487:
28:
144:
had married another sister of
Charles II in 1666, and in 1685 their daughter surrendered her right to the Spanish throne to Archduke Charles, Leopold's son from a later marriage. The first hostilities of the War of the Spanish Succession broke out in June 1701. The Grand Alliance declared war on
405:
The electors of
Brandenburg and Saxony remained uncommitted, but were wooed by the French to support Charles Albert. Charles Albert won an additional advantage when he was able to secure the exclusion of Maria Theresa from the election, on the grounds that the succession to Bohemia remained
410:
and the support of the electorates of Saxony and
Brandenburg, his election seemed inevitable. The other three electors acquiesced. Charles Albert was elected and crowned at Frankfurt on February 12 as Charles VII, the first
195:. The last of these, signed on September 7, 1714, restored the territories and electorates of Maximilian Emanuel and Joseph Clemens. Charles VI renounced his claim to the Spanish throne to Philip.
475:
491:
453:
393:
Clemens August was the brother of
Charles Albert and Charles III Philip his cousin. Francis of Lorraine was supported by not only his wife, Maria Theresa, who claimed to be
250:
168:, joined France in support of Philip's claim to the Spanish succession. They were quickly forced into flight and were deprived of their electorates by the
822:
427:
As a result of her exclusion, Maria
Theresa did not accept the legitimacy of the election until after the death some three years later of Charles VII.
832:
468:
149:
842:
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383:
369:
270:
337:
161:
218:. Charles Albert believed that he had a better claim, as he was a son-in-law of Charles VI's older brother
177:
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had accepted the
Pragmatic Sanction, it now repudiated Maria Theresa's inheritance as a violation of
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on
December 16. France and Bavaria joined Prussia in 1741, and on November 26, they captured
109:
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The electors called to
Frankfurt the next month to elect the successor of Charles VI were:
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17:
266:
258:
153:
129:
105:
816:
394:
230:
173:
86:
On
October 3, 1700, weeks before his death, the childless and severely disabled
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In his later years, Charles VI tried to secure the election of his son-in-law,
233:, his daughter and Francis of Lorraine's wife, inherited his royal titles in
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52:
415:
to be elected in some three hundred years. At the same time his capital,
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416:
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117:
27:
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Johann Jakob Moser and the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation
307:. On December 9, Charles Albert crowned himself King of Bohemia.
397:
of
Bohemia, but also the electors of Mainz, Trier, and Hanover.
98:
457:
447:. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press, 1981.
226:. Nevertheless, Francis tended to have greater support.
210:, as his successor. He was opposed in these efforts by
183:The War of the Spanish Succession was ended by the
180:, which elected Archduke Charles as Charles VI.
94:, his sister's grandson and the grandson of the
55:on January 24. The result was the election of
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8:
31:Allegorical depiction of the 1742 coronation
116:thrones threatened the balance of power in
476:
462:
454:
26:
436:
406:unsettled. With the three votes of the
132:, fearing this threat, resurrected the
353:and claimant to the Kingdom of Bohemia
229:Charles VI died on October 20, 1740.
7:
375:Charles III Philip, Elector Palatine
222:and a great-great-great-grandson of
136:in support of the claim of Archduke
823:Elections in the Holy Roman Empire
176:they could not participate in the
25:
419:was occupied by Habsburg troops.
833:18th-century elections in Europe
485:
269:, according to the terms of the
224:Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor
67:emperor in three hundred years.
843:Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor
320:Philipp Karl von Eltz-Kempenich
140:, then a young man of fifteen.
283:War of the Austrian Succession
277:War of the Austrian Succession
104:of France, heir to the entire
1:
828:1742 in the Holy Roman Empire
142:Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
82:War of the Spanish Succession
76:War of the Spanish Succession
220:Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor
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848:George II of Great Britain
384:George II of Great Britain
280:
271:Pragmatic Sanction of 1713
199:The campaign of Charles VI
79:
502:
338:Clemens August of Bavaria
329:Franz Georg von Schönborn
178:imperial election of 1711
172:in 1706. Being under the
162:Joseph Clemens of Bavaria
108:. The possession by the
37:imperial election of 1742
18:Imperial election of 1742
838:Non-partisan elections
32:
357:Frederick Augustus II
150:Maximilian II Emanuel
30:
408:House of Wittelsbach
379:Electoral Palatinate
263:Austrian Netherlands
145:France in May 1702.
51:. It took place in
853:Frederick the Great
366:Frederick the Great
297:Frederick the Great
185:treaties of Utrecht
88:Charles II of Spain
43:held to select the
160:, and his brother
112:of the French and
33:
810:
809:
496:Holy Roman Empire
377:, elector of the
164:, the elector of
92:Philip V of Spain
49:Holy Roman Empire
41:imperial election
16:(Redirected from
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311:Election of 1742
208:Duke of Lorraine
148:That same year,
110:House of Bourbon
63:, the first non-
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281:Main article:
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212:Charles Albert
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134:Grand Alliance
130:Dutch Republic
106:Spanish Empire
80:Main article:
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57:Charles Albert
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443:Mack Walker,
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395:queen regnant
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386:, elector of
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368:, elector of
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359:, elector of
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231:Maria Theresa
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214:, elector of
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170:Imperial Diet
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19:
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251:Transylvania
228:
202:
182:
174:Imperial Ban
147:
85:
36:
34:
677:1349 (June)
612:1237 Vienna
370:Brandenburg
295:. Its king
817:Categories
702:1410 (Oct)
697:1410 (Sep)
692:1400 (Aug)
687:1400 (May)
597:1198 (Jun)
592:1198 (Mar)
431:References
71:Background
492:Elections
423:Aftermath
293:Salic law
287:Although
102:Louis XIV
53:Frankfurt
413:Habsburg
299:invaded
128:and the
65:Habsburg
494:in the
401:Elected
388:Hanover
351:Bavaria
342:Cologne
301:Silesia
289:Prussia
247:Bohemia
243:Croatia
239:Hungary
235:Austria
216:Bavaria
205:Francis
189:Rastatt
166:Cologne
158:Bavaria
154:elector
138:Charles
126:Austria
122:England
114:Spanish
61:Bavaria
47:of the
45:emperor
39:was an
587:(1198)
417:Munich
361:Saxony
305:Prague
261:, the
255:Mantua
152:, the
118:Europe
96:French
90:named
333:Trier
324:Mainz
267:Parma
259:Milan
193:Baden
802:1792
797:1790
792:1764
787:1745
782:1742
777:1711
772:1690
767:1658
762:1653
757:1636
752:1619
747:1612
742:1575
737:1562
732:1531
727:1519
722:1486
717:1440
712:1438
707:1411
682:1376
667:1346
652:1308
647:1298
642:1292
637:1273
632:1257
627:1252
622:1247
617:1246
607:1220
602:1208
582:1196
577:1169
572:1152
567:1147
562:1138
557:1127
552:1125
547:1098
542:1081
537:1077
532:1075
527:1051
522:1028
517:1024
512:1002
411:non-
265:and
191:and
99:king
35:The
507:983
156:of
59:of
819::
273:.
257:,
253:,
249:,
245:,
241:,
237:,
187:,
124:,
120:.
477:e
470:t
463:v
20:)
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