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Since the coastal city of
Cienfuegos was built at the end of the 1810s; its harbor, guarded by the fortress, became one of the most important centers of commerce in the central part of the "Island of Cuba" during that period of the colony, and to this day remains one essential port on the country's
353:(1683-1746) in 1742 to protect the bay from pirates who prowled the Caribbean coast in those days. They used it as refuge at landfall, on their way to the city of Cienfuegos (founded on April 22, 1819, by French colonists, bordering the Bay of Jagua), seeking collect water, food and other supplies.
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Publications and others graphic demonstrations, have been in charge for long time, that these marvels of Cuban colonial architecture, not be forgotten. This is the case of banknotes, "Exchange
Certificate" of 10 pesos, Letters A (reds) and B (greens), issued during the 1980s, and taken out of
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circulation, "as special legal tender" in the late 1980s and early 1990s; in its back, these banknotes, have a beautiful and attractive design of that "Castle" (a great drawing) to perpetuate forever, in the
Numismatics history of the Big Island of the Antilles.
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The fort is built in solid limestone, has several floors, a well, a watch tower and a moat that was never flooded. It also has a drawbridge in perfect condition, one of the last to remain fit for use.
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The castle is located in front of the entrance to the bay. Nearby is the abandoned
Nuclear City that was never completed due to the disintegration of the
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Chapel of the
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The fortress, also called the castle, was erected by King
471:"Six Cuban Views - Castle at the Entrance of Cienfuegos"
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519:Spanish colonial fortifications in Cuba
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412:Castillo de Jagua, postcard of 1940.
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