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281:. In his early teens, Eltinge dressed in women's clothing and performed in saloons patronized by ranchers and miners. Upon discovering this in 1899, his father beat him and his mother sent him back to Boston, where the 17-year-old worked in dry goods as a salesman while studying dance.
300:. He is reported to have played the role so well that the next year the revue was written around him which led to minor roles elsewhere. But as to how he came to perform as a female a decade later with the Boston Cadets, sources differ. In some versions he was taking
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and
Eltinge were childhood friends. They met up again at boarding school in Boston when Eltinge was already making a name for himself on the vaudeville stage. He dared her to apply to one of the music halls, which was the start of her career on stage and in films.
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Eltinge was one of many show-business figures to be hit hard by the 1929 stock market crash. By the 1930s, the female impersonations that he had built his career on had begun to lose popularity, as did vaudeville in general. Eltinge resorted to performing in
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lessons from a Mrs. Wyman's dance studio when he demonstrated to his teacher a remarkable ability to emulate females. It is said to be Mrs. Wyman who encouraged
William to study the art of female impersonation.
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in 1917 and also in 1918. During this time he wrote and produced a vaudeville group called "The Julian
Eltinge Players". With this group he returned to the vaudeville stage appearing at New York City's
203:
and the death of vaudeville, Eltinge's star began to fade. He continued his show in nightclubs but found little success. He died in 1941 at his
Manhattan apartment ten days after a show at a nearby
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277:, to Julia Edna Baker and Michael Joseph Dalton. It is believed that his father was a mining engineer and that early in his life he traveled out west with his father, ending up in
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in 1918, where he was paid one of the highest salaries in show business: $ 3,500 a week. The next year he returned again in a new vaudeville review with sets by the
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the next year. The theater is now part of the AMC Empire 25 cineplex having been lifted and moved in its entirety down the block from its original location.
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nightclub in New York City. He was taken home and died in his apartment ten days later on March 7. His death certificate lists the cause of death as a
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359:, Eltinge did not present a caricature of women but presented the illusion of actually being a woman. He toured simply as "Eltinge" which left his
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390:. The next year, Eltinge made his New York debut at the Alhambra Theater to critical acclaim. From 1908-09, he toured with Cohan and Harris
613:
Eltinge on a voyage to Japan with a woman (vaudeville actress
Laurette Bullivant) he identified to the photographer as his wife, c. 1920.
461:. Eltinge himself never performed in his namesake building. After serving as a legitimate theater for many years, it became a notorious
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Despite the graceful femininity he exhibited on stage, Eltinge used a supermasculine facade in public to combat the rumours of his
661:. Crackdowns on cross-dressing in public β an attempt to curb homosexual activity β prevented Eltinge from performing in costume.
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to give
Eltinge one of the entertainment industry's highest honors, having a theatre named for him. A year to the day that
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Most sources cite his first female role originally having been at the age of ten with the Boston Cadets Review at the
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unknown and his act included singing, dancing and quick costume changes in a variety of female roles, including a
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435:-like plot. The show only ran 56 performances in New York, but toured the nation successfully for several years.
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in the U.S.). After filming, Eltinge continued touring onstage and did so until 1927. He also made two films,
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542:. His role in the film was again a double role with him playing both a male and said male in female garb.
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429:, at New York's Liberty Theater. In it, he played Hal Blake who disguises himself as "Mrs. Monte" in a
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as anybody virile." There is no existing record of a lover of either sex, though stories did abound.
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195:. By the time Eltinge arrived in Hollywood, he was considered one of the highest paid actors on the
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By 1920, Eltinge was very wealthy and was living in one of the most lavish mansions in
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house and was shut down during a "public morality" campaign in 1943, before becoming a
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330:
278:
192:
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884:
Vaudeville, Old & New: An
Encyclopedia of Variety Performers in America, Volume 2
865:"A Theater's Muses, Rescued; Mural Figures Recall Celebrity of a (Well-Painted) Face"
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157:, returning to vaudeville in 1918. His popularity soon earned him the moniker "Mr.
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994:
918:
Broadway: An
Encyclopedic Guide to the History, People and Places of Times Square
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Review of
Eltinge film The Countess Charming / Calgary Herald - 03 November 1917
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By 1910, Eltinge had reached the height of his fame. Sime
Silverman, Editor of
355:. Unlike many of the female impersonation acts that existed at that time, like
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Beautiful: The Story of Julian Eltinge, America's Greatest Female Impersonator
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Cadets Revue at the age of ten in feminine garb, Eltinge garnered notice from
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Gay L.A.: A History of Sexual Outlaws, Power Politics, and Lipstick Lesbians
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drama critic Percy Hammond's using the term "ambisextrous" to describe him.
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1029:- A comprehensive website with many images and much detailed information.
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1008:
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245: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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559:
379:
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476:, Eltinge performed in two other comedies that had similar success,
840:"The Ambisextrous Eltinge," Chicago Tribune, 6 December 1910, p. 8
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307:
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On With the Show!: The First Century of Show Business in America
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Profile#70 by Daniel Blum c. 1952 (this second edition c. 1954)
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214:
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L.A. Unconventional: The Men and Women Who Did L.A. Their Way
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in 1915. Eltinge's first real screen success came in 1917 in
882:
Cullen, Frank; Hackman, Florence; McNeilly, Donald (2007).
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On February 25, 1941, Eltinge fell ill while performing at
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written specifically for his talents starting in 1910 with
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The Vaudevillians: A Dictionary of Vaudeville Performers
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which opened September 19, 1904 at the Bijou Theatre in
403:, called him "as great a performer as there is today".
952:
Rasmussen, Cecilia (1998). "A Pioneer in Petticoats".
925:
The Oxford Companion to American Theatre, 3rd Edition.
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and many others who worked with him believed. Actress
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In 1911, Eltinge opened one of his most famous shows,
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beckoned Eltinge and in 1917 he appeared in his first
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Great Stars of the American Stage; A Pictorial Record
131:in 1904. As his star began to rise, he appeared in
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956:. Los Angeles: Los Angeles Times. pp. 94β96.
913:. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY. 1992.
1077:Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)
1022:New York Public Library for the Performing Arts
934:. Oxford University Press, New York, NY, 2024.
351:During this time, Eltinge began performing in
8:
927:Oxford University Press, New York, NY, 2004.
526:the next year. According to Anthony Slide's
181:. This led to other films, including 1918's
813:. Oxford University Press. pp. 246β247
107:(May 14, 1881 – March 7, 1941), born
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896:Louisville Courier-Journal, March 8, 1941.
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261:Learn how and when to remove this message
923:Bordman, Gerald and Thomas L. Hischak.
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748:(The Red Letter, April 17, 1920, p.332)
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386:, who later presented him with a white
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378:debut at the Palace Theater. While in
849:Lillian Faderman and Stuart Timmons,
7:
941:. Winford Company, Dallas, TX. 1954.
920:. Facts on File, New York, NY. 1991.
853:, Basic Books: New York, 2006, p. 19
486:(with music by Kern) the next year.
243:adding citations to reliable sources
779:. Arlington House. pp. 46β47.
89:Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale
1117:20th-century American male singers
147:. Eltinge appeared in a series of
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1112:20th-century American male actors
382:, Eltinge gave a performance for
127:and made his first appearance on
1062:American male silent film actors
986:Works by or about Julian Eltinge
863:Holusha, John (March 24, 2000).
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219:
1097:Male actors from Butte, Montana
230:needs additional citations for
1092:American vaudeville performers
911:The Cambridge Guide to Theatre
666:Billy Rose's Diamond Horseshoe
630:Eltinge may have been gay, as
528:The Encyclopedia of Vaudeville
325:Eltinge's first appearance on
199:; but with the arrival of the
1:
1122:20th-century American singers
1072:Blackface minstrel performers
1018:Photographs of Julian Eltinge
621:. This sexual duality led to
514:In 1914, Eltinge starred in
472:Following on the success of
418:Another publicity photo for
340:. The show was produced by
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1067:American male stage actors
999:Internet Broadway Database
536:How Molly Malone Made Good
454:designed by noted theater
374:In 1906, Eltinge made his
275:Newtonville, Massachusetts
135:and toured Europe and the
98:Actor, female impersonator
61:Newtonville, Massachusetts
16:Actor, female impersonator
1057:American male film actors
886:. Routledge. p. 355.
490:Hollywood and film career
482:which opened in 1914 and
446:opened, Woods opened the
165:and musical comedy star.
119:. After appearing in the
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807:Toll, Robert C. (1976).
644:article that he was "as
831:Variety, April 1, 1910.
773:Slide, Anthony (1981).
321:Broadway and vaudeville
1082:Cross-dressing in film
1027:Julian Eltinge Project
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344:and included music by
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937:Winford, E. Carlton.
652:Later years and death
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599:The Fascinating Widow
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444:The Fascinating Widow
427:The Fascinating Widow
420:The Fascinating Widow
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178:The Countess Charming
154:The Fascinating Widow
109:William Julian Dalton
47:William Julian Dalton
1087:American drag queens
508:Moving Picture World
498:Julian Eltinge, 1925
284:The early film star
273:Eltinge was born in
239:improve this article
909:Banham, Martin ed.
670:cerebral hemorrhage
577:. He appeared with
571:Southern California
534:in a film entitled
141:command performance
117:female impersonator
115:and film actor and
930:Erdman, Andrew L.
869:The New York Times
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520:The Crinoline Girl
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479:The Crinoline Girl
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334:Mr. Wix of Wickham
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161:" for the popular
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963:978-1-883792-23-7
581:in the 1920 film
506:Advertisement in
286:Pauline Frederick
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916:Bloom, Ken.
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817:February 12,
815:. Retrieved
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790:. Retrieved
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143:before King
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74:(1941-03-07)
57:May 14, 1881
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636:Ruth Gordon
601:, in 1925.
524:Cousin Lucy
484:Cousin Lucy
452:42nd Street
440:A. H. Woods
365:Gibson Girl
346:Jerome Kern
329:was in the
312:Eltinge in
211:Early years
1051:Categories
719:References
708:Bert Savoy
659:nightclubs
532:cameo role
410:and beyond
357:Bert Savoy
353:vaudeville
342:E. E. Rice
145:Edward VII
133:vaudeville
53:1881-05-14
562:designer
547:Hollywood
463:burlesque
456:architect
392:Minstrels
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169:Hollywood
125:producers
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676:See also
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302:cakewalk
129:Broadway
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988:at the
400:Variety
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646:virile
560:French
467:cinema
380:London
376:London
316:(1911)
298:Boston
163:beauty
121:Boston
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551:films
187:with
113:stage
1013:IMDb
968:OCLC
958:ISBN
819:2024
794:2024
781:ISBN
597:and
564:ErtΓ©
191:and
69:Died
63:, US
43:Born
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