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broke out, Wharton was in London working to secure the crown's approval for the land grant. When some of his letters to rebels were made public, he was forced to flee to France. He was finally able to return to
America in 1780, and took an oath of allegiance to the American cause on February 9, 1781.
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206:, who was the revolutionary President of Pennsylvania. Though Samuel later made his home in Dover, he always maintained close business connections with the city, where he was a partner in the mercantile firm of Baynton, Wharton and
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Bell, Whitfield J., and
Charles Greifenstein, Jr. Patriot-Improvers: Biographical Sketches of Members of the American Philosophical Society. 3 vols. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1997, 2:320–325.
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Wharton served two years as a state court judge in
Delaware before retiring to a country estate just outside Philadelphia, where he died in March 1800.
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This map shows the
Indiana grant awarded to Wharton and his "suffering traders." The land was later included in the
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in 1787. Pennsylvania, New York, and
Delaware ceded all western claims, and his tract was confirmed as part of
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and Indian Trade after 1763. Though the various colonies laid claim to parts of it after the
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in 1754. They would have four children that survived infancy. He was elected to the
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granted the "suffering traders" a tract of land making up about a fourth of modern
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349:'Lord Hillsborough, Samuel Wharton and the Ohio Grant, 1769-1775'
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The Ohio
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254:(Marshall 1965:717). As compensation for their losses, the
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In 1768 Wharton attended the negotiations leading to the
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of
Wharton and their business operation. During the
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202:, a successful merchant. He was a first cousin to
419:People of Pennsylvania in the American Revolution
278:In 1782 and 1783 Wharton was a delegate to the
404:People of Delaware in the American Revolution
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364:Biographic sketch at U.S. Congress website
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138:, land speculator, and politician from
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335:, Glendale, Cal., 1941, pp. 297–305.
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333:The Indiana Company, 1763-1798'
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