19:
196:, the first review of art in Australia. Many of the scientific illustrations produced by Lhotsky, such as those of fishes, were thought to have been commissioned; the lithographs and other printed works credited to him were often derived from the sketches he received from convicts. Lhotsky also wrote a biographical sketch on
376:
Lhotsky, J. "A journey from Sydney to the
Australian Alps, undertaken in the months of January, February, and March, 1834: being an account of the geographical & natural relation of the country traversed, its aborigines, &c.: together with some general information respecting the colony of New
219:
was the earliest source of biographical information, the only one for a century after Bauer's death. After his arrival in London, Lhotsky continued to publish material on politics and social commentary, as he had in Vienna and
Australia. He died at the Dalston German Hospital in London on 23 November
179:
in New South Wales, and arranged a collection of 200 species from
Tasmania. He also collected mineralogical samples and specimens of the native fauna. These early collections were advertised, and sold from his private concern, the "Australian Philosophical Repository". Lhotsky's works in Australia
223:
Lhotsky was variously appreciated or damned in the colonies. He was frequently published in local newspapers and, later, castigated in the same. His public disputes with officials led to his leaving New South Wales for
Tasmania, then two years later for London. He published many articles on his
170:
Lhotsky made important scientific collections and discoveries while in
Australia, although he did not succeed in gaining the posts he sought as the official zoologist or naturalist. He attempted to sell his scientific specimens to the authorities, for the foundation of a collection at the
184:. He has also been credited as the first discoverer of gold in New South Wales, although his later attempts to seek reward for this failed. His artwork was also advertised and raffled, depicting scenes of the Australian landscape and its unique flora.
155:. He published art criticism in Sydney from 1834 onwards, and is noted as the first to do so, describing the possibilities of the Australian landscape as a subject and its absence in the colony's active artists. Lhotsky obtained an interview with
113:
in 1836, and sailed to London 1838. While in
Australia, and after his return to Europe, he published seminal works on a range of topics. In addition to his books and articles, his works include landscape paintings, and zoological and
681:
815:
232:
described him as the "mad Pole". Later commentators recognised the contribution of the scientist and that his failures were due to indiscretion with his monies and criticism.
33:
naturalist, lecturer, artist and author. He wrote and published on the topics of zoology, botany, geology, geography and politics. Lhotsky was active in the early colonies of
845:
260:
109:, to explore and describe the 'new world', spending eighteen months in Brazil before travelling to Australia. He landed at Sydney on 18 May 1832, moved to
850:
18:
840:
825:
224:
discoveries and experience in
Australia for a public eager for information on the colonies, but some of this was described as slanderous in the
830:
775:
642:
544:
506:
417:
97:, and other papers for scientific journals, however, his political writing led to a prison sentence of six years. He was released in 1828.
733:
835:
629:
531:
404:
607:
62:
805:
698:
125:
of
Australia. His first work on this topic is supposed to have been 'Australian sketches, no l', anonymously published in the
634:
536:
409:
820:
810:
779:
151:, and was the first to note the name 'Kembery' from which it derived. His unpublished works include a vocabulary of the
771:
767:
577:
496:
342:
212:
156:
90:
271:
41:
from 1832 until 1838. During his sojourn in
Australia, Lhotsky described himself, and was known as, Polish.
205:
136:
175:, but his offer was rejected with a comment that the price was too high. Lhotsky made early collections of
121:
He produced numerous articles for newspapers and scientific journals, describing his investigations of the
115:
702:
216:
147:, gives the earliest specimen of Australian music. Lhotsky also visited the site of the future capital,
469:
800:
795:
750:
727:
624:
152:
164:
78:
522:
106:
22:"Captain Cook's tablet at Cape Solander, Botany Bay, New South Wales" published by Lhotsky in 1839
86:
656:
648:
638:
603:
558:
550:
540:
502:
431:
423:
413:
237:
172:
181:
110:
229:
197:
167:
with coloured plates, and gave the "State of
Agriculture and Grazing in New South Wales".
122:
66:
34:
600:
The Australian people : an encyclopedia of the nation, its people and their origins
526:
364:
275:
127:
789:
721:
399:
740:
176:
579:
Rare and valuable books, on the history and literature of the Australian colonies
457:
Native Melody, a Song of the Women of the Menero Tribe, near the Australian Alps
140:
652:
554:
427:
337:
755:
Dr John Lhotsky β the Turbulent Australian Writer, Naturalist & Explorer
660:
562:
435:
242:
30:
161:
Illustrations of the Present State and Future Prospects of New South Wales
251:
148:
38:
311:
74:
82:
778:. Letter of some interest is a letter requesting employment at the
70:
245:, was named for this author, as were the species of shrubs
346:. National Library of Australia. 13 March 1954. p. 10
194:
The state of arts in New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land
93:
during this period. In 1819 he published a botanical work
774:- includes digitised letters written by Lhotsky to the
633:. Vol. 2. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
535:. Vol. 2. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
408:. Vol. 2. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
745:
Radical Sydney: Places, Portraits and Unruly Episodes
270:is used to indicate this person as the author when
757:, Australian Felix Literary Club, Melbourne, 1977.
180:include the completion of a geological map of the
474:The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser
816:People from the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
204:, and placed letters from Bauer, written on the
85:in 1812 and was awarded his doctorate from the
8:
602:(2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
133:A Journey from Sydney to the Australian Alps
747:, UNSW Press, Sydney, 2010, pp. 28β35.
625:"Sir Paul Edmund de Strzelecki (1797β1873)"
135:, was important for the description of the
49:Lhotsky, whose first name is also given as
846:Austrian expatriates in the United Kingdom
495:McCulloch, Alan; Susan McCulloch (1994).
782:due to ill-health from trip to the alps.
17:
593:
591:
589:
316:Dictionary of Australian Artists Online
288:
682:Biographical sketch of Ferdinand Bauer
306:
304:
302:
300:
298:
296:
294:
292:
776:Colonial Secretary of New South Wales
768:Colonial Secretary's papers 1822-1877
393:
391:
389:
387:
385:
383:
145:Song of the Women of the Menero Tribe
7:
215:. His sketch of the highly regarded
734:Royal Australian Historical Society
318:. Australian Research Council. 2007
200:, whom he greatly admired, for the
630:Australian Dictionary of Biography
532:Australian Dictionary of Biography
498:The encyclopedia of Australian art
405:Australian Dictionary of Biography
228:. He found critics in London too.
192:After arriving in London he wrote
14:
851:Austrian expatriates in Australia
501:(3 ed.). Allen & Unwin.
131:. The account of his expedition,
841:Austrian expatriates in Germany
826:19th-century Austrian botanists
699:International Plant Names Index
576:Sothebys (Auctioneers) (1894).
220:1866 in apparent dire poverty.
29:(1795β1866) was a Galicia-born
635:Australian National University
537:Australian National University
410:Australian National University
1:
831:Botanists active in Australia
527:"William Moffitt (1802β1874)"
105:Lhotsky was commissioned, by
338:"First Man From Snowy River"
89:. He became a member of the
772:State Library of Queensland
684:" London journal of botany
163:(1835β36) was published by
867:
476:. 7 April 1945. p. 11
400:"John Lhotsky (1795β1866)"
91:Bavarian Botanical Society
836:University of Jena alumni
736:, 78 (3β4): 133β148, 1992
343:The Sydney Morning Herald
213:Linnean Society of London
780:Moreton Bay Penal Colony
726:"Dr John Lhotsky Versus
241:, of the family of fish
202:London Journal of Botany
598:Jupp, James (c. 2001).
398:Whitley, G. P. (1967).
249:, later transferred to
209:expedition to Australia
116:botanical illustrations
61:, was born in Lemberg,
806:Explorers of Australia
23:
623:Heney, Helen (1967).
217:botanical illustrator
21:
821:Austrian naturalists
811:Scientists from Lviv
582:. London (Sothebys).
261:author abbreviation
107:Ludwig I of Bavaria
101:Travel to Australia
739:Irving, Terry and
523:Fitzhardinge, L.F.
87:University of Jena
24:
732:, Journal of the
644:978-0-522-84459-7
546:978-0-522-84459-7
508:978-1-86373-315-1
419:978-0-522-84459-7
173:Australian Museum
153:Tasmanian peoples
858:
709:
708:
695:
689:
678:
672:
671:
669:
667:
620:
614:
613:
595:
584:
583:
573:
567:
566:
519:
513:
512:
492:
486:
485:
483:
481:
466:
460:
453:
447:
446:
444:
442:
395:
378:
374:
368:
367:, 6 October 1832
362:
356:
355:
353:
351:
334:
328:
327:
325:
323:
308:
279:
269:
268:
267:
182:Tasman Peninsula
866:
865:
861:
860:
859:
857:
856:
855:
786:
785:
764:
728:Baron von Hugel
718:
716:Further reading
713:
712:
697:
696:
692:
679:
675:
665:
663:
645:
622:
621:
617:
610:
597:
596:
587:
575:
574:
570:
547:
521:
520:
516:
509:
494:
493:
489:
479:
477:
468:
467:
463:
454:
450:
440:
438:
420:
397:
396:
381:
375:
371:
363:
359:
349:
347:
336:
335:
331:
321:
319:
310:
309:
290:
285:
280:
265:
264:
263:
258:
230:Impey Murchison
198:Ferdinand Bauer
190:
188:After Australia
157:William Buckley
143:. One article,
123:natural history
103:
67:Austrian Empire
51:Joannes Lhotsky
47:
35:New South Wales
12:
11:
5:
864:
862:
854:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
788:
787:
784:
783:
763:
762:External links
760:
759:
758:
748:
737:
722:Clark, Dymphna
717:
714:
711:
710:
690:
673:
643:
615:
608:
585:
568:
545:
514:
507:
487:
461:
448:
418:
379:
369:
365:Sydney Gazette
357:
329:
312:"John Lhotsky"
287:
286:
284:
281:
276:botanical name
257:
226:Sydney Gazette
189:
186:
165:William Moffit
128:Sydney Gazette
102:
99:
95:Flora Conchica
81:. He moved to
79:Joseph Lhotsky
77:), the son of
55:Johann Lhotsky
46:
43:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
863:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
793:
791:
781:
777:
773:
769:
766:
765:
761:
756:
752:
749:
746:
742:
738:
735:
731:
729:
723:
720:
719:
715:
706:
705:
704: Lhotsky
700:
694:
691:
688:pp. 106 β 113
687:
683:
680:Lhotsky, J. "
677:
674:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
640:
636:
632:
631:
626:
619:
616:
611:
609:0-521-80789-1
605:
601:
594:
592:
590:
586:
581:
580:
572:
569:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
542:
538:
534:
533:
528:
524:
518:
515:
510:
504:
500:
499:
491:
488:
475:
471:
470:"Native Name"
465:
462:
458:
452:
449:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
415:
411:
407:
406:
401:
394:
392:
390:
388:
386:
384:
380:
373:
370:
366:
361:
358:
345:
344:
339:
333:
330:
317:
313:
307:
305:
303:
301:
299:
297:
295:
293:
289:
282:
277:
273:
262:
259:The standard
256:
254:
253:
248:
244:
240:
239:
233:
231:
227:
221:
218:
214:
210:
208:
203:
199:
195:
187:
185:
183:
178:
174:
168:
166:
162:
159:. The volume
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
129:
124:
119:
117:
112:
108:
100:
98:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
44:
42:
40:
36:
32:
28:
20:
16:
754:
744:
741:Rowan Cahill
730:, 1834β1848"
725:
703:
693:
685:
676:
664:. Retrieved
628:
618:
599:
578:
571:
530:
517:
497:
490:
478:. Retrieved
473:
464:
456:
455:Lhotsky, J.
451:
439:. Retrieved
403:
377:South Wales"
372:
360:
348:. Retrieved
341:
332:
320:. Retrieved
315:
250:
246:
236:
234:
225:
222:
207:Investigator
206:
201:
193:
191:
177:Alpine flora
169:
160:
144:
132:
126:
120:
104:
94:
58:
54:
50:
48:
27:John Lhotsky
26:
25:
15:
801:1866 deaths
796:1795 births
350:11 November
211:, with the
141:Snowy River
139:region and
59:Jan Lhotsky
790:Categories
283:References
235:The genus
45:Early life
751:Kruta, V.
653:1833-7538
555:1833-7538
428:1833-7538
243:Belonidae
661:70677943
563:70677943
525:(1967).
436:70677943
252:Calytrix
247:Lhotskya
238:Lhotskia
149:Canberra
39:Tasmania
31:Austrian
666:25 June
480:26 June
441:20 June
322:20 June
266:Lhotsky
75:Ukraine
63:Galicia
659:
651:
641:
606:
561:
553:
543:
505:
434:
426:
416:
272:citing
137:Monaro
111:Hobart
83:Vienna
69:(now
668:2009
657:OCLC
649:ISSN
639:ISBN
604:ISBN
559:OCLC
551:ISSN
541:ISBN
503:ISBN
482:2009
459:1834
443:2009
432:OCLC
424:ISSN
414:ISBN
352:2011
324:2009
71:Lviv
57:and
37:and
792::
770:,
753:,
743:,
724:,
701:.
655:.
647:.
637:.
627:.
588:^
557:.
549:.
539:.
529:.
472:.
430:.
422:.
412:.
402:.
382:^
340:.
314:.
291:^
274:a
255:.
118:.
73:,
65:,
53:,
707:.
686:2
670:.
612:.
565:.
511:.
484:.
445:.
354:.
326:.
278:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.