135:
Vermeer paintings within the rooms of
Magdalena and Jacob's residence. The inventory of 1683 stated the number of paintings for each applicable room, totaling 20 Vermeer works of art. The Frick Collection states, "According to this document, there were eleven Vermeers in the front room of Dissius's house on Delft's Markt (or "Market"); four in the back room; one in the kitchen, which apparently also served as a bedroom; two in a basement room; and two elsewhere in the residence. The subjects of the paintings in the Dissius home are not specified in the 1683 inventory."
139:
been because Jacob, of no means himself, married
Magdalena, who was an heiress. Jacob may have been given the printing press his father Abraham owned to use as a dowry, and Abraham was compensated by receiving half of his son's inheritance. Magdalena's maternal uncle Vincent de Knuijt and her paternal aunts Sara and Maria took Dissius to the High Court of Holland in 1684 and 1685 about the estate. The commissioner decided that the estate should be split between father and son, as was stipulated in Magdalena's testament.
156:
21 Vermeer paintings made between 1657 and 1673, two years before
Vermeer's death. One painting more than the inventory of Vermeer paintings inventoried in 1683, the difference could be that one Vermeer painting was misidentified to another artist. After the auction, Vermeer paintings were held privately for many years, sometimes centuries. When some of Vermeer's works resurfaced, they were incorrectly attributed to other Dutch artists, like
155:
Vermeer paintings that had been owned by Pieter Claesz van
Ruijven, Maria de Knuijt, their daughter Magdalena were first identified by subject matter at an auction in 1696, one year after the death of Jacob Dissius and two years after his father's death. The 16 May 1696 auction in Amsterdam offered
138:
The van
Ruijven estate was inherited by Jacob Dissius and his father Abraham Dissius, with each receiving their half in April 1683. As stipulated in Magdalena's will, Abraham was to inherit half of the estate if her mother had died before her and Magdalena and Jacob had no children. This may have
187:
Three documents are crucial in reconstructing the art collection of Jacob
Dissius: the inventory of his estate in April 1683, after the death of his parents-in-law and his wife; a document listing the division of this inheritance between Jacob and his father Abraham Dissius, which was united in
134:
Magdalena died on 16 June 1682 at the age of 27. She and her husband had no children. Dissius borrowed money from his father to pay for burial and related costs, including mourning clothes. An inventory was taken in 1683 of the paintings held by
Magdalena, but the list just stated the number of
142:
His father
Abraham died and was buried on 12 March 1694 at the New Church. It seems that Jacob was his universal heir and would have inherited the other half of his wife's estate. Jacob Dissius died in October 1695 and was buried at
84:
as the son of Maria
Cloeting and the printer Abraham Dissius. He married Magdalena Pieters van Ruijven, born in 1655, on 14 April 1680, and was generally known after that by her husband's surname. Her parents were
130:
Magdalena's father and mother died in 1674 and 1681. Magdalena inherited the
Vermeer art collection, other works of art, a house in Voorstraet, the domain of Spalant, and interest-bearing obligations.
101:
in Amsterdam as the main patron due to her long-standing and supportive relationship with the artist. Dissius' father-in-law was one of the wealthier citizens of Delft. He was master of the
108:
Dissius acquired some distinction from his grandfather and namesake, the pastor of a Protestant church in Het Wout, Jacob Dissius. Dissius, a bookbinder, registered at the
569:
97:
for the better part of the artist's career. In 2023, his mother-in-law Maria de Knuijt was identified by the curators of the 2023 exhibition of Vermeer's works at the
382:, which has been historically identified as one of Vermeer's works, seems as if it could have been made by someone else due to irregularities in artistic quality.
38:
647:
469:
388:
349:
188:
Jacob's possession after the death of his father in 1694; and the list of the auction of his collection after his death in October 1695.
503:
909:
233:
105:(municipal charitable department). His fortune was made through wise investments of the riches he and his wife inherited.
821:
112:
in 1676. Four years later, after he was married, he registered as a bookseller. He lived and worked at the "Golden ABC" (
241:
357:
277:
924:
459:
919:
285:
209:
751:
Walsh, Amy L.; Technical Reports by Joseph Fronek; Infrared Reflectography Analysis by Elma O'Donoghue (2019).
325:
914:
375:
341:
293:
257:
50:
44:
117:
309:
217:
32:
884:
904:
899:
333:
301:
109:
865:
570:"Revealed: Vermeer's patron was, in fact, a womanβand she bought half the artist's entire oeuvre"
86:
65:
829:
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. and Royal Cabinet of Paintings Mauritshuis, The Hague
752:
857:
663:
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574:
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370:
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225:
849:
420:
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56:
27:
637:
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90:
61:
893:
401:
249:
201:
642:. Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press. 2001. p. xxiii.
600:
122:
60:. In 1680, he married Magdalena, daughter and sole heir of Vermeer's main patron
144:
98:
23:
861:
430:
161:
69:
869:
837:
820:
Broos, Ben; Wheelock, Arthur K. Jr. (1996). Wheelock, Arthur K. (ed.).
196:
From the cited sources, the paintings in de Knuijt's collection were:
831:. New Haven: Yale University Press and Netherlands: Waanders, Zwolle.
426:
853:
81:
700:
698:
68:. Dissius died in 1695, and his collection was auctioned off in
80:
Jacob Abrahamsz. Dissius was baptised on 23 November 1653 in
754:
The Mr. and Mrs. Edward Carter Collection of Dutch Paintings
685:
683:
601:"Meet Maria de Knuijt: Was Vermeer's Main Patron a Woman?"
719:
717:
715:
713:
551:
549:
536:
534:
532:
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26:and printer. He inherited a collection of 21 of
461:Vermeer and His Milieu: A Web of Social History
791:
779:
735:
704:
624:
8:
464:. Princeton University Press. p. 472.
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592:
453:
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449:
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271:A Lady at the Virginals with a Gentleman
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767:
723:
689:
555:
540:
498:
496:
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445:
127:of Delft that was owned by his father.
389:List of paintings by Johannes Vermeer
350:A Young Woman Seated at the Virginals
7:
365:Potentially made by another artist:
171:works were included in the auction,
668:Humanities, University of Amsterdam
639:The Cambridge companion to Vermeer
568:Bailey, Martin (7 February 2023).
14:
599:Ganbold, Nicole (3 April 2023).
838:"Vermeer's Clients and Patrons"
64:, her mother, with her father
836:Montias, John Michael (1987).
458:Montias, John Michael (1991).
1:
234:Girl Interrupted at Her Music
16:Dutch typographer and printer
242:The Girl with the Wine Glass
504:"Frick's Vermeers Reunited"
417:The Old Church in Amsterdam
278:Woman with a Pearl Necklace
177:The Old Church in Amsterdam
941:
413:The Tomb of the Old Prince
386:
173:The Tomb of the Old Prince
22:(1653 β 1695) was a Dutch
792:Broos & Wheelock 1996
780:Broos & Wheelock 1996
736:Broos & Wheelock 1996
705:Broos & Wheelock 1996
625:Broos & Wheelock 1996
286:Girl with a Pearl Earring
210:Officer and Laughing Girl
39:Portrait of a Young Woman
419:, and another church by
20:Jacob Abrahamsz. Dissius
380:Young Girl with a Flute
376:National Gallery of Art
294:A Lady Writing a Letter
258:Woman Holding a Balance
51:Woman Holding a Balance
310:Study of a Young Woman
435:A portrait of Erasmus
387:Further information:
30:'s works, including
910:Dutch art collectors
874:Including footnotes.
116:) print shop on the
72:the following year.
782:, pp. 103β205.
406:Four landscapes by
334:Girl with a Red Hat
302:Girl with a Red Hat
110:Guild of Saint Luke
103:Camer van Charitate
822:"Johannes Vermeer"
738:, pp. 23, 53.
605:Daily Art Magazine
221:c. 1657–1658
87:Pieter van Ruijven
66:Pieter van Ruijven
925:People from Delft
770:, pp. 68β73.
707:, pp. 22β23.
692:, pp. 71β72.
664:"Maria de Knuijt"
649:978-0-521-65330-5
575:The Art Newspaper
471:978-0-691-00289-7
371:Girl with a Flute
358:The Guitar Player
318:Mistress and Maid
226:The Little Street
932:
920:Johannes Vermeer
873:
842:The Art Bulletin
832:
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508:Frick Collection
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421:Emanuel de Witte
408:Simon de Vlieger
266:The Music Lesson
169:Emanuel de Witte
126:
95:Johannes Vermeer
57:The Music Lesson
28:Johannes Vermeer
940:
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158:Pieter de Hooch
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91:Maria de Knuijt
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62:Maria de Knuijt
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12:
11:
5:
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915:Dutch printers
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885:Sale catalogue
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879:External links
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833:
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796:
794:, p. 205.
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757:. p. 236.
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400:A seascape by
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326:The Astronomer
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183:Art collection
181:
152:
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114:Het Gulden ABC
77:
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15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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806:, p. 73.
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726:, p. 72.
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691:
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576:
571:
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561:
558:, p. 69.
557:
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543:, p. 71.
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402:Jan Porcellis
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342:The Lacemaker
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253:ca. 1659β1661
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250:View of Delft
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202:A Girl Asleep
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118:Market Square
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93:, patrons of
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45:A Girl Asleep
41:
40:
35:
34:
29:
25:
21:
848:(1): 68β76.
845:
841:
828:
814:Bibliography
804:Montias 1987
799:
787:
775:
768:Montias 1987
763:
753:
731:
724:Montias 1987
690:Montias 1987
671:. Retrieved
667:
658:
638:
632:
620:
608:. Retrieved
604:
579:. Retrieved
573:
563:
556:Montias 1987
541:Montias 1987
512:. Retrieved
507:
475:. Retrieved
460:
416:
412:
379:
378:states that
369:
364:
356:
353:c. 1670β1672
348:
345:c. 1669β1670
340:
332:
324:
316:
313:c. 1665β1667
308:
305:c. 1665β1666
300:
292:
284:
276:
273:c. 1662β1665
270:
264:
261:c. 1662β1664
256:
248:
245:c. 1659β1660
240:
237:c. 1658β1659
232:
229:c. 1657β1658
224:
218:The Milkmaid
216:
208:
200:
195:
186:
176:
175:, a church,
172:
166:
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113:
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79:
55:
49:
43:
37:
33:The Milkmaid
31:
19:
18:
905:1695 deaths
900:1653 births
477:7 September
192:Jan Vermeer
121: [
99:Rijksmuseum
24:typographer
894:Categories
673:2023-04-28
514:2023-04-28
440:References
862:0004-3079
431:Rembrandt
167:Three of
162:Rembrandt
76:Biography
70:Amsterdam
610:26 April
581:26 April
145:Het Wout
870:3051083
337:c. 1669
329:c. 1668
321:c. 1667
297:c. 1665
289:c. 1665
281:c. 1664
213:c. 1657
205:c. 1657
151:Auction
868:
860:
646:
510:. 2008
468:
427:tronie
395:Others
374:β The
54:, and
866:JSTOR
825:(PDF)
269:, or
125:]
82:Delft
858:ISSN
644:ISBN
612:2023
583:2023
479:2011
466:ISBN
361:1672
160:and
89:and
850:doi
429:by
896::
864:.
856:.
846:69
844:.
840:.
827:.
743:^
712:^
697:^
682:^
666:.
603:.
591:^
572:.
548:^
523:^
506:.
487:^
448:^
425:A
415:,
179:.
164:.
147:.
123:nl
48:,
42:,
36:,
872:.
852::
676:.
652:.
614:.
585:.
517:.
481:.
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