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143:. All the historical books were reprinted in one volume in 1777, the synoptical arrangement of the Gospels having been abandoned as inconvenient. Of the second edition, considerably enlarged and improved, the first volume appeared in 1796 and the second in 1806 (Halle and London). Of a third edition, edited by David Schulz, only the first volume, containing the four Gospels, appeared (1827).
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A selection of the papers presented at the colloquium appraising
Griesbach's life, work and influence, aimed "to indicate why an understanding of this scholar's contribution to New Testament criticism is important both for the history of New Testament scholarship and for contemporary research",
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The
Dissertation of J. J. Griesbach, Doctor of Theology and Principal Professor in the University of Jena, in which he demonstrates that the entire Gospel of Mark has been extracted from the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, written in the name of the University of Jena (1789–1790), now revised and
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In 1776 Griesbach published his Greek Gospel synopsis of
Matthew, Mark and Luke as a volume separate from his critical edition of the New Testament (cf. above), of which it had previously been a part, and thereby established the tool of a synopsis as an essential research aid in New Testament
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reading on the inner margin along with other readings he thought worthy of special consideration (these last, however, being printed in smaller type). To all the readings on this margin he attached special marks indicating the precise degree of probability in his opinion attaching to each. In
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he considered as having only one witness in its favour; those readings which were supported by all the three recensions, or even by two of them, especially if these two were the
Alexandrian and the Western, he unhesitatingly accepted as genuine. Only when each of the three recensions gives a
97:'s most ardent disciples. It was Semler who induced him to turn his attention to the textual criticism of the New Testament. At the close of his undergraduate career he undertook a literary tour through Germany, the Netherlands, France and England. In England he may have met
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To mark the bicentenary of the publication of
Griesbach's Gospel synopsis as a separate volume a group of distinguished international biblical scholars met in July 1976 at MĂĽnster/Westphalia for
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first appeared at Halle, in three volumes, in 1774–1775. The first volume contained the first three
Gospels, synoptically arranged; the second, the
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For
Griesbach's hypothesis concerning the interrelation of the Gospel accounts of Matthew, Mark and Luke, and its modern variant, see
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105:(1764) is listed among the books of Griesbach's estate, although he does not seem to have acknowledged any indebtedness to Owen.
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weighing these probabilities he proceeded upon a particular theory which in its leading features he had derived from
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Among the other works of
Griesbach (which are comparatively unimportant) may be mentioned his university thesis
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and discusses the more important various readings with great care and thoroughness (Jena, 1794 if.).
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Friedrich
Wilhelm Bautz (1990). "Johann Jakob Griesbach". In Bautz, Friedrich Wilhelm (ed.).
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Symbolae criticae ad supplendas et corrigendas variarum N. T. lectionum collectiones
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Symbolae criticae ad supplendas et corrigendas variarum N. T. lectionum collectiones
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Novum
Testamentum Graece. Actas et Epistolas Apostolorum cum Apocalypsi complectens
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Hē Kainē Diathēkē: Griesbach's text, with the various readings of Mill and Scholz
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different reading does he proceed to discuss the question on other grounds.
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and J. S. Semler, dividing all the manuscripts into three main groups – the
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The four Gospels of the New Testament, in Greek, from the text of Griesbach
439:(in German), vol. 9, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 660–663
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Hē Kainē Diathēkē: Novum Testamentum Graece. Cura Leusdenii et Griesbachii
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Hē kainē diathēkē: Novum Testamentum Graece. Cura Leusdenii et Griesbachii
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For the construction of his critical text Griesbach took as his basis the
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417:. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 594.
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298:. Vol. II. Londini: Londini, impensis F.C. et J. Rivington. 1818.
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criticism, in which he inaugurated a new epoch. His solution to the
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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together with the text in Latin and in English translation of
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J. J. Griesbach: Synoptic and Text-Critical Studies 1776-1976
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The Johann Jakob Griesbach Bicentenary Colloquium 1776-1976
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On his return to Halle, Griesbach acted for some time as
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Novum Testamentum Graece. Quattuor Evangelia complectens
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Johann Jakob Griesbach Bicentenary Colloquium 1776-1976
33:(4 January 1745 – 24 March 1812) was a German biblical
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Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL)
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152:edition. Where he differed from it he placed the
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197:De codicibus quatuor evangeliorum Origenianis
186:Commentarius criticus in textum Graecum N. T.
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509:18th-century German Protestant theologians
49:has become, in modern times, known as the
37:. Griesbach's fame rests upon his work in
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461:(in German). Vol. 2. Hamm: Bautz.
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131:Griesbach's critical edition of the
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549:18th-century German male writers
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319:Griesbach, Johann Jacob (1793).
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172:A reading supported by only one
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73:, a small town in the state of
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199:(Halle, 1771) and a work upon
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529:University of TĂĽbingen alumni
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184:(Halle, 1785, 1793), and his
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215:(2 volumes, Jena, 1824).
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514:German biblical scholars
45:bears his name, but the
431:Griesbach, Johann Jacob
429:Carl Bertheau (1879), "
414:Encyclopædia Britannica
409:Griesbach, Johann Jakob
288:. Vol. I. Londini.
519:New Testament scholars
258:Thomas R. W. Longstaff
165:, the Western and the
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60:Johann Jakob Griesbach
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18:Johann Jacob Griesbach
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51:Two-Gospel hypothesis
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65:Education and career
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