25:
499:
165:("God-gifted list" or "Important Artist Exempt List" of artists considered crucial to Nazi culture), which exempted him from the requirement to serve in the German military. He played the part of King Marke in the 1952
207:'s big bass roles, possessing the size and strength for the former and the dexterity, brains, and extreme range for the latter. He frequently appeared as Fafner, Hunding, and Hagen in the same performance of the
479:
484:
193:
327:
Although known for low bass parts, Greindl also performed in higher-pitched roles in the 1960s: Hans Sachs (at which he excelled), the
Wanderer in
404:
439:
213:, which made him the only singer in the cast who had to perform all four nights. His earliest recorded singing was at Bayreuth, as
108:
349:
214:
474:
46:
42:
89:
61:
335:
68:
35:
75:
317:
175:. This vintage recording often appears in critics list of the top 100 greatest recordings. He sang at the
166:
133:
57:
366:
494:
489:
249:
245:
143:
and studied at the Munich Music
Academy with Paul Bender. His opera debut was in 1936, as Hunding in
162:
176:
171:
353:
293:
199:
From the mid-1940s through the late 1960s he was one of the three or four leading performers of
400:
341:
329:
261:
233:
129:
428:
444:
82:
449:
277:
265:
229:
459:
376:
217:, a character in his fifties or sixties, in 1943 when he (Greindl) was 31 years old.
180:
149:
144:
468:
434:
371:
158:
24:
454:
361:
281:
253:
209:
185:
305:
269:
257:
313:
273:
357:
321:
241:
237:
154:
125:
301:
289:
204:
200:
140:
500:
Academic staff of the
University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna
397:
309:
297:
225:
221:
285:
132:, remembered mainly for his performances of Wagnerian roles at
18:
220:
Greindl's recorded repertoire includes operatic roles by
374:, and as Hunding in a concert performance of Act I of
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
480:University of Music and Theatre Munich alumni
8:
124:(23 December 1912 - 16 April 1993) was a
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
440:Obituary, New York Times, April 3, 1993
388:
196:and later died in that city (in 1993).
485:20th-century German male opera singers
399:, S. Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 2007,
192:In 1973, he became a professor at the
416:New York Times obituary April 3, 1993
7:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
431:(Capon's Lists of Opera Recordings)
14:
460:On video, singing Verdi in German
23:
455:On video as Hagen, a rare video
429:Discography of opera recordings
34:needs additional citations for
1:
445:On video as the Commendatore
348:He can be seen on video as
516:
139:Josef Greindl was born in
333:, the title character in
339:and even Don Alfonso in
153:in the State Theatre in
435:Biography with pictures
356:(brief excerpts only),
336:Der fliegende Holländer
475:German operatic basses
284:; and sacred music by
179:in 1952–3. He sang in
367:Il matrimonio segreto
215:Pogner the goldsmith
161:included him in the
43:improve this article
163:Gottbegnadeten list
136:beginning in 1943.
16:German opera singer
177:Metropolitan Opera
172:Tristan und Isolde
405:978-3-10-039326-5
194:Vienna Hochschule
119:
118:
111:
93:
507:
417:
414:
408:
393:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
515:
514:
510:
509:
508:
506:
505:
504:
465:
464:
425:
420:
415:
411:
394:
390:
386:
294:Heinrich Schütz
230:Richard Strauss
115:
104:
98:
95:
58:"Josef Greindl"
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
513:
511:
503:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
467:
466:
463:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
424:
423:External links
421:
419:
418:
409:
387:
385:
382:
364:, Geronimo in
342:Così fan tutte
181:Wieland Wagner
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
512:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
472:
470:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
430:
427:
426:
422:
413:
410:
406:
402:
398:
392:
389:
383:
381:
379:
378:
373:
369:
368:
363:
359:
355:
351:
346:
344:
343:
338:
337:
332:
331:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
218:
216:
212:
211:
206:
202:
197:
195:
190:
188:
187:
182:
178:
174:
173:
169:recording of
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
137:
135:
131:
127:
123:
122:Josef Greindl
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
412:
396:
395:Ernst Klee,
391:
375:
372:Commendatore
365:
362:King Phillip
347:
340:
334:
328:
326:
272:; lieder by
219:
208:
198:
191:
184:
170:
159:Adolf Hitler
148:
138:
121:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
495:1993 deaths
490:1912 births
377:Die Walküre
167:Furtwängler
157:. In 1944,
150:Die Walküre
469:Categories
350:Hans Sachs
282:Carl Loewe
234:Schoenberg
210:Ring Cycle
69:newspapers
330:Siegfried
306:Beethoven
270:Beethoven
128:operatic
99:July 2024
407:, p.197.
314:Schubert
278:Schumann
274:Schubert
266:Lortzing
262:Cimarosa
183:'s last
134:Bayreuth
450:Hunding
322:Rossini
242:Smetana
238:Puccini
203:'s and
155:Krefeld
83:scholar
403:
370:, the
320:, and
318:Dvorak
302:Mozart
290:Handel
280:, and
268:, and
250:Flotow
205:Mozart
201:Wagner
145:Wagner
141:Munich
126:German
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
384:Notes
358:Rocco
354:Hagen
310:Verdi
298:Haydn
246:Weber
226:Verdi
222:Gluck
90:JSTOR
76:books
401:ISBN
286:Bach
258:Orff
254:Berg
186:Ring
130:bass
62:news
147:'s
45:by
471::
380:.
360:,
352:,
345:.
324:.
316:,
312:,
308:,
304:,
300:,
296:,
292:,
288:,
276:,
264:,
260:,
256:,
252:,
248:,
244:,
240:,
236:,
232:,
228:,
224:,
189:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.