917:
421:
70:
29:
172:
255:
structures in a country. The term judiciary police is mostly a functional title, a role which is assumed by elements of the larger police force who act under direct guidance of the prosecutor. They exist primarily to provide evidence to the prosecutor. They can arrest and interrogate suspects,
636:
As of 1967, the civil police, under the legislation of the military regime, lost their responsibilities related to uniformed ostentatious policing, which they had been carrying out since 1866 through their civil guard corps. This became the responsibility of the state
542:, carrying out their activities in the towns of the Colony, carried out measures to arrest evildoers, always accompanied by a clerk who would draw up a report of what had happened for later presentation to the magistrate. Later, the figure of the "criminal minister" (
669:, under the terms of Law No. 12.830/2013, which refers it to the appropriate criminal court after its conclusion. The Public Prosecutor's Office may request additional measures to better investigate a case in order to file a criminal action.
352:), but that is commonly the duty of normal police. It is common for criminal investigation duties, usually under the direction of a prosecutor's office, to be performed by the judicial police branch instead of a
616:), for the judicial police and the investigation of criminal offenses, except military offenses. They are subordinate to the governors of the states of the federation, through the public security secretariats.
656:), for the functions of the judicial police and the investigation of criminal offenses, except military ones. They are subordinate to the state governors, through the public security secretariats.
709:
704:
599:, lost their role in uniformed ostensive policing, which they had been carrying out since 1866 through their civil guard corps. This became the responsibility of the state
554:) emerged, who in his districts mixed the roles of judge and police officer, keeping the peace, carrying out investigations, and ordering the arrest of criminals.
958:
344:
In some cases, the judicial police secure enforcement of non-criminal judicial decisions, such as providing physical security to judicial enforcement officers (
558:
698:
305:
of the executive branch. Typical duties performed by the judicial police are administering and securing administration offices of the judicial branch,
784:
630:
887:
854:
819:
589:
572:
190:
401:
are a functional type of police in France that is responsible for the investigation, prosecution, and punishment of criminal offenses.
951:
493:
512:
353:
226:
208:
153:
56:
465:
442:
87:
42:
472:
134:
987:
878:
Altieri de Moraes
Pitombo, Antonio Sérgio (2011). "Criminal Law and Procedure". In Deffenti, Fabiano; Barral, Welber (eds.).
446:
91:
106:
663:
as provided for in the Code of
Criminal Procedure. The Police investigation is conducted independently, exclusively by the
944:
479:
302:
623:, as provided for in the Code of Criminal Procedure. The Police inquiry is conducted independently, exclusively by the
113:
251:
are (depending on both country and legal system) either a branch, separate police agency or type of duty performed by
431:
629:, under the terms of Law No. 12.830/2013, which refers it to the competent criminal court after its conclusion. The
592:
in 1889, in the Civil Police of the
Federal District and in the civil police of the other states of the federation.
924:
660:
461:
450:
435:
80:
596:
120:
763:
examines the report and decides whether or not to proceed with a prosecution of the suspect under investigation.
745:: member of the police force whose role combines aspects of the roles of a sheriff and a crown prosecutor. The
356:
within a standard police force, but it does not commonly participate in other forms of law enforcement, such as
982:
613:
600:
530:
410:
398:
393:
265:
679:
17:
689:
102:
571:
in
Portugal,, and the establishment in the same year of the Secretary of Políce (precursor of the current
562:
294:
526:
322:
977:
48:
633:
may request additional measures in order to better investigate the case and file a criminal action.
579:
in 1810, the exercise of the
Brazilian judicial police was established in the new police structure.
486:
644:
Under the terms of article 144, paragraph 4, of the
Constitution, "the civil police, led by career
606:
Under the terms of article 144, paragraph 4 of the
Constitution , "the civil police, led by career
576:
345:
619:
The investigation of criminal offenses (crimes or misdemeanors) is carried out in the course of a
785:"ORGANIZATION AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE ITALIAN JUDICIAL POLICE | Office of Justice Programs"
893:
883:
860:
850:
825:
815:
314:
273:
928:
844:
809:
127:
714:
290:
638:
285:
252:
651:
357:
971:
916:
588:
of the Chief of Police who carried out this function, which was retained after the
420:
298:
69:
864:
376:
326:
897:
829:
337:
between courts, jails and law enforcement offices and other duties linked to
533:, in accordance with paragraphs 4 and 1 of article 144 of the Constitution.
330:
525:
In Brazil, the duties of the judicial police are the responsibility of the
684:
659:
The investigation of criminal offenses is carried out in the course of a
650:, are responsible, except for the those under jurisdiction of the Union (
334:
256:
conduct lineups, question witnesses, and even interrogate non-suspects.
557:
From 1808, with the creation of the
Brazilian branch of the Portuguese
372:
368:
349:
338:
882:(1st ed.). Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands: Wolters Kluwel.
693:
559:
General
Intendancy of the Police of the Court and the State of Brazil
310:
276:
police structure, but they can overlap in duties and competencies.
181:
provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject
846:
Municipal
Policing in the European Union: Comparative Perspectives
536:
The function of the Judicial Police dates back to 1619, when the
318:
306:
414:
165:
63:
22:
612:, are responsible, except for the jurisdiction of the Union (
20:, the main criminal investigation police branch in Portugal.
808:
John Bell; Sophie Boyron; Simon Whittaker (27 March 2008).
757:(written report) at the end of a police investigation. The
710:
Central Directorate of the Judicial Police and Intelligence
595:
As of 1967, the civil police, under the legislation of the
932:
186:
367:
are, thus, in many ways similar to the institutes of
705:
Police and Judicial Co-operation in Criminal Matters
683:, the main criminal investigation police branch in
94:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
758:
752:
746:
739:
664:
645:
624:
607:
583:
568:Intendência-Geral da Polícia da Corte e do Reino
566:
549:
543:
537:
620:
575:), followed by the creation of the position of
529:of the States and the Federal District and the
952:
8:
582:During the imperial government, it was the
449:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
57:Learn how and when to remove these messages
959:
945:
699:Central Directorate of the Judicial Police
279:The most important difference is that the
814:(2 ed.). OUP Oxford. pp. 129–.
513:Learn how and when to remove this message
227:Learn how and when to remove this message
209:Learn how and when to remove this message
154:Learn how and when to remove this message
776:
731:
272:to be a separate police structure from
409:Further information (in Portuguese):
191:providing more context for the reader
7:
913:
911:
843:Donnelly, Daniel (21 January 2013).
573:Civil Police of Rio de Janeiro State
447:adding citations to reliable sources
297:, and "normal" police, such as the
92:adding citations to reliable sources
931:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
692:, former federal police force of
354:criminal investigation department
38:This article has multiple issues.
915:
419:
170:
68:
27:
79:needs additional citations for
46:or discuss these issues on the
317:to judicial officials such as
291:justice ministry or department
1:
880:Introduction to Brazilian Law
462:"judicial police" Brazil
590:Proclamation of the Republic
358:enforcement of traffic codes
303:ministry of internal affairs
565:following the model of the
1004:
910:
641:and the municipal guards.
631:Public Prosecutor's Office
603:and the municipal guards.
408:
391:
301:, typically report to the
268:systems, it is common for
15:
849:. Springer. p. 37.
811:Principles of French Law
411:Judicial police (Brazil)
394:Judicial police (France)
289:of government or to the
283:typically report to the
16:Not to be confused with
690:Federal Judicial Police
927:–related article is a
759:
753:
747:
740:
665:
646:
625:
608:
584:
567:
563:Rio de Janeiro (state)
550:
544:
538:
323:criminal investigators
988:Law enforcement stubs
621:§ police inquiry
443:improve this section
329:, transportation of
88:improve this article
577:Police Commissioner
187:improve the article
680:Polícia Judiciária
18:Polícia Judiciária
940:
939:
889:978-90-411-2506-4
856:978-1-137-29061-8
821:978-0-19-101889-3
545:ministro criminal
523:
522:
515:
497:
341:of criminal law.
315:physical security
237:
236:
229:
219:
218:
211:
164:
163:
156:
138:
103:"Judicial police"
61:
995:
961:
954:
947:
919:
912:
902:
901:
875:
869:
868:
840:
834:
833:
805:
799:
798:
796:
795:
781:
764:
762:
756:
750:
743:
736:
715:Judicial officer
668:
649:
628:
611:
587:
570:
553:
547:
541:
518:
511:
507:
504:
498:
496:
455:
423:
415:
365:judiciary police
295:executive branch
281:judiciary police
274:internal affairs
270:judiciary police
245:judiciary police
232:
225:
214:
207:
203:
200:
194:
174:
173:
166:
159:
152:
148:
145:
139:
137:
96:
72:
64:
53:
31:
30:
23:
1003:
1002:
998:
997:
996:
994:
993:
992:
983:Law enforcement
968:
967:
966:
965:
925:law enforcement
908:
906:
905:
890:
877:
876:
872:
857:
842:
841:
837:
822:
807:
806:
802:
793:
791:
783:
782:
778:
768:
767:
737:
733:
723:
675:
653:Polícia Federal
639:military police
601:military police
597:military regime
519:
508:
502:
499:
456:
454:
440:
424:
413:
407:
399:Judicial police
396:
390:
385:
286:judicial branch
262:
253:law enforcement
241:judicial police
233:
222:
221:
220:
215:
204:
198:
195:
184:
175:
171:
160:
149:
143:
140:
97:
95:
85:
73:
32:
28:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1001:
999:
991:
990:
985:
980:
970:
969:
964:
963:
956:
949:
941:
938:
937:
920:
904:
903:
888:
870:
855:
835:
820:
800:
775:
774:
773:
772:
766:
765:
730:
729:
728:
727:
722:
719:
718:
717:
712:
707:
702:
696:
687:
674:
671:
661:police inquiry
614:Federal Police
531:Federal Police
521:
520:
427:
425:
418:
406:
403:
392:Main article:
389:
386:
384:
381:
261:
258:
249:justice police
235:
234:
217:
216:
178:
176:
169:
162:
161:
76:
74:
67:
62:
36:
35:
33:
26:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1000:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
975:
973:
962:
957:
955:
950:
948:
943:
942:
936:
934:
930:
926:
921:
918:
914:
909:
899:
895:
891:
885:
881:
874:
871:
866:
862:
858:
852:
848:
847:
839:
836:
831:
827:
823:
817:
813:
812:
804:
801:
790:
786:
780:
777:
770:
769:
761:
755:
751:receives the
749:
744:
742:
735:
732:
725:
724:
720:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
700:
697:
695:
691:
688:
686:
682:
681:
677:
676:
672:
670:
667:
662:
657:
655:
654:
648:
642:
640:
634:
632:
627:
622:
617:
615:
610:
604:
602:
598:
593:
591:
586:
580:
578:
574:
569:
564:
560:
555:
552:
546:
540:
534:
532:
528:
517:
514:
506:
495:
492:
488:
485:
481:
478:
474:
471:
467:
464: –
463:
459:
458:Find sources:
452:
448:
444:
438:
437:
433:
428:This section
426:
422:
417:
416:
412:
404:
402:
400:
395:
387:
382:
380:
378:
374:
370:
366:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
287:
282:
277:
275:
271:
267:
259:
257:
254:
250:
246:
242:
231:
228:
213:
210:
202:
192:
188:
182:
179:This article
177:
168:
167:
158:
155:
147:
144:February 2022
136:
133:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
112:
108:
105: –
104:
100:
99:Find sources:
93:
89:
83:
82:
77:This article
75:
71:
66:
65:
60:
58:
51:
50:
45:
44:
39:
34:
25:
24:
19:
933:expanding it
922:
907:
879:
873:
845:
838:
810:
803:
792:. Retrieved
788:
779:
738:
734:
678:
658:
652:
643:
635:
618:
605:
594:
581:
556:
535:
527:Civil Police
524:
509:
500:
490:
483:
476:
469:
457:
441:Please help
429:
397:
364:
362:
343:
313:, providing
284:
280:
278:
269:
263:
248:
244:
240:
238:
223:
205:
199:January 2022
196:
185:Please help
180:
150:
141:
131:
124:
117:
110:
98:
86:Please help
81:verification
78:
54:
47:
41:
40:Please help
37:
978:Judiciaries
789:www.ojp.gov
379:countries.
339:enforcement
327:prosecutors
299:gendarmerie
972:Categories
865:1005811336
794:2022-01-26
721:References
503:April 2024
473:newspapers
383:By country
377:common law
363:Civil law
331:defendants
114:newspapers
43:improve it
898:463642938
830:865331945
771:Citations
754:inquérito
647:delegados
609:delegados
430:does not
335:prisoners
266:civil law
49:talk page
760:delegado
748:delegado
741:Delegado
701:, France
685:Portugal
673:See also
666:delegado
626:delegado
585:delegado
551:meirinho
539:alcaides
373:marshall
350:bailiffs
487:scholar
451:removed
436:sources
369:sheriff
311:prisons
293:of the
128:scholar
896:
886:
863:
853:
828:
818:
694:Mexico
489:
482:
475:
468:
460:
405:Brazil
388:France
346:ushers
319:judges
307:courts
130:
123:
116:
109:
101:
923:This
726:Notes
494:JSTOR
480:books
260:Types
247:, or
135:JSTOR
121:books
929:stub
894:OCLC
884:ISBN
861:OCLC
851:ISBN
826:OCLC
816:ISBN
466:news
434:any
432:cite
333:and
325:and
309:and
239:The
107:news
561:in
548:or
445:by
375:in
371:or
348:or
264:In
189:by
90:by
974::
892:.
859:.
824:.
787:.
360:.
321:,
243:,
52:.
960:e
953:t
946:v
935:.
900:.
867:.
832:.
797:.
516:)
510:(
505:)
501:(
491:·
484:·
477:·
470:·
453:.
439:.
230:)
224:(
212:)
206:(
201:)
197:(
193:.
183:.
157:)
151:(
146:)
142:(
132:·
125:·
118:·
111:·
84:.
59:)
55:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
