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in the West Indies did not require a visa, while omitting the part about the permission of the
Governor of Curaçao being required. It is not clear who suggested the omission. The idea of Curaçao probably came up in correspondence between Mrs. Lewin and de Decker. She originally asked for a visa to
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of the
Republic of Lithuania, a decoration to award the persons who, despite danger to their lives, attempted to save life. In June 2018, a monument to Zwartendijk (about 2,000 LED rods connected into a 7-metre (23 ft) diameter spiral) was unveiled on
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and announced the establishment of the Jan
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and followed suit. In a few days, with the help of aides, produced over 2,000 visas for Jews to Curaçao. He may have not been authorized by de Decker to do this.
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visas to Curaçao and some of the Jews copied more. Many who helped only knew him as "Mr
Philips Radio". When the
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was unveiled in
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the Dutch East Indies (now
Indonesia). Told of this declaration, Zwartendijk was approached by Jews in
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L. P. J. de Decker's permission, he agreed to help them. The word spread and Jews who had fled from
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until his retirement, and did not talk about the matter. Zwartendijk died in
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Saving the Jews: Amazing
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Zwartendijk is also portrayed in the 2015 Japanese film biography of
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In 1939, he was appointed director of the Lithuanian branch of production of
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in 1940, some Jewish Dutch residents in Lithuania approached Zwartendijk as
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609:"Philippine Humanitarian Deeds to be Honored by Boys Town Jerusalem"
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583:"Executive Summary: IN TRIBUTE TO AN ACT OF COURAGE AND DECENCY"
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In the three weeks after 16 July 1940, Zwartendijk wrote 2,345
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on Zwartendijk. On 10 September 2012, he was awarded with the
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492:The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay
342:. With Zwartendijk's superior, Ambassador to
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511:In 2022, the monument Loom Light created by
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482:In 2018 Dutch author Jan Brokken published
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530:Thomas Hildebrand Preston, 6th Baronet
472:Erepenning voor Menslievend Hulpbetoon
1367:Rescuers of Jews during the Holocaust
758:Zwartendijk in Holocaust Encyclopedia
707:Jennifer Rankin (26 September 2021).
400:on 3 August 1940. He returned to the
377:, a Japanese consul, who gave them a
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658:Gudavičius, Stasys (16 June 2018).
581:Heppner, Ernest G. (17 July 1996).
461:Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
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1759:20th-century Dutch businesspeople
1749:Dutch Righteous Among the Nations
1177:Fareinigte Partizaner Organizacje
632:"Saying Thank You After 73 Years"
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1306:History of the Jews in Lithuania
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585:. h-net.msu.edu. Archived from
394:Soviet Union occupied Lithuania
630:Mazza, Gilli (17 March 2011).
361:'s visa stating that entering
125:during World War II. In 1997,
16:Dutch businessman and diplomat
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1699:Related articles by country:
560:. Schreiber. pp. 75–77.
1739:20th-century Dutch diplomats
1436:Princess Alice of Battenberg
763:Zwartendijk in Isurvived.org
470:In 2023, he was awarded the
350:also sought his assistance.
1471:Helen of Greece and Denmark
1358:Righteous Among the Nations
825:Related articles by country
748:Zwartendijk in Remember.org
441:Righteous Among the Nations
430:Republic of the Philippines
131:Righteous Among the Nations
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804:The Holocaust in Lithuania
554:Paldiel, Mordecai (2000).
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1217:Ninth Fort November 1941
363:Curaçao and Dependencies
141:Zwartendijk was born in
955:Franz Walter Stahlecker
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428:and the people of the
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80:Businessman, diplomat
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88:Helping Jews escape
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950:Rudolf Joachim Seck
688:. 14 September 2023
439:bestowed the title
418:Boys Town Jerusalem
92:during World War II
37:Zwartendijk in 1941
1641:Nations and groups
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1486:Constantin Karadja
1396:Seven Laws of Noah
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1038:Yitzhak Wittenberg
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1466:Jane Haining
1431:Gino Bartali
1288:Vilna Ghetto
1258:Kovno Ghetto
1202:Jäger Report
1129:Perpetrators
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1099:Anton Schmid
1064:Kazys Binkis
993:Jay M. Ipson
978:Chaim Yellin
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1094:Ona Šimaitė
1084:Karl Plagge
1018:Abba Kovner
969:Victims and
935:Mike Pasker
925:Franz Murer
670:26 December
448: [
1718:Categories
1669:Lithuanian
1491:Jan Karski
1401:Yad Vashem
1273:Ninth Fort
1170:Resistance
971:resistance
900:Karl Jäger
731:titiaex.nl
643:12 October
615:12 October
593:12 October
567:1887563555
541:References
437:Yad Vashem
240:Lithuanian
206:By country
197:Yad Vashem
137:Early life
127:Yad Vashem
1689:Ukrainian
1674:Norwegian
1506:Carl Lutz
727:"TitiaEx"
435:In 1997,
416:In 1996,
406:Eindhoven
334:to get a
323:When the
270:Ukrainian
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157:Righteous
143:Rotterdam
107:Lithuania
90:Lithuania
69:Eindhoven
50:Rotterdam
1654:Croatian
1649:Austrian
1374:Overview
1057:Rescuers
855:Slovakia
637:Ynetnews
519:See also
513:Titia Ex
390:de facto
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1684:Serbian
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357:'s and
338:to the
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119:Curaçao
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1236:Places
1222:Ponary
1195:Events
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869:People
850:Russia
845:Poland
840:Latvia
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412:Awards
398:Kaunas
344:Latvia
250:Polish
230:German
111:consul
1659:Czech
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694:2023
672:2019
645:2013
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