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In 1968, Sanderson introduced the concept of the "vile vortex". Vile vortices are supposed to be "anomalic regions" regularly distributed on Earth where disproportionately many strange phenomena occur, such as disappearances, UFO sightings, or poltergeist activity. The first and second "vile vortex"
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journal as unscientific. The reviewer noted that "unfortunately, the author's concept of what constitutes scientific evidence will scarcely be accepted by most scientists. His standards are unbelievably low." The reviewer noted how
Sanderson relied heavily and uncritically upon anecdotal reports and
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Sanderson developed and toured winter traveling exhibits of rare and unusual animals for sports shows and department stores. A fire on the night of
Tuesday or early morning hours of Wednesday, February 2, 1955 destroyed his collection of 45 rare animals kept in a barn at his New Jersey home. Ivan
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of the beauties of nature, as well as humorous anecdotes, some of which may be exaggerated. Sanderson's serious scientific work was published in scientific journals. He collected animals for museums and scientific institutions, and included detailed studies of their behaviors and environments. He
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In
November 1952, Sanderson purchased the "Frederick Trench place" a 250-year-old farmhouse, outbuildings and 25 acres (10 ha) of land a short ways from the ultimate location of the zoo between the communities of Columbia and Hainesburg. He refurbished and expanded, moving 200 of his rarest
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Sanderson's television appearances with animals led to what he termed his "animal business." Initially
Sanderson borrowed or rented animals from zoos in the New York metropolitan area for his TV appearances. In 1950 at a meeting of the National Speleological Society, he met 20-year-old Edgar O.
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Sanderson founded the Ivan T. Sanderson
Foundation in August 1965 on his New Jersey property, which became the Society for the Investigation of the Unexplained (SITU) in 1967. SITU was a non-profit organization that investigated claims of strange phenomena ignored by mainstream science.
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352:, finally finishing out the war as a press agent in New York City. Afterwards, Sanderson made New York his home and became a naturalized U.S. citizen. In the 1960s Sanderson lived in Knowlton Township in northwestern New Jersey before moving to Manhattan. He died in 1973.
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in
Florida. Sanderson proclaimed that the footprints were impossible to fake and were made by a fifteen-foot tall penguin. In 1988, prankster Tony Signorini admitted that with a friend he had made the footprints by a pair of cast iron feet attached to high-top sneakers.
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446:("Eddie") Schoenenberger, who by 1952 was his assistant (and ultimately partner) in his animal business. Schoenenberger suggested that instead of "renting" animals, they should purchase and house them, and gain some additional income by displaying them in a zoo.
600:, who traced the Devil's sea stories to their original sources, suggested that the phenomena of Devil's Sea had been fabricated and was an exaggeration based on the loss of several fishing boats over a period of five years. Sanderson was a proponent of the
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animals to a barn nearby so he could keep close watch on them. In the spring of 1954, he established "Ivan
Sanderson’s Jungle Zoo" and Laboratory, a permanent, summer, roadside attraction near Manunka Chunk, White Township, Warren County, New Jersey.
254:, Scotland, who became a naturalized citizen of the United States. Sanderson wrote on nature and travel, and was a frequent guest on television talk shows and variety shows of the 1950s and '60s, displaying and discussing exotic animals.
604:, which argued flying saucers or UFOs may be caused not by technological alien spacecraft or mass hysteria, but rather by animal lifeforms that are indigenous to Earth's atmosphere or interplanetary space.
1992:
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341:) after being attacked by a creature he described as "the Granddaddy of all bats". Sanderson conducted a number of expeditions as a teenager and young man into
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Illustrated with
Sanderson's drawings, they are accounts of his scientific expeditions, but they are addressed to a popular audience and include somewhat
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Living mammals of the world in color: A treasury of real-life, natural-color photographs and complete up-to-date, accurate description of 189 mammals
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During World War II, Sanderson worked for
British Naval Intelligence, in charge of counter-espionage against the Germans in the Caribbean, then for
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In 1948 Sanderson began appearing on
American radio and television, speaking as a naturalist and displaying animals. In 1951 he appeared with
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Sanderson often traveled from his New Jersey home to his New York apartment to visit friends and to appear on radio and television programs.
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Abominable Snowmen: Legend Come to Life: The Story Of Sub-Humans On Five Continents From The Early Ice Age Until Today
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says that Sanderson could be skeptical. In "Mysterious America," Coleman writes that Sanderson discovered the 1909 "
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in the 1920s and 1930s, gaining fame for his animal collecting as well as his popular writings on nature and travel.
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and at 17 years old began a yearlong trip around the world, spending most time in Asia. Sanderson graduated
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The Dynasty of Abu a History and Natural History of the elephants and Their Relatives Past and Present
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During the 1950s and 1960s, Sanderson was widely published in such journals of popular adventure as
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Sanderson has been described as credulous for suggesting that aircraft and boats went missing at
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1182:. No. 10. Civilian Saucer Intelligence of N.Y. 15 December 1957. p. 31. Archived from
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Sanderson was married twice. His first wife Alma accompanied him in the travels discussed in
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Unexplained! 347 Strange Sightings, Incredible Occurrences, and Puzzling Physical Phenomena
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Sanderson's Jungle Zoo was flooded out by the Delaware River during the floods caused by
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Sanderson's essay "What Pilots a UFO?" was cover-featured on the November 1957 issue of
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Born in Scotland, Sanderson traveled widely in his youth. His father, who manufactured
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250:(January 30, 1911 – February 19, 1973) was a British biologist and writer born in
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777:(essays), combined and reprinted by Adventures Unlimited Press, 2007, paperback,
616:. Larry Kusche analyzed the data underlying that idea and found it insufficient.
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567:. In 1948 (and the next decade), giant three-toed footprints were found at
1332:, Ronald Story, editor; Garden City: Doubleday & Company, Inc, 1980,
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Pseudoscience and Deception: The Smoke and Mirrors of Paranormal Claims
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Hall, Mark A., "The Works of Ivan Terence Sanderson (1911–1973)," in
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Secret Body: Erotic and Esoteric Currents in the History of Religions
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706:; Pyramid Books, November 1965, paperback, second printing July 1966.
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Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience: From Alien Abductions to Zone Therapy
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265:, or the study of unknown animals, a field critics describe as a
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Sanderson's credibility was damaged with his endorsement of the
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scattered over five continents. The book was criticized in the
488:'s paranormal-themed radio program. He was a frequent guest on
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He became famous claiming to have seen an "olitiau" (a large
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Bigfoot at 50: Evaluating a Half-Century of Bigfoot Evidence
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on the world's first regularly scheduled colour TV series,
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while assisting a documentary film crew in Kenya in 1925.
27:
British naturalist, writer and cryptozoologist (1911–1973)
974:"In Refutation of Mr. A. Loveridge on "Animal Treasure""
654:
Green silence: Travels through the jungles of the Orient
514:. Later he became known for writings on topics such as
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faculty of Biology, a degree traditionally upgraded to
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Story, Ronald, "Sanderson, Ivan T" pages 315-317 in
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Invisible Residents: The Reality of Underwater UFOs
412:also killed and dissected some while in the field.
364:, a report of an expedition to the jungles of then-
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62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
639:in New Jersey, which had become his adopted home.
484:. In the 1950s, Sanderson was a frequent guest on
384:, begun in late 1936 and ending in late 1938; and
1350:Abominable Snowmen, full text at sacred-texts.com
1308:Hall, Mark A., "The World of Ivan Sanderson," in
1229:"Jordan Peele's 'NOPE': cryptids in the clouds?"
227:Society for the Investigation of the Unexplained
812:, Adventures Unlimited Press, 2005, paperback,
1325:(3): 86–90 (in annual compilation), Sept. 2003
1315:(3): 67–85 (in annual compilation), Sept. 2003
502:" incident was an elaborate real estate hoax.
1993:Deaths from brain cancer in the United States
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848:Uninvited Visitors: A Biologist Looks At UFOs
698:, The Viking Press, November 1939, hardback,
8:
549:argued that there are four living types of
277:subjects, and also wrote fiction under the
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2023:Naturalized citizens of the United States
2008:20th-century American non-fiction writers
1751:The Sasquatch and Other Unknown Hominoids
1112:
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844:(essays), Pyramid Books, 1969, paperback.
592:, gravitational or magnetic aberrations,
273:. Sanderson authored material on various
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1048:
1046:
2033:Television personalities from Edinburgh
1200:Kripal, Jeffrey J. (14 November 2017).
1013:"If the Blind Lead the Blind Shall...?"
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331:after six years without further study.
2028:British emigrants to the United States
1089:"What About The "Abominable Snowman?""
869:Fiction under the name Terence Roberts
686:Ivan Sanderson's Book of Great Jungles
1368:Internet Speculative Fiction Database
261:, Sanderson was a founding figure of
7:
1924:
1298:; Detroit, Visible Ink Press; 1993,
1239:from the original on 8 February 2023
257:Along with Belgian-French biologist
60:adding citations to reliable sources
2038:Admiralty personnel of World War II
1632:Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious World
1271:The Bermuda Triangle Mystery Solved
1257:
510:Sanderson was an early follower of
1227:Mullis, Justin (8 February 2023).
1057:"Review: Myth, Obsession, Quarry?"
303:As a teenager, Sanderson attended
25:
1716:Monsters and Mysteries in America
1273:. Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books.
1173:"Who "Discovered Space Animals"?"
596:or mysterious underwater people.
388:, an account of an expedition to
372:, an account of an expedition to
1998:Deaths from cancer in New Jersey
1934:
1933:
1923:
758:How to Know the American Mammals
506:Cryptozoology and the paranormal
296:professionally, was killed by a
36:
2018:People educated at Eton College
1730:Sasquatch: Legend Meets Science
1723:On the Track of Unknown Animals
1674:Fact or Faked: Paranormal Files
1269:Kusche, Lawrence David (1986).
1206:. University of Chicago Press.
744:, Little Brown, 1956, hardback.
432:Osa Johnson's The Big Game Hunt
47:needs additional citations for
1:
1147:Williams, William F. (2000).
1095:. 10 November 1961. p. 6
926:. 24 December 1937. p. 5
824:Investigating the Unexplained
350:British Security Coordination
1075:10.1126/science.136.3512.252
945:Rowe, Norman (31 May 1941).
852:Cowles Education Corporation
754:, 1952. Young adult fiction.
678:, September 1937, hardback;
1126:University Press of America
1116:Radford, Benjamin. (2014).
1055:Straus, William L. (1962).
897:(short story) published in
2054:
1737:Strange Abominable Snowmen
1571:Anthonie Cornelis Oudemans
1011:Loveridge, Arthur (1938).
947:"Wild Life in The Tropics"
792:Adventures Unlimited Press
752:Little, Brown, and Company
1918:
1216:– via Google Books.
762:Little, Brown and Company
143:
2013:20th-century naturalists
1973:American fortean writers
1330:The Encyclopedia of UFOs
972:Sanderson, Ivan (1940).
885:Report on the Status Quo
726:The Continent We Live On
588:because of a wrinkle in
1905:Young Earth creationism
1461:David Hatcher Childress
810:David Hatcher Childress
682:, July 1966, paperback.
602:space animal hypothesis
438:featuring the films of
2003:British nature writers
1988:Writers from Edinburgh
1864:George Gaylord Simpson
1017:The Scientific Monthly
978:The Scientific Monthly
775:Things and More Things
738:, Hanover House, 1958.
440:Martin and Osa Johnson
248:Ivan Terence Sanderson
244:
138:Ivan Terence Sanderson
1744:The Hunt for the Buru
481:Saturday Evening Post
360:Sanderson published:
237:
1895:Hypothetical species
1765:The Secret Saturdays
1189:on 14 February 2021.
560:dubious footprints.
491:The Garry Moore Show
458:on August 19, 1955.
317:Cambridge University
207:Cambridge University
56:improve this article
1978:British naturalists
1829:Sherrie Lynne Lyons
1794:Robert Todd Carroll
1531:Aleksandr Kondratov
1506:John Willison Green
1093:Washington Reporter
891:, 1955, hard cover.
881:, 1944, hard cover.
794:, 2006, paperback,
769:Paranormal subjects
366:British West Africa
71:"Ivan T. Sanderson"
1516:Bernard Heuvelmans
1471:William R. Corliss
1120:. In Bryan Farha.
899:The Saint Magazine
864:, 1967, paperback.
830:, 1972, hardback,
696:Caribbean Treasure
626:Caribbean Treasure
594:extra-terrestrials
565:giant penguin hoax
551:abominable snowmen
547:Abominable Snowmen
427:The World is Yours
370:Caribbean Treasure
259:Bernard Heuvelmans
245:
241:Fantastic Universe
1950:
1949:
1885:Fearsome critters
1653:Destination Truth
1625:Animalia Paradoxa
1586:Ivan T. Sanderson
1551:Vladimir Markotic
1511:Richard Greenwell
1446:Jon-Erik Beckjord
1364:Ivan T. Sanderson
1355:Ivan T. Sanderson
1213:978-0-226-12682-1
1153:Facts on File Inc
1134:978-0-7618-6292-5
951:The Vancouver Sun
854:, 1967, hardback.
764:, 1951, hardback.
722:, 1962, hardback.
692:, 1965, hardback.
545:Sanderson's book
436:The Big Game Hunt
416:Media appearances
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218:Paranormal Writer
178:February 19, 1973
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16:(Redirected from
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1983:Cryptozoologists
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1849:Benjamin Radford
1799:Steuart Campbell
1667:Extinct or Alive
1606:Odette Tchernine
1601:Roderick Sprague
1451:John Bindernagel
1433:Cryptozoologists
1423:List of cryptids
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1486:Richard Ellis
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516:cryptozoology
513:
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73: –
72:
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67:Find sources:
61:
57:
51:
50:
45:This article
43:
39:
34:
33:
30:
19:
1834:Darren Naish
1804:Peter Dendle
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1709:MonsterQuest
1707:
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1639:Beast Hunter
1637:
1630:
1623:
1585:
1521:Ralph Izzard
1501:Rupert Gould
1481:Tim Dinsdale
1329:
1322:
1319:
1312:
1309:
1295:
1270:
1258:Kusche, 1986
1253:
1241:. Retrieved
1232:
1222:
1202:
1195:
1184:the original
1179:
1167:
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1121:
1117:
1097:. Retrieved
1092:
1083:
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1060:
1023:(1): 16–24.
1020:
1016:
1006:
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977:
967:
955:. Retrieved
953:. p. 44
950:
940:
928:. Retrieved
923:
914:
895:Black Allies
894:
889:Merlin Press
884:
879:Viking Press
874:
857:
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805:
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730:Random House
725:
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685:
676:Viking Press
671:
658:D. McKay Co.
653:
637:brain cancer
634:
629:
625:
623:
606:
598:Larry Kusche
583:
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544:
524:sea serpents
512:Charles Fort
509:
500:Jersey Devil
489:
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409:purple prose
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305:Eton College
302:
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223:Organization
180:(1973-02-19)
118:
109:
99:
92:
85:
78:
66:
54:Please help
49:verification
46:
29:
1968:1973 deaths
1963:1911 births
1854:Brian Regal
1839:Joe Nickell
1695:Is It Real?
1591:Karl Shuker
1411:Core topics
842:More Things
635:He died of
614:Devil's Sea
586:Devil's Sea
321:MA (Cantab)
112:August 2022
1957:Categories
1702:Lost Tapes
1681:Fortean TV
1617:television
1546:Roy Mackal
1128:. p. 167.
906:References
860:(essays),
486:John Nebel
400:) and the
298:rhinoceros
275:paranormal
271:subculture
186:New Jersey
169:, Scotland
159:1911-01-30
82:newspapers
1819:Henry Lee
1615:Books and
1541:Willy Ley
1526:John Keel
1243:24 August
1155:. p. 82.
1099:24 August
1029:0096-3771
990:0096-3771
957:24 August
930:24 August
826:(essays)
608:were the
590:spacetime
540:Sasquatch
329:ethnology
288:Biography
252:Edinburgh
216:Biologist
203:Ethnology
194:Education
167:Edinburgh
1939:Category
1873:See also
1237:Archived
660:, 1974,
612:and the
374:Trinidad
279:pen name
1929:Commons
1910:Zoology
1880:Biology
1782:Critics
1366:at the
1320:Wonders
1310:Wonders
1062:Science
808:, with
732:, 1961.
556:Science
434:a.k.a.
402:Yucatan
390:Jamaica
382:Surinam
336:cryptid
313:zoology
309:BA Hons
96:scholar
1336:
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858:Things
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674:, The
664:
538:, and
476:Argosy
474:, and
398:Belize
380:, and
325:botany
294:whisky
199:Botany
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1187:(PDF)
1176:(PDF)
1037:16493
1033:JSTOR
998:17124
994:JSTOR
643:Works
396:(now
378:Haiti
315:from
201:, MA
103:JSTOR
89:books
1359:IMDb
1334:ISBN
1300:ISBN
1275:ISBN
1245:2024
1233:AIPT
1208:ISBN
1157:ISBN
1130:ISBN
1101:2024
1025:ISSN
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959:2024
932:2024
832:ISBN
814:ISBN
796:ISBN
779:ISBN
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662:ISBN
628:and
536:Yeti
466:True
327:and
269:and
175:Died
153:Born
75:news
1357:at
1071:doi
1067:136
339:bat
323:in
311:in
197:MA
58:by
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