237:
equilibrium with what it provided. The
European contact caused a stir with the tribe as they had lost a large portion of their traditions to the forced assimilation brought upon their tribe. However many generations later many of their traditions have been revived and practiced and now there is a large group of tribal members honoring their ancestors. The tribe in 2016 opened the Hollywood Casino Jamul and now it provides a large source of income through their newly built casino. San Diego government officials still grapple with the impact of the controversial casino onto the local community.
1514:
148:
795:
30:
236:
planted their roots. The tribe studied and understood their environment and tried their best in tradition and practice to honor the land they called their home. They used to practice basket weaving and traditional hunting and other games. They would perform cultural burnings and use the land in
179:
grouping. The influence of the
Spanish Mission system on the retention of the Jamul Indian Village native tongue can be observed as there are only a small amount of less than 100 tribal members who retain their native language. The Jamul Indian Village as well uses English in modern times as a
896:
2124:
831:
630:
1309:
783:
1319:
996:
2134:
1134:
750:
1993:
1908:
1367:
1051:
826:
640:
620:
586:
1184:
1124:
1046:
861:
1149:
901:
2139:
1154:
761:
1224:
1239:
1274:
1948:
946:
776:
670:
2129:
846:
1978:
1958:
1279:
1006:
961:
715:
680:
1713:
1953:
1360:
1016:
951:
769:
725:
675:
579:
2056:
1943:
936:
836:
665:
535:
167:. It was established in 1912. It is six acres (24,000 m) in size. No one lives on the reservation although 20 members lived there in the 1970s.
1848:
1249:
981:
351:
2144:
2071:
1823:
1818:
745:
486:
196:. The current government for the Jamul Indian Village is a democratically elected tribal council. As of June 2017 Jamul Tribal Council consist of
1928:
921:
821:
650:
610:
1708:
1353:
1299:
1179:
1056:
976:
695:
572:
323:
287:
268:
1923:
1793:
1410:
1234:
891:
645:
246:
2119:
1863:
1578:
1568:
1011:
720:
700:
1988:
1968:
1036:
1001:
740:
710:
615:
306:
1808:
866:
1973:
991:
735:
1938:
1573:
1244:
931:
660:
1345:
1638:
1219:
966:
941:
685:
625:
1089:
986:
906:
1294:
1983:
1838:
1698:
1603:
1377:
1026:
1021:
956:
911:
730:
164:
1703:
1653:
1623:
1608:
1548:
1314:
1214:
2051:
1918:
1883:
1873:
1828:
1783:
1768:
1723:
1633:
1453:
1229:
856:
128:
2084:
1813:
1788:
1718:
1628:
1618:
1468:
876:
2021:
2016:
1913:
1868:
1843:
1803:
1668:
1598:
1498:
1284:
1254:
1084:
1066:
851:
635:
297:
1304:
175:
The traditional language of the Jamul Indian
Village and their larger tribal group, the Kumeyaay, is from the
1963:
1758:
1678:
1525:
1463:
1423:
1269:
1031:
971:
871:
705:
690:
311:
147:
1488:
355:
2061:
1833:
1613:
1558:
1473:
1448:
1443:
1194:
1094:
2091:
2066:
2031:
2026:
1853:
1743:
1663:
1658:
1593:
1588:
1553:
1438:
1428:
1418:
1324:
1289:
1169:
1164:
1144:
1129:
1114:
1104:
160:
2041:
2036:
1778:
1748:
1733:
1688:
1683:
1543:
1458:
1433:
1264:
1159:
1119:
1109:
841:
2011:
1898:
1888:
1878:
1858:
1798:
1773:
1763:
1753:
1693:
1648:
1538:
1533:
1493:
1099:
1041:
916:
886:
808:
2114:
1643:
1583:
1563:
1503:
1478:
1259:
1204:
1189:
319:
315:
283:
264:
193:
1673:
1329:
1199:
1174:
70:
29:
595:
136:
176:
85:
2108:
813:
301:
115:
111:
66:
1076:
1392:
1061:
441:
245:
The village is served by the Jamul-Dulzura Union
Elementary School District and
564:
2003:
1209:
800:
794:
599:
463:
53:
550:
537:
527:
1483:
1399:
1139:
522:
1334:
881:
419:
132:
99:
107:
513:
159:
is a federal reservation, located 10 miles (16 km) southeast of
103:
2046:
487:"Jacob is keeping tabs on Highway 94 traffic since casino opening"
146:
354:. SDSU Library and Information Access: Population. Archived from
1349:
765:
568:
219:
Carlene A. Chamberlain, Tribal
Secretary/Enrollment Coordinator
300:(1978). "History of Southern California Mission Indians". In
261:
A Native
American Encyclopedia: History, Culture, and Peoples
1512:
375:
373:
2125:
Native
American tribes in San Diego County, California
280:
California Indian
Country: The Land & the People
232:
Starting 12,000 years ago the tribal members of the
2002:
1897:
1732:
1524:
1409:
1075:
807:
92:
76:
60:
46:
36:
2135:Federally recognized tribes in the United States
352:"California Indians and Their Reservations: P"
16:Native Kumeyaay Indians in Southern California
1361:
777:
580:
414:
412:
8:
1513:
22:
310:. Vol. 8: California. Washington, DC:
2140:American Indian reservations in California
1368:
1354:
1346:
784:
770:
762:
587:
573:
565:
528:https://www.eastcountymagazine.org/hr-6443
28:
21:
523:https://www.eastcountymagazine.org/s-3857
466:. Jamul Indian Village, a Kumeyaay Nation
444:. Jamul Indian Village, a Kumeyaay Nation
422:. Jamul Indian Village, a Kumeyaay Nation
379:
338:
799:Indian reservations and Rancherías in
403:
391:
346:
344:
342:
282:. San Francisco: Tree Company Press.
7:
2130:Native American tribes in California
247:Grossmont Union High School District
180:primary language for communication.
151:Location of the Jamul Indian Village
135:Indians, who are sometimes known as
47:Regions with significant populations
1969:Pauma and Yuima Indian Reservation
1376:Municipalities and communities of
519:Erica Pinto | East County Magazine
307:Handbook of North American Indians
125:Jamul Indian Village of California
14:
485:Pearlman, Karen (June 26, 2017).
793:
2145:East County (San Diego County)
1949:Los Coyotes Indian Reservation
1924:Ewiiaapaayp Indian Reservation
1:
278:Eargle, Dolan H. Jr. (1992).
210:Christopher Pinto, Councilman
1929:Inaja and Cosmit Reservation
1379:San Diego County, California
216:Teresa Cousins, Councilwoman
165:San Diego County, California
82:Traditional tribal religion,
1939:La Jolla Indian Reservation
263:. Oxford University Press.
259:Pritzker, Barry M. (2000).
222:Jesse Pinto Sr., Councilman
213:James Cuero III, Councilman
2161:
2120:California Mission Indians
1919:Capitan Grande Reservation
204:Mike Hunter, Vice-Chairman
201:Erica M. Pinto, Chairwoman
129:federally recognized tribe
2080:
1974:Rincon Indian Reservation
1709:San Diego Country Estates
1510:
1390:
606:
207:Richard Tellow, Treasurer
97:
81:
65:
51:
41:
27:
1984:Santa Ysabel Reservation
1914:Campo Indian Reservation
1989:Sycuan Band Reservation
1979:San Pasqual Reservation
1964:Pala Indian Reservation
1959:Mesa Grande Reservation
1579:Casa de Oro-Mount Helix
1569:Camp Pendleton Mainside
491:San Diego Union-Tribune
312:Smithsonian Institution
42:60–120 enrolled members
1518:
1220:Manchester-Point Arena
551:32.70278°N 116.87083°W
152:
1954:Manzanita Reservation
1809:Kentwood-In-The-Pines
1516:
150:
93:Related ethnic groups
2093:United States portal
1944:La Posta Reservation
1934:Jamul Indian Village
1574:Camp Pendleton South
1517:San Diego County map
927:Jamul Indian Village
556:32.70278; -116.87083
514:Jamul Indian Village
234:Jamul Indian Village
192:is headquartered in
190:Jamul Indian Village
157:Jamul Indian Village
23:Jamul Indian Village
2042:Palm Spring Station
547: /
358:on January 10, 2010
298:Shipek, Florence C.
24:
2052:San Felipe Station
1994:Viejas Reservation
1909:Barona Reservation
1519:
516:, official website
163:, in southeastern
153:
2102:
2101:
2086:California portal
1343:
1342:
902:Fort Independence
759:
758:
751:Twenty-Nine Palms
325:978-0-16004-574-5
302:Heizer, Robert F.
289:978-0-93740-120-0
270:978-0-19513-877-1
194:Jamul, California
121:
120:
2152:
2094:
2087:
1839:Palomar Mountain
1699:Rancho San Diego
1604:Eucalyptus Hills
1515:
1402:
1395:
1385:
1380:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1347:
1230:Montgomery Creek
922:Inaja and Cosmit
798:
797:
786:
779:
772:
763:
651:Inaja and Cosmit
589:
582:
575:
566:
562:
561:
559:
558:
557:
552:
548:
545:
544:
543:
540:
502:
501:
499:
497:
482:
476:
475:
473:
471:
460:
454:
453:
451:
449:
442:"Tribal Council"
438:
432:
431:
429:
427:
416:
407:
401:
395:
389:
383:
377:
368:
367:
365:
363:
348:
329:
293:
274:
37:Total population
32:
25:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2149:
2105:
2104:
2103:
2098:
2092:
2085:
2076:
1998:
1900:
1893:
1735:
1728:
1704:Rancho Santa Fe
1654:Lake San Marcos
1624:Harbison Canyon
1609:Fairbanks Ranch
1549:Borrego Springs
1520:
1508:
1405:
1400:
1393:
1386:
1383:
1378:
1374:
1344:
1339:
1300:Shingle Springs
1071:
977:Pauma and Yuima
811:
803:
792:
790:
760:
755:
746:Torres Martinez
602:
593:
555:
553:
549:
546:
541:
538:
536:
534:
533:
510:
505:
495:
493:
484:
483:
479:
469:
467:
462:
461:
457:
447:
445:
440:
439:
435:
425:
423:
418:
417:
410:
402:
398:
390:
386:
378:
371:
361:
359:
350:
349:
340:
336:
326:
296:
290:
277:
271:
258:
255:
243:
230:
225:
186:
173:
145:
137:Mission Indians
83:
52:United States (
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2158:
2156:
2148:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2107:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2089:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2008:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1884:Warner Springs
1881:
1876:
1874:Shelter Valley
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1829:Ocotillo Wells
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1784:East Otay Mesa
1781:
1776:
1771:
1769:De Luz Heights
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1740:
1738:
1734:Unincorporated
1730:
1729:
1727:
1726:
1724:Winter Gardens
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1634:Hidden Meadows
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1530:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1454:Imperial Beach
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1415:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1365:
1358:
1350:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1310:Stewarts Point
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1255:Redwood Valley
1252:
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1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
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1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1081:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
867:Colorado River
864:
859:
857:Capitan Grande
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
818:
816:
805:
804:
791:
789:
788:
781:
774:
766:
757:
756:
754:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
641:Capitan Grande
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
607:
604:
603:
596:Mission Tribes
594:
592:
591:
584:
577:
569:
531:
530:
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520:
517:
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508:External links
506:
504:
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477:
464:"Jamul Casino"
455:
433:
408:
406:, p. 613.
396:
394:, p. 118.
384:
382:, p. 146.
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229:
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177:Tipai language
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119:
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90:
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86:Roman Catholic
84:Christianity (
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2027:Cuyamaca City
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2018:
2015:
2013:
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2001:
1995:
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1990:
1987:
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1967:
1965:
1962:
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1927:
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1814:Lincoln Acres
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1797:
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1789:Flinn Springs
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1719:Valley Center
1717:
1715:
1714:Spring Valley
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1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1629:Harmony Grove
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1619:Granite Hills
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
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1550:
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1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1469:National City
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
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1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
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1432:
1430:
1427:
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1422:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1384:United States
1381:
1371:
1366:
1364:
1359:
1357:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1270:Roaring Creek
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
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877:Coyote Valley
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832:Benton Paiute
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421:
420:"Our History"
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380:Pritzker 2000
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26:
2022:Coleman City
2017:Branson City
1933:
1901:reservations
1869:Santa Ysabel
1864:San Luis Rey
1844:Pauma Valley
1804:Jesmond Dene
1669:Mount Laguna
1599:Elfin Forest
1499:Solana Beach
1398:
1150:Cold Springs
1022:Santa Ysabel
997:Round Valley
926:
917:Hoopa Valley
897:Fort Bidwell
882:Death Valley
809:Reservations
731:Santa Ysabel
655:
532:
494:. Retrieved
490:
480:
468:. Retrieved
458:
446:. Retrieved
436:
424:. Retrieved
399:
387:
360:. Retrieved
356:the original
305:
279:
260:
253:Bibliography
244:
233:
231:
189:
187:
174:
156:
154:
124:
122:
19:Ethnic group
2057:San Pasqual
2012:Banner City
2004:Ghost towns
1759:Casa de Oro
1736:communities
1679:Pine Valley
1464:Lemon Grove
1424:Chula Vista
1394:County seat
1305:Smith River
1295:Sheep Ranch
1280:Rohnerville
1195:Laytonville
1125:Buena Vista
1095:Berry Creek
1032:Smith River
1007:San Pasqual
962:Mesa Grande
947:Los Coyotes
907:Fort Mojave
892:Ewiiaapaayp
716:San Pasqual
681:Mesa Grande
671:Los Coyotes
554: /
542:116°52′15″W
404:Shipek 1978
392:Eargle 1992
314:. pp.
143:Reservation
2109:Categories
1849:Pine Hills
1489:San Marcos
1325:Upper Lake
1315:Susanville
1290:Santa Rosa
1225:Middletown
1210:Lower Lake
1185:Grindstone
1180:Greenville
1170:Enterprise
1165:Elk Valley
1145:Cloverdale
1130:Cedarville
1115:Big Valley
1105:Big Lagoon
1077:Rancherías
1047:Tule River
1017:Santa Ynez
1012:Santa Rosa
1002:San Manuel
862:Chemehuevi
847:Bridgeport
801:California
726:Santa Ynez
721:Santa Rosa
711:San Manuel
600:California
539:32°42′10″N
334:References
184:Government
54:California
2072:Vallecito
2062:Stonewall
1834:Pala Mesa
1824:Oak Grove
1819:Manzanita
1614:Fallbrook
1559:Boulevard
1484:San Diego
1474:Oceanside
1449:Escondido
1444:Encinitas
1401:San Diego
1265:Resighini
1240:Northfork
1235:Mooretown
1160:Dry Creek
1120:Blue Lake
1110:Big Sandy
1027:Sebastian
957:Mendocino
952:Manzanita
942:Lone Pine
912:Fort Yuma
676:Manzanita
646:Cuyapaipe
616:Augustine
241:Education
61:Languages
2115:Kumeyaay
2067:Stratton
2032:Eastwood
1854:Ranchita
1744:4S Ranch
1664:La Presa
1659:Lakeside
1594:Descanso
1589:Del Dios
1554:Bostonia
1439:El Cajon
1429:Coronado
1419:Carlsbad
1335:XL Ranch
1320:Trinidad
1275:Robinson
1250:Picayune
1245:Paskenta
1100:Big Bend
982:Pechanga
937:La Posta
932:La Jolla
837:Big Pine
814:Colonies
701:Pechanga
666:La Posta
661:La Jolla
631:Cahuilla
171:Language
161:El Cajon
133:Kumeyaay
102:tribes,
100:Kumeyaay
77:Religion
2037:Jofegan
1779:Dulzura
1749:Ballena
1689:Rainbow
1684:Potrero
1639:Jacumba
1544:Bonsall
1459:La Mesa
1434:Del Mar
1260:Redding
1205:Lookout
1190:Jackson
1155:Cortina
1085:Alturas
967:Morongo
686:Morongo
626:Cabazon
496:May 11,
470:May 11,
448:May 11,
426:May 11,
362:May 22,
316:610–618
304:(ed.).
228:History
108:Quechan
71:English
1899:Indian
1889:Wynola
1879:Tecate
1859:Rincon
1799:Guatay
1794:Foster
1774:Dehesa
1764:De Luz
1754:Banner
1694:Ramona
1649:Julian
1539:Bonita
1534:Alpine
1494:Santee
1411:Cities
1330:Wilton
1285:Rumsey
1215:Lytton
1200:Likely
1175:Graton
1090:Auburn
1057:Washoe
1052:Viejas
1037:Sycuan
992:Rincon
872:Colusa
842:Bishop
827:Barona
741:Sycuan
736:Soboba
706:Ramona
621:Barona
322:
286:
267:
116:Kiliwa
114:, and
112:Paipai
104:Cocopa
98:other
2047:Panhe
1644:Jamul
1584:Crest
1564:Campo
1504:Vista
1479:Poway
1140:Chico
1067:Yurok
1062:Wiyot
1042:Tejon
852:Campo
696:Pauma
656:Jamul
636:Campo
127:is a
1674:Pala
1526:CDPs
972:Pala
887:Elem
812:and
691:Pala
498:2021
472:2021
450:2021
428:2021
364:2010
320:ISBN
284:ISBN
265:ISBN
188:The
155:The
123:The
67:Ipai
598:of
131:of
2111::
1397::
1382:,
489:.
411:^
372:^
341:^
318:.
249:.
139:.
110:,
106:,
69:,
1369:e
1362:t
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785:e
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771:v
588:e
581:t
574:v
500:.
474:.
452:.
430:.
366:.
328:.
292:.
273:.
88:)
56:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
