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The company negotiated two and half million acres of land away from the Six
Nations. The Crown withheld approval of the land grant, and Wharton went to London to negotiate on behalf of his firm. The outcome of Wharton's lobbying excluded Morgan and Baynton from the newly formed
52:. Virtually dominating the Western-frontier trade market through sometimes unsavory business practices, the firm's success did not last long. Ultimately, Baynton, Wharton, and Morgan became bankrupt and merged with another firm to form the Indiana Company.
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Born in
Philadelphia to an influential mercantile family, John Baynton followed in his father's footsteps and entered into the same profession at an early age. He then married Elizabeth Chevalier, sister of Young Junto member Peter Chevalier, in 1747.
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He served in the
Pennsylvania Assembly, and became Provincial Commissioner in 1756. He also served as a Trustee of the State House and of Province Island. In 1763, Baynton organized a firm alongside fellow businessman
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67:(also known as the Walpole Company) which obtained the land grant. The subsequent feud between Wharton and his former partners allegedly led to Baynton's untimely death, brought on by the stress of the matter.
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48:: the three formed Baynton, Wharton, and Morgan. The firm dealt mainly with the trade of sugar, beer, cordwood, and foodstuffs, and had set up a trading post at
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112:"PA State Archives - MG-19 - Series Descriptions - Sequestered Baynton, Wharton, and Morgan Papers"
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160:"Baynton, Wharton, and Morgan. Papers, 1757-1799 | Illinois History and Lincoln Collections"
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249:"Guide to the Papers of the Morgan Family, 1768-1938 | Historic Pittsburgh"
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Illinois
History and Lincoln Collections Manuscript Collections Database
225:"Founders Online: To Benjamin Franklin from George Morgan, 4 May 1773"
22:(17 December 1726 – 8 May 1773) was a Philadelphia merchant.
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In 1771, John
Baynton was elected as a member of the
189:. JSTOR. The Mississippi Valley Historical Review.
136:"Baynton, Wharton, and Morgan | Encyclopedia.com"
289:Members of the American Philosophical Society
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186:The Baynton, Wharton, and Morgan Manuscripts
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304:Merchants from colonial Pennsylvania
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299:Businesspeople from Philadelphia
183:Turner, Morris K. (1922-12-01).
90:. Univ of South Carolina Press.
16:American businessman (1726–1773)
294:18th-century American merchants
57:American Philosophical Society
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84:Laurens, Henry (June 1979).
44:, and Baynton's son-in-law,
87:The Papers of Henry Laurens
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253:historicpittsburgh.org
229:founders.archives.gov
205:search.amphilsoc.org
201:"APS Member History"
140:www.encyclopedia.com
116:www.phmc.state.pa.us
65:Grand Ohio Company
97:978-0-87249-372-8
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20:John Baynton
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284:1773 deaths
279:1726 births
273:Categories
258:2021-07-14
234:2021-07-14
210:2021-07-14
169:2021-07-14
145:2021-07-14
121:2021-07-14
71:References
26:Early life
50:Fort Pitt
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35:Career
92:ISBN
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