Knowledge (XXG)

Joal-Fadiouth

Source 📝

534: 63: 1010: 514: 457: 129: 390: 354: 70: 561: 373:
however was met by strong resistance by the local population, delaying large-scale evangelising by the Europeans to the 19th-century when Senegal became a French colony. In 1850, a mission was finally established in the village, the first priest was ordained there in 1885.
397:
Joal-Fadiouth was initially a canton, later on a county seat. It was elevated to a commune on 1 February 1966, with the process being completed by decree n° 72-82 on 3 February 1972 defining the borders of the commune.
453:
The climate is typical of the Sahel with 3 to 4 months of winter from July to October and mild temperatures from November to April. The annual average temperature is 29 °C.
1154: 1174: 1164: 1073: 381:
was commemorated by building a mosque for his appraisal. The important architectural legacy recalling this memorable passing is in danger of deterioration.
1169: 470:, arms of the sea common to the coast of Senegal, mixing salt-water with river water and sprinkled with little isles of sea shells populated by 1159: 1144: 91: 327:. Both of these theories find their validation by observing the frequency of certain surnames, indicating ethnic group in the region. 62: 1022: 505:
are also to be found there. This island has millions of sea shells, the local people use the shells to decorate their graves.
970: 578:, was born at Joal. It is possible to visit his birthplace which carries the name Mbind Diogoye ("lion's mansion" in Serer) 533: 525:
origin. In a country with an overwhelming majority of Muslims, the inhabitants of the isle of Fadiouth are 90% Christian.
1149: 417: 346:. Protected by the local chief, they were allowed to openly profess their religion, to the annoyance of the Portuguese ( 1066: 1059: 575: 591:
The first missionary who died in Senegal is buried in the cemetery of Fadiouth with a white cross marking his grave.
1082: 365:, Joal became one of the largest trading posts in Western Senegal. The setting up of European posts during the 1179: 450:
Due to its position in an estuary, the greater part of the commune (3,021 hectares) is seasonally flooded.
1113: 369:
made the village one of the regions that was penetrated by missionaries as early as the 17th-century. The
153: 608: 521:
The most recent census of 2013 put the population at 45,903 people. The population is predominantly of
288: 585: 402: 158: 214: 187: 171: 49: 308: 611:(BSh) with no rainfall from November to May and moderate to heavy rainfall from June to October. 595: 542: 471: 141: 421: 1013: 431:
Its mayors have been Jean Collin, Emmanuel Sobel Diouf, Paul Ndong and presently Boucar Diouf
378: 366: 271:. The village has no motorised transport evidenced by the sign on entering. It has large 370: 331: 406: 227: 146: 1009: 413: 312: 231: 1138: 549:
The main income of Joal is fishing (it is the largest fishing harbour of Senegal),
522: 513: 456: 300: 264: 464:
The estuary is at any time of the year populated by mangroves, it is pervaded by
983: 550: 362: 343: 335: 260: 28: 316: 304: 272: 1037: 1024: 106: 93: 482: 444: 389: 353: 205: 581: 299:
While the origin of the village remains disputed, the establishment of the
1118: 1108: 1093: 494: 486: 425: 347: 339: 320: 280: 319:. Another theory claims that Joal and Fadiouth have been founded by the 554: 498: 490: 475: 284: 235: 134: 1123: 1098: 1051: 291:
in the water. The population of the commune in 2013 was some 46,000.
276: 268: 253: 249: 210: 27:"Joal" redirects here. For the 3D Java spatial audio framework, see 17: 560: 559: 532: 502: 455: 440: 352: 324: 257: 1055: 330:
In the early 17th century, until around 1635, a community of
303:
in the area is assumed to have begun when the advance of the
439:
Joal-Fadiouth occupies an intermediate point between the
204: 196: 185: 180: 169: 164: 152: 140: 122: 39: 283:on another shell island. Another attraction is 481:The mangrove woods are populated by sea birds ( 598:was made an honorary citizen of Joal-Fadiouth. 465: 1067: 307:in the 11th century forced them to leave the 8: 973:Population and area of Joal-Fadiouth Commune 377:It was during that time that the passage of 323:when they were expelled from the kingdom of 334:traders lived in the village, trading with 1155:Historic Jewish communities in West Africa 1074: 1060: 1052: 614: 416:in the west, the commune incorporates the 405:, occupying the southernmost point of the 36: 34:Town and commune in Thiès Region, Senegal 512: 424:in the north and the rural community of 388: 960: 203: 179: 163: 121: 86: 55: 401:Today, Joal-Fadiouth is a part of the 966: 964: 195: 184: 168: 151: 139: 69: 7: 1175:Portuguese-Jewish diaspora in Africa 176:17.34 km (6.70 sq mi) 226:is a town and urban commune in the 25: 1170:Sephardi Jewish culture in Africa 1165:Populated places in Thiès Region 1008: 574:The first president of Senegal, 127: 68: 61: 263:, which are also used in local 517:The mixed cemetery of Fadiouth 1: 877:Average rainfall mm (inches) 1016:travel guide from Wikivoyage 244:lies on the mainland, while 1160:Jews and Judaism in Senegal 1145:Atlantic islands of Senegal 807:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 667:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 393:Entrance to the new commune 200:3,600/km (9,200/sq mi) 1196: 946: 618:Climate data for Fadiouth 617: 26: 1089: 947:Source: Climate-Data.org 876: 806: 736: 666: 661: 658: 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 87: 56: 46: 564:The cemetery of Fadiouth 466: 238:, south-east of Dakar. 565: 546: 541:(powder made of dried 518: 461: 394: 358: 357:The church of Fadiouth 315:and the region of the 311:valley, occupying the 186: • Town and 170: • Town and 609:hot semi-arid climate 576:Léopold Sédar Senghor 563: 536: 516: 459: 392: 356: 594:In 2000, the writer 586:Senegalese wrestling 569:Famous personalities 197: • Density 1150:Communes of Senegal 1114:Îles des Madeleines 1034: /  984:"Climate: Fadiouth" 737:Daily mean °C (°F) 103: /  1083:Islands of Senegal 986:. Climate-Data.org 596:Kama Sywor Kamanda 584:, the champion of 566: 547: 519: 462: 395: 359: 230:at the end of the 1132: 1131: 1038:14.167°N 16.833°W 971:Citypopulation.de 951: 950: 588:was born in Joal. 403:M'bour Department 379:El Hadj Umar Tall 332:Portuguese Jewish 279:populations with 221: 220: 107:14.167°N 16.833°W 16:(Redirected from 1187: 1076: 1069: 1062: 1053: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1027: 1012: 996: 995: 993: 991: 980: 974: 968: 615: 469: 367:triangular trade 133: 131: 130: 118: 117: 115: 114: 113: 108: 104: 101: 100: 99: 96: 72: 71: 65: 37: 21: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1185: 1184: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1085: 1080: 1043:14.167; -16.833 1042: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1005: 1000: 999: 989: 987: 982: 981: 977: 969: 962: 957: 952: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 607:Fadiouth has a 605: 571: 531: 511: 437: 418:rural community 387: 371:proselytisation 363:colonial period 297: 128: 126: 112:14.167; -16.833 111: 109: 105: 102: 97: 94: 92: 90: 89: 83: 82: 81: 80: 79: 78: 77: 73: 52: 42: 35: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1193: 1191: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1137: 1136: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1079: 1078: 1071: 1064: 1056: 1018: 1017: 1004: 1003:External links 1001: 998: 997: 975: 959: 958: 956: 953: 949: 948: 944: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 874: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 804: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 734: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 664: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 624: 620: 619: 613: 604: 601: 600: 599: 592: 589: 579: 570: 567: 530: 527: 510: 507: 443:and the humid 436: 433: 428:in the south. 414:Atlantic Ocean 412:Bordering the 386: 385:Administration 383: 350:) government. 296: 293: 248:, linked by a 219: 218: 208: 202: 201: 198: 194: 193: 190: 183: 182: 178: 177: 174: 167: 166: 162: 161: 156: 150: 149: 144: 138: 137: 124: 120: 119: 85: 84: 75: 74: 67: 66: 60: 59: 58: 57: 54: 53: 47: 44: 43: 40: 33: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1192: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1140: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1088: 1084: 1077: 1072: 1070: 1065: 1063: 1058: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1047: 1015: 1014:Joal-Fadiouth 1011: 1007: 1006: 1002: 985: 979: 976: 972: 967: 965: 961: 954: 945: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 875: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 805: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 735: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 665: 621: 616: 612: 610: 602: 597: 593: 590: 587: 583: 580: 577: 573: 572: 568: 562: 558: 556: 552: 544: 540: 535: 528: 526: 524: 515: 508: 506: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 479: 477: 473: 468: 458: 454: 451: 448: 446: 442: 434: 432: 429: 427: 423: 419: 415: 410: 408: 404: 399: 391: 384: 382: 380: 375: 372: 368: 364: 355: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 309:Sénégal River 306: 302: 294: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 259: 255: 252:, lies on an 251: 247: 243: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 224:Joal-Fadiouth 216: 212: 209: 207: 199: 191: 189: 175: 173: 160: 157: 155: 148: 145: 143: 136: 125: 116: 88:Coordinates: 76:Joal-Fadiouth 64: 51: 45: 41:Joal-Fadiouth 38: 30: 19: 1103: 1019: 988:. Retrieved 978: 606: 548: 538: 520: 497:). Monkeys, 480: 463: 452: 449: 438: 430: 411: 407:Thiès Region 400: 396: 376: 360: 329: 298: 265:architecture 245: 241: 240: 228:Thiès Region 223: 222: 147:Thiès Region 1180:Petite Côte 1041: / 551:agriculture 361:During the 344:Netherlands 336:West Africa 313:Petite Côte 232:Petite Côte 110: / 29:Java OpenAL 1139:Categories 955:References 509:Population 460:Sea shells 441:Sahel Belt 317:Sine River 305:Almoravids 281:cemeteries 181:Population 154:Department 990:August 5, 495:flamingos 487:woodcocks 483:sea gulls 445:Casamance 422:Nguéniène 285:granaries 273:Christian 206:Time zone 48:Town and 1119:Mar Lodj 1104:Fadiouth 1094:Carabane 537:Sale of 499:ciconias 491:pelicans 447:region. 426:Palmarin 348:Catholic 342:and the 340:Portugal 321:Guelowar 246:Fadiouth 1029:16°50′W 1026:14°10′N 942:(25.3) 917:(10.2) 872:(68.4) 867:(62.6) 862:(68.0) 857:(72.9) 852:(73.9) 847:(74.1) 842:(74.7) 837:(73.4) 832:(68.9) 827:(66.0) 822:(64.0) 817:(61.7) 812:(60.3) 802:(79.6) 797:(75.9) 792:(80.6) 787:(82.4) 782:(81.7) 777:(81.1) 772:(82.2) 767:(82.9) 762:(80.6) 757:(79.3) 752:(78.4) 747:(76.3) 742:(74.3) 732:(91.0) 727:(89.2) 722:(93.2) 717:(92.1) 712:(89.4) 707:(88.3) 702:(89.8) 697:(92.5) 692:(92.5) 687:(92.8) 682:(93.0) 677:(90.9) 672:(88.5) 603:Climate 555:tourism 545:leaves) 529:Economy 476:acacias 472:baobabs 467:bolongs 435:Geology 295:History 236:Senegal 188:commune 172:commune 135:Senegal 123:Country 98:16°50′W 95:14°10′N 50:commune 1124:Morfil 1099:Diogue 937:(0.0) 932:(0.1) 927:(1.7) 922:(7.2) 912:(4.8) 907:(1.3) 882:(0.0) 623:Month 582:Yékini 543:baobab 503:hyenas 289:stilts 277:Muslim 269:crafts 261:shells 254:island 250:bridge 192:61,582 159:M'Bour 142:Region 132:  1109:Gorée 662:Year 523:Serer 325:Kaabu 301:Serer 211:UTC+0 992:2020 902:(0) 897:(0) 892:(0) 887:(0) 870:20.2 865:17.0 860:20.0 855:22.7 850:23.3 845:23.4 840:23.7 835:23.0 830:20.5 825:18.9 820:17.8 815:16.5 810:15.7 800:26.5 795:24.4 790:27.0 785:28.0 780:27.6 775:27.3 770:27.9 765:28.3 760:27.0 755:26.3 750:25.8 745:24.6 740:23.5 730:32.8 725:31.8 720:34.0 715:33.4 710:31.9 705:31.3 700:32.1 695:33.6 690:33.6 685:33.8 680:33.9 675:32.7 670:31.4 659:Dec 656:Nov 653:Oct 650:Sep 647:Aug 644:Jul 641:Jun 638:May 635:Apr 632:Mar 629:Feb 626:Jan 553:and 539:lalo 501:and 474:and 275:and 267:and 258:clam 242:Joal 165:Area 18:Joal 940:645 920:184 915:258 910:123 420:of 287:on 256:of 234:of 215:GMT 1141:: 963:^ 925:44 905:32 557:. 493:, 489:, 485:, 478:. 409:. 338:, 1075:e 1068:t 1061:v 994:. 935:1 930:2 900:0 895:0 890:0 885:0 880:1 217:) 213:( 31:. 20:)

Index

Joal
Java OpenAL
commune
Joal-Fadiouth is located in Senegal
14°10′N 16°50′W / 14.167°N 16.833°W / 14.167; -16.833
Senegal
Region
Thiès Region
Department
M'Bour
commune
commune
Time zone
UTC+0
GMT
Thiès Region
Petite Côte
Senegal
bridge
island
clam
shells
architecture
crafts
Christian
Muslim
cemeteries
granaries
stilts
Serer

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.