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Josephine Langworthy Rathbone

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773: 210:(1943), "the human element is threatened as never before. Its goals are indistinct and unsatisfying. It has no sense of security. It is being driven to overexertion in response to the demand for maximum production and all-out effort." She also wrote syndicated newspaper columns on relaxation in the 1950s. 218:
Rathbone and her husband were founders of the Federation of Sports Medicine in 1954. The organization soon changed its name to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). She was awarded the ACSM's highest honor in 1974, to mark the twentieth anniversary of its founding. She served a term as
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at Wellesley for five years. She was professor of health and physical education at Teachers College, Columbia University from 1930 to 1958. She emphasized the need for American troops, athletes, and working women to learn and practice relaxation techniques for better health and performance. At
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Rathbone married fellow physiologist Peter V. Karpovich in 1945. Karpovich died in 1975. Josephine L. Rathbone died in 1989, aged 90 years. Her papers, including a memoir "My Twentieth Century", are held at Springfield College.
38: 813: 136:. She earned a bachelor's degree in zoology in 1921, a teaching certificate in 1922, and a master's degree in 1923. In 1936 she earned one of the first doctoral degrees granted in 828: 19:
This article is about the American physiologist Josephine Langworthy Rathbone (1899-1989); for the American librarian with a similar name and overlapping lifetime, see
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in the 1930s. She was also a fellow of the American Association for Health, Physical Education, and Recreation (AAHPRD), and served on national committees of the
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Columbia she ran a relaxation clinic, treating patients for whom relaxation was prescribed but difficult, and introduced ideas from
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Vertinsky, Patricia (2014). "Yoga Comes to American Physical Education: Josephine Rathbone and Corrective Physical Education".
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Rathbone, Josephine L. (December 1936). "Residual Neuromuscular Hypertension: Implications for Education".
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by Josephine Rathbone (1988), in the Josephine Rathbone Papers, Springfield College Digital Collections.
413: 120:, the daughter of Henry Bailey Rathbone and Floy Pearl Langworthy Rathbone. As a child, she published 798: 793: 93: 141: 37: 578: 570: 89: 251: 469: 637: 574: 562: 379: 125: 88:(June 25, 1899 – July 3, 1989) was an American physiologist whose research and work involved 777: 679: 554: 451: 371: 263: 137: 170: 133: 787: 582: 113: 683: 558: 455: 375: 198:(1959, with Carol Lucas). She also wrote books for a general readership, including 169:
as a new college graduate. She taught hygiene and physical education and coached
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a neighborhood newsletter, with her younger brother. She attended
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Residual neuromuscular hypertension: implications for education
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into physical therapy work. She was later on the faculty at
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Rathbone, Frank S.; Rathbone, Josephine Langworthy (1948).
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Research Quarterly. American Physical Education Association
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A video of a lecture on relaxation by Josephine Rathbone
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Rathbone, Josephine Langworthy; Lucas, Carol (1959).
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from 1930 to 1958, and was a founding member of the
75: 67: 59: 47: 28: 79:Physiologist, educator, college professor, writer 726:Peter V. Karpovich with Halloween group (1949) 814:Teachers College, Columbia University faculty 42:Josephine L. Rathbone, from a 1940 newspaper. 8: 829:Central Connecticut State University faculty 190:She wrote a popular textbook in her field, 112:Josephine Langworthy Rathbone was born in 36: 25: 768: 674:Rathbone, Josephine Langworthy (1943). 657:Rathbone, Josephine Langworthy (1957). 596:Rathbone, Josephine Langworthy (1939). 438:Rathbone, Josephine L. (January 1943). 288: 229:American Physical Education Association 699:"Your Hobby Can be Top Nerve Medicine" 250:Rathbone, Josephine L. (March 1937). 221:American Physical Therapy Association 182:in Massachusetts, from 1959 to 1980. 98:Teachers College, Columbia University 7: 296: 294: 292: 163:Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution 326:"Publish Paper at Ages of 11 and 6" 202:(1948, with Frank S. Rathbone) and 102:American College of Sports Medicine 697:Rathbone, Josephine (1957-11-21). 616:Recreation in total rehabilitation 521:"Health Institute Set for Oct. 22" 196:Recreation in Total Rehabilitation 14: 144:. Her doctoral thesis was titled 771: 496:"Doing Nothing and How to Do It" 756:A tribute video about Rathbone 575:10.5406/jsporthistory.41.2.287 559:10.5406/jsporthistory.41.2.287 456:10.1080/23267240.1943.10626658 414:"Let's Challenge Yale, Girls!" 376:10.1080/23267402.1936.10761788 132:, and studied psychology with 1: 599:Corrective physical education 444:Health and Physical Education 440:"Relaxation in the Emergency" 399:Calendar of Wellesley College 192:Corrective Physical Education 86:Josephine Langworthy Rathbone 30:Josephine Langworthy Rathbone 854:20th-century American people 809:American women physiologists 636:. Houghton Mifflin Company. 306:Springfield College Archives 849:20th-century American women 834:Springfield College faculty 712:– via Newspapers.com. 633:Health in Your Daily Living 534:– via Newspapers.com. 509:– via Newspapers.com. 483:– via Newspapers.com. 427:– via Newspapers.com. 418:The Knoxville News-Sentinel 339:– via Newspapers.com. 302:"Josephine Rathbone Papers" 200:Health in Your Daily Living 161:Rathbone spent a summer at 870: 494:Bird, Carol (1940-06-23). 18: 824:Wellesley College faculty 602:. W. B. Saunders Company. 167:New Britain Normal School 128:, where she survived the 35: 839:American women academics 819:Wellesley College alumni 684:2027/uiug.30112002433438 547:Journal of Sport History 527:. 1940-10-14. p. 15 474:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 420:. 1929-05-08. p. 10 21:Josephine Adams Rathbone 660:Teach Yourself to Relax 476:. 1941-02-26. p. 4 332:. 1910-05-21. p. 7 204:Teach Yourself to Relax 130:1918 Influenza pandemic 118:East Orange, New Jersey 804:American physiologists 703:The Charlotte Observer 350:"My Twentieth Century" 219:vice-president of the 470:"Other Women's Lives" 16:American physiologist 500:The Spokesman-Review 268:10.1093/ptj/17.2.043 402:. 1921. p. 13. 180:Springfield College 142:Columbia University 122:The Mardean Review, 90:physical education 723:Finley, Otis E., 643:978-0-07-051206-1 330:Asbury Park Press 126:Wellesley College 83: 82: 861: 776: 775: 774: 767: 737: 735: 734: 733: 720: 714: 713: 711: 710: 694: 688: 687: 671: 665: 664: 663:. 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She taught at 40: 26: 869: 868: 864: 863: 862: 860: 859: 858: 784: 783: 782: 772: 770: 762: 746: 741: 740: 731: 729: 722: 721: 717: 708: 706: 696: 695: 691: 673: 672: 668: 656: 655: 651: 644: 629: 628: 624: 612: 611: 607: 595: 594: 590: 544: 543: 539: 530: 528: 519: 518: 514: 505: 503: 493: 492: 488: 479: 477: 468: 467: 463: 437: 436: 432: 423: 421: 412: 411: 407: 396: 395: 391: 361: 360: 356: 348: 344: 335: 333: 324: 323: 319: 310: 308: 300: 299: 290: 285: 272: 270: 249: 246: 237: 216: 188: 159: 157:Academic career 154: 110: 55: 52: 43: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 867: 865: 857: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 786: 785: 781: 780: 760: 759: 753: 745: 744:External links 742: 739: 738: 715: 689: 666: 649: 642: 622: 605: 588: 553:(2): 287–311. 537: 512: 486: 461: 430: 405: 389: 354: 342: 317: 287: 286: 284: 281: 280: 279: 245: 242: 236: 233: 215: 212: 187: 184: 158: 155: 153: 150: 134:Eleanor Gamble 116:and raised in 109: 106: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 61: 57: 56: 53: 49: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 29: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 866: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 791: 789: 779: 769: 765: 757: 754: 751: 748: 747: 743: 728: 727: 719: 716: 704: 700: 693: 690: 685: 681: 677: 670: 667: 662: 661: 653: 650: 645: 639: 635: 634: 626: 623: 618: 617: 609: 606: 601: 600: 592: 589: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 541: 538: 526: 522: 516: 513: 501: 497: 490: 487: 475: 471: 465: 462: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 434: 431: 419: 415: 409: 406: 401: 400: 393: 390: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 358: 355: 351: 346: 343: 331: 327: 321: 318: 307: 303: 297: 295: 293: 289: 282: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 248: 247: 243: 241: 235:Personal life 234: 232: 230: 226: 222: 214:Organizations 213: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 185: 183: 181: 177: 172: 168: 164: 156: 151: 149: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 114:New York City 107: 105: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 78: 76:Occupation(s) 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54:New York City 51:June 25, 1899 50: 46: 39: 34: 27: 22: 844:YMCA leaders 730:, retrieved 725: 718: 707:. 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Index

Josephine Adams Rathbone
A white woman with dark hair, smiling, head bent forward.
physical education
relaxation
Teachers College, Columbia University
American College of Sports Medicine
New York City
East Orange, New Jersey
Wellesley College
1918 Influenza pandemic
Eleanor Gamble
physical therapy
Columbia University
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
New Britain Normal School
rowing
yoga
Springfield College
American Physical Therapy Association
YMCA
American Physical Education Association
"Residual Neuromuscular Hypertension: Implication for Physiotherapy"
doi
10.1093/ptj/17.2.043



"Josephine Rathbone Papers"
"Publish Paper at Ages of 11 and 6"
"My Twentieth Century"

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