229:. Individual zoos generally do not have the space to maintain a viable species population (which for many mammals and birds requires 500+ animals in order to maintain sufficient genetic diversity), so maintaining genetic diversity requires coordination between many zoos. Scientific expertise on husbandry, nutrition, veterinary care and so on is spread throughout the zoos and aquaria of the world. Breeding and population management relies on accurate information about animals in all member institutions, especially
820:
130:
1146:
181:, CIO of Species360 (2003–2010). The ZIMS database contains information on 22,000 species, 10 million animals, and 82 million medical records. Members use the basic biologic information (age, sex, parentage, place of birth, circumstance of death, etc.) collected in the system to care for and manage their animal collections (including demographic and genetic management in many cases). It is also used for
40:
283:
anesthesia drugs, dosages and potential risks for thousands of wildlife species. ZIMS for
Medical is designed for use by veterinarians, vet techs, keepers, and other staff working with a veterinary team. Now featuring Sample Storage to help zoo, aquarium, and other wildlife veterinarians manage biological samples for animal care and species conservation.
561:(ISIS) as an international database to help zoos and aquariums accomplish long-term conservation management goals. It was founded in 1974 with an initial membership of 51 zoos in North America and Europe, and its membership has increased every year since. Grants and endorsements were provided by the
293:
A web-based record-keeping system used by studbook keepers at zoos, aquariums, and zoological associations to manage the genetics of small populations. The solution is a global, integrated, real-time studbook database that connects institutional and studbook records, making studbooks more robust and
314:
is made available for licensing to educational organizations teaching animal husbandry, zoo, and aquarium science. The educational version of ZIMS provides a teaching platform and practice database through which students can enter and manipulate their own data and access that of other educational
192:
The organization has staff and representatives in
Amsterdam and The Randstad (the Netherlands), Barcelona (Spain), Copenhagen and Odense (Denmark), Jerusalem (Israel), Bristol, London, and Paignton (UK), and across the United States (Arizona, California, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, Michigan,
325:
The only cloud-based plant collection software in the world, helping users keep track of their plant collection wherever they are, using a mobile, tablet, or PC. With its contemporary software design, Hortis allows all members of the institution to easily collaborate, share and engage with their
282:
A web-based record-keeping system that captures records about anesthesia, treatment, diagnostic testing, clinical observations and more. Powerful enough to replace any other third-party medical records application, it also identifies species-specific physiologic reference data and commonly used
271:
A comprehensive information application designed to manage information about animal accessions and dispositions, animals wanted and available, behavioral observations, feed logs, and much more. ZIMS for
Inventory and Husbandry also generates information needed for CITES and other permitting and
336:
The
Species360 Conservation Science Alliance works alongside international conservation, research, and academic institutions to answer questions critical to saving species using deep data reserves to drive conservation action. Developers of the first
272:
governmental uses. It is designed for use by curators, registrars, keepers and other animal care staff.. The ZIMS application is the world's first and only real-time, unified global database for animals in zoos and aquariums.
736:
449:
188:
Since its foundation in 1973, the group has been a Non-Governmental
Organization (NGO) pursuing wild animal conservation goals. Species360 works in partnership with zoo associations around the world.
584:
elected by subscribing member institutions. In 2016, the organization was renamed as
Species360, due to ISIS being an acronym for the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, a terrorist organization.
482:
151:), founded in 1974, an international non-profit organization that maintains an online database of wild animals under human care. As of 2023, the organization serves more than 1,300
902:
1051:
944:
404:
613:
Flesness, N. R. (2003). "International
Species Information System (ISIS): over 25 years of compiling global animal data to facilitate collection and population management".
1169:
733:
315:
institutions. LearnZIMS uses a fictitious dataset to teach application functionality and to demonstrate the types of data that are collected in the global database.
989:
159:
and zoological associations on six continents and in 102 countries worldwide. The organization provides its members with zoological data collection and management
319:
304:
A web-based record-keeping system that combines best-in-class enclosure and animal records management with data-driven insights to marine and freshwater species.
994:
1041:
892:
455:
1015:
410:
959:
939:
570:
428:
389:
249:
205:. In some cases, species which have become extinct in the wild and have been bred in zoos are eventually returned to the wild. Examples include the
1117:
856:
253:
1092:
974:
1082:
1020:
1097:
887:
969:
518:
1010:
897:
717:
562:
542:
494:
443:
395:
245:
256:(WAZA) Conservation Strategy Guidelines strongly recommend that all zoo and aquaria join and participate in data sharing via ZIMS.
679:
1067:
1025:
907:
566:
949:
1174:
1107:
1087:
871:
847:
416:
1122:
1102:
979:
923:
569:(AAZV) and other zoological associations. The founders also raised development funding from private foundations and the
536:
1072:
574:
1077:
984:
500:
964:
1127:
954:
1132:
825:
593:
222:
87:
338:
17:
214:
326:
plant collection data using garden maps, capturing photos, and analyzing their plant collection data.
467:
298:
206:
174:
840:
580:
Since 1989, the organisation has been incorporated as a non-profit entity under an international
265:
202:
178:
308:
287:
276:
713:
230:
210:
173:
project was a large global collaboration with 600 people contributing under the leadership of
622:
1145:
740:
170:
819:
129:
1150:
643:
626:
294:
up-to-date, making the studbook keeper’s job easier, and improving species management.
782:
760:
1163:
833:
706:
665:
581:
139:
226:
509:
Thai
Zoological Park Organization Under The Royal Patronage of HM The King (ZPO)
479:
Perhimpunan Kebun
Binatang - Indonesian Zoo & Aquarium Association (PKBSI)
234:
39:
193:
Missouri, Texas, Wisconsin, Washington) with headquarters in
Minnesota (US).
240:
Species360 records are accepted by international regulatory bodies such as
218:
160:
156:
377:
Asociación Mesoamericana y del Caribe de Zoológicos y Acuarios (AMAZOO)
330:
473:
Nigerian Association of Zoological Gardens and Wildlife Parks (NAZAP)
185:
breeding programs and supporting conservation research and programs.
1046:
371:
241:
437:
362:
Asociación Colombiana de Parques Zoológicos y Acuarios (ACOPAZOA)
365:
Asociación de Zoológicos Criaderos y Acuarios de México (AZCARM)
829:
464:
Malaysian Association of Zoological Parks & Aquaria (MAZPA)
425:
Eurasian Regional Association of Zoos & Aquariums (EARAZA)
266:
ZIMS (Zoological Information Management System) for Husbandry:
152:
813:
383:
Asociación Venezolana de Parques Zoológicos y Acuarios (AVZA)
120:
386:
Association of British and Irish WIld Animal Keepers (ABWAK)
708:
Last Animals at the Zoo: How Mass Extinction Can Be Stopped
372:
Asociación Latinoamericana de Parques Zoológicos y Acuarios
341:
that maps available knowledge for the world's tetrapods.
422:
Danish Association for Zool Gardens and Aquaria (DAZA)
368:
Asociación Ecuatoriana de Zoológicos y Acuarios (AEZA)
483:
Polish Association of Directors of Zoos & Aquaria
201:
Modern zoos and aquariums often are "gene banks" for
512:
Ukrainian Association of Zoos & Aquariums (UAZA)
248:(AZA) members in North America are members, and the
177:, Executive Director of Species360 (1979–2009), and
1060:
1034:
1003:
932:
916:
880:
864:
515:
Unione Italiana Giardini Zoologici e Acquari (UIZA)
405:
British and Irish Association of Zoos and Aquariums
115:
107:
97:
80:
72:
64:
46:
705:
557:In 1973, Ulysses Seal and Dale Makey proposed the
401:Brazilian Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZAB)
548:Zooschweiz - Swiss Association of Scientific Zoos
434:Florida Association of Zoos and Aquariums (FAZA)
359:American Association of Zoo Veterinarians (AAZV)
461:Korean Association of Zoos and Aquariums (KAZA)
533:World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA)
380:Associação Portuguesa de Zoos e Aquária (APZA)
841:
488:Romanian Zoo & Aquarium Federation (RZAF)
8:
527:Wildlife Animal Rescue Network (WARN - ASIA)
506:Taiwan Aquarium & Zoo Association (TAZA)
32:
638:
636:
476:Pan-African Association of Zoos and Aquaria
390:Association Française des Parcs Zoologiques
848:
834:
826:
818:
524:Vietnam Zoo and Aquarium Association (VZA)
491:Russian Union of Zoos & Aquaria (RUZA)
456:Japanese Association of Zoos and Aquariums
429:European Association of Zoos & Aquaria
356:American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK)
128:
38:
31:
1170:International environmental organizations
755:
753:
751:
749:
567:American Association of Zoo Veterinarians
501:Swedish Association of Zoos & Aquaria
438:Iberian Association of Zoos & Aquaria
252:(EAZA) requires its members to join. The
68:International not-for-profit organization
571:United States Department of the Interior
559:International Species Information System
250:European Association of Zoos and Aquaria
165:Zoological Information Management System
145:International Species Information System
76:Zoo and aquarium animal records database
18:International Species Information System
857:World Association of Zoos and Aquariums
605:
468:Nederlandse Vereniging van Dierentuinen
254:World Association of Zoos and Aquaria's
411:Canadian Accredited Zoos and Aquariums
352:Regional association members include:
577:hosted the program on their grounds.
29:International non-profit organization
7:
444:Israel Nature & Parks Authority
396:Association of Zoos & Aquariums
627:10.1111/j.1748-1090.2003.tb02064.x
530:Wildlife Preservation Canada (WPC)
25:
563:Association of Zoos and Aquariums
543:Zoological Association of America
246:Association of Zoos and Aquariums
1144:
712:. Washington, DC: Island Press.
495:South-East Asia Zoos Association
225:(not yet reintroduced), and the
519:Verband der Zoologischen Gärten
573:. For the first 30 years, the
417:Central Zoo Authority of India
331:Conservation Science Alliance:
1:
339:Species Knowledge Index (SKI)
244:. Roughly three-quarters of
666:"Meet the Team - Species360"
684:myemail.constantcontact.com
52:; 51 years ago
1191:
734:2009 Conservation Strategy
615:International Zoo Yearbook
1141:
37:
644:"Fact Sheet & Logos"
594:List of zoo associations
537:Zoo Aquarium Association
233:history (parentage) and
761:"Mission & History"
450:Israeli Zoo Association
223:Micronesian kingfisher
88:Bloomington, Minnesota
1175:Zoology organizations
859:institutional members
704:Tudge, Colin (1992).
237:(births and deaths).
739:30 July 2018 at the
320:Hortis by Species360
197:Centralized database
783:"What's in a name?"
309:ZIMS for Education:
288:ZIMS for Studbooks:
207:black-footed ferret
34:
1151:Animals portal
763:. Species360. 2016
646:. Species360. 2016
539:(ARAZPA Inc) (ZAA)
299:ZIMS for Aquatics:
215:Przewalski's horse
203:endangered species
1157:
1156:
1061:Affiliate Members
680:"ISIS Newsletter"
582:Board of Trustees
277:ZIMS for Medical:
211:California condor
136:
135:
16:(Redirected from
1182:
1149:
1148:
850:
843:
836:
827:
822:
817:
816:
814:Official website
799:
798:
796:
794:
779:
773:
772:
770:
768:
757:
744:
730:
724:
723:
711:
701:
695:
694:
692:
690:
676:
670:
669:
662:
656:
655:
653:
651:
640:
631:
630:
610:
163:called ZIMS—the
132:
127:
124:
122:
60:
58:
53:
42:
35:
21:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1180:
1179:
1160:
1159:
1158:
1153:
1143:
1137:
1056:
1030:
999:
928:
912:
876:
860:
854:
812:
811:
808:
803:
802:
792:
790:
781:
780:
776:
766:
764:
759:
758:
747:
741:Wayback Machine
731:
727:
720:
703:
702:
698:
688:
686:
678:
677:
673:
664:
663:
659:
649:
647:
642:
641:
634:
612:
611:
607:
602:
590:
555:
350:
344:
262:
199:
119:
100:
93:
56:
54:
51:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1188:
1186:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1162:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1078:Back to Africa
1075:
1070:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1007:
1005:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
936:
934:
930:
929:
927:
926:
920:
918:
914:
913:
911:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
884:
882:
878:
877:
875:
874:
868:
866:
862:
861:
855:
853:
852:
845:
838:
830:
824:
823:
807:
806:External links
804:
801:
800:
789:. 18 July 2016
774:
745:
725:
718:
696:
671:
657:
632:
604:
603:
601:
598:
597:
596:
589:
586:
554:
551:
550:
549:
546:
540:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:
498:
492:
489:
486:
480:
477:
474:
471:
465:
462:
459:
453:
447:
441:
435:
432:
426:
423:
420:
414:
408:
402:
399:
393:
387:
384:
381:
378:
375:
369:
366:
363:
360:
357:
349:
346:
334:
333:
323:
322:
312:
311:
302:
301:
291:
290:
280:
279:
269:
268:
261:
258:
198:
195:
134:
133:
117:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
101:
98:
95:
94:
92:
91:
84:
82:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
66:
62:
61:
48:
44:
43:
28:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1187:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1152:
1147:
1140:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:South America
1033:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1004:North America
1002:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
937:
935:
931:
925:
922:
921:
919:
915:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
885:
883:
879:
873:
870:
869:
867:
863:
858:
851:
846:
844:
839:
837:
832:
831:
828:
821:
815:
810:
809:
805:
788:
784:
778:
775:
762:
756:
754:
752:
750:
746:
742:
738:
735:
729:
726:
721:
719:1-55963-158-9
715:
710:
709:
700:
697:
685:
681:
675:
672:
667:
661:
658:
645:
639:
637:
633:
628:
624:
620:
616:
609:
606:
599:
595:
592:
591:
587:
585:
583:
578:
576:
575:Minnesota Zoo
572:
568:
564:
560:
552:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
354:
353:
347:
345:
342:
340:
332:
329:
328:
327:
321:
318:
317:
316:
310:
307:
306:
305:
300:
297:
296:
295:
289:
286:
285:
284:
278:
275:
274:
273:
267:
264:
263:
259:
257:
255:
251:
247:
243:
238:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
196:
194:
190:
186:
184:
180:
176:
175:Nate Flesness
172:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
141:
131:
126:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
96:
89:
86:
85:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
49:
45:
41:
36:
27:
19:
1112:
791:. Retrieved
786:
777:
765:. Retrieved
728:
707:
699:
687:. Retrieved
683:
674:
660:
648:. Retrieved
621:(1): 53–61.
618:
614:
608:
579:
558:
556:
351:
343:
335:
324:
313:
303:
292:
281:
270:
239:
227:Arabian oryx
200:
191:
187:
182:
169:
164:
148:
144:
138:
137:
26:
565:(AZA), the
179:Hassan Syed
123:.species360
1164:Categories
787:Species360
767:26 October
689:2 December
650:26 October
600:References
521:(VdZ) e.V.
235:demography
143:(formerly
140:Species360
111:Membership
33:Species360
917:Australia
157:aquariums
47:Formation
1042:ACOPAZOA
1021:AMACZOOA
737:Archived
588:See also
260:Software
231:pedigree
219:red wolf
161:software
81:Location
793:14 July
553:History
497:(SEAZA)
407:(BIAZA)
392:(AFdPZ)
374:(ALPZA)
348:Members
183:ex situ
116:Website
99:Region
73:Purpose
55: (
1052:FUNPZA
1026:AZCARM
933:Europe
903:SAZARC
888:EARAZA
872:PAAZAB
865:Africa
716:
503:(SAZA)
485:(PZDA)
458:(JAZA)
446:(INPA)
440:(AIZA)
431:(EAZA)
413:(CAZA)
108:Method
103:Global
90:, U.S.
1098:EAZWV
1073:AWELY
1047:ALPZA
990:SNDPZ
945:BIAZA
940:AFDPZ
898:SEAZA
732:WAZA
545:(ZAA)
470:(NVD)
452:(IZA)
419:(CZA)
398:(AZA)
242:CITES
1118:IZEA
1113:ISIS
1103:EUAC
1093:DGHT
1088:CZAI
1068:AAZV
1016:CAZA
995:UCSZ
985:SAZA
980:UIZA
975:AIZA
960:EAZA
950:DAZA
908:CAZG
893:JAZA
881:Asia
795:2017
769:2016
714:ISBN
691:2018
652:2016
171:ZIMS
153:zoos
149:ISIS
125:.org
65:Type
57:1973
50:1973
1133:ZOO
1128:WIN
1123:VZP
1108:IZW
1083:BNA
1011:AZA
970:VDZ
965:DTG
955:DWV
924:ZAA
623:doi
147:or
121:www
1166::
785:.
748:^
682:.
635:^
619:38
617:.
221:,
217:,
213:,
209:,
167:.
155:,
849:e
842:t
835:v
797:.
771:.
743:.
722:.
693:.
668:.
654:.
629:.
625::
59:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
