175:, Isla Palenque has been a privileged location from the start of human settlement, and was the home of an ancient, pre-Columbian farming community some time during the years 500-1400AD. It may even have been occupied as long ago as 5,000BC. It became a sacred site for the most holy of ceremonies, and tribes from all over the province came here to worship. Important tribal chiefs were known to negotiate and trade with each other, making this the province’s prime center of culture and commerce. By colonial times this ancient community had vanished, leaving only enough clues about their lives to awaken curiosity and provide a sense of the island's ancient history.
393:
192:
71:
167:
A palenque originally referred to a refuge for escaped slaves. During
Central America’s colonial period, indigenous Indians were indentured to work in the Spanish mines. Those who escaped sought sanctuary in places they fortified with palisades, or palenques. Isla Palenque has been called by that
497:
Isla
Palenque's temperatures are fairly consistent year round, with 90 degree highs during the day and 70 degree temperatures at night. Isla Palenque, like most of Panama, has a rainy season from May through November and a dry season from December through April. During most of the rainy season,
57:. The island is approximately 400 acres (1.6 km), with 5 miles (8.0 km) of coastline and over 1-mile (1.6 km) of beaches. Most of the island is covered with mature tropical forest; other ecosystems on the island include mangroves, lagoons, and littoral forest.
609:
527:
718:
751:
558:
168:
name for as long as maps can determine, and so may have been used to harbor escapees during the colonial period, or possibly as a refuge even earlier.
507:
795:
591:
790:
730:
692:
484:
275:
154:
498:
afternoon rains of a few hours are typical; it is only in
October and November that the rains regularly become extended deluges.
418:
414:
213:
209:
92:
88:
465:
256:
135:
437:
326:
228:
107:
631:
288:
Due to its highly varied terrain and multiple ecosystems, there is a wide variety of flora and fauna on Isla
Palenque.
444:
403:
235:
114:
348:. In addition, multiple species of frogs, salamander, lizards and snakes exist on the island in varying quantities.
684:
534:
422:
407:
202:
81:
24:
451:
242:
121:
573:
713:(1980). "Ecology and Prehistory of the Chiriqui Gulf Sites". In Olga F. Linares; Anthony J. Ranere (eds.).
433:
224:
103:
306:
329:, in addition to various kinds rabbits, squirrels and mice. While researchers have not yet spotted a
351:
A wide variety of tropical birds also use the island as a home or stopping point during migrations.
314:
46:
722:
664:
627:
178:
Construction of a high-end eco-resort began in 2010 and it opened its first rooms in early 2012.
736:
726:
698:
688:
680:
552:
345:
310:
299:
458:
249:
128:
710:
676:
337:
172:
322:
292:
784:
668:
376:
364:
341:
392:
360:
191:
70:
636:
50:
42:
766:
753:
702:
740:
302:
20:
19:
This article is about the island in Panama. For the site in Mexico, see
643:
356:
352:
216: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
95: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
54:
34:
375:
have all been spotted on the island, along with multiple varieties of
330:
318:
38:
368:
372:
386:
185:
64:
610:"Escape into Panama's untouched wilds at this island resort"
336:
Large reptiles on the island include the emerald basilisk,
53:
is just to the north, connected to Isla
Palenque by a
717:. Peabody Museum monographs, no. 5. Cambridge, MA:
298:Other mammals identified on the island include the
663:Corrales Ulloa, Francisco (2001). "Chiriqui". In
675:. Vol. 5 : Middle America. New York:
8:
719:Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology
421:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
333:, evidence exists in trees and pawprints.
715:Adaptive Radiations in Prehistoric Panama
638:Isla Palenque: More of my Monkey Friends!
485:Learn how and when to remove this message
276:Learn how and when to remove this message
155:Learn how and when to remove this message
519:
557:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
550:
508:Gulf of Chiriquí National Marine Park
7:
687:at Yale University. pp. 54–68.
419:adding citations to reliable sources
214:adding citations to reliable sources
93:adding citations to reliable sources
16:Island in Chiriquí Province, Panama
14:
391:
190:
69:
572:Kaye, Nick (19 February 2010).
201:needs additional citations for
80:needs additional citations for
796:Archaeological sites in Panama
1:
574:"The Resort at Isla Palenque"
327:Mexican hairy dwarf porcupine
592:"The Big Six Panama Resorts"
291:At least eight families of
33:is located off the western
812:
685:Human Relations Area Files
683:, in conjunction with the
673:Encyclopedia of Prehistory
18:
791:Pacific islands of Panama
171:According to research by
25:Palenque (disambiguation)
295:have been identified.
23:. For other uses, see
665:Peregrine, Peter Neal
307:nine-banded armadillo
41:, near the border of
767:8.18056°N 82.25278°W
415:improve this section
210:improve this article
89:improve this article
763: /
315:crab-eating raccoon
772:8.18056; -82.25278
725:. pp. 67–79.
723:Harvard University
614:The Globe And Mail
578:The New York Times
681:Plenum Publishers
495:
494:
487:
469:
346:spectacled caiman
311:white-nosed coati
300:northern tamandua
286:
285:
278:
260:
165:
164:
157:
139:
803:
778:
777:
775:
774:
773:
768:
764:
761:
760:
759:
756:
744:
711:Linares, Olga F.
706:
649:
648:
624:
618:
617:
606:
600:
599:
588:
582:
581:
569:
563:
562:
556:
548:
546:
545:
539:
533:. Archived from
532:
524:
490:
483:
479:
476:
470:
468:
427:
395:
387:
281:
274:
270:
267:
261:
259:
218:
194:
186:
160:
153:
149:
146:
140:
138:
97:
73:
65:
47:Gulf of Chiriquí
811:
810:
806:
805:
804:
802:
801:
800:
781:
780:
771:
769:
765:
762:
757:
754:
752:
750:
749:
747:
733:
709:
695:
677:Kluwer Academic
662:
658:
653:
652:
635:
632:Wayback Machine
625:
621:
608:
607:
603:
598:. 2 March 2013.
596:The Independent
590:
589:
585:
571:
570:
566:
549:
543:
541:
537:
530:
528:"Archived copy"
526:
525:
521:
516:
504:
491:
480:
474:
471:
434:"Isla Palenque"
428:
426:
412:
396:
385:
338:black ctenosaur
282:
271:
265:
262:
225:"Isla Palenque"
219:
217:
207:
195:
184:
182:Flora and fauna
173:Olga F. Linares
161:
150:
144:
141:
104:"Isla Palenque"
98:
96:
86:
74:
63:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
809:
807:
799:
798:
793:
783:
782:
746:
745:
731:
707:
693:
659:
657:
654:
651:
650:
619:
601:
583:
564:
518:
517:
515:
512:
511:
510:
503:
500:
493:
492:
399:
397:
390:
384:
381:
323:woolly opossum
293:howler monkeys
284:
283:
198:
196:
189:
183:
180:
163:
162:
77:
75:
68:
62:
59:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
808:
797:
794:
792:
789:
788:
786:
779:
776:
742:
738:
734:
732:0-87365-905-8
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
694:0-306-46259-1
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
669:Ember, Melvin
666:
661:
660:
655:
646:
645:
640:
639:
633:
629:
623:
620:
616:. 3 Jan 2014.
615:
611:
605:
602:
597:
593:
587:
584:
579:
575:
568:
565:
560:
554:
540:on 2013-06-19
536:
529:
523:
520:
513:
509:
506:
505:
501:
499:
489:
486:
478:
467:
464:
460:
457:
453:
450:
446:
443:
439:
436: –
435:
431:
430:Find sources:
424:
420:
416:
410:
409:
405:
400:This section
398:
394:
389:
388:
382:
380:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
349:
347:
343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
301:
296:
294:
289:
280:
277:
269:
258:
255:
251:
248:
244:
241:
237:
234:
230:
227: –
226:
222:
221:Find sources:
215:
211:
205:
204:
199:This section
197:
193:
188:
187:
181:
179:
176:
174:
169:
159:
156:
148:
137:
134:
130:
127:
123:
120:
116:
113:
109:
106: –
105:
101:
100:Find sources:
94:
90:
84:
83:
78:This section
76:
72:
67:
66:
60:
58:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:Isla Palenque
26:
22:
748:
714:
672:
642:
637:
628:Ghostarchive
626:Archived at
622:
613:
604:
595:
586:
577:
567:
542:. Retrieved
535:the original
522:
496:
481:
472:
462:
455:
448:
441:
429:
413:Please help
401:
377:hummingbirds
365:frigatebirds
350:
342:green iguana
335:
297:
290:
287:
272:
263:
253:
246:
239:
232:
220:
208:Please help
203:verification
200:
177:
170:
166:
151:
142:
132:
125:
118:
111:
99:
87:Please help
82:verification
79:
30:
29:
770: /
361:woodpeckers
785:Categories
758:82°15′10″W
656:References
544:2014-01-22
445:newspapers
325:, and the
236:newspapers
115:newspapers
51:Boca Brava
43:Costa Rica
755:8°10′50″N
475:July 2023
402:does not
266:July 2023
145:July 2023
45:, in the
37:shore of
703:84088734
671:(eds.).
630:and the
553:cite web
502:See also
303:anteater
49:. Isla
21:Palenque
741:6798821
644:YouTube
459:scholar
423:removed
408:sources
383:Climate
357:parrots
353:toucans
250:scholar
129:scholar
61:History
55:tombolo
35:Pacific
739:
729:
701:
691:
461:
454:
447:
440:
432:
371:, and
344:, and
331:margay
319:agouti
305:, the
252:
245:
238:
231:
223:
131:
124:
117:
110:
102:
39:Panama
538:(PDF)
531:(PDF)
514:Notes
466:JSTOR
452:books
369:hawks
257:JSTOR
243:books
136:JSTOR
122:books
737:OCLC
727:ISBN
699:OCLC
689:ISBN
559:link
438:news
406:any
404:cite
373:owls
229:news
108:news
417:by
212:by
91:by
787::
735:.
721:,
697:.
667:;
641:.
634::
612:.
594:.
576:.
555:}}
551:{{
379:.
367:,
363:,
359:,
355:,
340:,
321:,
317:,
313:,
309:,
743:.
705:.
679:/
647:.
580:.
561:)
547:.
488:)
482:(
477:)
473:(
463:·
456:·
449:·
442:·
425:.
411:.
279:)
273:(
268:)
264:(
254:·
247:·
240:·
233:·
206:.
158:)
152:(
147:)
143:(
133:·
126:·
119:·
112:·
85:.
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
