Knowledge (XXG)

James Stuart (British Army officer, born 1741)

Source 📝

194: 1578: 193: 1632: 1617: 1612: 1317: 838: 430: 879: 664: 628: 1417: 1397: 1310: 1016: 1652: 1407: 1377: 1000: 964: 1647: 483:
He died without issue at Charles Street, Berkeley Square, London, on 29 April 1815 and was buried in a vault in St. James's Chapel, Hampstead Road, London.
1442: 1303: 412: 1119: 1637: 17: 872: 1412: 373: 1627: 1372: 1215: 1184: 1154: 1077: 958: 1113: 953: 1642: 1597: 1422: 1392: 1090: 1084: 1028: 994: 976: 830: 1196: 1172: 865: 692: 312: 49: 1577: 1432: 1326: 903: 721: 308: 237: 102: 1011: 888: 768: 336: 642: 606: 426:
that year. After the whole island was secured in 1796, Stuart became commander-in-chief in the same year of the forces in Madras.
809: 70: 419:, commanding the centre column in the assault of 6 February 1792. Promoted to colonel in August, he returned to Madras in 1794. 820: 453: 1352: 931: 1622: 785: 741: 21: 416: 352: 1257: 891: 480:
in 1803 but in 1805 returned to England in bad health. He was promoted to the rank of full general on 1 January 1812.
460:
and took charge of the operations on the northern side of the city. After its capture he received the thanks of both
1285: 300: 254: 988: 936: 535: 1233: 1071: 1065: 1046: 1034: 477: 274: 1437: 1387: 1268: 1058: 1040: 911: 685: 445: 381: 348: 269: 259: 82: 1537: 1447: 1251: 1245: 1209: 1190: 1178: 1166: 457: 392: 264: 1517: 372:, he arrived in India in 1782 and was promoted to lieutenant-colonel on 14 February. He took part in Sir 1160: 1102: 1022: 461: 434: 1502: 1130: 1522: 1607: 1602: 1507: 1367: 1136: 1107: 1006: 570: 1552: 1542: 1467: 1357: 1342: 1096: 921: 731: 702: 449: 320: 135: 94: 1487: 422:
Promoted to major-general in 1795, he took command of the expedition against Dutch possessions in
1457: 1221: 1148: 385: 1547: 388:
where he commanded the attack on the right of the main position in the assault of 13 July 1782.
1427: 1052: 658: 622: 590: 319:. He was appointed on 1 March 1796 and was Governor until 1 January 1797. He was succeeded by 1532: 1512: 1492: 1482: 1472: 1382: 1263: 1142: 970: 1527: 1347: 1227: 1124: 926: 801: 1497: 1239: 1202: 895: 758: 396: 316: 209: 1591: 1567: 1562: 1477: 1462: 1362: 1295: 304: 982: 296: 219: 1452: 1402: 849: 775: 748: 473: 441: 400: 344: 241: 857: 1557: 500: 377: 369: 332: 163: 408: 404: 331:
Stuart was born on 2 March 1741. He was the third son of John Stuart of
340: 289: 33: 476:
in 1801. Promoted to lieutenant-general in 1802, he took part in the
423: 1299: 861: 645:. regiments.org. Archived from the original on 6 January 2007 643:"72nd (or Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders) Regiment of Foot" 1633:
British military personnel of the Second Anglo-Maratha War
609:. regiments.ord. Archived from the original on 19 May 2006 607:"82nd (The Prince of Wales's Volunteers) Regiment of Foot" 1618:
British military personnel of the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
448:
against Tipu, which occupied Coorg, and repulsed Tipu at
1613:
British Army personnel of the American Revolutionary War
839:
82nd (The Prince of Wales's Volunteers) Regiment of Foot
20:, who also served in India at the same time. See also 452:
on 6 March. On 15 March he joined with Major General
946: 902: 247: 233: 225: 215: 205: 200: 188: 180: 170: 150: 145: 129: 119: 100: 88: 76: 66: 47: 31: 351:and then joined the British Army, serving in the 663:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 627:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 433:in 1797, transferring the following year to the 335:in Perthshire. His mother was Anne, daughter of 299:officer who served in North America during the 1311: 873: 8: 415:during the campaigns of 1791–2, and led the 1318: 1304: 1296: 880: 866: 858: 674: 28: 1283:, *Resident and Superintendent, **became 456:(afterwards Lord Harris) before the 1799 571:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 492: 176:Charles Street, Berkeley Square, London 656: 620: 566: 564: 562: 560: 558: 556: 437:, a position he held until his death. 303:and took part in various campaigns in 62:1 March 1796 – 1 January 1797 1653:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh 584: 582: 580: 578: 536:"Stuart, James (1741-1815) - General" 7: 530: 528: 526: 524: 522: 520: 518: 472:He became commander-in-chief of the 339:. Stuart was educated at schools in 1648:General Officers Commanding, Ceylon 693:Military Governor of British Ceylon 184:St. James's Chapel, London, England 50:Military Governor of British Ceylon 1327:General Officer Commanding, Ceylon 722:General Officer Commanding, Ceylon 347:, Scotland. He studied law at the 309:General Officer Commanding, Ceylon 238:General Officer Commanding, Ceylon 103:General Officer Commanding, Ceylon 14: 337:Francis Stuart, 7th Earl of Moray 1638:British expatriates in Sri Lanka 1576: 810:72nd (Highland) Regiment of Foot 192: 821:Rowland Hill, 1st Viscount Hill 592:Dictionary of Indian Biography 403:, attacking the fortresses of 1: 1628:Commanders-in-chief of Bombay 22:James Stuart (disambiguation) 595:. Ardent Media. p. 409. 353:American war of independence 1643:19th-century British people 1598:Governors of British Ceylon 429:He was made colonel of the 1669: 1286:Governor-General of Ceylon 301:American Revolutionary War 255:American Revolutionary War 15: 1574: 1333: 1278: 845: 835: 827: 816: 806: 797: 792: 782: 773: 765: 755: 746: 738: 728: 719: 714: 709: 699: 690: 682: 677: 440:In 1799 he commanded the 384:, and was present at the 368:Promoted to major in the 283: 141: 108: 55: 43: 478:Second Anglo-Maratha War 275:Second Anglo-Maratha War 16:Not to be confused with 686:Patrick Alexander Agnew 589:C. E. Buckland (1971). 382:Second Anglo-Mysore War 349:University of Edinburgh 270:Fourth Anglo-Mysore War 260:Second Anglo-Mysore War 83:Patrick Alexander Agnew 468:Later career and death 458:Battle of Seringapatam 265:Third Anglo-Mysore War 18:James Stuart (d. 1793) 1623:British Army generals 435:72nd Regiment of Foot 431:82nd Regiment of Foot 417:siege of Seringapatam 462:Houses of Parliament 395:, under General Sir 393:the campaign of 1790 376:'s campaign against 166:Perthshire, Scotland 776:C-in-C, Madras Army 749:C-in-C, Bombay Army 732:Welbore Ellis Doyle 703:Welbore Ellis Doyle 678:Government offices 321:Welbore Ellis Doyle 307:. He was the first 136:Welbore Ellis Doyle 95:Welbore Ellis Doyle 904:Military Governors 411:. He served under 386:siege of Cuddalore 295:(1741–1815) was a 1585: 1584: 1293: 1292: 1012:Stewart-Mackenzie 856: 855: 846:Succeeded by 817:Succeeded by 793:Military offices 783:Succeeded by 756:Succeeded by 742:Robert Abercromby 729:Succeeded by 710:Military offices 700:Succeeded by 313:Military Governor 287: 286: 1660: 1580: 1518:Hackett-Thompson 1320: 1313: 1306: 1297: 882: 875: 868: 859: 828:Preceded by 798:Preceded by 780:1801–1804 769:John Braithwaite 766:Preceded by 753:1797–1800 739:Preceded by 726:1796–1797 697:1796–1797 683:Preceded by 675: 669: 668: 662: 654: 652: 650: 639: 633: 632: 626: 618: 616: 614: 603: 597: 596: 586: 573: 568: 551: 550: 548: 546: 532: 513: 512: 510: 508: 497: 364:India and Ceylon 201:Military service 196: 160: 158: 146:Personal details 132: 122: 113: 91: 79: 60: 29: 1668: 1667: 1663: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1657: 1588: 1587: 1586: 1581: 1572: 1329: 1324: 1294: 1289: 1274: 1120:Hamilton-Gordon 1023:Emerson Tennent 942: 898: 886: 852: 842: 837:Colonel of the 833: 823: 813: 808:Colonel of the 804: 802:Adam Williamson 788: 779: 771: 761: 752: 744: 734: 725: 705: 696: 688: 673: 672: 655: 648: 646: 641: 640: 636: 619: 612: 610: 605: 604: 600: 588: 587: 576: 569: 554: 544: 542: 534: 533: 516: 506: 504: 499: 498: 494: 489: 470: 366: 361: 359:Military career 329: 279: 240: 175: 162: 156: 154: 130: 120: 114: 109: 89: 77: 61: 56: 39: 36: 25: 12: 11: 5: 1666: 1664: 1656: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1590: 1589: 1583: 1582: 1575: 1573: 1571: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1334: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1323: 1322: 1315: 1308: 1300: 1291: 1290: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1266: 1261: 1254: 1249: 1242: 1237: 1230: 1225: 1218: 1213: 1206: 1199: 1194: 1187: 1182: 1175: 1170: 1163: 1158: 1151: 1146: 1139: 1134: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1093: 1088: 1081: 1074: 1069: 1062: 1055: 1050: 1043: 1038: 1031: 1026: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 997: 992: 985: 980: 973: 968: 961: 956: 950: 948: 944: 943: 941: 940: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 908: 906: 900: 899: 896:British Ceylon 887: 885: 884: 877: 870: 862: 854: 853: 847: 844: 834: 829: 825: 824: 818: 815: 805: 799: 795: 794: 790: 789: 784: 781: 772: 767: 763: 762: 759:Oliver Nicolls 757: 754: 745: 740: 736: 735: 730: 727: 718: 712: 711: 707: 706: 701: 698: 689: 684: 680: 679: 671: 670: 634: 598: 574: 552: 514: 491: 490: 488: 485: 469: 466: 397:William Medows 365: 362: 360: 357: 328: 325: 317:British Ceylon 285: 284: 281: 280: 278: 277: 272: 267: 262: 257: 251: 249: 245: 244: 235: 231: 230: 227: 223: 222: 217: 216:Branch/service 213: 212: 210:United Kingdom 207: 203: 202: 198: 197: 190: 186: 185: 182: 178: 177: 172: 168: 167: 152: 148: 147: 143: 142: 139: 138: 133: 127: 126: 123: 117: 116: 106: 105: 98: 97: 92: 86: 85: 80: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 53: 52: 45: 44: 41: 40: 37: 32: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1665: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1579: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1483:Clive-Justice 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1332: 1328: 1321: 1316: 1314: 1309: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1298: 1288: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1223: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1205: 1204: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1180: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1080: 1079: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1007:Wilmot-Horton 1005: 1003: 1002: 998: 996: 993: 991: 990: 986: 984: 981: 979: 978: 974: 972: 969: 967: 966: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 951: 949: 945: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 909: 907: 905: 901: 897: 893: 890: 883: 878: 876: 871: 869: 864: 863: 860: 851: 841: 840: 832: 831:Charles Leigh 826: 822: 812: 811: 803: 796: 791: 787: 778: 777: 770: 764: 760: 751: 750: 743: 737: 733: 724: 723: 717: 713: 708: 704: 695: 694: 687: 681: 676: 666: 660: 644: 638: 635: 630: 624: 608: 602: 599: 594: 593: 585: 583: 581: 579: 575: 572: 567: 565: 563: 561: 559: 557: 553: 541: 537: 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 521: 519: 515: 502: 496: 493: 486: 484: 481: 479: 475: 467: 465: 463: 459: 455: 454:George Harris 451: 447: 443: 438: 436: 432: 427: 425: 420: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 391:He served in 389: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 363: 358: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 326: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 305:British India 302: 298: 294: 291: 282: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 261: 258: 256: 253: 252: 250: 246: 243: 239: 236: 232: 228: 224: 221: 218: 214: 211: 208: 204: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 181:Resting place 179: 174:29 April 1815 173: 169: 165: 153: 149: 144: 140: 137: 134: 128: 124: 118: 112: 107: 104: 99: 96: 93: 87: 84: 81: 75: 72: 69: 65: 59: 54: 51: 46: 42: 35: 30: 27: 23: 19: 1337: 1284: 1280: 1256: 1244: 1232: 1220: 1208: 1201: 1189: 1177: 1165: 1153: 1141: 1129: 1112: 1095: 1083: 1076: 1064: 1057: 1045: 1033: 1021: 999: 987: 975: 963: 916: 836: 807: 786:John Cradock 774: 747: 720: 715: 691: 647:. Retrieved 637: 611:. Retrieved 601: 591: 543:. Retrieved 539: 505:. Retrieved 503:. Rulers.org 495: 482: 471: 446:the last war 439: 428: 421: 390: 367: 330: 297:British Army 293:James Stuart 292: 288: 248:Battles/wars 220:British Army 161:2 March 1741 131:Succeeded by 110: 90:Succeeded by 57: 38:James Stuart 26: 1608:1815 deaths 1603:1741 births 850:Henry Pigot 501:"Sri Lanka" 474:Madras Army 442:Bombay Army 401:Tipu Sultan 345:Dunfermline 311:and second 242:Madras Army 125:New Command 121:Preceded by 78:Preceded by 1592:Categories 1523:MacFarlane 1428:Bainbrigge 1258:Wedderburn 1234:Bourdillon 1029:Torrington 843:1797–1798 814:1798–1815 716:New office 487:References 413:Cornwallis 399:, against 374:Eyre Coote 327:Early life 206:Allegiance 157:1741-03-02 71:George III 1533:Higginson 1493:MacDonald 1413:Arbuthnot 1383:Brownrigg 1363:MacDowall 1358:Champagné 1353:de Meuron 1348:Bonnevaux 1264:Caldecott 1210:Alexander 1072:MacCarthy 1066:Wilkinson 1047:MacCarthy 1035:MacCarthy 971:Brownrigg 947:Governors 932:de Meuron 927:Bonnevaux 892:Governors 800:Hon. Sir 613:30 August 540:mq.edu.au 450:Seedaseer 370:78th Foot 333:Blairhall 189:Signature 164:Blairhall 115:1796–1796 111:In office 58:In office 1553:Thurburn 1538:Girdwood 1503:Lawrence 1418:Campbell 1398:Campbell 1373:Maitland 1222:Fletcher 1216:Clifford 1203:Clementi 1185:Anderson 1173:Chalmers 1161:McCallum 1155:Clifford 1143:im Thurn 1137:Ridgeway 1125:Havelock 1091:Robinson 1085:Robinson 1041:Anderson 1017:Campbell 989:Campbell 959:Maitland 659:cite web 623:cite web 545:13 April 409:Palghaut 405:Dindigul 234:Commands 101:1st 48:2nd 1563:Pownall 1543:Shewell 1513:Malcolm 1443:O'Brien 1438:Lockyer 1388:Jackson 1246:Tyrrell 1240:Thomson 1228:Stanley 1197:Manning 1114:Douglas 1108:Longden 1103:Gregory 1078:O'Brien 1059:Lockyer 937:Andrews 649:27 July 507:20 June 380:in the 341:Culross 290:General 229:General 67:Monarch 34:Colonel 1558:Inskip 1528:Coffin 1488:Hobson 1473:Lennox 1468:McLeod 1458:Street 1448:Hodson 1408:Wilson 1393:Barnes 1378:Wilson 1368:Wemyss 1338:Stuart 1281:Acting 1252:Stubbs 1191:Stubbs 1179:Stubbs 1167:Stubbs 1131:Walker 1097:Irving 1001:Wilson 995:Barnes 977:Barnes 965:Wilson 917:Stuart 424:Ceylon 1568:Tuker 1508:Allen 1498:Money 1478:Massy 1463:Wilby 1453:Renny 1423:Smelt 1343:Doyle 1269:Moore 1149:Blake 983:Paget 954:North 922:Doyle 912:Agnew 378:Hyder 1548:Lyon 1433:Reed 1403:Lowe 1053:Ward 848:Sir 819:Sir 665:link 651:2016 629:link 615:2016 547:2020 509:2013 407:and 343:and 226:Rank 171:Died 151:Born 894:of 444:in 315:of 1594:: 1271:** 661:}} 657:{{ 625:}} 621:{{ 577:^ 555:^ 538:. 517:^ 464:. 355:. 323:. 1319:e 1312:t 1305:v 939:* 889:← 881:e 874:t 867:v 667:) 653:. 631:) 617:. 549:. 511:. 159:) 155:( 24:.

Index

James Stuart (d. 1793)
James Stuart (disambiguation)
Colonel
Military Governor of British Ceylon
George III
Patrick Alexander Agnew
Welbore Ellis Doyle
General Officer Commanding, Ceylon
Welbore Ellis Doyle
Blairhall

United Kingdom
British Army
General Officer Commanding, Ceylon
Madras Army
American Revolutionary War
Second Anglo-Mysore War
Third Anglo-Mysore War
Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
Second Anglo-Maratha War
General
British Army
American Revolutionary War
British India
General Officer Commanding, Ceylon
Military Governor
British Ceylon
Welbore Ellis Doyle
Blairhall
Francis Stuart, 7th Earl of Moray

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.