4781:
and formal addresses. For example, a woman named Mariya
Iosifovna Zhukova would hand you a business card that says Zhukova Mariya Iosifovna. Use of the given name followed by the patronymic in Russian is always the neutral, correct and polite way to address any person except close friends, family members, or children – in such cases usage of the patronymic adds humorous intonation of exaggerated but well-meant respect. This form would be congruent to the Western use of Mr. and the surname for the polite and proper use and reference. Instead of schoolchildren calling their teacher Ms. and surname, the proper form would be given name and patronymic. For example, a teacher named Anna Borisovna Kopylova would always be called Anna Borisovna by her pupils. When addressing a much younger person, only the first name is commonly used. Individuals are addressed by their given name followed by the patronymic (e.g., "Mikhail Nikolayevich") in many situations including on formal occasions, by colleagues at work, by acquaintances, or when being addressed by someone younger in age. It is becoming more common for younger individuals (under 50) to drop the patronymic at work. In informal situations, if a person is called by a
620:
prefix. The full name of a person is usually two but officially registered with three names. The person's given name comes first, followed by their father's given name and (optionally, for official purposes) their grandfather's name last. For example, a person named Lemlem
Mengesha Abraha has Lemlem as her given name, Mengesha (from her father's name) Abraha (grandfather's name). The grandfather's name is usually only added in official documents and not used in everyday life. The father's name is not considered a middle name but a last name, without it being a family name or surname. Women do not take their husband's last name. They continue to go independently by their given name, followed by their father's name, and then their grandfather's name, even after marriage. In both Ethiopia and Eritrea, a person is always addressed by their first name; for example Mrs. Lemlem or Dr. Lemlem.
3937:. The Danish government outlawed the practice in 1856 and eased the regulations in 1904 to deal with the limited number of patronymics. In Sweden the practice of children keeping their father's and wives taking their husband's patronymic as a surname occurred in the 18th century but was first prevalent in the late 19th century. Patronymics were normal in Sweden, at least in rural Sweden, until the 19th century. From the end of the 19th-century patronymics gradually became less common in Sweden until they were abolished in 1966. In 1982 the right to use patronyms (and matronyms) was partially restored; a person (or the parents of a child) had to apply and pay a fee. From 1 July 2017 parents in Sweden are free to give their children patronyms/matronyms at birth instead of inherited family names, and any person can change their last name to a matronymic or patronymic.
661:
Abdulkabiru Jibril — whereby "Adamu" would be his given first name, "Abdulkabiru" would be his father's given name as a patronymic middle name, and "Jibril" would be his hereditary family surname. Other people hyphenate their surname to include a patronymic, in which case the example would be named Adamu
Abdulkabiru-Jibril with "Abdulkabiru-Jibril" acting as his surname. Using patronymics as the sole surname is also possible, with the example being named Adamu Abdulkabiru with "Abdulkabiru" acting as his surname.
2038:
paternal grandfathers given name in sequence after the own given name, and then the family name. In Iraq, for example, full names are formed by combining the given name of an individual with the given name of their father (sometimes the father is skipped and the paternal grandfather's given name is used instead, sometimes both father and paternal grandfather are used), along with the town, village, or clan name. For instance, Hayder
Muhammed al-Tikriti is named Hayder, the son of Muhammed, and from the town of
5299:
1260:
caste-based distinctions in public life, including naming practices. The court’s decision reflects the state’s dedication to social justice by eliminating caste markers, particularly in institutions that shape young minds. This legal step ensures that the caste system is not perpetuated through the education system, aligning with the larger movement that has shaped Tamil Nadu's approach to names and identity over the past century.
1545:) to the father's name, e.g. if the father's name is "Armen", the corresponding patronymic would be "Armeni" (of Armen). The Russified version of the same patronymic would be "Armenovich" for males and "Armenovna" for females. After Armenia regained its independence from the Soviet Union in 1991 there was a massive decline in the use of Russified patronymics; nowadays few Armenians use patronymics outside of official contexts.
2504:), usually beginning with "C," "K," or "Q." In Ireland, this truncation resulted in surnames such as "Guinness" (son of Aonghus, cf. MacAonghusa), beginning usually in "C" or "G" for patronymics prefixed with Mac, and in "H" (e.g., "Hurley" ) for surnames prefixed with "O." Colloquial Scottish Gaelic also has other patronymics of a slightly different form for individuals, still in use (for more information please see:
4811:
4666:
4564:
4442:
4201:
4042:
2959:
2866:
2534:
2385:
1616:
1480:
1057:
701:
531:
297:
50:
1444:(Sumatra Utara) give every child the family's name. Sometimes the family's name is prefixed by Huta-, Batu-, etc., but most use Si-, such as Sitanggang, Sihombing, Sibutar-butar, Sinaga, or Sitohang. The family's name is given from the father's family. For example, if the father's name is Boggi Sinaga who married Moetia Siregar then all children will be given the family's name of Sinaga.
1268:
name like Gorle Sunil Kumar, Gorle is the family name, and Sunil Kumar the given name. Here, the caste name is omitted. Of late, some people are writing their names in the order of given name, caste name, and family name. Sometimes, the caste name is omitted here too. It can be seen in names like
Satyanarayana Bandi, where Satyanarayana is the given name, and Bandi the family name.
2309:. Surnames are not officially used and most people do not even have a surname or family name, those who do, they usually derive their surnames from the name of their place of birth, place of origin, clan or tribe names, etc. The Kurdish names in Turkey, Iran and Syria are heavily influenced by the official naming systems in the respective countries.
1380:. Non-Muslim indigenous Malaysians in Sarawak use the "anak" in place of bin/binti or SO/DO, "anak" being the Malay word for "child", while non-muslim indigenous Malaysians in Sabah may use "bin" or "binti". However, not all Malays use patronymics, in Thailand they have adopted surnames, while in Indonesia they do not usually have either.
670:"Ahmed son of Mohamed son of Ali son of Farah." When stating one's lineage, one will say "Ahmed ina Mohamed" (meaning Ahmed, the son of Mohamed). To identify themselves and the sub-clan they belong to, Somalis memorize their long lineage back to a common ancestor. Women never adopt their husband's patronym but keep their own for life.
4875:
on legal documents, and have the form of the father's name that says the child is 'of so and so'... example: Marija
Dragoljuba Pavlović, where Dragoljub is the father's name and 'Dragoljuba' literally means 'of Dragoljub'. There are also other forms, like to include – the father's name – in brackets: Maria (Dragoljub) Pavlović.
2305:, generally, a triple name system is used which is patronymic and avonymic. That is the name of the individual followed by the father's name and the paternal grandfather's name without any modification of the names and are completely gender neutral. This style of naming is used in all official documentation in the
2453:, in all of which it denotes "son." "Mc" is also a frequent anglicisation in both Scotland and Ireland. In Ireland, the forms "Mag" and "M'" are encountered. The prefix "Mac" is used to form a patronym, such as "Mac Coinnich"—or the anglicized "Mackenzie"—son of Coinneach/Kenneth. The female equivalent of
4874:
reported in the 19th century that Serbs sometimes used their old family names, and sometimes patronymics. Vuk Karadžić himself used patronymic “Stefanović” (son of Stefan, equivalent of Steven), and sometimes Karadžić, old family name. However, nowadays, the patronymic names in Serbia are mostly used
1776:
A common feature of historical
Semitic names is use of a patronymic system. Since ancient times, men and women have been named using this system. This was not limited to any certain region or religion. It was only in the 17th and 18th centuries when laws were put in place in European nations demanded
848:
have also used the patronymic system. The last one or two syllables of the father's name transfers to become the first one or two syllables of the son's name. The last one or two syllables of the son's name is then used as the first one or two syllables of the grandson's name. The naming tradition is
4780:
In Russia, the patronymic is an official part of the name, used in all official documents, and when addressing somebody both formally and among friends. The correct written order of a full name is surname, given name, then patronymic – this order would be found on official documents, business cards,
1243:
While the usage of caste names as surnames/last names is discouraged (but not banned) in Tamil Nadu, such usage by out-of-state people is greeted with indifference. So, Lakshmi Menon, Shilpa Shetty, etc. are referred by their preferred names which include their caste names. Likewise, old Tamil names
1151:
and is seldom expanded, even in official records. Only if absolutely necessary, such as when applying for an Indian passport, which does not usually allow initials, is the initial expanded and the name rendered in reverse order as "Nikhilesh
Rajaraman" or sometime in the original order as "Rajaraman
686:
means Shaka son of
Senzangakhona. The practice disappeared from everyday use with the introduction of the European-style surname system but still remains part of traditional cultural practices, particularly in the case of chieftains and royalty where reciting lineages forms a part of many ceremonial
1267:
In Andhra
Pradesh and Telangana, the naming pattern is a family name, given name and caste name in that order, but sometimesm the caste name is omitted. If a name appears like Alugupally Sudhir Reddy, Alugupally is the family name, Sudhir is the given name and Reddy is the caste name. If you find a
1239:
This evolution in Tamil naming practices highlights both the influence of social justice reforms and the cultural adaptability within the state. While Tamil Nadu has largely moved away from caste-based surnames, the naming system retains a focus on individual identity, free from rigid lineage-based
3905:
and Norwegian -dotter, Danish and Norwegian -datter) for "daughter of". The resulting patronymic was generally not used as a surname; however, a third name, a so-called byname based on location or personal characteristic, was often added to differentiate people and could eventually develop into a
2037:
omitted.) However, some of the Arab world has switched to a family name system. As in English, the new family names are sometimes based on what was formerly a patronymic. The form most used in the Arab world is the usage of both the patronymic and a family name, often using both the father's and
1259:
To further reinforce Tamil Nadu's efforts in promoting social equality through its naming conventions, the Madras High Court recently directed the removal of community and caste names from government school names across the state. This move aligns with the state's long-standing policies to reduce
669:
Somalis use their paternal grandfather's given name as their legal surname for documentation purposes. They also use the term "ina" or "iña" meaning "the son of" or "the daughter of," which is similar to other African and Arab naming patterns. For example, the name "Ahmed Mohamed Ali Farah" means
619:
The naming convention used in Eritrea and Ethiopia does not have family names and surnames. A person is referred to by a single name: this is always the person's given name. Ethiopians and Eritreans use a naming pattern very similar to the Arab naming pattern, but with one exception: no suffix or
3997:) on the grounds that it did not follow Swedish conventions. The administrative court in Stockholm decided in her favour on appeal, with the Tax Agency in turn taking the case to the Court of Appeal; in early 2023, the Court of Appeal finally ruled that she was allowed to use a Gutnish surname.
4954:
Patronyms are part of the full name and are obligatory in formal messages. They are frequent in common speech, such as to call a person in a respectful manner (by using the name, followed by the patronym) and to accent an informal message in formal environments, as between colleagues with good
3310:
politician Jordi Sànchez (whose surname, while Spanish, has a grave accent – characteristic of Catalan – instead of the acute accent used in Spanish) or the journalist Vicenç Sanchis (who spells his surname in a way that is closer to Catalan, but with the ch digraph characteristic of Spanish).
660:
Although not as prominent as during the pre-colonial period, some Nigerians (particularly in the North) continue using patronymics — either as a middle name, as the first part of a hyphenated surname, or as a surname. An example of the use of patronymic middle names would be a man named Adamu
4796:
may be omitted altogether. In this case, the contraction, if possible, is obligatory: Ivan Sergeyevich Sidorov may be called "Sergeich" or, more rarely, "Sergeyevich". In contrast to male names, if a woman is called by her patronymic name without a given name, the patronymic is usually not
1136:, patronymy is predominant. This is a significant departure from the rest of the country where caste names are mostly employed as surnames. This came into common use during the 1950s and 1960s when the Dravidian movement campaigned against the use of one's caste as part of the name.
1235:
expand their names to "Mayilsami Annadurai," though it would be inappropriate to address him by his father's name, Mayilsami. Instead, he is referred to by his given name, Annadurai, underscoring the unique flexibility and personalization that Tamil Nadu's naming conventions allow.
1342:
also have patronymic middle names that use the father's first name and the grandfather's first name plus a family name. Someone called "Ramazan Rahim Ali Manji" might call his son "Karim Ramazan Rahim Manji" and his granddaughter might be called "Zahra Karim Ramazan Manji".
1174:
In this system, individuals often use their father's given name as an initial or surname. For example, "R. Karthik" signifies Karthik, son of Rajesh, with "R" representing his father's name. Unlike other Indian states, where the patronym serves as a marker of lineage or
1602:. Though not as common nowadays, it was customary for a long time for these children (particularly the sons) to change their last names to the name-in-religion of their father. For example, the son of Ter (Reverend) Bartev would change his last name to Ter Bartevian.
1263:
This final ruling serves as an important reminder of the state's commitment to dismantling caste-based identity and promoting a more egalitarian social structure, further cementing Tamil Nadu's unique position in its approach to names, identity, and social justice.
1121:. For example, if a father is named Ramprasad Sachin Pandey(a masculine name), he might name his son Sunil Ramprasad Pandey, who in turn might name his son Sanjeev Sunil Pandey. As a result, unlike surnames, patronymics will not pass down through many generations.
604:
people, usually (with some exceptions) follow the Arab naming pattern. The word or phrase meaning "son of" is, however, omitted. As such, Mohamed son of Ibrahim son of Ahmed is "Mohamed Ibrahim Ahmed", and Mohamed Ibrahim Ahmed's son Ali is "Ali Mohamed Ibrahim".
1540:
The use of patronymics was introduced in Armenia by Russians during the times of the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union. Before that period, the use of patronymics was very limited. Patronymics are usually formed by the addition of "i" ("of", pronounced as
1548:
Many Armenian surnames were once patronymics first used by distant ancestors or clan founders. These are characterized by the suffix "-ian" in Western Armenian, often transliterated as "-yan" in Eastern Armenian. These are appended to the given name, i.e.
1217:." This choice is particularly relevant in sports commentary, where players are often referred to by their surnames. Since it would be incorrect to call him by his father’s name alone, Ashwin uses his given name in conjunction with his father's name.
3256:
was used to indicate a patronymic. Later it became Suáriz, Suárez (both Spanish), and eventually Soares (Portuguese). Another theory attributes the Iberian -ez style patronymics to Germanic (Visigothic) rather than Latin influence.
1402:). In some cases, individuals may opt to omit the patronymic indicator and abbreviate the patronymic for ease of usage. For example, a former deputy minister of Malaysia Pathmanaban a/l Kunjamboo was more commonly referred to as
4009:, the use of patronymics was a result of relatively-recent Swedish influence and remained uncommon outside official documents. It was only in the 19th century that the use of patronymics gained any sort of popularity among the
3950:, patronymics or matronymics are still used as last names, and this is, in fact, required by law, with a handful of exceptions. For almost all cases, the father's name (usually in the genitive case) is used, plus the word
4728:
are used to form patronymics for men. It would be cognate to the Latin genitive -ici, used for marking the family line, and also as equivalent to 'little' -Vladic= 'the little Vlad'. For women, the respective endings are
1777:
that those of Semitic descent abandoned the patronymic naming scheme in favor of consistent legal surnames. It was only after these laws were ratified that most of the Jews and Muslims in these nations received surnames.
4265:
surnames are patronymics by origin albeit in various forms depending on the ancestral locality. Diminutive suffixes that denote "son of" or, more generally, "descendant of" start with the given name such as Δημήτριος
1312:
famously took the oath of office as the Prime Minister of India as Narendra Damodardas Modi, wherein Damodardas is his father's given name. He prefers to write his full name, including his father's name as his middle
1351:
Indians in Singapore and Malaysia, particularly those of Tamil descent, often continue the patronymic tradition. This entails having a single given name, followed by son/daughter of, followed by their father's name.
2847:
until the French invasion in 1795 and subsequent annexation in 1810. As the Netherlands were now a province of France, a registry of births, deaths and marriages was established in 1811, whereupon emperor
4773:
3306:. Apart from natural spelling variations (such as using Giménez or Ximénez), modern orthographic standardisation in each Iberian dialect brought a number of crossed versions. It is possible to find the
7571:
4797:
contracted: "Ivanovna" but "Mar' Ivanna"; "Sergeyevna" or "Sergevna" is one exception, where both forms are fine. Typically, a patronymic name alone is a familiar form of addressing an older female.
3929:
passed a family name act in 1923, citing the rising population and the need to avoid the confusion of new last names in every generation. The law does allow a person to retain a patronymic as a
1220:
There is also a growing trend in Tamil Nadu to expand initials in ways that align with how names sound in the Tamil language. For example, some choose to expand names phonetically, such as "
1179:, Tamil Nadu's system allows for the patronym to change with each generation, ensuring that no permanent surname is passed down. This shift reflects the state's broader efforts to dismantle
4792:, informal speech, it is also possible to contract the ending of a patronymic: thus Nikolayevich becomes Nikolaich, and Stepan Ivanovich becomes Stepan Ivanych or simply Ivanych as the
3280:: son of Álvaro). Common endings include -ez, -az, -iz, -is and -oz. However, not all surnames with similar endings are necessarily patronymic. For example, Chávez is not the son of
1317:
This system works for both boys and girls, except that after marriage, a woman takes her husband's given name as her middle name – her new middle name is no longer a patronymic.
1139:
However, rather than using the father's full name, only the first letter, popularly known as the initial, is prefixed to the given name. For example, if a person's given name is
3101:
Patronymics are not in common usage in modern Italian. However, some of them have been the source of various surnames. As an example, the individuals descended from a man named
1724:("Sardar Aliyev, son of Ilyas"). Nowadays in Azerbaijan, patronymics sometimes replace surnames in unofficial use. Normally in such case, they are spelled as one word (i.e.
3940:
Matronyms were used exceptionally if the child was born out of wedlock, or if the mother was much more high-born or well-known than the father, a historical example being
3925:
Eventually, most Nordic countries replaced or complemented this system with the prevailing "international" standard of inherited family names. In Norway, for example, the
1152:
Nikhilesh". Some families follow the tradition of retaining the name of the hometown, the grandfather's name, or both as initials. The celebrated Indian English novelist
509:). Other cultures which formerly used patronyms have switched to the more widespread style of passing the father's last name to the children (and wife) as their own. In
2248:, which indicate the ancestry as coming from a certain man. Like many other patronymics in other languages, with the formalization of naming conventions by laws in the
3833:
Ximénez, Jiménez, Jimenes, Ximenes, Giménez, Gimenes, Chiménez, Chimenes, Seménez, Semenes, Ximenis, Eiximenis, Scimemi, Scimeni, Chimenz, Jimeno, Eiximinis, Eximenis
4878:
It became more common to include the name of any one of the parents in legal documents ('ime jednog roditelja') – in practice this is usually still the father's name
1171:. Traditionally, many Indian states used patronyms or surnames to reflect familial heritage and caste, but Tamil Nadu's system intentionally disrupts this structure.
5932:
6611:
2713:, particularly in the north and west of Wales. Patronyms were sometimes employed within the English names as well by using the father's personal name as the sons'
6432:
652:
Patronymic naming is very common in parts of Mozambique. Although the practice is not universal, patronymic naming has been documented in the Zambezia province.
4749:
being a patronymic). For masculine names ending in a vowel, such as Ilya or Foma, when they are used as a base for the patronymic, the corresponding endings are
1167:
In Tamil Nadu, the patronymic naming convention diverges significantly from other regions of India, influenced by a social justice movement aimed at eliminating
4745:
being a patronymic). Likewise, a woman named Lyudmila with a father named Nikolay would be known as Lyudmila Nikolayevna or "Lyudmila, daughter of Nikolay" (
5728:
7151:
4889:. Example: Marija Dragoljuba Pavlović (Dragoljub is the father's name; Dragoljuba is the form that says she is his daughter or literally 'of Dragoljub').
1194:
However, the use of initials and surnames in Tamil Nadu remains flexible, leaving it to the individual's discretion. For instance, the late Chief Minister
2190:
for women. For example: Shahpur (son of king) and Sinapur (son of Sina). Depending on country, some suffixes are more common than others. For example, in
6616:
4408:
In addition to those surnames, actual patronymics are used in official documents as "middle names" preceding the surname. For example, the children of a
614:
173:
Patronymics are used, by custom or official policy, in many countries worldwide, although elsewhere their use has been replaced by or transformed into
3318:
dialects of Spanish, many non-patronymic surnames with an -es have come to be written with an -ez. In Hispano-American Spanish, the -ez spellings of
2709:, "Powell" or "Howell". In addition to these Anglicised baptismal and official names, patronyms continued to be commonly employed in Welsh until the
255:), which was originally used to form adjectives with the sense 'pertaining to' (thus 'pertaining to the father's name'). These forms are attested in
5963:
5895:
4428:). Traditionally, a married woman would adopt her husband's family name. Now, however, women in Greece can keep their own surnames if they choose.
3061:
meant that Francesco Verdi is the son of a deceased man named Pietro. When the father's name was unknown, institutions could use the formula N.N. (
2500:), "Mac" was frequently truncated in speech to /k/. This led to such anglicisations as "Qualtrough" (Son of Walter) and "Quayle" (son of Paul, cf.
628:
Some Kenyan communities used patronyms. As of 2010, the practice has largely dropped off with the use of just the father's last name as a surname.
773:'s sons’ given names are also followed by their father's name, while daughters’ given names are followed by their mother's name. By contrast, the
5382:
2325:
In England, names ending with the suffix "-son" or "-ing" were often originally patronymic. In addition, the archaic French (more specifically,
2019:
Abd ar-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn Jabir ibn Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ibn ʿAbd ar-Rahman ibn Khaldun
1744:, etc.). They are found among both Caucasian and Iranian Azeris. However, unlike the former, Azeris in Iran do not generally use patronymics in
2505:
1414:
respectively. The individual may opt not to include "son of" or "daughter of" in their legal name, as in the case of Shanmugam and Dhanabalan.
279:, first attested in English in 1612, has a more complex history. Both Greek words had entered Latin, and, from Latin, French. The English form
5870:
5366:
4122:
for women. They are identical to the endings of family names in Bulgarian and some other Slavic family names, such as those in Russian and
4028:
for daughters. For example, Tuomas Abrahaminpoika means "Tuomas, Abraham's son", and Martta Heikintytär means "Martta, Heikki's daughter".
1180:
4640:, 'son of Petre (Peter)'; many modern Romanian family names were formed from such patronymics. Less commonly, matronymics formed with the
3248:). In the same way, the surname Soares means son of Soeiro (in Latin Suarius). It comes from Latin Suaricius (son of Suarius); the Latin
7437:
7284:
4741:. For example, in Russian, a man named Ivan with a father named Nikolay would be known as Ivan Nikolayevich or "Ivan, son of Nikolay" (
6956:
6858:
5665:
3933:
in addition to the surname, as was common in Early Modern times; this is not a common practice but does occur, a modern example being
3355:
5515:
5332:
4550:). Such forms are in frequent use in charters and legal documents from that time. In Hungarian, the surname precedes the given name.
3914:
examples of the latter practice, where the patronymic was placed after the given name and was followed by the surname, are Norwegian
2937:
The tradition of patronymic lineage is still used among some Canadian descendants of French colonists: in the oral tradition of many
5836:
5804:
5770:
5253:
4858:
4705:
4611:
4489:
4248:
4089:
3204:, there are some surnames that had a patronymic genesis but, while still common, no longer indicate patronymic usage. For instance,
3169:
tended to be conflated since pronunciation was quite similar in the two languages. Today, Portuguese has been fully standardized to
3006:
2913:
2581:
2432:
1663:
1527:
1104:
748:
578:
344:
133:
2595:
2317:
In Europe, patronyms were formerly widespread but later became confined to Scandinavia, Iceland, and some Eastern Slavic cultures.
636:
used 'wa' meaning 'of'. Because of polygamy, matronyms were also used and 'wa' used to identify which wife the child was born of;
7566:
7442:
7289:
3934:
1704:) for females. Before the late 19th–early 20th century, patronymics were used as an essential part of a person's full name, i.e.
7358:
2630:
2076:
because he is the son of Tolmai (or son of Ptolemy, with "P" being reduced). The titles can also be figurative, for example in
5126:
3959:
4836:
4687:
4589:
4467:
4226:
4067:
2984:
2891:
2559:
2410:
1641:
1505:
1245:
1082:
726:
556:
322:
71:
5907:
5118:
7576:
7005:
6992:
6573:
5929:
5414:
2797:
2069:
3342:) are not patronymic surnames, but simply variant spellings of the Iberian Spanish spelling with -es, as in the names of
114:
6709:
6336:
6288:
5956:
5698:
5651:
5607:
5094:
1156:'s name at birth was Rasipuram Krishnaswami Ayyar Narayanaswami, which was shortened at the behest of his writer friend
5077:
5060:
86:
6814:
6014:
5729:"Sukunimilaki 1920 :: Dokumentit :: Historiakone :: Julkaisut :: Agricola - Suomen historiaverkko"
4832:
4683:
4585:
4463:
4222:
4063:
2980:
2887:
2555:
2406:
1836:
1637:
1501:
1078:
722:
552:
318:
67:
38:
5679:
4821:
4574:
4452:
4211:
4052:
2969:
2876:
2685:
After the Acts of Union, this led to many Welsh surnames being variants of their father or ancestor's personal name:
2544:
2395:
1626:
1490:
1067:
711:
541:
307:
2025:
Patronymics are still standard in parts of the Arab world, notably Saudi Arabia and Iraq (in the case of Iraq, with
7103:
6364:
6085:
5923:
5762:
5138:
5106:
5072:
4518:). That system is no longer in common use, but traces can still be found in some frequent current surnames such as
3343:
7546:
4840:
4825:
4676:
4593:
4578:
4471:
4456:
4230:
4215:
4071:
4056:
2988:
2973:
2895:
2880:
2563:
2548:
2414:
2399:
1645:
1630:
1509:
1494:
1086:
1071:
730:
715:
560:
545:
326:
311:
93:
60:
7415:
5732:
4995:
3156:
2618:
5277:
788:'s names are preceded by the name of their father and possessive marker; both son and daughter are patronymics.
682:, patronymics were used in the pre-colonial era. The prefix "ka" was attached to the father's name, for example
7517:
7373:
6910:
6199:
5882:Потелло Н. Я. Теорія і практика ділового мовлення: Навч. посібник.— К.: МАУП, 1999.— 132 с.— Бібліогр.: с. 129.
4964:
4767:
2934:
had long been used interchangeably to designate the family name, meaning that it is inherited from the father.
1284:
1279:, a very common convention among the Hindu communities is to have the patronymic as the middle name. Examples:
1253:
4361:) are formed. The same principle can apply to surnames deriving from professions. For example, as from παπάς,
7717:
7686:
7256:
6588:
5949:
3915:
3221:
2073:
850:
100:
4179:
Georgian family names derive mostly from patronymics, nicknames and places of origin. Two common elements,
2840:
as in "Tacx" or "Hendrix" also denoted the son or daughter of... and is now integrated as a complete name.
1911:
is dialectal and has nothing to do with either the spelling or pronunciation in Classical Arabic. The word
837:
7274:
7183:
6950:
6821:
6307:
3273:
3182:
3152:
2306:
2012:). An Arabic patronymic can be extended as far back as family tree records will allow: thus, for example,
1896:
1716:(with the exception of the upper and some middle-class families). After surnames were commonly adopted in
517:
are unusual; Icelandic law favours the use of patronyms (and more recently, matronyms) over family names.
438:
418:
5899:
7025:
6070:
5223:
2710:
1991:
1369:
1249:
1198:
preferred to be addressed as M. Karunanidhi, where "M" stood for his father, Muthuvel's, name. His son,
683:
5166:"Child naming and the need for cultural decolonization initiatives Among the Hausa in Northern Nigeria"
3269:
2042:. In Saudi Arabia, naming conventions are similar to Iraq's but family names are used much more often.
1301:'s full name is Sunil Manohar Gavaskar, where Manohar is his father's given name. Sunil Gavaskar's son
82:
5386:
3885:
In Norse custom, patronyms and matronyms were formed by using the ending -son (later -søn and -sen in
7712:
7313:
7045:
6780:
5858:
5205:
4539:
3277:
3052:
2849:
2252:
2157:
1677:
478:
394:
7020:
7673:
7410:
7400:
7323:
7298:
6688:
6355:
6331:
5300:"Madras High Court directs removal of community, caste names from government schools in Tamil Nadu"
4932:
3319:
3289:
2249:
1383:
1214:
1210:
1005:
945:
486:
442:
426:
6900:
5563:
5541:
4531:
3351:
3347:
30:"Patronymic suffix" redirects here. For such suffixes in English-language usage specifically, see
7536:
7479:
7243:
6923:
6716:
6598:
6510:
6278:
6252:
6128:
6019:
5585:
4904:
4886:
4882:
4503:
4103:
3978:
3898:
3890:
2800:: "Kenau, daughter of Simon Hasselaer". In written form, these endings were often abbreviated as
2656:
1232:
1203:
1184:
769:'s given names are followed by the name of their father; both son and daughter use patronymics.
466:
366:
174:
4871:
5796:
5790:
7622:
7388:
6877:
6757:
6151:
6117:
6112:
5866:
5832:
5800:
5766:
5362:
5307:
5259:
5249:
5187:
4974:
4625:
4153:
3963:
3285:
2731:
2372:
2349:
1469:
1387:
1202:, incorporates both his father's and grandfather's names, while Stalin's son chooses to go by
629:
378:
374:
370:
256:
178:
5854:
4397:, "the son of the priest Nikolaos". A daughter's family name is the same as the son's but is
4393:
etc., all of which signify a "priest's son". The same principle(s) may apply in combination:
4016:
Historically, patronymics were composed in Swedish fashion: the father's name and the suffix
3918:, the son of Nicolas Thorolfsen Friis (Claus in Claussøn being short for Nicolas) and Danish
1406:
and veteran Singaporean politicians Shanmugam Kasiviswanathan and Suppiah Dhanabalan went by
7707:
7507:
7383:
7378:
7279:
7200:
7097:
6765:
6734:
6641:
6500:
6221:
5177:
4761:
4147:
4010:
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3335:
3327:
3307:
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3020:
2721:
2611:
2607:
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2302:
2229:
2169:
2051:
1942:
1753:
1452:
1291:
462:
402:
386:
382:
362:
2347:. Thus there are names such as Fitzgerald and Fitzhugh. Of particular interest is the name
2259:' in 1934, many people chose professions or habitat as surnames with or without the suffix
7512:
7432:
7427:
7422:
7353:
7318:
7269:
7227:
7121:
6998:
6905:
6747:
6724:
6683:
6437:
6397:
6209:
5936:
5519:
5082:
4322:
3886:
3194:
3067:, Latin for "I don't know the name") or use the mother's name or omit this part entirely.
2446:
2340:
2326:
2141:
2005:
1983:
1958:
1952:
1391:
1287:'s full name is Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel, where Jhaverbhai is his father's given name.
1221:
1133:
637:
633:
248:
7193:
4955:
relationships at work (by using the patronym with neither the name nor the family name).
2828:
were also commonly used for sons and often for daughters too. In the northern provinces,
644:
use 'mto' abbreviated M' thus son of Mkindia would be M'Mkindia, pronounced Mto Mkindia.
107:
7405:
7368:
7247:
7239:
7178:
7170:
7146:
7136:
7068:
7012:
6977:
6853:
6835:
6785:
6678:
6525:
6460:
6404:
6080:
6005:
4898:
4294:
4262:
4123:
3947:
3880:
3331:
3323:
3315:
3075:
2844:
2813:
2777:
2671:
2519:
2009:
1761:
1448:
1403:
1302:
1298:
1195:
514:
446:
390:
228:
206:
194:
2118:
In the Hebrew patronymic system, commonly used by Jews, the first name is followed by
1447:
In Sunda, a similar cultural rule is used to that of the Batak. The family's name for
7701:
7395:
7303:
7222:
7111:
7092:
7077:
6982:
6945:
6828:
6795:
6775:
6698:
6673:
6668:
6655:
6626:
6583:
6520:
6427:
6412:
6383:
6296:
6090:
5972:
5862:
5470:
5444:
5134:
5102:
5068:
4641:
4169:
3894:
3339:
3079:
3071:
3041:
2833:
2450:
2097:
2065:
1713:
1441:
1436:
In Indonesia, there are a number of ethnic groups with different naming systems. The
1411:
1309:
1176:
1157:
1153:
817:
809:
785:
774:
766:
641:
482:
219:
155:
31:
3962:(i.e. "Jóhanna, daughter of Sigurð"). People who do not identify as male or female (
3224:, son of Álvaro and Gonçalves Pereira, son of Gonçalo Pereira). Other cases include
2945:(lit. "Marc of Pierre of Gérard"), means "Marc, son of Pierre, grandson of Gérard".
1228:" rather than "P. Ranjith," to reflect a closer approximation of the name in Tamil.
7661:
7649:
7599:
7593:
7588:
7447:
7141:
7087:
7082:
7035:
6969:
6895:
6885:
6864:
6808:
6742:
6693:
6621:
6555:
6540:
6535:
6530:
6505:
6480:
6470:
6377:
6158:
5976:
5241:
4173:
4013:-speaking lower classes. Family names became obligatory in Finland by law in 1920.
3919:
3911:
3437:
3063:
3056:
2637:
2223:
2121:
2077:
1973:
1768:), which do not have specific female versions and do not reflect names of fathers.
1581:, etc. Note that the suffix "-ian" was also appended to trades, as in Adakhtsakordz
1437:
1407:
1318:
1199:
919:
915:
900:
829:
597:
5941:
5493:
3265:
2784:
or as middle names. Patronymics were composed of the father's name plus an ending
1871:
between two names, since the case ending of the first name then supplies a vowel.
410:
5911:
5630:
4785:(such as Misha for Mikhail or Nastya for Anastasia), the patronymic is not used.
3023:
used to designate patronymics in formal writing up to 1975 using the preposition
1732:). Many Azeri surnames are also derived from Persian-style patronymics ending in
1294:'s full name is Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar, where Ramesh is his father's given name.
7634:
7556:
7215:
7210:
7205:
7126:
7040:
7030:
6890:
6848:
6843:
6660:
6636:
6578:
6545:
6515:
6495:
6490:
6465:
6455:
6422:
6417:
6233:
6214:
6168:
6163:
6044:
4810:
4665:
4563:
4542:), surnames were not in common use, and the full genitive was represented as in
4441:
4275:
4200:
4041:
3930:
3907:
3103:
3045:
2958:
2865:
2793:
2781:
2714:
2659:), but the two alternative forms are also employed arbitrarily in many sources.
2533:
2489:
2384:
2344:
2339:, meaning "son") appears in England's aristocratic family lines dating from the
2256:
2195:
2113:
2061:
2013:
1786:
1615:
1479:
1336:
1272:
1225:
1056:
841:
813:
805:
770:
700:
679:
530:
490:
470:
450:
358:
296:
49:
5418:
5182:
4881:
In Serbia, Croatia and Bosnia, the patronymic names do not change form between
4126:. In Bulgarian official documents, the patronymic comes before the surname, so
7627:
7610:
7551:
7531:
7188:
7116:
7063:
7059:
6987:
6803:
6770:
6703:
6606:
6550:
6372:
6326:
6283:
6238:
6189:
6102:
6065:
6039:
5995:
5990:
5263:
4969:
4793:
4789:
4782:
4534:(a famous poet who chose the Hungarian form instead of his Slavic birth name,
4342:
4326:
4302:
2749:
2735:
2368:
2001:
1717:
1213:, whose father's name is Ravichandran, prefers to be known as "R. Ashwin" or "
1125:
845:
833:
506:
502:
167:
159:
5706:
5311:
5191:
5165:
2724:
was legally incorporated into England earlier than Wales was, patronyms (e.g.
2469:(in Irish), both meaning daughter. For example, the Scottish Gaelic surname,
7639:
7526:
7502:
7264:
7156:
6916:
6631:
6314:
6248:
6194:
6141:
6136:
6009:
5828:
5823:
Smorodinskaya, Tatiana; Evans-Romaine, Karen; Goscilo, Helena, eds. (2007).
2739:
2481:
825:
821:
801:
498:
4172:'s original name was Ioseb Besarionis Dze Jugashvili. After the end of the
1987:
1712:("Mina, daughter of Nabi"), since surnames were mostly non-existent before
1596:
Of particular note are the surnames of the children of married priests, or
1244:
with the caste in them are also fully used while referring to them such as
271:, first attested in English in 1834, was borrowed into English from French
177:. Examples of such transformations include common English surnames such as
27:
Component of a personal name based on the given name of one's male ancestor
5918:
1842:
856:
This system can be seen in the names of Nanzhao, Dali and Lijiang rulers.
283:
was borrowed through the mutual influence of French and Latin on English.
17:
7656:
7644:
7605:
7583:
7474:
7363:
7308:
7131:
6930:
6390:
6343:
6302:
6273:
6261:
6204:
6184:
6146:
6107:
4358:
4291:
3926:
3261:
3249:
3201:
3190:
2938:
2501:
2493:
2238:
2081:
1839:
of the noun) is the equivalent of the "-son" suffix discussed above, and
1682:
1361:
494:
430:
414:
1209:
This flexibility extends beyond political figures. In sports, cricketer
7497:
7469:
6937:
6565:
6320:
6267:
6226:
6075:
6049:
6000:
5383:"Another Name Question [Archive] – Straight Dope Message Board"
4759:(for women). Examples in titles of classical Russian literature include
4690: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4283:
4006:
3986:
3982:
2836:, was almost universally used for both sons and daughters. The suffix -
2599:
2281:
1692:
1276:
1188:
1161:
1012:
871:
859:
510:
474:
422:
2244:
7666:
7541:
6651:
6097:
4354:
4334:
4176:, patronymics in Georgia have become disused as a Russian tradition.
2759:
2755:
2743:
2636:
employed in Ireland and Scotland. These were later simplified to the
2497:
2485:
2233:
2160:; however, in the context of the name it means "from the house of ."
2091:
2039:
1418:
1365:
1333:
1129:
797:
601:
596:
Traditionally Muslim and non-Arabic speaking African people, such as
434:
398:
214:
3260:
Spanish patronyms follow a similar pattern to the Portuguese (e.g.,
2473:
meaning "daughter of a son of Dòmhnall" (in English, Donald), as in
2335:
2060:
means "son" and is used as a prefix meaning "son of". In the Bible,
1372:
and Indians generally follow the Arabic patronymic naming system of
1206:, using his father’s name as his surname rather than as an initial.
5668:
Skatteverket: Därför överklagar vi beslutet om gutniska efternamnet
1720:
in the 1920s, patronymics still remained parts of full names, i.e.
7616:
7345:
7331:
7327:
4310:
3433:
3186:
3050:
meant that Mario Rossi is the son of a living man named Giovanni;
2211:
2132:("daughter of"), and then the father's or mother's name, or both.
1168:
1118:
454:
406:
2610:, "Rhodri son of Merfyn"), and (much less often) matronyms (e.g.
1329:, or something similar is used in a Russian language patronymic.
2598:, the Welsh did not generally employ surnames, but instead used
2191:
1339:
458:
5945:
5542:"Spanish Names from the Late 15th Century: Patronymic Surnames"
4774:
The Tale of How Ivan Ivanovich Quarreled with Ivan Nikiforovich
1386:
use the abbreviations s/o (son of) or d/o (daughter of), while
166:), or an earlier male ancestor. It is the male equivalent of a
4804:
4659:
4557:
4435:
4194:
4035:
3090:) was added. The examples above would have been translated as
2952:
2859:
2527:
2378:
2355:
1609:
1473:
1376:+ bin/binti or son of/daughter of (often abbreviated SO/DO) +
1050:
777:
often get to choose which parent's name goes after their own.
694:
524:
290:
275:, which had previously borrowed the word directly from Greek.
43:
5127:
5119:
5095:
5061:
3897:
form of the father's name to indicate "son of", and -dóttir (
1956:
357:
In many areas around the world, patronyms predate the use of
2359:), which was sometimes used by illegitimate royal children.
3295:, meaning "keys", with the "s" denoting the plural form of
2852:
forced the Dutch to register and adopt a distinct surname.
3985:
woman's application to change her surname to one with the
3302:
However, these kinds of surnames were unusual outside the
5415:"Decreet van Naamsaanneming (Napoleon, 18 augustus 1811)"
3849:
Archaic given name, not in use. Equivalent to the German
3161:
In the past, both in Spanish and Portuguese, the endings
3082:
with no preposition. For a deceased father, the particle
5359:
The great stem of souls: reconstructing Mandaean history
1240:
structures, distinguishing it from other Indian states.
1231:
In the academic and professional world, scientists like
5586:"16th Century Spanish Names – Patronymics by Frequency"
5496:. Carnegie Mellon University School of Computer Science
5278:"Discover The Origins And Meanings Of Tamil Last Names"
4538:). In the Old Hungarian period (10th–16th century, see
3363:
2727:
ap Ros>Rouse, ap Richard>Pritchard, Davies, Evans
2084:
meaning "son of consolation". The feminine equivalent,
1899:. Thus Hisham ibn al-Kalbi is alternatively written as
1859:
means "Ali son of ʿAmr". In Classical Arabic, the word
5705:(in Finnish). Suomen Sukututkimusseura. Archived from
4506:, patronyms were traditionally formed with the ending
3314:
Due to the letters, z and s being pronounced alike in
1929:
in different grammatical cases) means "father of", so
505:(from "Ó Conchobhair", meaning grandson/descendant of
2655:
before a father's name beginning with a vowel (e.g.,
1964:
2032:
2026:
2017:
1995:
1977:
1946:
1936:
1930:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1890:
1884:
1878:
1872:
1866:
1860:
1854:
1840:
1830:
1824:
1818:
1812:
1792:
1283:
First Deputy Prime Minister and first Home Minister
7490:
7462:
7344:
7255:
7236:
7169:
7058:
6968:
6876:
6794:
6756:
6733:
6650:
6597:
6564:
6479:
6446:
6363:
6352:
6247:
6177:
6058:
6032:
5983:
5154:(3rd edition). March 2018. Oxford University Press.
4270:
and then have the patronymic surname such as Dēmētr
162:of one's father, grandfather (more specifically an
74:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
5682:Vändningen: Julia får heta Andersdotri i efternamn
3177:, but it is very common to see archaic endings in
2178:are formed by names ending with the suffix "-pur"
1955:as filtered by French or Spanish. See for example
4907:, the female patronymic always ends with -івна (-
5654:Island bryder med tradition for son eller dottir
4915:). The male patronymic always ends with -ович (-
1752:. Azeri patronymics are not to be confused with
2606:, "Selyf the Battle-Serpent"), patronyms (e.g.
2445:The use of "Mac" in some form was prevalent in
2369:Irish name § Patronyms and other additives
1976:of unknown parentage would sometimes be termed
5699:"Patronyymit ja matronyymit sukututkimuksissa"
5464:
5462:
5438:
5436:
1597:
247:, this stands with the addition of the suffix
5957:
4754:
4736:
4730:
4719:
4160:to the end of the father's name, followed by
3354:. For more on the -z surnames in Spanish see
2763:
2725:
2205:
2199:
2185:
2179:
2173:
836:, use a son-father patronymic naming system (
8:
5850:
5848:
2614:, "Rhodri son of Nest") to identify people.
1848:
1806:
1800:
5692:
5690:
5150:"patronym, n."; "patronymic, n. and adj.",
4839:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
4762:The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin
4592:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
4470:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
4229:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
4070:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2987:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2894:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2562:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2413:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1644:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1508:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1085:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
729:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
559:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
325:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
235:-); the second part comes from Greek ὄνυμα
189:The usual noun and adjective in English is
7252:
6730:
6360:
5964:
5950:
5942:
5564:"Spanish Names from the Late 15th Century"
3107:could have gained the patronymic surnames
2780:, patronymics were often used in place of
1897:rendered from Arabic into Roman characters
1853:) means "daughter of". Thus, for example,
615:Naming conventions in Ethiopia and Eritrea
5566:. The Academy of Saint Gabriel. 1999–2000
5544:. The Academy of Saint Gabriel. 1999–2000
5385:. Boards.straightdope.com. Archived from
5181:
4859:Learn how and when to remove this message
4706:Learn how and when to remove this message
4612:Learn how and when to remove this message
4490:Learn how and when to remove this message
4249:Learn how and when to remove this message
4090:Learn how and when to remove this message
3830:Ximeno, Jimeno, Gimeno, Chemene, Exemeno
3299:, as is the case of key/keys in English.
3007:Learn how and when to remove this message
2914:Learn how and when to remove this message
2582:Learn how and when to remove this message
2433:Learn how and when to remove this message
2373:Celtic onomastics § Surname prefixes
1664:Learn how and when to remove this message
1528:Learn how and when to remove this message
1451:is -Wijaya, but that is not true for all
1305:would be Rohan Sunil Gavaskar, and so on.
1105:Learn how and when to remove this message
749:Learn how and when to remove this message
579:Learn how and when to remove this message
385:languages originate from patronyms, e.g.
345:Learn how and when to remove this message
134:Learn how and when to remove this message
5471:"Portuguese Names from the 16th Century"
4187:mean "son of" and "child" respectively.
3078:, the father's name would be written in
2682:would be "Angharad, daughter of Owain".
1421:, the ruling family of the monarch uses
1164:, and Krishnaswami Ayyar is a patronym.
32:Suffix (name) § Generational titles
5818:
5816:
5784:
5782:
5752:
5750:
5516:"Nombres y Patronímicos Leoneses, s. X"
5027:
4986:
3193:are the modern equivalents of English "
2754:; Helyer (Cornish dialect – possibly a
2236:used to indicate paternal ancestry are
2194:, the suffix "-pur" is common while in
2144:for centuries have used the patronymic
2506:Scottish Gaelic personal naming system
2255:many turned into surnames. After the '
1394:variations "anak lelaki" (abbreviated
5930:What's the story with Dutch surnames?
5825:Encyclopaedia of Contemporary Russian
2843:Patronymics were common in the Dutch
2080:4:36–37 a man named Joseph is called
1589:(issued from the candlemaker), Darbin
493:(from "mac Alistair", meaning son of
7:
5792:The Everything Learning Russian Book
5588:. The Academy of Saint Gabriel. 2002
5051:. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, p. 488.
5047:Eichler, Ernst et al. (eds.). 1995.
5038:. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, p. 275.
4837:adding citations to reliable sources
4688:adding citations to reliable sources
4590:adding citations to reliable sources
4468:adding citations to reliable sources
4227:adding citations to reliable sources
4068:adding citations to reliable sources
3361:A list of some Iberian patronymics:
2985:adding citations to reliable sources
2892:adding citations to reliable sources
2560:adding citations to reliable sources
2411:adding citations to reliable sources
1965:
1642:adding citations to reliable sources
1506:adding citations to reliable sources
1321:are similar, except that the suffix
1183:in society, a key initiative of the
1083:adding citations to reliable sources
727:adding citations to reliable sources
557:adding citations to reliable sources
323:adding citations to reliable sources
72:adding citations to reliable sources
5910:. 25 September 2019. Archived from
5757:Cubberley, Paul (17 October 2002).
5036:Theory and Typology of Proper Names
4365:"priest", are derived the surnames
3865:is an archaic hypocoristic form of
2206:
2200:
2186:
2180:
2174:
1849:
1807:
1801:
1398:) or "anak perempuan" (abbreviated
1117:A patronymic is common in parts of
5855:Ukrainian:Lonely Planet Phrasebook
5759:Russian: A Linguistic Introduction
5361:. Piscataway, N.J: Gorgias Press.
5164:Muhammad, Dikko (1 October 2023).
3356:Influences on the Spanish language
3173:; Spanish is also standardized to
2742:) and occupational surnames (e.g.
2100:also often make use of the prefix
1994:in Arabic) is consistently termed
25:
5357:Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2010).
4345:) (identical to Turkish patronym
3922:, the son of Hans Thomsen Kingo.
2796:is "Abel son of Jan Tasman", and
1945:, the patronymic is romanized as
1680:, patronymics are formed through
1585:(issued from the carpenter), Chal
1224:" instead of "P. Karuppiah," or "
796:Many indigenous ethnic groups in
6612:Democratic Republic of the Congo
4809:
4664:
4562:
4440:
4199:
4040:
3935:Audhild Gregoriusdotter Rotevatn
2957:
2864:
2808:respectively e.g. Jeroen Corneli
2532:
2383:
2333:(cognate with the modern French
1614:
1478:
1055:
903:kings: Duan Zhixiang (段智祥)－Duan
699:
529:
295:
48:
5518:. Historia Viva. Archived from
4675:needs additional citations for
3844:Archaic given name, not in use.
3373:Galician-Portuguese patronymic
3039:) for a deceased one. That is,
2812:. "Jeroen son of Cornelis", or
1982:, "son of his father" (notably
1246:Pasumpoan Muthuramalinga Thevar
193:, but as a noun this exists in
59:needs additional citations for
5473:. The Academy of Saint Gabriel
5469:Luna, Juliana de (June 1999).
5447:. The Academy of Saint Gabriel
4395:Papanikoláou, Papanikolópoulos
4156:, patronymics, when used, add
3096:Franciscus quondam Petri Verdi
2647:. A common practice is to use
632:use 'arap' meaning 'son of';
497:, anglicized Scottish form of
1:
5034:Willy van Langendonck. 2007.
4652:, '(son/daughter) of Maria'.
4357:, with the first name in the
3197:" in Portuguese and Spanish.
2798:Kenau Simonsdochter Hasselaer
2792:for daughters. For instance,
2730:) are less common there than
2156:literally meaning "house" in
1905:. However, the pronunciation
1708:("Sardar, son of Ilyas") and
1686:(sometimes transliterated as
1390:typically use the respective
640:use 'ole' meaning 'son of';
201:. The first part of the word
5795:. Everything Books. p.
5494:"16th Century Spanish Names"
5445:"Portuguese Names 1350–1450"
4418:Andréas Ioánnou Papadópoulos
3958:for daughters. For example,
2662:Daughters were indicated by
1957:
1433:instead of using bin/binti.
1308:India's 15th Prime Minister
5919:17th Century Dutch Surnames
5908:"Welsh Patronymic Surnames"
5789:Stakhnevich, Julia (2007).
5680:Sveriges Radio P4 Gotland:
5666:Sveriges Radio P4 Gotland:
5492:Roth, Elsbeth Anne (2002).
4403:Dēmētropoúlou, Papanikoláou
4020:for genitive plus the word
3604:Gutier, Gutierre, Guterre²
2033:
2027:
2018:
1996:
1978:
1947:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1891:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1841:
1831:
1825:
1819:
1813:
1794:
1793:
39:Patronymic (disambiguation)
7734:
7275:Imperial, royal, and noble
5896:"Danish Naming Traditions"
5763:Cambridge University Press
5417:(in Dutch). Archived from
5244:(2016). "附录一 论藏缅族的父子连名制".
5183:10.1007/s41297-023-00185-z
5128:
5120:
5096:
5062:
4999:records the corresponding
4896:
4414:María Ioánnou Papadopoúlou
4401:declined in the genitive:
4168:for a woman. For example,
4145:
3966:) can also use the suffix
3878:
3150:
3031:) for a living father and
2517:
2366:
2353:, meaning "son of king" (
2221:
2111:
2016:gave his own full name as
1784:
1467:
1319:East Slavic naming customs
1169:caste-based discrimination
948:: A-ts'ung A-liang (阿琮阿良)－
612:
521:Historical and current use
239:, a variant form of ὄνομα
36:
29:
7682:
7359:Imperial, royal and noble
5608:"En ny lag om personnamn"
5443:Luna, Juliana de (1998).
4996:Oxford English Dictionary
3654:Martín, Martim, Martinho
3406:Bentes, Bieites, Viéitez
3157:Portuguese naming customs
2764:
2726:
2363:Irish, Scottish, and Manx
1696:(often transliterated as
1598:
1593:(issued from the smith).
6200:Maiden and married names
5926:(archived 27 March 2009)
4768:The Death of Ivan Ilyich
2496:(indeed as far north as
2480:At the north end of the
2465:(in Scottish Gaelic) or
1787:Arabic name § Nasab
1722:Sardar Ilyas oğlu Aliyev
1285:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
1147:, then the full name is
7687:Category:Lists of names
5935:2 December 2008 at the
5170:Curriculum Perspectives
5078:A Greek–English Lexicon
4718:In Russian the endings
4644:form (using the prefix
2064:is called Bar-Jonah in
361:. Family names in many
6617:Eritrean and Ethiopian
4933:Illia Illich Mechnikov
4755:
4737:
4731:
4720:
4510:(sometimes spelled as
4353:(especially common in
4106:, the patronymics are
3960:Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir
3665:Menendo, Mendo, Mem,
3400:Benito, Bento, Bieito
3389:Antom, Antão, António
3153:Spanish naming customs
2943:Marc à Pierre à Gérard
2693:often became "Evans";
2307:Iraqi Kurdistan Region
2210:is common, although --
2198:, the suffix "-Zadah"
2004:(in the Qur'an, Jesus
1972:In medieval times, an
1254:V.O Chidambaram Pillai
154:, is a component of a
7547:Galton–Watson process
7152:Ancient Tamil country
6574:Australian Aboriginal
5069:Liddell, Henry George
4128:Ivan Marinov Yordanov
3901:and Faroese -dóttir,
3825:Vimaranes, Guimarães
3624:Yáñez, Yanes, Ibáñez
3370:Castilian patronymic
3092:Marius Johannis Rossi
2926:In France, the terms
2711:Industrial Revolution
2678:, "girl, daughter").
2657:Llywelyn mab Iorwerth
2477:, or Mary MacDonald.
2343:, and also among the
2184:for men and "-dokht"
2112:Further information:
1250:U.Ve. Swaminatha Iyer
1191:in the 20th century.
1189:Periyar E.V. Ramasamy
862:kings: Xinuluo (細奴邏)－
684:Shaka kaSenzangakhona
7314:Post-nominal letters
6433:Indigenous Taiwanese
5709:on 24 September 2015
5652:Kristeligt Dagblad:
5522:on 24 September 2015
5421:on 12 September 2009
5333:"Jastrow, בַּר II 1"
4833:improve this section
4684:improve this article
4586:improve this section
4540:History of Hungarian
4464:improve this section
4410:Ioánnis Papadópoulos
4223:improve this section
4064:improve this section
3916:Peder Claussøn Friis
3442:Díaz, Díez, Diéguez
3367:Original given name
3222:Nuno Álvares Pereira
3220:(it was the case of
2981:improve this section
2888:improve this section
2794:Abel Janszoon Tasman
2740:Nanskeval/Nankeville
2680:Angharad verch Owain
2556:improve this section
2475:Mairi Nic Dhòmhnaill
2407:improve this section
2158:Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
1935:is another name for
1877:is often written as
1791:In Arabic, the word
1764:surnames in -ογλού (
1638:improve this section
1502:improve this section
1187:led by figures like
1079:improve this section
762:Taiwanese Aborigines
723:improve this section
609:Ethiopia and Eritrea
553:improve this section
319:improve this section
263:) and πατρωνυμικός (
243:'name'. In the form
68:improve this article
37:For other uses, see
7674:Surnames by country
7299:Pre-nominal letters
6356:Surnames by country
5924:Data Wales Surnames
5914:on 15 October 2006.
5629:slands, Alþingi Í.
4648:) were used, as in
4424:is the genitive of
3920:Thomas Hansen Kingo
3893:and German) to the
3811:Velázquez, Vázquez
3414:Bermúdez, Vermúdez
3268:: son of Fernando;
2214:is common in Iran.
2072:is possibly called
1953:local pronunciation
1895:, in name formulas
1384:Singaporean Indians
1215:Ravichandran Ashwin
1211:Ravichandran Ashwin
175:patronymic surnames
7537:Endonym and exonym
7480:Calendar of saints
7463:Related traditions
7237:Manners of address
6599:Sub-Saharan Africa
6020:Nobiliary particle
5902:on 7 January 2012.
5735:on 6 December 2022
5697:Paikkala, Sirkka.
5631:"Lög um mannanöfn"
5304:The Times of India
5011:but not, however,
4548:Peter's son Andrew
3979:Swedish Tax Agency
3483:Ermígio, Hermígio
3472:Enrique, Henrique
3450:Domingo, Domingos
3276:: son of Rodrigo;
2621:, originally used
2257:Surname revolution
2090:, is found in the
1974:illegitimate child
1902:Hisham b. al-Kalbi
1204:Udhayanidhi Stalin
1185:Dravidian movement
1128:and some parts of
489:, little Stefan),
477:, Russian form of
7695:
7694:
7623:Personal identity
7458:
7457:
7165:
7164:
7106:
7054:
7053:
7015:
7008:
7001:
6959:
6940:
6933:
6926:
6919:
6867:
6838:
6831:
6824:
6817:
6719:
6712:
6407:
6400:
6393:
6386:
6178:By life situation
6131:
5871:978-1-74104-605-2
5368:978-1-59333-621-9
5280:. 1 December 2023
4975:Toponymic surname
4869:
4868:
4861:
4716:
4715:
4708:
4636:were used, as in
4622:
4621:
4614:
4500:
4499:
4492:
4259:
4258:
4251:
4100:
4099:
4092:
3870:
3854:
3845:
3840:
3839:
3668:Menéndez, Méndez
3593:Gonzalo, Gonçalo
3544:Froilas, Fruelas
3541:Fróilaz, Fruelaz
3527:Fernão, Fernando
3500:Esteves, Estévez
3494:Esteban, Estêvão
3411:Bermudo, Vermudo
3284:, but comes from
3272:: son of Martín;
3147:Iberian languages
3017:
3016:
3009:
2924:
2923:
2916:
2619:P-Celtic language
2592:
2591:
2584:
2512:Welsh and Cornish
2461:, condensed from
2443:
2442:
2435:
1706:Sərdar İlyas oğlu
1674:
1673:
1666:
1538:
1537:
1530:
1470:Armenian surnames
1388:Malaysian Indians
1275:, Karnataka, and
1160:. Rasipuram is a
1143:and his father's
1115:
1114:
1107:
840:). Historically,
759:
758:
751:
589:
588:
581:
355:
354:
347:
257:Hellenistic Greek
222:
144:
143:
136:
118:
16:(Redirected from
7725:
7508:Anthropomorphism
7253:
7201:Buddhist surname
7102:
7011:
7004:
6997:
6957:Hispanic America
6955:
6936:
6929:
6922:
6915:
6863:
6834:
6827:
6822:African-American
6820:
6813:
6731:
6715:
6708:
6679:Ashkenazi Jewish
6484:and Western Asia
6449:and Central Asia
6403:
6396:
6389:
6382:
6361:
6222:Placeholder name
6127:
6071:Double-barrelled
5966:
5959:
5952:
5943:
5915:
5903:
5898:. Archived from
5883:
5880:
5874:
5852:
5843:
5842:
5820:
5811:
5810:
5786:
5777:
5776:
5754:
5745:
5744:
5742:
5740:
5731:. Archived from
5725:
5719:
5718:
5716:
5714:
5694:
5685:
5677:
5671:
5663:
5657:
5649:
5643:
5642:
5640:
5638:
5626:
5620:
5619:
5617:
5615:
5604:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5593:
5582:
5576:
5575:
5573:
5571:
5560:
5554:
5553:
5551:
5549:
5538:
5532:
5531:
5529:
5527:
5512:
5506:
5505:
5503:
5501:
5489:
5483:
5482:
5480:
5478:
5466:
5457:
5456:
5454:
5452:
5440:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5426:
5411:
5405:
5399:
5398:
5396:
5394:
5379:
5373:
5372:
5354:
5348:
5347:
5345:
5343:
5329:
5323:
5322:
5320:
5318:
5306:. 27 July 2024.
5296:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5285:
5274:
5268:
5267:
5238:
5232:
5231:
5220:
5214:
5213:
5202:
5196:
5195:
5185:
5161:
5155:
5148:
5142:
5131:
5130:
5123:
5122:
5116:
5110:
5099:
5098:
5092:
5086:
5065:
5064:
5058:
5052:
5045:
5039:
5032:
5016:
4991:
4864:
4857:
4853:
4850:
4844:
4813:
4805:
4758:
4740:
4734:
4723:
4711:
4704:
4700:
4697:
4691:
4668:
4660:
4617:
4610:
4606:
4603:
4597:
4566:
4558:
4544:Péter fia András
4495:
4488:
4484:
4481:
4475:
4444:
4436:
4254:
4247:
4243:
4240:
4234:
4203:
4195:
4148:Georgian surname
4095:
4088:
4084:
4081:
4075:
4044:
4036:
3964:nonbinary people
3942:Sweyn Estridsson
3857:
3848:
3843:
3698:Ordoño, Ordonho
3617:(from the Latin
3574:Godins, Godínez
3364:
3308:Catalan language
3304:Crown of Castile
3181:. For instance,
3021:Italian language
3012:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2992:
2961:
2953:
2932:nom patronymique
2919:
2912:
2908:
2905:
2899:
2868:
2860:
2845:United Provinces
2767:
2766:
2729:
2728:
2720:Perhaps because
2608:Rhodri ap Merfyn
2604:Selyf Sarffgadau
2594:Before the 1536
2587:
2580:
2576:
2573:
2567:
2536:
2528:
2524:Cornish surnames
2438:
2431:
2427:
2424:
2418:
2387:
2379:
2303:Kurdish Language
2253:contemporary age
2209:
2208:
2203:
2202:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2182:
2177:
2176:
2036:
2030:
2021:
1999:
1981:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1950:
1943:Northwest Africa
1940:
1934:
1928:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1894:
1888:
1882:
1876:
1870:
1864:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1846:
1837:grammatical case
1834:
1828:
1822:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1803:
1798:
1772:Semitic cultures
1730:Sabina Yusifqızı
1726:Eldar Mammadoğlu
1690:) for males and
1669:
1662:
1658:
1655:
1649:
1618:
1610:
1601:
1600:
1533:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1513:
1482:
1474:
1364:, Singapore and
1292:Sachin Tendulkar
1110:
1103:
1099:
1096:
1090:
1059:
1051:
907:xing (段祥興)－Duan
897:longsheng (勸龍晟)
849:closely tied to
754:
747:
743:
740:
734:
703:
695:
584:
577:
573:
570:
564:
533:
525:
350:
343:
339:
336:
330:
299:
291:
218:
185:Origins of terms
139:
132:
128:
125:
119:
117:
76:
52:
44:
21:
7733:
7732:
7728:
7727:
7726:
7724:
7723:
7722:
7698:
7697:
7696:
7691:
7678:
7513:Personification
7486:
7454:
7340:
7242:
7238:
7232:
7228:Theophoric name
7161:
7066:
7050:
6964:
6872:
6790:
6752:
6729:
6658:
6646:
6593:
6560:
6483:
6475:
6448:
6442:
6354:
6348:
6243:
6210:Posthumous name
6173:
6054:
6028:
5979:
5970:
5937:Wayback Machine
5906:
5894:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5877:
5859:Marko Pavlyshyn
5853:
5846:
5839:
5831:. p. 412.
5822:
5821:
5814:
5807:
5788:
5787:
5780:
5773:
5765:. p. 355.
5756:
5755:
5748:
5738:
5736:
5727:
5726:
5722:
5712:
5710:
5696:
5695:
5688:
5678:
5674:
5664:
5660:
5650:
5646:
5636:
5634:
5628:
5627:
5623:
5613:
5611:
5610:. 14 April 2016
5606:
5605:
5601:
5591:
5589:
5584:
5583:
5579:
5569:
5567:
5562:
5561:
5557:
5547:
5545:
5540:
5539:
5535:
5525:
5523:
5514:
5513:
5509:
5499:
5497:
5491:
5490:
5486:
5476:
5474:
5468:
5467:
5460:
5450:
5448:
5442:
5441:
5434:
5424:
5422:
5413:
5412:
5408:
5402:
5392:
5390:
5389:on 3 April 2012
5381:
5380:
5376:
5369:
5356:
5355:
5351:
5341:
5339:
5337:www.sefaria.org
5331:
5330:
5326:
5316:
5314:
5298:
5297:
5293:
5283:
5281:
5276:
5275:
5271:
5256:
5240:
5239:
5235:
5222:
5221:
5217:
5204:
5203:
5199:
5163:
5162:
5158:
5149:
5145:
5117:
5113:
5093:
5089:
5083:Perseus Project
5059:
5055:
5046:
5042:
5033:
5029:
5025:
5020:
5019:
4992:
4988:
4983:
4961:
4901:
4895:
4865:
4854:
4848:
4845:
4830:
4814:
4803:
4712:
4701:
4695:
4692:
4681:
4669:
4658:
4618:
4607:
4601:
4598:
4583:
4567:
4556:
4522:(son of Paul),
4496:
4485:
4479:
4476:
4461:
4445:
4434:
4255:
4244:
4238:
4235:
4220:
4204:
4193:
4150:
4144:
4096:
4085:
4079:
4076:
4061:
4045:
4034:
4003:
3883:
3877:
3875:Norse languages
3808:Velasco, Vasco
3616:
3571:Godinho, Godím
3549:García, Garcia
3538:Froila, Fruela
3522:Fafes, Fáfilas
3519:Fáfez, Fáfilaz
3516:Fáfila, Fávila
3384:Álvares, Alves
3264:: son of Lope;
3246:son of Fernando
3216:was the son of
3208:was the son of
3159:
3149:
3013:
3002:
2996:
2993:
2978:
2962:
2951:
2941:, for example,
2920:
2909:
2903:
2900:
2885:
2869:
2858:
2774:
2629:instead of the
2612:Rhodri map Nest
2588:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2553:
2537:
2526:
2514:
2447:Scottish Gaelic
2439:
2428:
2422:
2419:
2404:
2388:
2375:
2365:
2341:Norman Conquest
2323:
2315:
2299:
2226:
2220:
2166:
2138:
2116:
2110:
2048:
1984:Ziyad ibn Abihi
1959:Ahmed Ben Bella
1789:
1783:
1774:
1670:
1659:
1653:
1650:
1635:
1619:
1608:
1534:
1523:
1517:
1514:
1499:
1483:
1472:
1466:
1461:
1358:
1349:
1347:Indian diaspora
1332:Indians of the
1222:Pala. Karuppiah
1134:South Karnataka
1111:
1100:
1094:
1091:
1076:
1060:
1049:
1044:
1022:A-ch'un (阿寺阿春)－
1004:A-sheng (阿都阿勝)－
988:A-ch'iu (阿牙阿秋)－
938:shou (高貞壽)－Gao
934:zhen (高順貞)－Gao
930:shun (高明順)－Gao
926:ming (高泰明)－Gao
794:
783:
764:
755:
744:
738:
735:
720:
704:
693:
676:
667:
658:
650:
626:
617:
611:
594:
585:
574:
568:
565:
550:
534:
523:
351:
340:
334:
331:
316:
300:
289:
259:as πατρώνυμος (
187:
181:(son of John).
140:
129:
123:
120:
77:
75:
65:
53:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7731:
7729:
7721:
7720:
7718:Types of words
7715:
7710:
7700:
7699:
7693:
7692:
7690:
7689:
7683:
7680:
7679:
7677:
7676:
7671:
7670:
7669:
7664:
7659:
7654:
7653:
7652:
7637:
7632:
7631:
7630:
7620:
7613:
7608:
7603:
7596:
7591:
7586:
7581:
7580:
7579:
7574:
7569:
7561:
7560:
7559:
7549:
7544:
7539:
7534:
7529:
7524:
7523:
7522:
7521:
7520:
7505:
7500:
7494:
7492:
7488:
7487:
7485:
7484:
7483:
7482:
7472:
7466:
7464:
7460:
7459:
7456:
7455:
7453:
7452:
7451:
7450:
7445:
7443:Ecclesiastical
7435:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7419:
7418:
7413:
7403:
7398:
7393:
7392:
7391:
7386:
7381:
7376:
7371:
7366:
7356:
7350:
7348:
7342:
7341:
7339:
7338:
7337:
7336:
7335:
7334:
7321:
7311:
7301:
7296:
7295:
7294:
7293:
7292:
7290:Ecclesiastical
7282:
7277:
7272:
7261:
7259:
7250:
7234:
7233:
7231:
7230:
7225:
7220:
7219:
7218:
7208:
7203:
7198:
7197:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7179:Christian name
7175:
7173:
7167:
7166:
7163:
7162:
7160:
7159:
7154:
7149:
7144:
7139:
7134:
7129:
7124:
7119:
7114:
7109:
7108:
7107:
7095:
7090:
7085:
7080:
7074:
7072:
7069:Southeast Asia
7056:
7055:
7052:
7051:
7049:
7048:
7043:
7038:
7033:
7028:
7023:
7018:
7017:
7016:
7009:
7002:
6993:Eastern Slavic
6990:
6985:
6980:
6974:
6972:
6966:
6965:
6963:
6962:
6961:
6960:
6948:
6943:
6942:
6941:
6934:
6927:
6920:
6908:
6903:
6898:
6893:
6888:
6882:
6880:
6874:
6873:
6871:
6870:
6869:
6868:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6840:
6839:
6832:
6825:
6818:
6806:
6800:
6798:
6792:
6791:
6789:
6788:
6783:
6778:
6773:
6768:
6762:
6760:
6754:
6753:
6751:
6750:
6745:
6739:
6737:
6728:
6727:
6722:
6721:
6720:
6713:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6665:
6663:
6648:
6647:
6645:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6619:
6614:
6609:
6603:
6601:
6595:
6594:
6592:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6570:
6568:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6558:
6553:
6548:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6487:
6485:
6477:
6476:
6474:
6473:
6468:
6463:
6458:
6452:
6450:
6444:
6443:
6441:
6440:
6435:
6430:
6425:
6420:
6415:
6410:
6409:
6408:
6401:
6394:
6387:
6375:
6369:
6367:
6358:
6350:
6349:
6347:
6346:
6341:
6340:
6339:
6334:
6324:
6317:
6312:
6311:
6310:
6300:
6293:
6292:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6271:
6264:
6258:
6256:
6245:
6244:
6242:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6230:
6229:
6219:
6218:
6217:
6212:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6181:
6179:
6175:
6174:
6172:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6155:
6154:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6133:
6132:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6094:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6073:
6068:
6062:
6060:
6056:
6055:
6053:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6036:
6034:
6030:
6029:
6027:
6026:
6025:
6024:
6023:
6022:
6012:
5998:
5993:
5987:
5985:
5981:
5980:
5973:Personal names
5971:
5969:
5968:
5961:
5954:
5946:
5940:
5939:
5927:
5921:
5916:
5904:
5890:
5889:External links
5887:
5885:
5884:
5875:
5844:
5837:
5812:
5805:
5778:
5771:
5746:
5720:
5686:
5672:
5658:
5644:
5633:(in Icelandic)
5621:
5599:
5577:
5555:
5533:
5507:
5484:
5458:
5432:
5406:
5400:
5374:
5367:
5349:
5324:
5291:
5269:
5254:
5248:(in Chinese).
5233:
5215:
5197:
5156:
5143:
5111:
5087:
5053:
5049:Namenforschung
5040:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5017:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4978:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4960:
4957:
4931:(Ілліч) (e.g.
4923:). Exception:
4919:) or -йович (-
4899:Ukrainian name
4897:Main article:
4894:
4891:
4867:
4866:
4817:
4815:
4808:
4802:
4799:
4753:(for men) and
4721:-ovich, -evich
4714:
4713:
4672:
4670:
4663:
4657:
4654:
4628:, the endings
4620:
4619:
4570:
4568:
4561:
4555:
4552:
4498:
4497:
4448:
4446:
4439:
4433:
4430:
4257:
4256:
4207:
4205:
4198:
4192:
4189:
4164:for a man and
4146:Main article:
4143:
4140:
4136:Marin Yordanov
4098:
4097:
4048:
4046:
4039:
4033:
4030:
4002:
3999:
3970:, which means
3881:Icelandic name
3876:
3873:
3872:
3871:
3855:
3846:
3838:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3827:
3826:
3823:
3820:
3816:
3815:
3812:
3809:
3805:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3794:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3783:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3775:Suero, Soeiro
3772:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3761:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3753:Ruy, Rui-Roi³
3750:
3749:
3746:
3743:
3739:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3728:
3727:
3724:
3721:
3717:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3706:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3695:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3684:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3673:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3662:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3651:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3643:Marco, Marcos
3640:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3629:
3628:
3625:
3622:
3612:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3601:
3600:
3597:
3594:
3590:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3579:
3578:
3575:
3572:
3568:
3567:
3564:
3561:
3557:
3556:
3553:
3550:
3546:
3545:
3542:
3539:
3535:
3534:
3531:
3528:
3524:
3523:
3520:
3517:
3513:
3512:
3509:
3506:
3502:
3501:
3498:
3495:
3491:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3473:
3469:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3458:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3447:
3446:
3445:Dias, Diegues
3443:
3440:
3430:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3412:
3408:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3397:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3386:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3375:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3332:Alberto Cortez
3316:Latin American
3230:son of Rodrigo
3148:
3145:
3072:parish records
3015:
3014:
2965:
2963:
2956:
2950:
2947:
2922:
2921:
2872:
2870:
2863:
2857:
2854:
2816:. The endings
2773:
2770:
2738:, Trevithick,
2590:
2589:
2540:
2538:
2531:
2520:Welsh surnames
2513:
2510:
2471:Nic Dhòmhnaill
2441:
2440:
2391:
2389:
2382:
2364:
2361:
2322:
2319:
2314:
2311:
2298:
2295:
2222:Main article:
2219:
2216:
2172:, patronymics
2165:
2162:
2137:
2134:
2126:("son of") or
2109:
2106:
2098:Mandaean names
2047:
2044:
2010:Jesus in Islam
1997:Isa ibn Maryam
1865:is written as
1823:and sometimes
1782:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1710:Mina Nebi qızı
1672:
1671:
1622:
1620:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1553:, Asdvadzadour
1536:
1535:
1486:
1484:
1477:
1468:Main article:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1404:K. Pathmanaban
1357:
1356:Southeast Asia
1354:
1348:
1345:
1315:
1314:
1306:
1303:Rohan Gavaskar
1299:Sunil Gavaskar
1295:
1288:
1196:M. Karunanidhi
1113:
1112:
1063:
1061:
1054:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
992:A-kung (阿秋阿公)－
968:A-ch'u (阿得阿初)－
960:A-chia (阿烈阿甲)－
956:A-lieh (阿胡阿烈)－
946:Lijiang chiefs
881:luofeng (閣邏鳳)－
793:
790:
782:
779:
763:
760:
757:
756:
707:
705:
698:
692:
689:
675:
672:
666:
663:
657:
654:
649:
646:
625:
622:
613:Main article:
610:
607:
593:
590:
587:
586:
537:
535:
528:
522:
519:
353:
352:
303:
301:
294:
288:
285:
229:combining form
195:free variation
186:
183:
142:
141:
56:
54:
47:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7730:
7719:
7716:
7714:
7711:
7709:
7706:
7705:
7703:
7688:
7685:
7684:
7681:
7675:
7672:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7660:
7658:
7655:
7651:
7648:
7647:
7646:
7643:
7642:
7641:
7638:
7636:
7633:
7629:
7626:
7625:
7624:
7621:
7619:
7618:
7614:
7612:
7609:
7607:
7604:
7602:
7601:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7590:
7587:
7585:
7582:
7578:
7575:
7573:
7570:
7568:
7565:
7564:
7562:
7558:
7555:
7554:
7553:
7550:
7548:
7545:
7543:
7540:
7538:
7535:
7533:
7530:
7528:
7525:
7519:
7516:
7515:
7514:
7511:
7510:
7509:
7506:
7504:
7501:
7499:
7496:
7495:
7493:
7489:
7481:
7478:
7477:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7467:
7465:
7461:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7440:
7439:
7436:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7409:
7408:
7407:
7404:
7402:
7399:
7397:
7394:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7382:
7380:
7377:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7365:
7362:
7361:
7360:
7357:
7355:
7352:
7351:
7349:
7347:
7343:
7333:
7329:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7316:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7306:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7291:
7288:
7287:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7267:
7266:
7263:
7262:
7260:
7258:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7245:
7241:
7235:
7229:
7226:
7224:
7223:Mandaean name
7221:
7217:
7214:
7213:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7184:Biblical name
7182:
7181:
7180:
7177:
7176:
7174:
7172:
7168:
7158:
7155:
7153:
7150:
7148:
7145:
7143:
7140:
7138:
7135:
7133:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7120:
7118:
7115:
7113:
7110:
7105:
7101:
7100:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7079:
7076:
7075:
7073:
7070:
7065:
7061:
7057:
7047:
7044:
7042:
7039:
7037:
7034:
7032:
7029:
7027:
7024:
7022:
7019:
7014:
7010:
7007:
7003:
7000:
6996:
6995:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6975:
6973:
6971:
6967:
6958:
6954:
6953:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6939:
6935:
6932:
6928:
6925:
6921:
6918:
6914:
6913:
6912:
6909:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6899:
6897:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6883:
6881:
6879:
6875:
6866:
6862:
6861:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6837:
6833:
6830:
6826:
6823:
6819:
6816:
6812:
6811:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6801:
6799:
6797:
6793:
6787:
6784:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6774:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6763:
6761:
6759:
6755:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6740:
6738:
6736:
6732:
6726:
6723:
6718:
6714:
6711:
6710:Ancient Greek
6707:
6706:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6666:
6664:
6662:
6657:
6656:North America
6653:
6649:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6633:
6630:
6628:
6625:
6623:
6620:
6618:
6615:
6613:
6610:
6608:
6605:
6604:
6602:
6600:
6596:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6571:
6569:
6567:
6563:
6557:
6554:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6488:
6486:
6482:
6478:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6453:
6451:
6447:Northern Asia
6445:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6406:
6402:
6399:
6395:
6392:
6388:
6385:
6381:
6380:
6379:
6376:
6374:
6371:
6370:
6368:
6366:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6351:
6345:
6342:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6329:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6322:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6309:
6306:
6305:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6298:
6297:Nom de guerre
6294:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6276:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6269:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6250:
6246:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6228:
6225:
6224:
6223:
6220:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6207:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6182:
6180:
6176:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6153:
6150:
6149:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6130:
6126:
6125:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6078:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6063:
6061:
6057:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6037:
6035:
6031:
6021:
6018:
6017:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6007:
6004:
6003:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5988:
5986:
5984:Personal name
5982:
5978:
5974:
5967:
5962:
5960:
5955:
5953:
5948:
5947:
5944:
5938:
5934:
5931:
5928:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5913:
5909:
5905:
5901:
5897:
5893:
5892:
5888:
5879:
5876:
5872:
5868:
5864:
5863:Lonely Planet
5860:
5856:
5851:
5849:
5845:
5840:
5838:9781136787867
5834:
5830:
5826:
5819:
5817:
5813:
5808:
5806:9781598693874
5802:
5798:
5794:
5793:
5785:
5783:
5779:
5774:
5772:9780521796415
5768:
5764:
5760:
5753:
5751:
5747:
5734:
5730:
5724:
5721:
5708:
5704:
5703:genealogia.fi
5700:
5693:
5691:
5687:
5684:
5683:
5676:
5673:
5670:
5669:
5662:
5659:
5656:
5655:
5648:
5645:
5632:
5625:
5622:
5609:
5603:
5600:
5587:
5581:
5578:
5565:
5559:
5556:
5543:
5537:
5534:
5521:
5517:
5511:
5508:
5495:
5488:
5485:
5472:
5465:
5463:
5459:
5446:
5439:
5437:
5433:
5420:
5416:
5410:
5407:
5404:
5401:
5388:
5384:
5378:
5375:
5370:
5364:
5360:
5353:
5350:
5338:
5334:
5328:
5325:
5313:
5309:
5305:
5301:
5295:
5292:
5279:
5273:
5270:
5265:
5261:
5257:
5255:9787200120684
5251:
5247:
5243:
5237:
5234:
5230:(in Chinese).
5229:
5225:
5219:
5216:
5212:(in Chinese).
5211:
5207:
5201:
5198:
5193:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5175:
5171:
5167:
5160:
5157:
5153:
5147:
5144:
5140:
5136:
5132:
5124:
5115:
5112:
5108:
5104:
5100:
5091:
5088:
5084:
5080:
5079:
5074:
5073:Scott, Robert
5070:
5066:
5057:
5054:
5050:
5044:
5041:
5037:
5031:
5028:
5022:
5014:
5010:
5006:
5002:
4998:
4997:
4990:
4987:
4980:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4962:
4958:
4956:
4952:
4950:
4946:
4942:
4938:
4934:
4930:
4926:
4922:
4918:
4914:
4911:) or -ївна (-
4910:
4906:
4900:
4892:
4890:
4888:
4884:
4879:
4876:
4873:
4863:
4860:
4852:
4849:December 2013
4842:
4838:
4834:
4828:
4827:
4823:
4818:This section
4816:
4812:
4807:
4806:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4791:
4786:
4784:
4778:
4776:
4775:
4770:
4769:
4764:
4763:
4757:
4752:
4748:
4744:
4739:
4733:
4732:-ovna, -yevna
4727:
4722:
4710:
4707:
4699:
4696:December 2013
4689:
4685:
4679:
4678:
4673:This section
4671:
4667:
4662:
4661:
4655:
4653:
4651:
4647:
4643:
4639:
4635:
4631:
4627:
4616:
4613:
4605:
4602:December 2013
4595:
4591:
4587:
4581:
4580:
4576:
4571:This section
4569:
4565:
4560:
4559:
4553:
4551:
4549:
4545:
4541:
4537:
4533:
4532:Sándor Petőfi
4529:
4525:
4521:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4494:
4491:
4483:
4480:December 2013
4473:
4469:
4465:
4459:
4458:
4454:
4449:This section
4447:
4443:
4438:
4437:
4431:
4429:
4427:
4423:
4419:
4415:
4411:
4406:
4404:
4400:
4396:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4372:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4349:), or simply
4348:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4324:
4320:
4316:
4312:
4308:
4304:
4300:
4296:
4293:
4289:
4285:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4264:
4253:
4250:
4242:
4239:December 2023
4232:
4228:
4224:
4218:
4217:
4213:
4208:This section
4206:
4202:
4197:
4196:
4190:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4177:
4175:
4171:
4170:Joseph Stalin
4167:
4163:
4159:
4155:
4149:
4141:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4129:
4125:
4121:
4117:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4094:
4091:
4083:
4080:December 2023
4073:
4069:
4065:
4059:
4058:
4054:
4049:This section
4047:
4043:
4038:
4037:
4031:
4029:
4027:
4023:
4019:
4014:
4012:
4008:
4000:
3998:
3996:
3992:
3988:
3984:
3980:
3977:In 2022, the
3975:
3973:
3969:
3965:
3961:
3957:
3953:
3949:
3945:
3943:
3938:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3923:
3921:
3917:
3913:
3909:
3904:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3888:
3882:
3874:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3856:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3841:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3828:
3824:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3814:Vasques, Vaz
3813:
3810:
3807:
3806:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3795:
3791:
3788:
3785:
3784:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3769:
3766:
3763:
3762:
3758:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3736:
3733:
3730:
3729:
3726:Peres, Pires
3725:
3723:Pérez, Píriz
3722:
3719:
3718:
3714:
3712:Peláez, Páez
3711:
3709:Pelayo, Paio
3708:
3707:
3703:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3692:
3689:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3663:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3652:
3648:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3591:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3576:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3558:
3554:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3543:
3540:
3537:
3536:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3499:
3496:
3493:
3492:
3488:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3466:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3448:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3416:
3413:
3410:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3376:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3353:
3352:Víctor Valdés
3349:
3348:Hernán Cortés
3345:
3344:Manuel Chaves
3341:
3340:Nelson Valdez
3337:
3333:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3312:
3309:
3305:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3258:
3255:
3251:
3247:
3243:
3239:
3235:
3231:
3227:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3198:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3158:
3154:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3088:once/formerly
3085:
3081:
3077:
3073:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3049:
3047:
3043:
3038:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3011:
3008:
3000:
2997:November 2021
2990:
2986:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2966:This section
2964:
2960:
2955:
2954:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2918:
2915:
2907:
2904:December 2013
2897:
2893:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2878:
2873:This section
2871:
2867:
2862:
2861:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2834:genitive case
2831:
2827:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2814:Dirck Jacobsz
2811:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2771:
2769:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2751:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2723:
2718:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2683:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2642:
2639:
2635:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2586:
2583:
2575:
2572:December 2013
2565:
2561:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2546:
2541:This section
2539:
2535:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2478:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2449:, Irish, and
2448:
2437:
2434:
2426:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2392:This section
2390:
2386:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2370:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2342:
2338:
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2332:
2328:
2320:
2318:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2304:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2251:
2247:
2246:
2241:
2240:
2235:
2231:
2225:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2197:
2193:
2171:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2148:
2143:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2115:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2066:Matthew 16:17
2063:
2059:
2058:
2054:, the prefix
2053:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2035:
2029:
2023:
2020:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2006:has no father
2003:
1998:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1961:
1960:
1954:
1951:, reflecting
1949:
1944:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1921:
1915:
1909:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1887:
1881:
1875:
1869:
1863:
1857:
1845:
1844:
1838:
1833:
1827:
1821:
1815:
1797:
1796:
1788:
1780:
1778:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1714:Sovietization
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1694:
1689:
1685:
1684:
1679:
1668:
1665:
1657:
1654:December 2013
1647:
1643:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1623:This section
1621:
1617:
1612:
1611:
1605:
1603:
1594:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1546:
1544:
1532:
1529:
1521:
1518:December 2013
1511:
1507:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1492:
1487:This section
1485:
1481:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1463:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1445:
1443:
1442:North Sumatra
1439:
1434:
1432:
1431:father's name
1428:
1424:
1420:
1415:
1413:
1412:S. Dhanabalan
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1379:
1378:father's name
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1355:
1353:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1311:
1310:Narendra Modi
1307:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1274:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1181:caste markers
1178:
1177:social status
1172:
1170:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1158:Graham Greene
1155:
1154:R. K. Narayan
1150:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1122:
1120:
1109:
1106:
1098:
1095:December 2017
1088:
1084:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1064:This section
1062:
1058:
1053:
1052:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1038:A-chu (阿揮阿住)
1037:
1034:A-hui (阿胃阿揮)－
1033:
1030:A-wei (阿俗阿胃)－
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1015:
1010:
1008:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
980:A-hsi (阿地阿習)－
979:
975:
972:A-t'u (阿初阿土)－
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
947:
943:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
912:
910:
906:
902:
898:
896:
893:gequan (尋閣勸)－
892:
889:mouxun (異牟尋)－
888:
884:
880:
876:
874:
869:
865:
861:
857:
854:
852:
851:Tibeto-Burman
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
791:
789:
787:
786:Mongol people
780:
778:
776:
772:
768:
767:Atayal people
761:
753:
750:
742:
739:December 2013
732:
728:
724:
718:
717:
713:
708:This section
706:
702:
697:
696:
690:
688:
685:
681:
673:
671:
664:
662:
655:
653:
647:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
623:
621:
616:
608:
606:
603:
599:
591:
583:
580:
572:
569:December 2013
562:
558:
554:
548:
547:
543:
538:This section
536:
532:
527:
526:
520:
518:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
349:
346:
338:
335:December 2013
328:
324:
320:
314:
313:
309:
304:This section
302:
298:
293:
292:
286:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
221:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
184:
182:
180:
176:
171:
169:
165:
161:
158:based on the
157:
156:personal name
153:
149:
138:
135:
127:
124:December 2013
116:
113:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85: –
84:
80:
79:Find sources:
73:
69:
63:
62:
57:This article
55:
51:
46:
45:
40:
33:
19:
7662:Signum manus
7650:Royal cypher
7615:
7600:Nomen nescio
7598:
7594:Nomenclature
7589:Naming taboo
7401:Professional
7244:of authority
7194:Saint's name
6859:Scandinavian
6481:Muslim world
6319:
6295:
6266:
6122:
6118:Occupational
5977:anthroponymy
5912:the original
5900:the original
5878:
5824:
5791:
5758:
5737:. Retrieved
5733:the original
5723:
5711:. Retrieved
5707:the original
5702:
5681:
5675:
5667:
5661:
5653:
5647:
5635:. Retrieved
5624:
5612:. Retrieved
5602:
5590:. Retrieved
5580:
5568:. Retrieved
5558:
5546:. Retrieved
5536:
5524:. Retrieved
5520:the original
5510:
5498:. Retrieved
5487:
5475:. Retrieved
5449:. Retrieved
5423:. Retrieved
5419:the original
5409:
5403:
5391:. Retrieved
5387:the original
5377:
5358:
5352:
5340:. Retrieved
5336:
5327:
5315:. Retrieved
5303:
5294:
5282:. Retrieved
5272:
5245:
5236:
5227:
5218:
5209:
5200:
5176:(1): 23–31.
5173:
5169:
5159:
5151:
5146:
5129:πατρωνυμικός
5114:
5090:
5076:
5056:
5048:
5043:
5035:
5030:
5012:
5008:
5007:, alongside
5004:
5000:
4994:
4989:
4953:
4948:
4944:
4940:
4936:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4916:
4912:
4908:
4902:
4880:
4877:
4872:Vuk Karadžić
4870:
4855:
4846:
4831:Please help
4819:
4787:
4779:
4772:
4766:
4760:
4750:
4746:
4743:Nikolayevich
4742:
4725:
4717:
4702:
4693:
4682:Please help
4677:verification
4674:
4649:
4645:
4637:
4633:
4629:
4623:
4608:
4599:
4584:Please help
4572:
4547:
4543:
4535:
4527:
4523:
4519:
4515:
4511:
4507:
4501:
4486:
4477:
4462:Please help
4450:
4425:
4421:
4417:
4413:
4409:
4407:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4390:
4386:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4367:Papadópoulos
4366:
4362:
4350:
4346:
4338:
4330:
4318:
4314:
4306:
4298:
4287:
4279:
4271:
4267:
4260:
4245:
4236:
4221:Please help
4209:
4184:
4180:
4178:
4174:Soviet Union
4165:
4161:
4157:
4151:
4135:
4131:
4127:
4119:
4115:
4114:for men and
4111:
4107:
4101:
4086:
4077:
4062:Please help
4050:
4025:
4021:
4017:
4015:
4004:
3994:
3993:(instead of
3990:
3976:
3971:
3967:
3955:
3954:for sons or
3951:
3946:
3939:
3924:
3912:Early Modern
3884:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3850:
3786:Tello, Telo
3720:Pero, Pedro
3676:Muño, Monio
3627:Eanes, Anes
3618:
3360:
3313:
3301:
3296:
3292:
3281:
3259:
3253:
3245:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3205:
3199:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3166:
3162:
3160:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3102:
3100:
3095:
3091:
3087:
3083:
3069:
3064:Nomen nescio
3062:
3051:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3018:
3003:
2994:
2979:Please help
2967:
2942:
2936:
2931:
2927:
2925:
2910:
2901:
2886:Please help
2874:
2842:
2837:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2789:
2785:
2782:family names
2775:
2747:
2719:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2684:
2679:
2675:
2667:
2663:
2661:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2638:modern Welsh
2633:
2626:
2622:
2617:Welsh, as a
2616:
2596:Act of Union
2593:
2578:
2569:
2554:Please help
2542:
2515:
2479:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2463:nighean mhic
2462:
2458:
2454:
2444:
2429:
2423:October 2008
2420:
2405:Please help
2393:
2376:
2354:
2348:
2334:
2330:
2324:
2316:
2300:
2290:
2286:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2243:
2237:
2227:
2224:Turkish name
2167:
2152:
2151:
2146:
2145:
2139:
2128:
2127:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2101:
2096:
2086:
2085:
2056:
2055:
2049:
2024:
1971:
1966:أحمد بن بلّة
1856:Ali ibn ʿAmr
1835:to show the
1790:
1775:
1765:
1757:
1756:surnames in
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1691:
1687:
1681:
1675:
1660:
1651:
1636:Please help
1624:
1595:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1565:, Khachadour
1562:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1547:
1542:
1539:
1524:
1515:
1500:Please help
1488:
1446:
1435:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1416:
1408:K. Shanmugam
1399:
1395:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1359:
1350:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1316:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1242:
1238:
1233:M. Annadurai
1230:
1219:
1208:
1200:M. K. Stalin
1193:
1173:
1166:
1149:R. Nikhilesh
1148:
1144:
1140:
1138:
1123:
1116:
1101:
1092:
1077:Please help
1065:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1026:A-su (阿春阿俗)－
1023:
1019:
1013:
1006:
1001:
1000:A-tu (阿目阿都)－
997:
996:A-mu (阿公阿目)－
993:
989:
985:
984:A-ya (阿習阿牙)－
981:
977:
976:A-ti (阿土阿地)－
973:
969:
965:
964:A-te (阿甲阿得)－
961:
957:
953:
952:A-hu (阿良阿胡)－
949:
944:
942:chang (高壽昌)
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
920:Gao Shengtai
916:Dali Kingdom
913:
908:
904:
899:
894:
890:
886:
885:jiayi (鳳迦異)－
882:
878:
872:
870:luopi (盛邏皮)－
867:
863:
858:
855:
853:traditions.
795:
784:
765:
745:
736:
721:Please help
709:
677:
674:South Africa
668:
659:
651:
627:
618:
595:
575:
566:
551:Please help
539:
515:family names
439:Scandinavian
359:family names
356:
341:
332:
317:Please help
305:
280:
276:
272:
268:
267:). The form
265:patrōnymikos
264:
260:
252:
244:
240:
236:
232:
224:
210:
202:
198:
190:
188:
172:
163:
151:
147:
145:
130:
121:
111:
104:
97:
90:
83:"Patronymic"
78:
66:Please help
61:verification
58:
7713:Patronymics
7635:Proper name
7557:Name change
7411:Educational
7389:Substantive
7328:decorations
7211:Jewish name
7206:Dharma name
7171:By religion
6836:Hongkongese
6661:Australasia
6501:Azerbaijani
6234:Regnal name
6215:Temple name
6045:Middle name
6033:By sequence
6010:Matrilineal
6006:Patrilineal
5342:13 February
5317:8 September
5284:8 September
5206:"父子连名与家支制度"
4747:Nikolayevna
4276:Peloponnese
3931:middle name
3908:family name
3759:Ruis, Rois
3715:Paes, Pais
3687:Nuño, Nuno
3632:Lope, Lopo
3461:Egaz, Egas
3324:Hugo Chávez
3238:son of Nuno
3074:written in
2715:middle name
2705:, "Bowen";
2697:, "Price";
2490:Isle of Man
2345:Anglo-Irish
2273:Giritlioğlu
2250:late modern
2196:Afghanistan
2114:Jewish name
2074:Bartholomew
2014:Ibn Khaldun
1606:Azerbaijani
1273:Maharashtra
1226:Pa. Ranjith
914:Regents of
866:sheng (邏盛)－
771:Amis people
687:occasions.
491:MacAllister
471:Grigorovich
227:whence the
205:comes from
7702:Categories
7628:Identifier
7611:Onomastics
7552:Legal name
7532:Deadnaming
7428:Diplomatic
7384:Subsidiary
7379:Hereditary
7270:Diplomatic
7189:Papal name
7098:Indonesian
7064:South Asia
7060:Indosphere
7026:Macedonian
6999:Belarusian
6906:Portuguese
6748:Lithuanian
6642:Zimbabwean
6438:Vietnamese
6398:Generation
6365:East Asian
6353:By culture
6327:Stage name
6284:Hypocorism
6249:Pseudonyms
6239:Slave name
6190:Birth name
6142:Teknonymic
6123:Patronymic
6103:Matronymic
6066:Diminutive
6040:First name
5996:Given name
5991:Birth name
5739:6 December
5264:1265995427
5210:中国科学院科普云平台
5152:OED Online
5121:πατρώνυμος
5023:References
5009:matronymic
5001:metronymic
4970:Matronymic
4951:(Якович).
4794:given name
4790:colloquial
4783:diminutive
4391:Papazoglou
4387:Papadéllēs
4343:Asia Minor
4327:Asia Minor
4303:Cephalonia
4024:for sons,
3972:child of''
3948:In Iceland
3927:parliament
3879:See also:
3822:Vimaránez
3748:Rodrigues
3745:Rodríguez
3615:Juan, João
3607:Gutiérrez
3599:Gonçalves
3533:Fernandes
3530:Fernández
3497:Estébanez
3489:Hermigues
3478:Henriques
3456:Domingues
3453:Domínguez
3428:Bernardes
3425:Bernárdez
3290:Portuguese
3151:See also:
2788:for sons,
2750:Blacksmith
2736:Tresillian
2518:See also:
2467:iníon mhic
2367:See also:
2287:Mehmedzade
2269:Bakkaloğlu
2265:Elbeyioğlu
2263:, such as
2204:or "-Zad"
2002:matronymic
1986:.) In the
1785:See also:
1742:Mehdizadeh
1738:Kazimzadeh
1718:Azerbaijan
1569:, Mardiros
1455:families.
1423:given name
1374:given name
1297:Cricketer
1290:Cricketer
1126:Tamil Nadu
1042:South Asia
922:(高升泰)－Gao
911:zhi (段興智)
800:, such as
678:Among the
648:Mozambique
507:Conchobhar
483:Stefanović
405:(from "ap
395:FitzGerald
281:patronymic
277:Patronymic
261:patrōnymos
245:patronymic
197:alongside
191:patronymic
168:matronymic
160:given name
148:patronymic
94:newspapers
18:Ibn (name)
7640:Signature
7527:Call sign
7503:Anonymity
7438:Religious
7364:Chivalric
7285:Religious
7280:Judiciary
7265:Honorific
7248:of honour
7147:Sinhalese
7137:Pakistani
7122:Malaysian
7117:Cambodian
7021:Kashubian
7013:Ukrainian
6978:Bulgarian
6917:Praenomen
6854:Icelandic
6725:Hungarian
6526:Pakistani
6461:Mongolian
6315:Ring name
6308:Heteronym
6274:Nicknames
6195:Code name
6147:Toponymic
6137:Sobriquet
6113:Mononymic
6108:Metonymic
6050:Last name
5873:(page 52)
5829:Routledge
5312:0971-8257
5192:2367-1793
5133: in
5101: in
4965:Filiation
4947:(Яків) →
4943:(Савич),
4939:(Сава) →
4927:(Ілля) →
4905:Ukrainian
4893:Ukrainian
4883:masculine
4820:does not
4573:does not
4536:Petrovics
4504:Hungarian
4451:does not
4432:Hungarian
4383:Papadákēs
4379:Papadátos
4371:Papadákos
4351:Dēmētríou
4337:), Dēmétr
4329:), Dēmētr
4313:), Dēmētr
4305:), Dēmētr
4297:), Dēmētr
4292:Messenian
4286:), Dēmētr
4278:), Dēmētr
4268:Dēmétrios
4210:does not
4134:, son of
4130:would be
4104:Bulgarian
4051:does not
4032:Bulgarian
3981:denied a
3899:Icelandic
3891:Norwegian
3704:Ordonhes
3657:Martínez
3610:Guterres
3596:González
3566:Geraldes
3563:Geráldez
3511:Fagundes
3508:Fagúndez
3486:Ermíguez
3475:Enríquez
3422:Bernardo
3417:Bermudes
3274:Rodríguez
3266:Fernández
3242:Fernandes
3226:Rodrigues
3214:Gonçalves
3086:(English
3053:Francesco
3035:(English
3027:(English
2968:does not
2928:patronyme
2875:does not
2746:, Gove,
2543:does not
2482:Irish Sea
2394:does not
2329:) prefix
2291:Yusufzade
2275:and with
2142:Assyrians
2070:Nathanael
1990:, Jesus (
1979:ibn Abihi
1625:does not
1577:, Sarkiss
1489:does not
1459:West Asia
1453:Sundanese
1368:, ethnic
1145:Rajaraman
1141:Nikhilesh
1066:does not
710:does not
691:East Asia
540:does not
499:Alexander
427:Andersson
419:Rodríguez
411:Fernández
306:does not
273:patronyme
7657:Khelrtva
7645:Monogram
7606:Misnomer
7584:Namesake
7518:National
7475:Name day
7433:Judicial
7423:Business
7416:Honorary
7406:Academic
7396:Military
7369:Courtesy
7354:Academic
7319:Academic
7309:Emeritus
7112:Javanese
7093:Filipino
7078:Balinese
7046:Suffixes
6983:Croatian
6946:Romanian
6931:Cognomen
6829:Canadian
6815:American
6796:Germanic
6781:Scottish
6699:Georgian
6689:Estonian
6674:Armenian
6669:Albanian
6627:Ghanaian
6584:Hawaiian
6521:Mandaean
6428:Okinawan
6413:Japanese
6384:Courtesy
6344:Username
6337:Mononyms
6303:Pen name
6289:Monarchs
6262:Art name
6205:Necronym
6185:Aptronym
6098:Eponymic
6059:By trait
5933:Archived
5865:, 2002,
5713:2 August
5614:21 April
5425:29 April
5393:23 April
5013:matronym
5005:metronym
4959:See also
4949:Yakovych
4887:feminine
4756:-inichna
4642:genitive
4638:Petrescu
4626:Romanian
4554:Romanian
4375:Papadéas
4359:genitive
4154:Georgian
4142:Georgian
3906:kind of
3895:genitive
3836:Ximenes
3770:Sanches
3767:Sánchez
3742:Rodrigo
3737:Ramires
3734:Ramírez
3701:Ordóñez
3660:Martins
3649:Marques
3646:Márquez
3560:Geraldo
3505:Facundo
3403:Benítez
3395:Antunes
3392:Antúnez
3381:Álvarez
3286:Galician
3270:Martínez
3254:-icius/a
3250:genitive
3202:Portugal
3195:Peterson
3117:De Paoli
3113:Di Paolo
3080:genitive
3046:Giovanni
2939:Acadians
2850:Napoleon
2790:-dochter
2760:huntsman
2732:toponyms
2722:Cornwall
2707:ap Hywel
2703:ab Owain
2691:ab Ieuan
2631:Q-Celtic
2600:epithets
2502:MacPhail
2494:Galloway
2279:such as
2234:suffixes
2136:Assyrian
2092:Targumim
2082:Barnabas
1932:Abu ʿAli
1573:, Bedros
1464:Armenian
1362:Malaysia
1337:Isma'ili
781:Mongolia
630:Kalenjin
495:Alistair
485:(son of
473:(son of
449:(son of
441:form of
433:(son of
431:Andersen
421:(son of
415:Fernando
413:(son of
397:(son of
389:(son of
379:Armenian
375:Georgian
367:Germanic
269:patronym
203:patronym
199:patronym
164:avonymic
152:patronym
7708:Surname
7577:Surname
7498:Acronym
7491:Related
7470:Baptism
7104:Chinese
7088:Burmese
7083:Bengali
7036:Serbian
7006:Russian
6951:Spanish
6938:Agnomen
6901:Occitan
6896:Italian
6886:Catalan
6878:Romance
6865:Swedish
6809:English
6766:Cornish
6743:Latvian
6717:Cypriot
6694:Finnish
6607:Ashanti
6566:Oceania
6556:Turkish
6536:Persian
6531:Pashtun
6506:Bengali
6471:Tibetan
6378:Chinese
6321:Shikona
6227:Notname
6159:Patrial
6152:Surname
6129:Surname
6076:Epithet
6015:Affixes
6001:Surname
5637:2 April
5592:30 June
5570:30 June
5548:30 June
5526:30 June
5500:30 June
5477:30 June
5451:30 June
5228:中国大百科全书
5224:"父子连名制"
5135:Liddell
5103:Liddell
5081:at the
4841:removed
4826:sources
4801:Serbian
4656:Russian
4650:Amariei
4594:removed
4579:sources
4472:removed
4457:sources
4426:Ioánnis
4422:Ioánnou
4412:can be
4317:/Dēmētr
4284:Laconia
4272:ópoulos
4231:removed
4216:sources
4072:removed
4057:sources
4011:Finnish
4007:Finland
4001:Finnish
3995:-dotter
3989:ending
3987:Gutnish
3983:Gotland
3910:. Some
3903:Swedish
3867:Rodrigo
3851:Gunther
3819:Vímara
3789:Téllez
3781:Soares
3778:Suárez
3764:Sancho
3731:Ramiro
3671:Mendes
3619:Ioannes
3577:Godins
3555:Garcês
3552:Garcés
3467:Viegas
3464:Viegaz
3378:Álvaro
3278:Álvarez
3252:suffix
3218:Gonçalo
3206:Álvares
3143:, etc.
3137:Paolino
3084:quondam
2989:removed
2974:sources
2949:Italian
2896:removed
2881:sources
2765:helgher
2695:ap Rhys
2672:mutated
2564:removed
2549:sources
2415:removed
2400:sources
2350:Fitzroy
2321:English
2297:Kurdish
2282:Beyzade
2230:Turkish
2218:Turkish
2175:پَسوَند
2170:Persian
2164:Persian
2052:Aramaic
2046:Aramaic
1754:Turkish
1646:removed
1631:sources
1599:kahanas
1561:, Hagop
1549:Kardash
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1495:sources
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1277:Gujarat
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1087:removed
1072:sources
1024:A-ch'un
1018:(阿宅阿寺)－
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1007:A-sheng
990:A-ch'iu
950:A-liang
860:Nanzhao
775:Seediqs
731:removed
716:sources
665:Somalia
656:Nigeria
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546:sources
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503:O'Conor
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3991:-dotri
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3803:Varão
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3679:Muñoz
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3328:Cortez
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3293:chaves
3240:) and
3210:Álvaro
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2602:(e.g.
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2008:; see
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877:(皮邏閣)－
818:Derung
810:Jingpo
798:Yunnan
638:Maasai
634:Kikuyu
602:Fulani
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103:
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