180:
5721:
5963:
securing the increased engagement of all relevant humanitarian partners. At the field level, the cluster approach strengthens the coordination and response capacity by mobilizing clusters of humanitarian agencies (UN/Red Cross-Red
Crescent/IOs/NGOs) to respond in particular sectors or areas of activity, each cluster having a clearly designated and accountable lead, as agreed by the HC and the Country Team. Designated lead agencies at the global level both participate directly in operations, but also coordinate with and oversee other organizations within their specific spheres, reporting the results up through a designated chain of command to the ERC at the summit. However, lead agencies are responsible as "providers of last resort", which represents the commitment of cluster leads to do their utmost to ensure an adequate and appropriate response in their respective areas of responsibility. The cluster approach was part of a package of reforms accepted by the IASC in December 2005 and subsequently applied in eight chronic humanitarian crises and six sudden-onset emergencies. However, the reform was originally rolled out and evaluated in four countries: DRC, Liberia, Somalia and Uganda.
315:
way, the document "intentionally steers toward flexibility rather than legal precision" as the words "in particular" indicate that the list of reasons for displacement is not exhaustive. However, as Erin Mooney has pointed out, "global statistics on internal displacement generally count only IDPs uprooted by conflict and human rights violations. Moreover, a recent study has recommended that the IDP concept should be defined even more narrowly, to be limited to persons displaced by violence." This outlook has become outdated, however, as natural disasters and slow-onset climate degradation have become the primary driving force behind internal displacement in recent years, although conflict remains the primary reason for pre-existing IDPs overall. Climate displaced IDPs are therefore being given more attention overall through being recorded in statistics. Thus, despite the non-exhaustive reasons for internal displacement, many consider IDPs as those who would be defined as refugees if they were to cross an international border, hence, the term refugees in all but the name is often applied to IDPs.
5766:
authority of the central state is in doubt, there is no local authority willing to provide assistance and protection. It has been estimated that some 5 million IDPs in 11 countries are "without any significant humanitarian assistance from their governments." Under these circumstances rehabilitation policies on humanitarian grounds should be aimed at reducing inequality of opportunity among these vulnerable groups by integrating them into local social services and allowing them access to jobs, education, and healthcare opportunities; otherwise new conflicts might break out.
3519:
1338:
3883:
1089:
4276:
1003:
3967:
1147:
573:
1420:
771:
4024:
2648:
1228:
975:
5745:
4193:
3656:
659:
324:
those in Darfur, western Sudan, are relatively well-reported, it is very difficult to assess those IDPs who flee to larger towns and cities. It is necessary for many instances to supplement official figures with additional information obtained from operational humanitarian organizations on the ground. Thus, the 24.5 million figure must be treated as an estimate. Additionally, most official figures only include those displaced by conflict or natural disasters.
3264:
1645:
1176:
4361:
3323:
3100:
4389:
4135:
2929:
465:
3714:
3602:
858:
3857:
3770:
3742:
3381:
3074:
2957:
1476:
381:
195:
4443:
4050:
2841:
2676:
2509:
2371:
2257:
1671:
1202:
629:
601:
4495:
3828:
3209:
2985:
2704:
2061:
1979:
1837:
519:
4608:
4106:
4078:
3941:
3630:
3353:
3179:
2787:
2592:
2564:
1949:
1533:
1505:
1394:
1117:
945:
917:
830:
349:(IDMC), the internal displacement figures refer to the number of forced movements of people within the borders of their country recorded during the year, and may include individuals who have been displaced more than once. The total number of IDPs is a snapshot of all the people living in internal displacements at the end of the year, and is the sum of the number of conflict IDPs and disaster IDPs.
4523:
4469:
4417:
4332:
4221:
3685:
3545:
3409:
3044:
2871:
2815:
2455:
2149:
2005:
1700:
1591:
1448:
1368:
1256:
887:
743:
545:
437:
411:
179:
5898:
4580:
4302:
4247:
3574:
3465:
3238:
3127:
2757:
2538:
2429:
2345:
2317:
2175:
1893:
1867:
1783:
1310:
685:
493:
4551:
4165:
3995:
3911:
3493:
3014:
2901:
2481:
2287:
1919:
1755:
1061:
713:
169:
1729:
3294:
3153:
2618:
2401:
2119:
2091:
1563:
1284:
1032:
3435:
2730:
1811:
1617:
800:
3800:
2229:
2201:
2031:
5813:
consideration the action of other humanitarian organizations. On the basis of its long experience in different parts of the world, the ICRC has defined an operational approach towards the civilian population as a whole that is designed to meet the most urgent humanitarian needs of both displaced persons and local and host communities.
5959:
in Darfur in 2004 and 2005, and the critical findings of the
Humanitarian Response Review (HRR) commissioned by the then ERC, Jan Egeland. Egeland called for strengthening the leadership of the sectors, and introduced the concept of "clusters" at different levels (headquarters, regional, country and operational)'.
332:
governance as historically they had focused on rural cam displacement responses. The study argues that this protracted urban displacement needs a fundamental change in the approach to those who are displaced and their host societies. They note that re-framing responses to urban displacement will also involve
6117:
to develop greater expertise in these issues, using experts who have knowledge in both humanitarian and land and property issues and so provide better advice to state actors seeking to resolve these issues. The ODI calls on humanitarian agencies to develop an awareness of sustainable reintegration as
6085:
rights are of key importance to IDPs and refugees around the world, and important to try preventing aggressors benefiting from conflict. However, without a clear understanding of each local context, full restitution rights can be unworkable and fail to protect the people it is designed to protect for
323:
It is very difficult to get accurate figures for internally displaced persons because populations are not constant. IDPs may be returning home while others are fleeing, and others may periodically return to IDP camps to take advantage of humanitarian aid. While the case of IDPs in large camps such as
314:
While the above stresses two important elements of internal displacement (coercion and the domestic/internal movement), rather than a strict definition the
Guiding Principles offer "a descriptive identification of the category of persons whose needs are the concern of the Guiding Principles". In this
5958:
The cluster approach designates individual agencies as 'sector leaders' to coordinate operations in specific areas to try to plug those newly identified gaps. The cluster approach was conceived amid concerns about coordination and capacity that arose from the weak operational response to the crisis
5870:
Nearly every UN and independent evaluation has found the collaborative approach deficient when it comes to IDPs. To begin with, there is no real focus of responsibility in the field for assisting and protecting... There is also no predictability of action, as the different agencies are free to pick
5812:
The ICRC's overall objective is to alleviate the suffering of people who are caught up in armed conflict and other situations of violence. To that end, the organization strives to provide effective and efficient assistance and protection for such persons, be they displaced or not, while taking into
5790:
In 2005, the UNHCR signed an agreement with other humanitarian agencies. "Under this agreement, UNHCR will assume the lead responsibility for protection, emergency shelter and camp management for internally displaced people." In 2019, UNHCR issued an updated IDP policy that reaffirms its commitment
5765:
The problem of protecting and assisting IDPs is not a new issue. In international law it is the responsibility of the government concerned to provide assistance and protection for the IDPs in their country. However, as many of the displaced are a result of civil conflict and violence or where the
6080:
to ensure displaced people are able to return to their areas of origin and the same property. The UN Principles for
Housing and Property Restitution for Refugees and IDPs, otherwise known as the Pinheiro Principles, provides guidance on the management of the technical and legal aspects of housing,
6031:
in 1992 as his representative for internally displaced persons. Besides acting as an advocate for IDPs, Deng set out in 1994, at the request of the UN General
Assembly to examine and bring together existing international laws which relate to the protection of IDPs. The result of this work was the
5962:
The cluster approach operates on the global and local levels. At the global level, the approach is meant to build up capacity in eleven key 'gap' areas by developing better surge capacity, ensuring consistent access to appropriately trained technical expertise and enhanced material stockpiles, and
5786:
and its 1967 Protocol." The UNHCR has traditionally argued that it does not have an exclusive mandate for IDPs even though at least since 1972 it had relief and rehabilitation programs for those displaced within a country. Until the mid-2000s, it conditioned involvement to cases where there is a
6039:
The
Guiding Principles lay out the responsibilities of states before displacement – that is, to prevent displacement – during and after displacement. They have been endorsed by the UN General Assembly, the African Commission on Human and People's Rights (ACHPR) and by the signatories to the 2006
6060:
In so-called "post-conflict" situations, there has traditionally been an emphasis in the international community to seek to return to the pre-war status quo. However, opinions are gradually changing, because violent conflict destroys political, economic and social structures and new structures
309:
persons or groups of persons who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of or in order to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, violations of human rights or natural or human-made
331:
50% of internally displaced people and refugees were thought to be in urban areas in 2010, many of them in protracted displacement with little likelihood of ever returning home. A 2013 study found that these protracted urban displacements had not been given due weight by international aid and
336:
actors and local and national governments. They call for a change in the narrative around the issue is needed to reflect ingenuity and fortitude displayed by displaced populations, the opportunities for self-sufficiency and safety represented by urban areas, and that the displaced can make a
6047:
The
Guiding Principles, however, are non-binding. As Bahame Tom Nyanduga, Special Rapporteur on Refugees, IDPs and Asylum Seekers in Africa for the ACHPR has stated, "the absence of a binding international legal regime on internal displacement is a grave lacuna in international law."
5769:
Unlike the case of refugees, there is no international humanitarian institution which has the overall responsibility of protecting and assisting the refugees as well as the internally displaced. A number of organizations have stepped into the breach in specific circumstances.
5787:
specific request by the UN Secretary-General and with the consent of the State concerned it has been willing to respond by assisting IDPs in a given instance. In 2005 it was helping some 5.6 million IDPs (out of over 25 million), but only about 1.1 million in Africa.
6051:
In
September 2004 the Secretary-General of the UN showed the continuing concern of his office by appointing Walter Kälin as his Representative on the Human Rights of Internally Displaced Persons. Part of his mandate includes the promoting of the Guiding Principles.
5720:
5875:
In 2005 there was an attempt to fix the problem by giving sectoral responsibilities to different humanitarian agencies, most notably with the UNHCR taking on the responsibility for the protection and the management of camps and emergency shelters. The
5782:(UNHCR) was mandated by General Assembly Resolution 428 (V) of 14 December 1950 to "lead and coordinate international action for the worldwide protection of refugees and the resolution of refugee problems.... guided by the 1951 United Nations
6027:). Some other countries have advocated re-thinking the definitions and protections for refugees to apply to IDPs, but so far no solid actions have come to fruition. Recognizing the gap, the UN Secretary-General, Boutros-Ghali appointed
5871:
and choose the situations in which they wish to become involved on the basis of their respective mandates, resources, and interests. In every new emergency, no one knows for sure which agency or combination thereof will become involved.
6011:
IASC Principles deemed it unnecessary to apply the cluster approach to four sectors where no significant gaps were detected: a) food, led by WFP; b) refugees, led by UNHCR; c) education, led by UNICEF; and d) agriculture, led by FAO.
6061:
develop as a result, quite often irreversibly. Furthermore, returning to the pre-war status-quo may actually be undesirable if pre-war structures led to the conflict in the first place, or prevented its early resolution. IDPs' and
5807:
as it affects civilians in the midst of armed conflict. They have traditionally not distinguished between civilians who are internally displaced and those who remain in their homes. In a 2006 policy statement, the ICRC stated:
5880:
stated that the "abnegation of responsibility is possible because there is no formal responsibility apportioned to agencies under the
Collaborative Response, and thus no accountability when agencies renege on their promises."
6461:
KALIN, G. "Guiding
Principles on Internal Displacement. Annotations." The American Society of International Law & The Brookings Institution Project on Internal Displacement. Studies in Transnational Legal Policy, No. 32,
209:
In 2022, it was estimated there were 70.5 million IDPs worldwide. The first year for which global statistics on IDPs are available was in 1989. As of 3 May 2022, the countries with the largest IDP populations were
5826:
The previous system set up internationally to address the needs of IDPs was referred to as the collaborative approach as the responsibility for protecting and assisting IDPs was shared among the UN agencies, i.e. UNHCR,
6041:
5817:
However, its Director of Operations has earlier recognized that IDPs "deprived of shelter and their habitual sources of food, water, medicine and money, they have different, and often more urgent, material needs."
7027:
5860:
6965:
6430:: "At the request of the United Nations, the Geneva-based IDMC runs an online database providing comprehensive information and analysis on internal displacement in some 50 countries."
6118:
part of their emphasis on returning IDPs and refugees home. Legal advice needs to be provided to all parties involved even if a framework is created in which to resolve these issues.
6023:
Unlike the case of refugees, there is no international universal treaty which applies specifically to IDPs. Only a regional treaty for African countries has been established (see
6538:
6500:
6666:
6808:
6576:
7036:
6480:
MOONEY, E. "The Concept of Internal Displacement and the Case for Internally Displaced Persons as a Category of Concern." Refugee Survey Quarterly. (24) 3, 2005, p. 12.
6718:
5840:
7374:
Ilaria Bottigliero, "Displaced Persons Caught between War and Peace in Asia", 2 ISIL Yearbook of International Humanitarian and Refugee Law (2002), pp. 117–133.
6941:
6265:
5783:
5779:
294:
274:
5919:
6972:
7516:
7109:
DAVIES, A. and MURRAY, M.W., "Implementation of the Collaborative Response in Liberia", Forced Migration Review. IDP Supplement. October 2005, p. 17.
5844:
5800:
6105:
have competing claims with others, including the state and its foreign or local business partners (as in Aceh, Angola, Colombia, Liberia and Sudan)
346:
278:
6317:
7531:
7244:
6870:
6767:
6489:
IMDC (2022) "Global Report on Internal Displacement 2022." Geneva: Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre, Norwegian Refugee Council. P. 12
6137:
7082:
6888:
6547:
6509:
5859:
in the country concerned. They are assisted by the Inter-Agency Displacement Division, which was created in 2004 and is housed in the
7389:
6841:
6741:
6695:
5945:
5728:'s photo exhibition organized in the framework of the 70th anniversary of the United Nations. In the photo are the Head of MONUSCO,
5979:
6997:
6687:
297:, there is no universal legal definition of internally displaced persons (IDP); only a regional treaty for African countries (see
7301:
7262:
6584:
4992:
3888:
1343:
325:
223:
7485:
7410:
6404:"As Israel's Aerial Bombardments Intensify, 'There Is No Safe Place in Gaza', Humanitarian Affairs Chief Warns Security Council"
5973:
7421:
7498:
328:
IDPs often are not included in assessments. It has been estimated that between 70 and 80% of all IDPs are women and children.
6110:
5923:
5804:
345:
The following table is a list of countries and territories by the number of Internally Displaced People (IDPs). According to
7166:
Celik, Ayse Betul (August 2005). "Transnationalization of Human Rights Norms and Its Impact on Internally Displaced Kurds".
3524:
6423:
6102:
people settled on the land know it is not theirs but have nowhere else to go (as in Colombia, Rwanda and Timor-Leste); and
7345:
6644:
6942:"UNHCR and internally displaced persons: UNHCR's role in support of an enhanced humanitarian response to IDP situations"
5852:
333:
7541:
5884:
Similarly, research on refugees has suggested a cross-sector collaboration as a key means to assist displaced people.
188:
6279:
5908:
7426:
7053:
7434:
provides access to information resources, including a searchable digital library consisting of full-text documents
5927:
5912:
7551:
7536:
6114:
6077:
5856:
4816:
4281:
1008:
7480:
7464:
7431:
6007:
Protection (UNHCR for conflict-generated IDPs, UNHCR, UNICEF, and OHCHR for natural disaster-generated IDPs).
5737:
6683:
Shaping South East Europe's Security Community for the Twenty-First Century: Trust, Partnership, Integration
6073:
4754:
776:
7234:
6860:
7510:
7486:"New Rights, Old Wrongs: Colombia has eased some abortion restrictions—but displaced women still suffer"
6620:
4909:
1152:
7416:
7443:
7546:
6132:
5555:
92:
6227:
4658:
UNHCR registered IDPs and people in IDP-like situations by country/territory between 2007 and 2014
4198:
2154:
337:
contribution to their host societies. An updated country by country breakdown can be found online.
184:
150:
72:
6096:
ownership is unclear as families have expanded or split and division of the land becomes an issue;
5744:
4933:
7504:
7191:
7183:
7148:
6712:
6162:
6152:
6142:
6024:
5866:
The original collaborative approach has come under increasing criticism. Roberta Cohen reports:
5376:
3214:
1425:
298:
173:
6809:"Refugees Magazine Issue 103 (IDPs) - Interview: Dr. Francis M. Deng, advocate for the uprooted"
6577:"Sanctuary in the city? Reframing responses to protracted urban displacement, HPG Policy Briefs"
6266:"UNHCR: Ukraine, other conflicts push forcibly displaced total over 100 million for first time"
7385:
7379:
7240:
7218:
7214:
7140:
7120:
6866:
6837:
6763:
6737:
6691:
6184:
6147:
5023:
1705:
7175:
7132:
6681:
6546:. Geneva: Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre, Norwegian Refugee Council. Archived from
6508:. Geneva: Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre, Norwegian Refugee Council. Archived from
3269:
2653:
1650:
7211:
The New Refugees and the Old Treaty: Persecutors and Persecuted in the Twenty-First Century
17:
7468:
7454:
6427:
6293:
6066:
5985:
3661:
3105:
82:
7422:
Website of the UN Representative of the Secretary-General on internally displaced persons
6210:
6444:
7005:
6251:
4366:
470:
270:
106:
68:
7501: : Malcolm Trevena's account of visiting the IDP camps in Kitgum, Northern Uganda
7449:
7305:
7277:
6606:
194:
7525:
7195:
7152:
6127:
6015:
The original nine clusters were later expanded to include agriculture and education.
5733:
5729:
4394:
2934:
6093:
cannot access what property they have (Colombia, Guatemala, South Africa and Sudan);
6916:
6471:
VINCENT, M, "IDPs: rights and status", Forced Migration Review, August 2000, p. 30.
6371:
6028:
3719:
3607:
1181:
863:
120:
7495:
about how the conflict in Colombia is affecting the health and rights of IDP women
6318:"Response to Internal Displacement in Ethiopia Fact Sheet – January to March 2022"
7371:
The Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Refugees by Numbers.
7236:
Fear of Persecution: Global Human Rights, International Law, and Human Well-Being
6862:
Fear of Persecution: Global Human Rights, International Law, and Human Well-Being
6758:
Das, Tuhin K.; Haldar, Sushil K.; Das Gupta, Ivy; Kundu, Sangeeta (August 2016).
6662:
6082:
5897:
5580:
5466:
5349:
4692:
3972:
3862:
3775:
3747:
3386:
3328:
3079:
2962:
1481:
1233:
386:
247:
235:
172:
Villagers fleeing gunfire in a camp for internally displaced persons during the
116:
102:
64:
6783:
6403:
5982:(UNHCR for conflict-generated IDPs and IOM for natural disaster-generated IDPs)
5791:
to engaging decisively and predictably in situations of internal displacement.
310:
disasters, and who have not crossed an internationally recognized State border.
7029:
Implementing the Collaborative Response to Situations of Internal Displacement
6420:
5749:
5214:
5113:
4723:
4448:
4055:
2846:
2681:
2514:
2376:
2262:
1816:
1676:
1207:
634:
606:
263:
168:
157:
but who remains within their country's borders. They are often referred to as
7144:
7121:"Refugee employment support: The HRM–CSR nexus and stakeholder co-dependency"
6605:
Council, Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) - Norwegian Refugee.
7136:
5493:
4500:
3833:
2990:
2709:
2066:
1984:
1842:
578:
524:
202:
277:
support monitoring and analysis of worldwide IDPs through the Geneva-based
7179:
7057:
6099:
death of the owner may leave dependents without a clear claim to the land;
7406:
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), Norwegian Refugee Council
7405:
6062:
5664:
5319:
4878:
4613:
4111:
4083:
3946:
3635:
3358:
3184:
2792:
2597:
2569:
1954:
1538:
1510:
1399:
1122:
950:
922:
835:
251:
227:
219:
130:
7187:
6540:
INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT Global Overview of Trends and Developments in 2006
6502:
INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT Global Overview of Trends and Developments in 2006
6157:
5725:
5435:
5295:
5239:
5138:
4964:
4785:
4528:
4474:
4422:
4337:
4226:
3690:
3550:
3414:
3049:
2876:
2820:
2735:
2460:
2010:
1734:
1596:
1453:
1373:
1261:
892:
748:
664:
550:
442:
416:
290:
259:
255:
211:
162:
158:
6335:
6042:
Pact on Security, Stability and Development in the Great Lakes Region
5828:
5753:
5606:
5404:
4585:
4307:
4252:
4029:
3579:
3470:
3440:
3243:
3132:
2762:
2543:
2434:
2350:
2322:
2180:
1898:
1872:
1788:
1622:
1315:
980:
805:
690:
498:
54:
7474:
6353:
5736:(middle), and the Director of MONUSCO Public Information Division,
7461:
6760:
Deprivation of Internally Displaced Persons: Case Studies in India
6389:
6280:"Needs Growing for over 8 Million Internally Displaced in Ukraine"
5634:
5524:
5270:
5163:
5085:
4556:
4170:
4000:
3916:
3805:
3498:
3019:
2906:
2486:
2292:
2234:
2206:
2036:
1924:
1760:
1094:
1066:
718:
243:
231:
215:
27:
Person forced to leave their home who remains within their country
7437:
5740:, commenting on a picture showing an internally displaced person.
5989:
5848:
5836:
5189:
5054:
4847:
4140:
3299:
3158:
2623:
2406:
2124:
2096:
1568:
1289:
1037:
239:
198:
154:
6449:
E/CN.4/1998/53/Add.l, February 11. New York, NY: United Nations
6680:
S. Cross, S. Kentera, R. Vukadinovic, R. Nation (7 May 2013).
6648:
6645:"Serbia home to highest number of refugees and IDPs in Europe"
6621:"UNHCR Statistical Yearbook Data - Humanitarian Data Exchange"
5891:
5832:
7489:
7346:"Uncharted territory: land, conflict and humanitarian action"
6069:
can represent one of the most complex aspects of this issue.
6532:
6530:
266:(1.9 million) were internally displaced as of January 2024.
7440:
Online documentation platform on IDPs living in urban areas
6998:"We Should Have Humanitarian Access to Displaced Civilians"
5780:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
7384:. Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 180–184.
5966:
The clusters were originally concentrated in nine areas:
5756:
is home to highest number of refugees and IDPs in Europe.
6762:(First ed.). India: Power Publishers. p. 130.
6663:"Serbia: Europe's largest proctracted refugee situation"
7513:
Natural Disaster – IDP situation and updates from Haiti
5861:
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
353:
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) (2022)
5992:
for natural disasters; UNHCR for conflict situations)
6390:"UNHCR – Global Trends –Forced Displacement in 2014"
129:
115:
101:
91:
81:
63:
53:
48:
38:
7263:"The challenge of internal displacement in Africa"
6090:may never have had property (e.g. in Afghanistan);
7481:Women's Commission for Refugee Women and Children
7378:Brav, Laura; Bouchet-Saulnier, Françoise (2002).
7083:"Strengthening Protection of IDPs: The UN's Role"
6889:"Strengthening Protection of IDPs: The UN's Role"
6445:"The guiding principles on internal displacement"
6001:Water, sanitation, and hygiene promotion (UNICEF)
201:mother and children, internally displaced by the
6940:Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for.
6807:Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for.
5841:Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights
262:(1.1 million). More than 85% of Palestinians in
7427:Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement
7411:The Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement
6966:"ICRC Position on Internally Displaced Persons"
5851:. Coordination is the responsibility of the UN
5748:Serbian and other non-Albanian refugees during
7507:IDP camps and latest IDP updates from Pakistan
7119:Lee, Eun Su; Szkudlarek, Betina (2021-04-14).
6232:IDMC - Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre
7076:
7074:
6570:
6568:
5803:has a mandate of ensuring the application of
5784:Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees
8:
6717:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
6438:
6436:
293:' has an authoritative definition under the
187:with internally displaced people during the
33:
7517:The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre
7499:"Visiting the IDP camps in Northern Uganda"
7090:Georgetown Journal of International Affairs
6896:Georgetown Journal of International Affairs
6034:Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement
5926:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
303:Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement
7035:. New York: United Nations. Archived from
6086:the following reasons, refugees and IDPs:
4656:
351:
32:
7505:"Emergency Response Unit – IDPs Pakistan"
5946:Learn how and when to remove this message
7477:, Ugandan organisation working with IDPs
6354:"Needs mount as conflict in Yemen rages"
5845:International Organization for Migration
5801:International Committee of the Red Cross
5743:
5719:
193:
178:
167:
7381:The practical guide to humanitarian law
7261:Nyanduga, Bahame Tom (September 2004).
7209:Schoenholtz, Andrew I. (11 June 2015).
6228:"Global Internal Displacement Database"
6173:
6044:, which include Sudan, DRC and Uganda.
347:Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre
279:Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre
161:, although they do not fall within the
7340:
7338:
7336:
7334:
7332:
7330:
7328:
7326:
7324:
7322:
6710:
7081:Cohen, Roberta (Winter–Spring 2006).
6917:"Internally Displaced People Q&A"
6887:Cohen, Roberta (Winter–Spring 2006).
6081:land and property (HLP) restitution.
6072:Normally, pressure is applied by the
5980:Camp Coordination and Camp Management
301:). However, a United Nations report,
7:
7239:. Lexington, Mass: Lexington Books.
6865:. Lexington, Mass: Lexington Books.
6222:
6220:
6179:
6177:
6138:Internally displaced persons in Iraq
5974:Emergency Telecommunications Cluster
5924:adding citations to reliable sources
49:Regions with significant populations
6336:"Global displacement figures 2021"
5847:(IOM), the ICRC and international
205:in the United States in the 1930s.
25:
7471:– Images of displacement in Sudan
7450:World 'forgets' internal refugees
7125:Human Resource Management Journal
6996:Tauxe, Jean-Daniel (2000-03-01).
7511:"the CCCM Haiti Cluster website"
6834:The refugee in international law
6734:The refugee in international law
5896:
4606:
4578:
4549:
4521:
4493:
4467:
4441:
4415:
4387:
4359:
4330:
4300:
4274:
4245:
4219:
4191:
4163:
4133:
4104:
4076:
4048:
4022:
3993:
3965:
3939:
3909:
3881:
3855:
3826:
3798:
3768:
3740:
3712:
3683:
3654:
3628:
3600:
3572:
3543:
3517:
3491:
3463:
3433:
3407:
3379:
3351:
3321:
3292:
3262:
3236:
3207:
3177:
3151:
3125:
3098:
3072:
3042:
3012:
2983:
2955:
2927:
2899:
2869:
2839:
2813:
2785:
2755:
2728:
2702:
2674:
2646:
2616:
2590:
2562:
2536:
2507:
2479:
2453:
2427:
2399:
2369:
2343:
2315:
2285:
2255:
2227:
2199:
2173:
2147:
2117:
2089:
2059:
2029:
2003:
1977:
1947:
1917:
1891:
1865:
1835:
1809:
1781:
1753:
1727:
1698:
1669:
1643:
1615:
1589:
1561:
1531:
1503:
1474:
1446:
1418:
1392:
1366:
1336:
1308:
1282:
1254:
1226:
1200:
1174:
1145:
1115:
1087:
1059:
1030:
1001:
973:
943:
915:
885:
856:
828:
798:
769:
741:
711:
683:
657:
627:
599:
571:
543:
517:
491:
463:
435:
409:
379:
224:Democratic Republic of the Congo
367:Disaster Internal Displacement
361:Conflict Internal Displacement
7446:magazine with regular IDP news
6209:IJR Center (10 October 2012).
6185:"Internally Displaced Persons"
6111:Overseas Development Institute
5805:international humanitarian law
3889:St. Vincent and the Grenadines
1:
7233:Marsella, Anthony J. (2007).
6859:Marsella, Anthony J. (2007).
6832:Goodwin-Gill, Guy S. (1996).
6732:Goodwin-Gill, Guy S. (1996).
7532:Internally displaced persons
7002:International Herald Tribune
6607:"IDMC » Global Figures"
5853:Emergency Relief Coordinator
334:human rights and development
6836:. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
6736:. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
6451:. New York: United Nations.
372:
369:
366:
363:
360:
189:Russian invasion of Ukraine
143:internally displaced person
34:Internally displaced people
18:Internally Displaced Person
7568:
6004:Early recovery (UNDP); and
4653:Historical IDP populations
7462:Photojournalist's Account
7054:"OCHA IDP Unit Home Page"
6421:IDMC at the UNHCR website
6340:Norwegian Refugee Council
6115:humanitarian organization
6078:humanitarian organization
5761:Protection and assistance
5713:
5710:
5707:
5704:
5701:
5698:
5695:
5692:
5689:
4686:
4683:
4680:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4662:
305:uses the definition of:
43:
7304:. UNHCHR. Archived from
5857:Humanitarian Coordinator
4282:Turks and Caicos Islands
1009:Central African Republic
7488:Winter 2007 article in
7444:Forced Migration Review
7432:Forced Migration Online
7270:Forced Migration Review
7137:10.1111/1748-8583.12352
7026:IASC (September 2004).
6372:"Afghanistan situation"
6074:international community
5878:Forced Migration Review
5738:Charles Antoine Bambara
295:1951 Refugee Convention
7168:Human Rights Quarterly
7131:(4): 1748–8583.12352.
6392:. UNHCR. 18 June 2015.
5873:
5822:Collaborative approach
5815:
5757:
5741:
4755:Bosnia and Herzegovina
777:Bosnia and Herzegovina
312:
206:
191:
176:
7180:10.1353/hrq.2005.0032
5868:
5810:
5747:
5723:
3525:São Tomé and Principe
341:Latest IDP population
307:
197:
182:
171:
7008:on November 25, 2006
6133:Internal colonialism
6113:stress the need for
5920:improve this section
5724:Official opening of
358:Country / Territory
183:Ukrainian President
149:) is someone who is
93:Asia and the Pacific
7475:Refugee Law Project
6784:"Mission Statement"
6537:IDMC (April 2006).
6499:IDMC (April 2006).
6109:Researchers at the
4659:
4199:Trinidad and Tobago
354:
326:Development-induced
222:(5.5 million), the
185:Volodymyr Zelenskyy
73:African Great Lakes
44:70.5 million (2022)
35:
7542:Internal migration
7467:2021-01-21 at the
6426:2023-03-20 at the
6410:. 12 January 2024.
6211:"Who is a Refugee"
6163:Refugee employment
6153:Kampala Convention
6143:Internal migration
6025:Kampala Convention
5998:Nutrition (UNICEF)
5758:
5742:
5690:Country/territory
4663:Country/territory
4657:
2904:
1426:Dominican Republic
352:
299:Kampala Convention
258:(1.2 million) and
207:
192:
177:
174:2008 Nord-Kivu war
7458:, 5 November 2005
7350:ODI: Think change
7246:978-0-7391-1566-4
7231:Roberta Cohen in
6872:978-0-7391-1566-4
6857:Roberta Cohen in
6769:978-93-85892-71-4
6252:"Мировые новости"
6148:Internal passport
6019:International law
5956:
5955:
5948:
5718:
5717:
4650:
4649:
163:legal definitions
139:
138:
16:(Redirected from
7559:
7552:Refugees by type
7537:Forced migration
7395:
7360:
7359:
7357:
7356:
7342:
7317:
7316:
7314:
7313:
7298:
7292:
7291:
7289:
7288:
7282:
7276:. Archived from
7267:
7258:
7252:
7250:
7229:
7223:
7222:
7206:
7200:
7199:
7163:
7157:
7156:
7116:
7110:
7107:
7101:
7099:
7097:
7096:
7087:
7078:
7069:
7068:
7066:
7065:
7056:. Archived from
7050:
7044:
7043:
7041:
7034:
7023:
7017:
7016:
7014:
7013:
7004:. Archived from
6993:
6987:
6986:
6984:
6983:
6977:
6971:. Archived from
6970:
6962:
6956:
6955:
6953:
6952:
6937:
6931:
6930:
6928:
6927:
6921:
6913:
6907:
6905:
6903:
6902:
6893:
6884:
6878:
6876:
6855:
6849:
6847:
6829:
6823:
6822:
6820:
6819:
6804:
6798:
6797:
6795:
6794:
6788:
6780:
6774:
6773:
6755:
6749:
6747:
6729:
6723:
6722:
6716:
6708:
6706:
6704:
6677:
6671:
6670:
6659:
6653:
6652:
6641:
6635:
6634:
6632:
6631:
6625:data.humdata.org
6617:
6611:
6610:
6602:
6596:
6595:
6593:
6592:
6583:. Archived from
6575:Haysom, Simone.
6572:
6563:
6561:
6559:
6558:
6552:
6545:
6534:
6525:
6523:
6521:
6520:
6514:
6507:
6496:
6490:
6487:
6481:
6478:
6472:
6469:
6463:
6459:
6453:
6452:
6440:
6431:
6418:
6412:
6411:
6400:
6394:
6393:
6386:
6380:
6379:
6368:
6362:
6361:
6350:
6344:
6343:
6332:
6326:
6325:
6314:
6308:
6307:
6305:
6304:
6290:
6284:
6283:
6276:
6270:
6269:
6262:
6256:
6255:
6248:
6242:
6241:
6239:
6238:
6224:
6215:
6214:
6206:
6200:
6199:
6197:
6195:
6181:
5951:
5944:
5940:
5937:
5931:
5900:
5892:
5888:Cluster approach
4660:
4612:
4610:
4609:
4584:
4582:
4581:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4499:
4497:
4496:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4447:
4445:
4444:
4421:
4419:
4418:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4365:
4363:
4362:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4306:
4304:
4303:
4280:
4278:
4277:
4251:
4249:
4248:
4225:
4223:
4222:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4169:
4167:
4166:
4139:
4137:
4136:
4110:
4108:
4107:
4082:
4080:
4079:
4054:
4052:
4051:
4028:
4026:
4025:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3971:
3969:
3968:
3945:
3943:
3942:
3915:
3913:
3912:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3861:
3859:
3858:
3832:
3830:
3829:
3804:
3802:
3801:
3774:
3772:
3771:
3746:
3744:
3743:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3689:
3687:
3686:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3606:
3604:
3603:
3578:
3576:
3575:
3549:
3547:
3546:
3523:
3521:
3520:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3385:
3383:
3382:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3327:
3325:
3324:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3270:Papua New Guinea
3268:
3266:
3265:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3078:
3076:
3075:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3018:
3016:
3015:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2961:
2959:
2958:
2933:
2931:
2930:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2654:Marshall Islands
2652:
2650:
2649:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2596:
2594:
2593:
2568:
2566:
2565:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2375:
2373:
2372:
2349:
2347:
2346:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2123:
2121:
2120:
2095:
2093:
2092:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2009:
2007:
2006:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1897:
1895:
1894:
1871:
1869:
1868:
1841:
1839:
1838:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1787:
1785:
1784:
1759:
1757:
1756:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1675:
1673:
1672:
1651:French Polynesia
1649:
1647:
1646:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1595:
1593:
1592:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1537:
1535:
1534:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1342:
1340:
1339:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1260:
1258:
1257:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1180:
1178:
1177:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1007:
1005:
1004:
979:
977:
976:
949:
947:
946:
921:
919:
918:
891:
889:
888:
862:
860:
859:
834:
832:
831:
804:
802:
801:
775:
773:
772:
747:
745:
744:
717:
715:
714:
689:
687:
686:
663:
661:
660:
633:
631:
630:
605:
603:
602:
577:
575:
574:
549:
547:
546:
523:
521:
520:
497:
495:
494:
469:
467:
466:
441:
439:
438:
415:
413:
412:
385:
383:
382:
355:
39:Total population
36:
21:
7567:
7566:
7562:
7561:
7560:
7558:
7557:
7556:
7522:
7521:
7469:Wayback Machine
7455:BBC News Online
7402:
7392:
7377:
7368:
7363:
7354:
7352:
7344:
7343:
7320:
7311:
7309:
7300:
7299:
7295:
7286:
7284:
7280:
7265:
7260:
7259:
7255:
7247:
7232:
7230:
7226:
7208:
7207:
7203:
7165:
7164:
7160:
7118:
7117:
7113:
7108:
7104:
7094:
7092:
7085:
7080:
7079:
7072:
7063:
7061:
7052:
7051:
7047:
7039:
7032:
7025:
7024:
7020:
7011:
7009:
6995:
6994:
6990:
6981:
6979:
6975:
6968:
6964:
6963:
6959:
6950:
6948:
6939:
6938:
6934:
6925:
6923:
6919:
6915:
6914:
6910:
6900:
6898:
6891:
6886:
6885:
6881:
6873:
6858:
6856:
6852:
6844:
6831:
6830:
6826:
6817:
6815:
6806:
6805:
6801:
6792:
6790:
6786:
6782:
6781:
6777:
6770:
6757:
6756:
6752:
6744:
6731:
6730:
6726:
6709:
6702:
6700:
6698:
6690:. p. 169.
6679:
6678:
6674:
6661:
6660:
6656:
6651:. 20 June 2010.
6643:
6642:
6638:
6629:
6627:
6619:
6618:
6614:
6604:
6603:
6599:
6590:
6588:
6574:
6573:
6566:
6556:
6554:
6550:
6543:
6536:
6535:
6528:
6518:
6516:
6512:
6505:
6498:
6497:
6493:
6488:
6484:
6479:
6475:
6470:
6466:
6460:
6456:
6443:Deng, Francis.
6442:
6441:
6434:
6428:Wayback Machine
6419:
6415:
6402:
6401:
6397:
6388:
6387:
6383:
6370:
6369:
6365:
6360:. 1 April 2022.
6352:
6351:
6347:
6334:
6333:
6329:
6316:
6315:
6311:
6302:
6300:
6292:
6291:
6287:
6278:
6277:
6273:
6264:
6263:
6259:
6250:
6249:
6245:
6236:
6234:
6226:
6225:
6218:
6208:
6207:
6203:
6193:
6191:
6183:
6182:
6175:
6171:
6124:
6067:right of return
6058:
6056:Right of return
6021:
5970:Logistics (WFP)
5952:
5941:
5935:
5932:
5917:
5901:
5890:
5824:
5797:
5776:
5763:
4655:
4607:
4605:
4579:
4577:
4550:
4548:
4522:
4520:
4494:
4492:
4468:
4466:
4442:
4440:
4416:
4414:
4388:
4386:
4360:
4358:
4331:
4329:
4301:
4299:
4275:
4273:
4246:
4244:
4220:
4218:
4192:
4190:
4164:
4162:
4134:
4132:
4105:
4103:
4077:
4075:
4049:
4047:
4023:
4021:
3994:
3992:
3966:
3964:
3940:
3938:
3910:
3908:
3882:
3880:
3856:
3854:
3827:
3825:
3799:
3797:
3769:
3767:
3741:
3739:
3713:
3711:
3684:
3682:
3662:Solomon Islands
3655:
3653:
3629:
3627:
3601:
3599:
3573:
3571:
3544:
3542:
3518:
3516:
3492:
3490:
3464:
3462:
3434:
3432:
3408:
3406:
3380:
3378:
3352:
3350:
3322:
3320:
3293:
3291:
3263:
3261:
3237:
3235:
3208:
3206:
3178:
3176:
3152:
3150:
3126:
3124:
3106:North Macedonia
3099:
3097:
3073:
3071:
3043:
3041:
3013:
3011:
2984:
2982:
2956:
2954:
2928:
2926:
2900:
2898:
2870:
2868:
2840:
2838:
2814:
2812:
2786:
2784:
2756:
2754:
2729:
2727:
2703:
2701:
2675:
2673:
2647:
2645:
2617:
2615:
2591:
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2286:
2284:
2256:
2254:
2228:
2226:
2200:
2198:
2174:
2172:
2148:
2146:
2118:
2116:
2090:
2088:
2060:
2058:
2030:
2028:
2004:
2002:
1978:
1976:
1948:
1946:
1918:
1916:
1892:
1890:
1866:
1864:
1836:
1834:
1810:
1808:
1782:
1780:
1754:
1752:
1728:
1726:
1699:
1697:
1670:
1668:
1644:
1642:
1616:
1614:
1590:
1588:
1562:
1560:
1532:
1530:
1504:
1502:
1475:
1473:
1447:
1445:
1419:
1417:
1393:
1391:
1367:
1365:
1337:
1335:
1309:
1307:
1283:
1281:
1255:
1253:
1227:
1225:
1201:
1199:
1175:
1173:
1146:
1144:
1116:
1114:
1088:
1086:
1060:
1058:
1031:
1029:
1002:
1000:
974:
972:
944:
942:
916:
914:
886:
884:
857:
855:
829:
827:
799:
797:
770:
768:
742:
740:
712:
710:
684:
682:
658:
656:
628:
626:
600:
598:
572:
570:
544:
542:
518:
516:
492:
490:
464:
462:
436:
434:
410:
408:
380:
378:
343:
321:
319:IDP populations
287:
254:(1.4 million),
250:(1.9 million),
246:(2.2 million),
242:(3.6 million),
238:(3.8 million),
234:(4.3 million),
230:(4.9 million),
226:(5.2 million),
218:(7.6 million),
151:forced to leave
83:Southern Africa
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7565:
7563:
7555:
7554:
7549:
7544:
7539:
7534:
7524:
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7519:
7514:
7508:
7502:
7496:
7483:
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7400:External links
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7174:(3): 969–997.
7158:
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7070:
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7042:on 2007-10-29.
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993:
990:
987:
985:
983:
969:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
939:
938:
935:
932:
929:
927:
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904:
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895:
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869:
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851:
848:
845:
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840:
838:
824:
823:
820:
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811:
808:
794:
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790:
787:
784:
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765:
764:
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751:
737:
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
721:
707:
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703:
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693:
679:
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669:
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653:
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637:
623:
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619:
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513:
512:
510:
508:
505:
503:
501:
487:
486:
483:
480:
477:
475:
473:
471:American Samoa
459:
458:
455:
452:
449:
447:
445:
431:
430:
428:
426:
423:
421:
419:
405:
404:
401:
398:
395:
392:
389:
375:
374:
371:
370:Disaster IDPs
368:
365:
364:Conflict IDPs
362:
359:
342:
339:
320:
317:
286:
283:
271:United Nations
165:of a refugee.
137:
136:
133:
127:
126:
123:
113:
112:
109:
107:Central Africa
99:
98:
95:
89:
88:
85:
79:
78:
75:
69:Horn of Africa
61:
60:
57:
51:
50:
46:
45:
41:
40:
29:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7564:
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7470:
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7460:
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7423:
7420:
7418:
7415:
7412:
7409:
7407:
7404:
7403:
7399:
7393:
7391:0-7425-1062-X
7387:
7383:
7382:
7376:
7373:
7370:
7369:
7365:
7351:
7347:
7341:
7339:
7337:
7335:
7333:
7331:
7329:
7327:
7325:
7323:
7319:
7308:on 2007-08-07
7307:
7303:
7297:
7294:
7283:on 2007-10-29
7279:
7275:
7271:
7264:
7257:
7254:
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7225:
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7130:
7126:
7122:
7115:
7112:
7106:
7103:
7091:
7084:
7077:
7075:
7071:
7060:on 2003-04-15
7059:
7055:
7049:
7046:
7038:
7031:
7030:
7022:
7019:
7007:
7003:
6999:
6992:
6989:
6978:on 2006-07-29
6974:
6967:
6961:
6958:
6947:
6943:
6936:
6933:
6918:
6912:
6909:
6897:
6890:
6883:
6880:
6874:
6868:
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6854:
6851:
6845:
6843:0-19-826019-9
6839:
6835:
6828:
6825:
6814:
6810:
6803:
6800:
6785:
6779:
6776:
6771:
6765:
6761:
6754:
6751:
6745:
6743:0-19-826019-9
6739:
6735:
6728:
6725:
6720:
6714:
6699:
6697:9781137010209
6693:
6689:
6685:
6684:
6676:
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6655:
6650:
6646:
6640:
6637:
6626:
6622:
6616:
6613:
6608:
6601:
6598:
6587:on 2013-12-03
6586:
6582:
6578:
6571:
6569:
6565:
6553:on 2014-05-06
6549:
6542:
6541:
6533:
6531:
6527:
6515:on 2014-05-06
6511:
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5910:
5905:This section
5903:
5899:
5894:
5893:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5879:
5872:
5867:
5864:
5862:
5858:
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5809:
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5788:
5785:
5781:
5773:
5771:
5767:
5760:
5755:
5751:
5746:
5739:
5735:
5734:Lambert Mende
5731:
5730:Martin Kobler
5727:
5722:
5688:
5684:
5681:
5678:
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5672:
5670:
5668:
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4963:
4962:
4958:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4946:
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4940:
4937:
4935:
4934:Côte d'Ivoire
4932:
4931:
4928:
4926:
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4911:
4908:
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4779:
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4398:
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4395:United States
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4380:
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2935:New Caledonia
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2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2451:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2397:
2396:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2236:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2171:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2057:
2056:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2001:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1889:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1833:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1751:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1725:
1724:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1641:
1640:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1444:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1334:
1333:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1306:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1234:Côte d'Ivoire
1224:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1010:
999:
998:
994:
991:
988:
986:
984:
982:
971:
970:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
952:
941:
940:
936:
933:
930:
928:
926:
924:
913:
912:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
894:
883:
882:
878:
876:
873:
870:
867:
865:
854:
853:
849:
846:
843:
841:
839:
837:
826:
825:
821:
818:
815:
812:
809:
807:
796:
795:
791:
788:
785:
782:
780:
778:
767:
766:
762:
759:
756:
754:
752:
750:
739:
738:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
720:
709:
708:
704:
701:
698:
696:
694:
692:
681:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
668:
666:
655:
654:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
636:
625:
624:
620:
618:
615:
612:
610:
608:
597:
596:
592:
589:
586:
584:
582:
580:
569:
568:
564:
562:
560:
557:
554:
552:
541:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
528:
526:
515:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
502:
500:
489:
488:
484:
481:
478:
476:
474:
472:
461:
460:
456:
453:
450:
448:
446:
444:
433:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
420:
418:
407:
406:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
388:
377:
376:
357:
356:
350:
348:
340:
338:
335:
329:
327:
318:
316:
311:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
284:
282:
280:
276:
272:
267:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
214:(8 million),
213:
204:
200:
196:
190:
186:
181:
175:
170:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
134:
132:
128:
124:
122:
118:
114:
110:
108:
104:
100:
96:
94:
90:
86:
84:
80:
76:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
56:
52:
47:
42:
37:
19:
7490:
7453:
7380:
7353:. Retrieved
7349:
7310:. Retrieved
7306:the original
7296:
7285:. Retrieved
7278:the original
7273:
7269:
7256:
7235:
7227:
7210:
7204:
7171:
7167:
7161:
7128:
7124:
7114:
7105:
7093:. Retrieved
7089:
7062:. Retrieved
7058:the original
7048:
7037:the original
7028:
7021:
7010:. Retrieved
7006:the original
7001:
6991:
6980:. Retrieved
6973:the original
6960:
6949:. Retrieved
6945:
6935:
6924:. Retrieved
6911:
6899:. Retrieved
6895:
6882:
6861:
6853:
6833:
6827:
6816:. Retrieved
6812:
6802:
6791:. Retrieved
6778:
6759:
6753:
6733:
6727:
6701:. Retrieved
6682:
6675:
6657:
6639:
6628:. Retrieved
6624:
6615:
6600:
6589:. Retrieved
6585:the original
6580:
6555:. Retrieved
6548:the original
6539:
6517:. Retrieved
6510:the original
6501:
6494:
6485:
6476:
6467:
6457:
6448:
6416:
6407:
6398:
6384:
6375:
6366:
6357:
6348:
6339:
6330:
6321:
6312:
6301:. Retrieved
6297:
6288:
6274:
6260:
6246:
6235:. Retrieved
6231:
6204:
6192:. Retrieved
6188:
6108:
6071:
6059:
6050:
6046:
6038:
6033:
6029:Francis Deng
6022:
6014:
6010:
5995:Health (WHO)
5965:
5961:
5957:
5942:
5936:October 2016
5933:
5918:Please help
5906:
5883:
5877:
5874:
5869:
5865:
5825:
5816:
5811:
5798:
5789:
5777:
5768:
5764:
5732:(1st left),
3970:
3720:South Africa
3608:Sierra Leone
1182:Cook Islands
864:Burkina Faso
344:
330:
322:
313:
308:
302:
288:
268:
208:
146:
142:
140:
121:North Africa
30:Ethnic group
7547:Persecution
6083:Restitution
5467:South Sudan
5350:Philippines
4693:Afghanistan
4646:70,454,734
4640:32,541,165
4637:61,476,565
4634:28,270,385
4342:16,870,000
3973:Switzerland
3776:South Sudan
3748:South Korea
3387:Puerto Rico
3329:Philippines
3080:North Korea
2963:New Zealand
1482:El Salvador
387:Afghanistan
373:Total IDPs
248:South Sudan
236:Afghanistan
135:0.2 million
125:0.4 million
117:Middle East
111:1.3 million
97:1.4 million
87:2.6 million
77:2.6 million
59:7.2 million
7526:Categories
7438:Urban IDPs
7417:IDP Action
7366:References
7355:2022-10-27
7312:2007-10-24
7287:2007-10-24
7095:2007-10-24
7064:2007-10-28
7012:2007-10-24
6982:2007-10-23
6951:2020-11-05
6926:2007-10-24
6901:2007-10-23
6818:2020-11-22
6793:2007-10-24
6703:31 January
6630:2022-10-27
6591:2013-12-02
6581:odi.org.uk
6557:2014-05-06
6519:2014-05-06
6303:2022-05-24
6237:2024-02-03
6032:document,
5750:Kosovo War
5581:East Timor
5575:6,520,800
5550:1,873,300
5461:1,133,000
5215:Montenegro
5114:Kyrgyzstan
5018:2,963,800
4904:5,368,100
4724:Azerbaijan
4643:8,978,169
4572:4,523,000
4564:4,523,000
4449:Uzbekistan
4353:5,914,000
4345:5,914,000
4268:1,099,052
4259:1,099,000
4056:Tajikistan
4016:6,865,000
4008:6,865,000
3933:3,780,000
3924:3,553,000
3792:2,140,000
3783:1,475,000
3706:3,864,000
3701:1,152,000
3698:3,864,000
3339:5,453,000
3201:1,046,000
3198:1,025,000
3195:8,168,000
3066:4,500,000
3060:2,437,000
3057:3,646,000
2893:1,501,000
2884:1,498,000
2881:1,006,000
2863:1,157,000
2854:1,030,000
2847:Mozambique
2682:Mauritania
2515:Madagascar
2377:Kyrgyzstan
2263:Kazakhstan
2141:1,238,000
2132:1,169,000
2047:2,507,000
1817:Guadeloupe
1555:4,569,000
1546:3,852,000
1543:2,032,000
1360:5,969,000
1351:5,686,000
1348:4,004,000
1208:Costa Rica
1139:4,807,000
1130:4,766,000
1103:3,632,000
967:1,010,000
879:1,882,000
871:1,882,000
645:1,524,000
635:Bangladesh
607:Azerbaijan
403:5,926,000
400:2,482,000
394:3,444,000
285:Definition
7302:"Mandate"
7196:144402185
7153:234855263
7145:0954-5395
6713:cite book
6322:ReliefWeb
6294:"Ukraine"
5907:does not
5614:1,236,000
5611:1,814,900
5572:2,016,500
5547:1,873,300
5544:2,033,100
5541:1,602,200
5538:1,079,100
5535:1,201,000
5532:1,225,000
5529:1,325,200
5494:Sri Lanka
5458:1,133,000
5455:1,356,800
5452:1,463,800
5449:1,392,300
5446:1,277,200
5443:1,000,000
5332:1,894,600
5077:1,131,800
5074:1,332,400
5071:1,343,600
5068:1,552,000
5065:2,647,300
5062:2,481,000
5059:1,834,400
5015:2,669,100
5012:1,709,300
5009:1,721,400
5006:2,050,700
5003:1,460,100
5000:1,317,900
4997:1,075,300
4901:3,943,500
4898:3,888,300
4895:3,672,100
4892:3,304,000
4889:3,000,000
4886:3,000,000
4883:3,000,000
4501:Venezuela
3863:St. Lucia
3834:Sri Lanka
3215:Palestine
2991:Nicaragua
2710:Mauritius
2067:Indonesia
1985:Hong Kong
1843:Guatemala
579:Australia
525:Argentina
289:Whereas '
203:Dust Bowl
7493:magazine
7465:Archived
7188:20069817
6688:Springer
6424:Archived
6158:Refugees
6122:See also
6063:refugees
5863:(OCHA).
5855:and the
5665:Zimbabwe
5659:306,600
5488:331,100
5430:227,500
5371:117,400
5344:747,500
5320:Pakistan
5314:360,000
5265:372,000
5209:254,800
5080:954,100
5049:257,600
4879:Colombia
4842:894,400
4749:609,000
4718:631,300
4614:Zimbabwe
4567:171,000
4561:276,000
4537:353,000
4409:543,000
4406:543,000
4403:675,000
4112:Thailand
4084:Tanzania
4005:171,000
3947:Suriname
3930:227,000
3927:105,000
3921:314,000
3789:665,000
3786:596,000
3780:337,000
3695:621,000
3636:Slovenia
3594:195,000
3586:195,000
3359:Portugal
3345:635,000
3342:533,000
3336:102,000
3333:123,000
3315:102,000
3185:Pakistan
3063:854,000
3054:148,000
3036:377,100
3030:248,000
3027:372,000
3024:101,000
2860:127,000
2857:113,000
2851:283,000
2793:Mongolia
2779:389,600
2770:386,000
2640:412,000
2631:380,000
2628:154,000
2598:Maldives
2578:156,000
2570:Malaysia
2552:297,000
2524:291,000
2501:135,000
2494:135,000
2381:166,000
2309:403,000
2306:373,000
2303:318,000
2083:140,000
2077:308,000
2053:663,000
2044:631,000
1971:250,900
1962:247,000
1955:Honduras
1941:195,000
1932:171,000
1929:106,000
1859:249,900
1850:242,000
1721:339,000
1712:308,000
1552:717,000
1549:873,000
1539:Ethiopia
1511:Eswatini
1400:Djibouti
1357:283,000
1354:423,000
1344:DR Congo
1330:246,000
1322:246,000
1248:302,000
1240:302,000
1168:228,000
1165:201,000
1133:281,000
1127:339,000
1123:Colombia
1109:146,000
1106:146,000
1053:300,000
1048:158,000
1045:300,000
1024:516,000
1016:516,000
1013:290,000
958:987,000
955:139,000
951:Cameroon
923:Cambodia
868:438,000
836:Bulgaria
816:708,000
651:435,600
642:427,000
621:659,000
613:659,000
397:220,000
273:and the
252:Pakistan
228:Colombia
220:Ethiopia
159:refugees
131:Americas
7413:, UNHCR
7219:2617336
6922:. UNHCR
6789:. UNHCR
6669:. 2008.
6378:. 2022.
6194:10 July
5986:Shelter
5928:removed
5913:sources
5726:MONUSCO
5685:60,100
5656:385,300
5653:347,300
5650:193,700
5647:250,000
5644:100,000
5623:125,600
5620:428,600
5617:853,000
5585:155,200
5519:42,200
5513:138,400
5510:273,800
5507:434,900
5504:504,800
5501:459,600
5498:469,000
5485:345,700
5482:209,700
5479:223,700
5440:400,000
5436:Somalia
5427:227,800
5424:228,200
5421:228,400
5418:224,900
5415:225,900
5412:226,400
5409:227,600
5384:263,700
5381:158,900
5365:159,500
5362:139,500
5341:758,000
5338:452,900
5335:952,000
5329:155,800
5326:155,800
5296:Nigeria
5275:100,000
5262:430,400
5259:339,200
5256:239,200
5240:Myanmar
5206:227,900
5184:53,600
5143:200,000
5139:Lebanon
5129:163,900
5104:300,000
5101:300,000
5098:399,000
5095:404,000
5092:250,000
5046:279,800
5043:274,000
5040:360,000
5037:352,600
5034:329,800
5031:271,300
5028:246,000
5024:Georgia
4965:Croatia
4959:24,000
4953:126,700
4950:517,100
4947:519,100
4944:686,000
4941:709,000
4938:709,200
4873:19,800
4867:124,000
4864:231,000
4861:170,500
4858:166,700
4855:178,900
4852:112,700
4836:106,200
4833:192,500
4830:197,000
4827:197,000
4824:197,000
4821:147,000
4811:78,900
4802:157,200
4799:100,000
4796:100,000
4793:100,000
4786:Burundi
4780:84,500
4777:103,400
4774:113,000
4771:113,400
4768:113,600
4765:124,500
4762:131,000
4759:135,500
4746:600,300
4743:599,200
4740:592,900
4737:586,000
4734:603,300
4731:686,600
4728:686,600
4715:486,300
4712:447,500
4709:351,900
4706:297,100
4703:230,700
4700:153,700
4697:129,300
4529:Vietnam
4509:13,000
4475:Vanuatu
4423:Uruguay
4338:Ukraine
4324:42,800
4321:38,000
4318:34,000
4227:Tunisia
4151:16,000
4127:41,680
4121:22,000
4118:41,000
4011:21,000
3849:12,023
3843:11,000
3840:12,000
3814:31,000
3756:30,000
3728:62,000
3691:Somalia
3560:12,000
3551:Senegal
3415:Romania
3395:49,000
3312:29,000
3309:24,000
3306:73,000
3286:94,190
3277:94,000
3274:64,000
3230:12,000
3222:12,000
3192:21,000
3050:Nigeria
3000:16,000
2921:58,000
2918:58,000
2915:93,000
2887:13,000
2877:Myanmar
2821:Morocco
2773:11,000
2736:Mayotte
2696:23,000
2693:23,000
2690:23,000
2637:32,000
2634:24,000
2530:70,800
2527:68,000
2461:Lebanon
2337:16,000
2329:16,000
2300:30,000
2297:15,000
2246:45,000
2243:51,000
2155:Ireland
2138:69,000
2135:51,000
2129:32,000
2105:42,000
2080:68,000
2074:72,000
2050:32,000
2011:Iceland
1965:46,000
1938:24,000
1935:15,000
1853:74,000
1735:Germany
1718:31,000
1706:Georgia
1631:45,000
1597:Finland
1497:52,000
1489:52,000
1486:73,000
1454:Ecuador
1434:54,000
1374:Denmark
1298:90,000
1262:Croatia
1162:42,000
1159:27,000
1136:41,000
1042:80,000
1019:77,000
989:15,000
964:23,000
961:66,000
931:28,000
909:75,500
906:67,000
903:13,000
893:Burundi
822:49,600
819:44,000
792:91,058
783:91,000
749:Bolivia
665:Belgium
587:17,000
551:Armenia
443:Algeria
417:Albania
391:32,000
291:refugee
260:Somalia
256:Nigeria
212:Ukraine
7388:
7243:
7217:
7194:
7186:
7151:
7143:
7100:p. 105
6906:p. 106
6869:
6848:p. 266
6840:
6766:
6748:p. 264
6740:
6694:
5843:, the
5829:Unicef
5754:Serbia
5682:57,900
5679:54,300
5641:77,000
5607:Uganda
5591:15,900
5588:62,600
5516:93,500
5405:Serbia
5393:75,400
5390:79,900
5387:91,500
5377:Russia
5278:50,000
5253:62,000
5250:67,300
5247:67,300
5244:58,500
5222:16,200
5219:16,200
5181:59,400
5178:93,600
5146:70,000
5126:80,000
4956:45,000
4870:90,000
4839:51,700
4808:78,900
4805:78,800
4790:13,900
4631:Total
4622:1,300
4611:
4600:3,600
4597:3,600
4594:3,600
4586:Zambia
4583:
4554:
4543:2,200
4540:2,200
4526:
4515:9,900
4512:9,900
4498:
4472:
4446:
4420:
4392:
4375:1,900
4364:
4335:
4315:4,800
4312:2,000
4308:Uganda
4305:
4279:
4262:6,900
4253:Turkey
4250:
4235:2,000
4224:
4196:
4179:2,400
4168:
4157:7,000
4154:4,700
4148:2,300
4145:2,300
4138:
4109:
4098:2,200
4095:2,200
4092:4,200
4081:
4053:
4038:1,700
4030:Taiwan
4027:
3998:
3955:1,500
3944:
3914:
3886:
3860:
3831:
3803:
3773:
3762:5,100
3759:5,100
3745:
3717:
3688:
3677:1,011
3668:1,000
3659:
3633:
3622:3,000
3614:3,000
3605:
3580:Serbia
3577:
3566:8,860
3557:8,400
3548:
3522:
3496:
3485:3,600
3482:3,600
3479:7,800
3471:Rwanda
3468:
3457:7,528
3451:2,700
3448:7,500
3445:7,100
3441:Russia
3438:
3412:
3384:
3367:4,500
3356:
3326:
3297:
3280:9,600
3267:
3244:Panama
3241:
3219:1,800
3212:
3182:
3156:
3133:Norway
3130:
3103:
3077:
3047:
3033:5,100
3017:
2988:
2971:2,800
2960:
2932:
2890:3,000
2874:
2844:
2829:9,500
2818:
2790:
2776:3,600
2767:9,200
2763:Mexico
2760:
2733:
2707:
2679:
2651:
2621:
2595:
2567:
2544:Malawi
2541:
2521:2,800
2512:
2484:
2458:
2435:Latvia
2432:
2404:
2393:4,004
2387:1,700
2384:4,000
2374:
2351:Kuwait
2348:
2323:Kosovo
2320:
2290:
2273:4,000
2260:
2249:6,000
2232:
2215:4,100
2204:
2185:1,100
2181:Israel
2178:
2152:
2122:
2094:
2071:7,100
2064:
2041:1,000
2034:
2008:
1982:
1968:3,900
1952:
1922:
1899:Guyana
1896:
1873:Guinea
1870:
1856:7,900
1840:
1814:
1789:Greece
1786:
1775:5,900
1772:5,900
1769:2,700
1758:
1732:
1703:
1692:5,600
1687:7,000
1684:5,600
1681:7,800
1677:Gambia
1674:
1648:
1623:France
1620:
1594:
1577:4,800
1566:
1536:
1508:
1492:4,600
1479:
1468:2,200
1465:2,200
1462:6,400
1451:
1440:7,900
1437:7,900
1423:
1408:6,100
1397:
1371:
1341:
1316:Cyprus
1313:
1287:
1259:
1243:2,500
1231:
1216:1,600
1205:
1179:
1150:
1120:
1092:
1081:1,500
1078:1,500
1075:1,500
1064:
1035:
1006:
981:Canada
978:
948:
937:3,900
934:3,900
920:
900:8,500
890:
874:2,400
861:
833:
813:5,600
810:5,600
806:Brazil
803:
774:
757:3,000
746:
735:8,100
732:6,900
729:6,900
726:1,200
723:1,200
716:
699:5,100
691:Belize
688:
662:
648:8,600
632:
604:
593:9,900
590:9,900
576:
565:8,400
558:8,400
555:7,600
548:
522:
507:1,800
499:Angola
496:
468:
457:1,500
454:1,500
451:2,000
440:
414:
384:
153:their
71:, and
55:Europe
7281:(PDF)
7266:(PDF)
7251:p. 20
7192:S2CID
7184:JSTOR
7149:S2CID
7086:(PDF)
7040:(PDF)
7033:(PDF)
6976:(PDF)
6969:(PDF)
6946:UNHCR
6920:(PDF)
6892:(PDF)
6877:p. 15
6813:UNHCR
6787:(PDF)
6551:(PDF)
6544:(PDF)
6524:p. 13
6513:(PDF)
6506:(PDF)
6462:2000.
6376:UNHCR
6358:UNHCR
6189:UNHCR
6169:Notes
5976:(WFP)
5774:UNHCR
5714:2014
5711:2013
5708:2012
5705:2011
5702:2010
5699:2009
5696:2008
5693:2007
5635:Yemen
5556:Syria
5525:Sudan
5368:1,200
5271:Nepal
5164:Libya
5086:Kenya
4981:2,100
4978:2,300
4975:2,500
4972:2,900
4969:4,000
4914:3,500
4910:Congo
4687:2014
4684:2013
4681:2012
4678:2011
4675:2010
4672:2009
4669:2008
4666:2007
4557:Yemen
4171:Tonga
4001:Syria
3917:Sudan
3806:Spain
3499:Samoa
3020:Niger
2907:Nepal
2487:Libya
2293:Kenya
2235:Japan
2207:Italy
2037:India
1925:Haiti
1761:Ghana
1153:Congo
1095:China
1067:Chile
719:Benin
275:UNHCR
244:Sudan
232:Yemen
216:Syria
7386:ISBN
7241:ISBN
7215:SSRN
7141:ISSN
6867:ISBN
6838:ISBN
6764:ISBN
6738:ISBN
6719:link
6705:2017
6692:ISBN
6667:OSCE
6562:p. 6
6298:IDMC
6196:2017
6076:and
5990:IFRC
5911:any
5909:cite
5849:NGOs
5837:UNDP
5799:The
5795:ICRC
5778:The
5190:Mali
5055:Iraq
4848:Chad
4483:390
4457:170
4431:800
4290:160
4185:260
4182:260
4141:Togo
4124:680
4064:260
3871:560
3734:220
3731:220
3644:500
3617:800
3563:460
3533:240
3423:160
3300:Peru
3283:190
3252:460
3225:250
3189:680
3159:Oman
3141:170
3119:110
3112:110
3088:200
2977:150
2974:150
2949:150
2944:170
2941:150
2718:140
2624:Mali
2606:370
2584:680
2581:680
2491:360
2421:560
2418:560
2415:560
2407:Laos
2332:120
2279:134
2270:120
2267:120
2221:300
2218:300
2125:Iraq
2111:390
2108:390
2097:Iran
1993:330
1959:260
1907:120
1881:340
1825:140
1797:710
1743:630
1715:430
1583:400
1580:400
1569:Fiji
1525:360
1522:360
1519:360
1290:Cuba
1270:100
1038:Chad
995:280
992:280
897:600
844:900
763:650
760:650
705:820
702:820
673:100
639:560
616:190
533:730
425:320
269:The
264:Gaza
240:Iraq
199:Okie
155:home
119:and
105:and
103:West
67:and
65:East
7491:Ms.
7176:doi
7133:doi
6649:B92
5922:by
5833:WFP
4993:DRC
4817:CAR
4381:80
4378:80
4265:52
4207:40
4070:18
4067:18
3981:66
3846:23
3820:10
3817:10
3674:11
3671:11
3507:14
3454:28
3401:58
3398:58
3167:45
3006:88
3003:11
2997:77
2807:75
2804:75
2801:75
2668:28
2665:28
2662:28
2469:35
2443:27
2359:14
2276:14
2163:26
2019:56
1803:60
1800:60
1659:17
1637:44
1634:44
1382:20
1325:54
1276:38
1273:38
850:14
847:14
789:58
786:78
485:26
482:26
479:59
147:IDP
141:An
7528::
7452:,
7348:.
7321:^
7274:21
7272:.
7268:.
7213:.
7190:.
7182:.
7172:27
7170:.
7147:.
7139:.
7129:31
7127:.
7123:.
7088:.
7073:^
7000:.
6944:.
6894:.
6811:.
6715:}}
6711:{{
6686:.
6665:.
6647:.
6623:.
6579:.
6567:^
6529:^
6447:.
6435:^
6406:.
6374:.
6356:.
6338:.
6320:.
6296:.
6230:.
6219:^
6187:.
6176:^
6065:'
6036:.
5839:,
5835:,
5831:,
5752:.
4348:1
4213:7
4210:7
3987:4
3984:4
3903:3
3900:3
3897:3
3589:1
3373:3
3370:3
2749:8
2742:8
2390:4
1847:5
1605:8
1190:7
281:.
7394:.
7358:.
7315:.
7290:.
7249:.
7221:.
7198:.
7178::
7155:.
7135::
7098:.
7067:.
7015:.
6985:.
6954:.
6929:.
6904:.
6875:.
6846:.
6821:.
6796:.
6772:.
6746:.
6721:)
6707:.
6633:.
6609:.
6594:.
6560:.
6522:.
6342:.
6306:.
6282:.
6268:.
6254:.
6240:.
6213:.
6198:.
5988:(
5949:)
5943:(
5938:)
5934:(
5930:.
5916:.
145:(
20:)
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