
975:
966:. 23 July 2009.
954:
945:
944:
942:
940:
918:
912:
911:
909:
907:
885:
876:
875:
873:
871:
862:. Archived from
849:
843:
842:
840:
838:
819:
813:
812:
810:
808:
787:
781:
780:
778:
776:
751:
742:
741:
739:
737:
715:
704:
703:
701:
699:
678:
672:
671:
669:
667:
662:on 15 March 2012
646:
613:Mexican Drug War
150:Criminal penalty
144:money laundering
140:Drug trafficking
98:Other names
92:
77:
73:
71:
59:
45:
4580:
4579:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4571:
4570:
4569:
4520:
4519:
4518:
4505:
4481:Narco-submarine
4437:
4407:
4406:
4379:
4326:
4164:
4163:
4136:
3984:Baja California
3971:
3914:
3913:
3886:
3830:
3765:
3685:
3684:
3657:
3564:
3525:
3504:
3472:
3422:
3401:
3373:
3318:
3297:
3260:
3223:
3188:
3167:
3135:
3110:
3090:
3069:
3046:
3014:
2994:
2973:
2920:
2895:
2870:
2849:
2771:
2750:
2727:
2674:
2653:
2642:
2621:
2573:
2560:
2545:
2534:
2529:
2455:
2440:
2435:
2425:
2423:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2397:. 21 July 2017.
2387:
2386:
2382:
2377:. 21 July 2017.
2369:
2368:
2364:
2354:
2352:
2351:on 8 April 2014
2338:
2337:
2333:
2323:
2321:
2320:on 7 March 2014
2306:
2305:
2301:
2291:
2289:
2288:on 7 March 2014
2273:
2272:
2268:
2258:
2256:
2255:on 7 March 2014
2240:
2239:
2232:
2222:
2220:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2190:
2188:
2178:
2177:
2173:
2163:
2161:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2131:
2129:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2098:
2096:
2082:
2081:
2072:
2062:
2060:
2045:
2044:
2040:
2030:
2028:
2012:
2011:
2007:
1997:
1995:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1967:
1965:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1935:
1933:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1902:
1900:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1865:
1863:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1797:
1795:
1791:
1780:
1776:
1775:
1771:
1761:
1759:
1755:
1744:
1740:
1739:
1735:
1725:
1723:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1691:
1689:
1676:
1675:
1671:
1661:
1659:
1652:San Luis Potosí
1639:
1638:
1634:
1624:
1622:
1603:
1602:
1598:
1588:
1586:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1555:
1553:
1534:
1533:
1529:
1519:
1517:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1486:
1484:
1468:
1467:
1460:
1450:
1448:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1418:
1416:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1385:
1383:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1353:
1351:
1335:
1334:
1323:
1313:
1311:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1262:Chicago Tribune
1255:
1254:
1250:
1240:
1238:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1208:
1206:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1175:
1173:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1143:
1141:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1107:
1105:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1074:
1072:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1042:
1040:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1009:
1007:
991:
990:
983:
973:
971:
956:
955:
948:
938:
936:
920:
919:
915:
905:
903:
887:
886:
879:
869:
867:
851:
850:
846:
836:
834:
821:
820:
816:
806:
804:
789:
788:
784:
774:
772:
753:
752:
745:
735:
733:
717:
716:
707:
697:
695:
680:
679:
675:
665:
663:
648:
647:
640:
636:
609:
593:
563:
512:
477:San Luis Potosí
465:
449:
417:
392:
327:San Luis Potosí
319:
280:
274:
231:
229:Criminal career
215:San Luis Potosí
158:Criminal status
108:
104:
93:
80:
78:
75:
69:
67:
50:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4578:
4576:
4568:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4522:
4521:
4515:
4514:
4511:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4455:Blog del Narco
4451:
4445:
4443:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4419:
4417:
4409:
4408:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4397:
4396:
4389:
4388:
4385:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4378:
4377:
4369:
4361:
4353:
4345:
4340:
4334:
4332:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4227:2011 Monterrey
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4178:
4176:
4166:
4165:
4162:
4161:
4158:
4154:
4153:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4127:
4120:
4113:
4106:
4099:
4092:
4085:
4078:
4071:
4064:
4057:
4050:
4043:
4036:
4033:Diablo Express
4029:
4022:
4015:
4008:
4001:
3994:
3987:
3979:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3962:
3955:
3948:
3941:
3934:
3926:
3924:
3916:
3915:
3912:
3911:
3908:
3904:
3903:
3896:
3895:
3892:
3891:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3867:
3860:
3853:
3846:
3838:
3836:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3781:
3773:
3771:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3697:
3695:
3687:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3679:
3675:
3674:
3667:
3666:
3663:
3662:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3652:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3572:
3570:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3543:
3537:
3535:
3527:
3526:
3521:
3514:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3502:
3495:
3488:
3480:
3478:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3470:
3463:
3456:
3449:
3442:
3434:
3432:
3424:
3423:
3418:
3411:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3403:
3402:
3400:
3399:
3394:
3387:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3330:
3328:
3320:
3319:
3316:Tijuana Cartel
3314:
3307:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3299:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3288:
3281:
3276:
3268:
3266:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3246:
3239:
3231:
3229:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3200:
3198:
3190:
3189:
3186:Sinaloa Cartel
3184:
3177:
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4476:War on Drugs
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4403:Other topics
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4292:Cieneguillas
4217:2011 Durango
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2592:Mexican Navy
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39:
35:
28:Spanish name
4530:1970 births
4351:(DEA agent)
4312:Las Tinajas
4252:2014 Iguala
4131:Xcellerator
4068:Lince Norte
3746:Nueva Plaza
3731:Los Viagras
3716:Guadalajara
3204:Gente Nueva
3197:Armed wings
3099:Armed wings
3003:Armed wings
2868:Gulf Cartel
2658:Armed wings
2223:29 November
2191:23 November
1925:Yahoo! News
1893:Guadalajara
1856:Mexico City
1712:Mexico City
1546:Mexico City
1267:Mexico City
765:Mexico City
687:Yahoo! News
597:Gulf Cartel
504:Gulf Cartel
378:Gulf Cartel
338:Gulf Cartel
311:Gulf Cartel
262:El Talibán,
4524:Categories
4486:Narco tank
4375:(US agent)
4272:Minatitlán
4262:Topo Chico
4197:Nuevo León
4054:Jump Start
4005:Blue Storm
3998:Black Swan
3976:Operations
3952:Shadowfire
3910:Operations
3721:Los Negros
3214:Los Ántrax
2886:Los Metros
2426:13 October
1888:GlobalPost
634:References
567:extradited
433:El Talibán
404:Tamaulipas
370:El Talibán
354:El Talibán
172:El Talibán
161:Imprisoned
110:El Talibán
86:Tamaulipas
70:1970-02-10
4540:Los Zetas
4267:Salamanca
4192:Chihuauha
4174:Massacres
4157:Massacres
4075:Michoacán
4040:Escorpión
4012:Chihuahua
3945:Gunrunner
3726:Los Rojos
3420:Los Zetas
2891:Los Rojos
2540:Names in
2132:2 October
2099:2 October
1988:CNNMéxico
1957:Univision
1851:Excélsior
1682:CNNMéxico
1541:Excélsior
655:Univision
535:Los Zetas
485:Monterrey
342:Los Zetas
303:Los Zetas
180:Los Zetas
176:drug lord
120:Los Zetas
40:Caballero
36:Velázquez
4297:Irapuato
4232:Altamira
4222:Coahuila
4202:Guerrero
4117:Terminus
3966:Wildfire
3938:Delirium
3931:Coronado
3923:Projects
3907:Projects
3534:Founders
3431:Founders
3327:Founders
3228:Founders
3115:Founders
3019:Founders
3010:La Línea
2900:Founders
2879:Factions
2780:Founders
2679:Founders
2557:Timeline
2420:Archived
2394:ABC News
2158:Archived
2093:Archived
2057:Archived
2052:Fox News
2025:Archived
1992:Archived
1962:Archived
1930:Archived
1897:Archived
1860:Archived
1824:Archived
1686:Archived
1656:Archived
1619:Archived
1610:ABC News
1583:Archived
1550:Archived
1514:Archived
1481:Archived
1445:Archived
1440:BBC News
1413:Archived
1380:Archived
1348:Archived
1275:Archived
1235:Archived
1203:Archived
1170:Archived
1138:Archived
1102:Archived
1069:Archived
1064:BBC News
1037:Archived
1004:Archived
999:ABC News
968:Archived
963:CBS News
933:Archived
900:Archived
831:Archived
801:Archived
769:Archived
730:Archived
692:Archived
607:See also
581:surveyed
555:El Chapo
368:between
346:Coahuila
294:, alias
288:El Lazca
286:, alias
126:Opponent
116:Employer
26:In this
4302:Camargo
4277:Uruapan
4237:Apodaca
4103:Sinaloa
4089:Phalanx
3741:Noreste
3736:Milenio
3706:Caborca
3569:Leaders
3477:Leaders
3378:Leaders
3265:Leaders
3140:Leaders
3051:Leaders
2925:Leaders
2732:Leaders
2542:italics
2490:archive
2477:archive
2468:(Video)
2464:Milenio
2451:(Video)
2448:KGBT-TV
2415:KGBT-TV
2355:8 April
2345:KGBT-TV
2324:7 March
2313:KRGV-TV
2292:7 March
2259:7 March
2248:KGBT-TV
1647:Milenio
1509:Milenio
1375:Proceso
1271:Reuters
1129:Proceso
1032:Proceso
725:KGBT-TV
545:of the
266:Taliban
32:surname
21:Taliban
4331:Deaths
4317:Celaya
4160:Deaths
4110:Solare
4026:Coyote
3991:Bishop
3761:Sonora
3751:Oaxaca
3711:Colima
1798:28 May
1762:28 May
591:Family
463:Arrest
439:, and
415:Bounty
90:Mexico
4416:Books
4400:Books
1792:(PDF)
1781:(PDF)
1756:(PDF)
1745:(PDF)
928:Wired
188:pesos
2492:) —
2479:) —
2428:2012
2357:2014
2326:2014
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2166:2012
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467:The
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374:Z-40
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350:Z-50
321:The
309:and
296:Z-40
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